Mechanical arm spraying equipment
By designing a multi-spraying plate and a two-way screw drive system with multiple nozzles in the robotic arm spraying equipment, the problem of limited spraying range is solved, and the efficient, stable and precise spraying effect of large-area spraying is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422364916.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing robotic spraying equipment usually has only one spray head, resulting in a limited spray range that cannot meet the needs of large-area spraying.
The spray plate with multiple spray heads is designed. Through the arc plate and the bidirectional screw drive system, the angle adjustment and expansion of the spray plate is realized, and the design of the limit ring and bearings is combined to ensure the stability and precise docking of the equipment.
It improves the working efficiency of large-area spraying, reduces paint waste, enhances the adaptability and spray quality of the equipment, and ensures the stability and accuracy of the spraying.
Smart Images

Figure CN223288323U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical spraying, in particular to a mechanical arm spraying device. Background Art
[0002] Robotic spray equipment is an automated device that combines robotic technology with spraying processes. It is widely used in manufacturing, automotive, furniture painting and other fields. It can achieve efficient, precise and uniform coating application, reduce manual labor intensity, and improve spraying quality and consistency.
[0003] However, the existing robotic arm spraying equipment usually has only one nozzle, which results in a limited spraying range when spraying objects; therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose a robotic arm spraying equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a robotic arm spraying device, which has the beneficial effect of improving work efficiency when spraying a large area, and solves the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the existing robotic arm spraying equipment usually has only one nozzle, which leads to a limited spraying range when spraying objects.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a robotic arm spraying device, comprising a robotic arm body, a mounting block installed on the robotic arm body, a support rod installed on the mounting block, a spray plate provided on the front side of the support rod, a plurality of spray heads provided on the spray plate, a cavity provided in the support rod, a bidirectional screw rod provided in the cavity, a rack corresponding to the bidirectional screw rod installed outside the spray plate, the rack meshing with the bidirectional screw rod, and the end of the bidirectional screw rod is connected to a drive motor for transmission.
[0006] As an optional solution for a robotic arm spraying equipment described in the utility model, wherein: the spraying plates are set as two, the two spraying plates are symmetrically arranged with the mounting block as the center, and the spraying plates are set as arc-shaped plates, the rack is set on the outer wall of the spraying plate, and the spray head is set on the inner wall of the spraying plate.
[0007] As an optional solution for a robotic arm spraying equipment described in the utility model, a rotating rod is fixedly inserted in the bidirectional screw rod, and limiting grooves corresponding to the rotating rod are opened on both sides of the support rod. One end of the rotating rod is connected to the driving motor through the limiting groove, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably inserted in the limiting groove.
[0008] As an optional solution for the robotic arm spraying equipment described in the present invention, a bearing is provided in the limiting groove, and the support sleeve is provided on the outside of the rotating rod.
[0009] As an optional solution for a robotic arm spraying equipment described in the utility model, wherein: a limiting ring for fixing the spraying plate is installed on the support rod, the limiting ring is sleeved outside the spraying plate, and the number of the limiting rings corresponds to the number of the spraying plates.
[0010] As an optional solution for the robotic arm spraying equipment described in the present invention, a sealing ball is installed on the side of the limiting ring close to the spray head, and the sealing ball is set to be a rubber ball.
[0011] As an optional solution for a robotic arm spraying equipment described in the utility model, wherein: the front side fixing plate of the mounting block is provided with a fixing groove corresponding to the support rod, and the support rod is engaged with the fixing groove.
[0012] As an optional solution for a robotic arm spraying equipment described in the present invention, a card block is installed in the fixing groove, a card slot corresponding to the card block is opened on the support rod, and the card block is engaged with the card slot.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The robotic arm spraying equipment, through the arc design of the spray plate and the angle adjustment mechanism, can improve work efficiency when spraying over a large area. At the same time, the spraying angle can be adjusted according to the size of the spraying object and the spraying requirements, and it has stronger adaptability. The setting of the blocking ball reduces the waste of paint caused by the adjustment of the spraying angle. The design of the limit ring and bearing improves the stability of the equipment during operation and ensures the spraying quality.
