Water distribution device of Lanmela sedimentation tank
By using the deflector plate and four-square cone meter structural design in the Lanmeira sedimentation tank, the problem of uneven sedimentation of suspended solid waste is solved, and the uniform distribution of sewage and the effect of sedimentation is improved, and the service life of the equipment is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422577178.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
As the length of the Lanmeira sedimentation tank increases, suspended solid waste precipitates unevenly in the mud collection area, resulting in a decrease in the precipitation efficiency, especially the mud collection area near the water inlet, and less is present on the side away from the water inlet.
The deflector design is adopted. The front and rear ends of the deflector are connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the left and right ends are connected to the partition plate. Through holes are opened along the length direction. The connecting end of the deflector is lower than the non-connected end and the rear end is lower than the front end. Combined with the four-sided cone structure and inclined plate components, the sewage is evenly distributed and the sedimentation effect is improved.
It realizes uniform water distribution when sewage enters water, improves the precipitation effect of suspended solids, avoids the residue of suspended solids, and extends the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN223287677U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sedimentation tanks, in particular to a water distribution device for a Lamela sedimentation tank. Background Art
[0002] A Lamela sedimentation tank typically consists of a shell with a water inlet at the front and a water outlet at the rear. The shell is divided into a water inlet area, a sludge collection area, a sedimentation area, and a water outlet area, which are connected in sequence. Sewage containing suspended solid waste such as sediment or flocs enters the water inlet area through the water inlet, then enters the sedimentation area through the sludge collection area, where it settles. However, as the length of the sedimentation tank increases and the number of sludge collection areas increases, suspended solid waste is usually concentrated in the sludge collection area near the water inlet, while less sediment is deposited in the sludge collection area far from the water inlet. Excessive concentration of suspended solid waste can easily lead to a decrease in sedimentation efficiency.
[0003] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention discloses a water distribution device for a Lamela sedimentation tank.
[0005] The technical solutions adopted in this utility model are as follows:
[0006] The water distribution device of the Lanmeila sedimentation tank includes: a shell, which is a hollow structure with an opening facing upward, including: two partitions, which are arranged parallel to each other, with the front and rear ends connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the lower end not in contact with the bottom of the shell, and the two partitions divide the interior of the shell into a water inlet area, a mud collection area, a sedimentation area and a water outlet area that are connected in sequence, the water inlet area is located between the two partitions, the mud collection area is located at the lower end of the partition, the sedimentation area and the water outlet area are located on opposite sides of the two partitions, and the water outlet area is located above the sedimentation area; a water inlet is connected to the side of the shell and connected to the water inlet area; a guide plate, with the front and rear ends connected to the inner wall of the shell and the left and right ends connected to the partition, the position corresponds to the water inlet area, and a plurality of first through holes are opened along the length direction; a water outlet is connected to the side of the shell and connected to the water outlet area.
[0007] A further technical solution is that the guide plates have two pieces, the two guide plates are symmetrically connected, and the connection ends of the two guide plates are lower than the non-connection ends, and the rear ends of the two guide plates are lower than the front ends; wherein the first through hole is opened at the connection ends of the two guide plates.
[0008] A further technical solution is that the shell is a square pyramid at a position corresponding to the mud collecting area.
[0009] A further technical solution is that there are two square pyramids, which are continuously arranged along the length direction of the shell.
[0010] A further technical solution is that the water distribution device of the Lamela sedimentation tank also includes a mud discharge port, which is connected to the lower ends of both sides of the square cone and communicates with the mud collection area.
[0011] Its further technical solution is that the shell is an inclined frame corresponding to the water inlet area, sedimentation area and water outlet area; the Lanmei sedimentation tank water distribution device also includes an inclined plate assembly, which is fixed between the opposite side of the partition and the shell, and has the same inclination angle as the frame.
[0012] Its further technical solution is that the water distribution device of the Lanmei sedimentation tank also includes an outlet channel, the rear end of the outlet channel is fixed to the rear end inside the shell, the position corresponds to the water outlet area, and a second through hole is opened at the upper end of both sides, and the rear end of the outlet channel is connected to the water outlet.
[0013] A further technical solution is that support feet are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shell, and the lower ends of the support feet are supported on the ground.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] (1) The water distribution device of the Lanmei La sedimentation tank of the utility model includes a shell, a water inlet, a water outlet and a guide plate. After the sewage enters the water inlet area through the water inlet, it flows downward into the mud collection area through the first through hole on the guide plate. The sewage flow rate and flow rate of the first through hole at each location are nearly uniform, so as to achieve uniform water distribution when the sewage enters and ensure the sedimentation effect of suspended solids in the sewage.
[0016] (2) Furthermore, the guide plates are two in number and are symmetrically connected, with the connected ends of the two guide plates lower than the unconnected ends, and the rear ends of the two guide plates lower than the front ends. When sewage passes through the inclined guide plates, it moves faster toward the rear ends of the guide plates and toward the connected ends of the two guide plates, further improving the sewage distribution and flushing effect, preventing suspended solids from remaining on the guide plates and affecting water distribution, and increasing the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front structural schematic diagram of the water distribution device of the Lamela sedimentation tank in Example 1 of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a side structural schematic diagram of the water distribution device of the Lamela sedimentation tank in Example 1 of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the water distribution device of the Lamela sedimentation tank in Example 1 of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a front structural schematic diagram of the water distribution device of the Lamela sedimentation tank in Example 2 of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a side structural schematic diagram of the water distribution device of the Lamela sedimentation tank in Example 2 of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the water distribution device of the Lamela sedimentation tank in Example 2 of the present utility model.
[0023] In the picture:
[0024] 1. Shell; 101. Frame; 102. Square pyramid; 11. Partition; 12. Water inlet area; 13. Mud collection area; 14. Sedimentation area; 15. Water outlet area; 16. Support leg; 2. Water inlet; 3. Guide plate; 31. First through hole; 4. Water outlet; 5. Inclined plate assembly; 6. Water outlet channel; 61. Second through hole; 7. Mud discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The specific implementation of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the device proposed in the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. According to the following description, the advantages and features of the present invention will be clearer. It should be noted that the accompanying drawings adopt a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, which are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the implementation method of the present invention. In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, please refer to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the structure, proportion, size, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the content disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so they have no technical substantive significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present invention without affecting the efficacy and purpose that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0027] First embodiment:
[0028] This embodiment discloses a water distribution device for a Lamela sedimentation tank.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the water distribution device of the Lamela sedimentation tank includes a shell 1, a water inlet 2, a water outlet 4 and a guide plate 3.
[0030] The shell 1 is a hollow structure with an upward opening, including two partitions 11, which are arranged parallel to each other, with the front and rear ends connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, and the lower end not in contact with the bottom of the shell 1. The two partitions 11 divide the interior of the shell 1 into a water inlet area 12, a mud collection area 13, a sedimentation area 14, and a water outlet area 15, which are connected in sequence. The water inlet area 12 is located between the two partitions 11, the mud collection area 13 is located at the lower end of the partition 11, the sedimentation area 14 and the water outlet area 15 are located on opposite sides of the two partitions 11, and the water outlet area 15 is located above the sedimentation area 14. Exemplarily, the shell 1 has an inclined frame 101 at the corresponding positions of the water inlet area 12, the sedimentation area 14, and the water outlet area 15. The water distribution device of the Lanmei sedimentation tank also includes an inclined plate assembly 5, which is fixed between the opposite side of the partition 11 and the shell 1, with the same inclination angle as the frame 101, to facilitate installation and sedimentation.
[0031] The water inlet 2 is connected to the side of the housing 1 and communicates with the water inlet area 12. The deflector 3 is connected to the inner wall of the housing 1 at its front and rear ends and to the partition 11 at its left and right ends, corresponding to the water inlet area 12. Several first through holes 31 are defined along its length. For example, the first through holes 31 can be square, round, or any other shape, as long as they allow sewage to pass through.
[0032] The water outlet 4 is connected to the side of the housing 1 and communicates with the water outlet area 15 .
[0033] Furthermore, the housing 1 has a rectangular pyramid 102 at the location corresponding to the mud collection area 13. This pyramid 102 is connected to the lower end of the frame 101. For example, there are two pyramids 102, arranged continuously along the length of the housing 1. These pyramids 102 facilitate the sedimentation of suspended solids along their four inclined surfaces to the bottom, facilitating their collection. Multiple pyramids 102 can increase the sedimentation tank's capacity for suspended solids and ensure effective sedimentation.
[0034] Furthermore, the water distribution device of the Lamela sedimentation tank also includes a mud discharge port 7, which is connected to the lower ends of both sides of the square pyramid 102 and communicates with the mud collection area 13 to discharge the precipitated solids.