[0015] 2. The robotic arm spraying equipment sets a fixing groove matching the support rod on the fixing plate, and installs a clamping block in the fixing groove. The clamping groove on the support rod cooperates with the clamping block to effectively fix the support rod on the fixing plate, thereby preventing the support rod and the spraying plate from moving or shaking when the robot is working. The engagement of the clamping block and the clamping groove enables the precise docking between the robot body and the support rod, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the spray angle adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic side view of the main body structure of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the cross-section structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial side cutaway structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 110, robot body; 111, mounting block; 112, support rod; 113, spray plate; 114, spray head; 115, cavity; 120, bidirectional screw; 121, rack; 122, drive motor; 123, rotating rod; 124, limiting groove; 125, bearing; 130, limiting ring; 131, blocking ball; 140, fixing plate; 141, fixing groove; 142, clamping block; 143, clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Example 1: This example is intended to promote the solution of the problem that the existing manipulator spraying equipment usually has only one nozzle, which results in a limited spraying range when spraying objects. Figures 1-4 A robotic arm spraying device includes a robotic arm body 110, a mounting block 111 is installed on the robotic arm body 110, a support rod 112 is installed on the mounting block 111, a spray plate 113 is provided on the front side of the support rod 112, a plurality of spray heads 114 are provided on the spray plate 113, a cavity 115 is opened in the support rod 112, a bidirectional screw rod 120 is provided in the cavity 115, a rack 121 corresponding to the bidirectional screw rod 120 is installed outside the spray plate 113, the rack 121 is engaged with the bidirectional screw rod 120, and the end of the bidirectional screw rod 120 is transmission-connected to a drive motor 122.
[0023] When the device is in operation, the manipulator is manually turned on through a controller or a control panel. At this time, the paint enters the spray plate 113 through the paint tube, and then is sprayed from the spray head 114 on the spray plate 113, thereby spraying the paint on the object. The paint tube and the entry of the paint in this embodiment are not limited and can be configured accordingly according to needs. At the same time, the manipulator body 110 mentioned in this embodiment is a conventional technical means and is not the focus of this case, so its specific working principle will not be explained in detail.
[0024] When it is necessary to spray objects over a large area, the motor is turned on to control the rotation of the bidirectional screw 120, so that the rack 121 on the outside of the spray plate 113 is engaged with the bidirectional screw 120, thereby driving one end of the two spray plates 113 from the outside to the middle. At this time, since the spray plate 113 is set as an arc plate, the other ends of the two sprays will expand outward. At the same time, there are several spray heads 114, so the spraying angle is increased, which can improve work efficiency when spraying objects over a large area.
[0025] When it is necessary to spray an object of a small area, or when it is necessary to retract the spray plate 113, the driving motor 122 is controlled to drive the bidirectional screw rod 120 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the spraying angle can be reduced.
[0026] A sealing ball 131 is installed on the side of the limiting ring 130 near the spray head 114. The sealing ball 131 is set to a rubber ball, so that the spray plate 113 can be more stable when adjusting the angle. Through the setting of the sealing ball 131, when adjusting the spraying angle, the spray head 114 on the inner side of the spray plate 113 can be temporarily sealed, thereby preventing the paint from being sprayed inside the limiting ring 130, resulting in waste of paint.
[0027] The bearing 125 is provided in the limiting groove 124 and the support sleeve is provided on the outside of the rotating rod 123, so that the driving motor 122 can be more stable when controlling the bidirectional screw rod 120 to rotate.
[0028] In this embodiment: through the arc design and angle adjustment mechanism of the spray plate 113, the work efficiency can be improved during large-area spraying. At the same time, the spraying angle can be adjusted according to the size of the spraying object and the spraying requirements, which is more adaptable. Through the setting of the blocking ball 131, the waste of paint caused by the adjustment of the spraying angle is reduced. The design of the limit ring 130 and the bearing 125 improves the stability of the equipment during operation and ensures the spraying quality.