[0035] Furthermore, the water distribution device of the Lanmela sedimentation tank also includes an outlet channel 6, the rear end of the outlet channel 6 is fixed to the rear end of the shell 1, and the position corresponds to the outlet area 15. Second through holes 61 are opened at the upper ends of both sides. The rear end of the outlet channel 6 is connected to the water outlet 4. The separated clean water overflows into the outlet channel 6 through the second through hole 61, further separating the suspended solids in the sewage.
[0036] Furthermore, support legs 16 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the shell 1 , and the lower ends of the support legs 16 are supported on the ground to support the sedimentation tank.
[0037] In this embodiment, after the sewage enters the water inlet area 12 through the water inlet 2, it flows downward into the mud collection area 13 through the first through hole 31 on the guide plate 3. The sewage flow rate and flow rate of the first through hole 31 at each location are nearly uniform, so as to achieve uniform water distribution when the sewage enters and ensure the sedimentation effect of suspended solids in the sewage.
[0038] Second embodiment:
[0039] Based on the first embodiment, the second embodiment further improves and refines the guide plate 3 of the first embodiment.
[0040] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the guide plates 3 have two pieces, and the two guide plates 3 are symmetrically connected, and the connection end of the two guide plates 3 is lower than the non-connection end, and the rear end of the two guide plates 3 is lower than the front end. Among them, the first through hole 31 is opened at the connection end of the two guide plates 3.
[0041] In this embodiment, when the sewage passes through the inclined guide plate 3, it moves faster toward the rear end of the guide plate 3 and toward the connecting end of the two guide plates 3, further improving the sewage water distribution effect, while improving the sewage flushing effect, avoiding suspended solids remaining on the guide plate 3 and affecting the water distribution, and improving the service life of the equipment.
[0042] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0043] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementations of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present utility model patent shall be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. The water distribution device of the Lamela sedimentation tank is characterized by: include: The housing (1) is a hollow structure with an upward opening, comprising: The partition (11) comprises two pieces, which are arranged parallel to each other, with the front and rear ends connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), and the lower end not in contact with the bottom of the shell (1). The two partitions (11) divide the interior of the shell (1) into a water inlet area (12), a mud collection area (13), a sedimentation area (14) and a water outlet area (15) which are connected in sequence. The water inlet area (12) is located between the two partitions (11), the mud collection area (13) is located at the lower end of the partition (11), the sedimentation area (14) and the water outlet area (15) are located on opposite sides of the two partitions (11), and the water outlet area (15) is located above the sedimentation area (14); A water inlet (2) is connected to the side of the housing (1) and communicates with the water inlet area (12); The guide plate (3) has its front and rear ends connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), and its left and right ends connected to the partition (11), and its position corresponds to the water inlet area (12). A plurality of first through holes (31) are provided along the length direction; and a water outlet (4) is connected to the side of the shell (1) and communicates with the water outlet area (15).
2. The water distribution device for a Lamela sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plates (3) comprise two pieces, the two guide plates (3) are symmetrically connected, the connection ends of the two guide plates (3) are lower than the non-connection ends, and the rear ends of the two guide plates (3) are lower than the front ends; Wherein, the first through hole (31) is opened at the connection end of the two guide plates (3).
3. The water distribution device for a Lamela sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is formed into a square pyramid (102) at a position corresponding to the mud collecting area (13).
4. The water distribution device for a Lamela sedimentation tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two square pyramids (102) which are continuously arranged along the length direction of the shell (1).
5. The water distribution device for a Lamela sedimentation tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water distribution device of the Lamela sedimentation tank further comprises a mud discharge port (7), wherein the mud discharge port (7) is connected to the lower ends of both sides of the square pyramid (102) and communicates with the mud collection area (13).
6. The water distribution device for a Lamela sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (1) is provided with an inclined frame (101) corresponding to the water inlet area (12), the sedimentation area (14) and the water outlet area (15); the water distribution device for the Lamela sedimentation tank further comprises an inclined plate assembly (5), the inclined plate assembly (5) being fixed between the opposite side of the partition (11) and the shell (1), and having the same inclination angle as the frame (101).
7. The water distribution device for a Lamela sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water distribution device for the Lamela sedimentation tank further comprises an outlet channel (6), the rear end of the outlet channel (6) being fixed to the rear end inside the shell (1) at a position corresponding to the outlet area (15), and second through holes (61) being provided at the upper ends of both sides, and the rear end of the outlet channel (6) being connected to the water outlet (4).
8. The water distribution device for a Lamela sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (16) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shell (1), and the lower ends of the support legs (16) are supported on the ground.