[0029] Example 2: This example is intended to solve the problem of the support rod 112 and the spray plate 113 moving or shaking when the manipulator is working. This example is an improvement made on the basis of Example 1. For details, please refer to Figures 1-4The front side of the mounting block 111 is provided with a fixing plate 140. The fixing plate 140 is provided with a fixing groove 141 corresponding to the support rod 112. The support rod 112 engages with the fixing groove 141. A clamping block 142 is installed in the fixing groove 141. The support rod 112 is provided with a clamping groove 143 corresponding to the clamping block 142. The clamping block 142 engages with the clamping groove 143. The clamping mechanism between the clamping block 142 and the clamping groove 143 simplifies the installation and adjustment process of the spray plate 113, making the assembly and maintenance of the equipment more convenient. This also improves the working efficiency and ease of use of the equipment.
[0030] In this embodiment: by providing a fixing groove 141 matching the support rod 112 on the fixing plate 140, and installing a clamping block 142 in the fixing groove 141, the clamping groove 143 on the support rod 112 cooperates with the clamping block 142, so that the support rod 112 can be effectively fixed on the fixing plate 140, avoiding the support rod 112 and the spray plate 113 from moving or shaking when the manipulator is working. Through the engagement of the clamping block 142 and the clamping groove 143, the manipulator body 110 and the support rod 112 are precisely connected, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the spray angle adjustment.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A robotic arm spraying device, comprising a robotic arm body (110), characterized in that: A mounting block (111) is mounted on the manipulator body (110), a support rod (112) is mounted on the mounting block (111), a spray plate (113) is arranged on the front side of the support rod (112), a plurality of spray heads (114) are arranged on the spray plate (113), a cavity (115) is provided in the support rod (112), a bidirectional screw rod (120) is arranged in the cavity (115), a rack (121) corresponding to the bidirectional screw rod (120) is mounted outside the spray plate (113), the rack (121) is engaged with the bidirectional screw rod (120), and the end of the bidirectional screw rod (120) is connected to a drive motor (122) in a transmission manner.
2. The robotic arm spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying plates (113) are provided in two numbers, and the two spraying plates (113) are symmetrically arranged with the mounting block (111) as the center, and the spraying plates (113) are provided as arc-shaped plates, the rack (121) is provided on the outer wall of the spraying plate (113), and the spraying head (114) is provided on the inner wall of the spraying plate (113).
3. The robotic arm spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (123) is fixedly inserted in the bidirectional screw rod (120), and limiting grooves (124) corresponding to the rotating rod (123) are provided on both sides of the support rod (112). One end of the rotating rod (123) is transmission-connected to the driving motor (122) through the limiting groove (124), and the other end of the rotating rod (123) is rotatably inserted in the limiting groove (124).
4. The robotic arm spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bearing (125) is provided in the limiting groove (124), and the supporting sleeve is provided on the outside of the rotating rod (123).
5. The robotic arm spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (130) for fixing the spraying plate (113) is installed on the support rod (112). The limiting ring (130) is sleeved outside the spraying plate (113). The number of the limiting rings (130) corresponds to the number of the spraying plates (113).
6. The robotic arm spraying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A blocking ball (131) is installed on the side of the limiting ring (130) close to the spray head (114), and the blocking ball (131) is configured as a rubber ball.
7. The robotic arm spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the mounting block (111) is provided with a fixing plate (140), and the fixing plate (140) is provided with a fixing groove (141) corresponding to the support rod (112), and the support rod (112) is engaged with the fixing groove (141).
8. The robotic arm spraying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A clamping block (142) is installed in the fixing groove (141), and a clamping slot (143) corresponding to the clamping block (142) is provided on the support rod (112), and the clamping block (142) is engaged with the clamping slot (143).