Centrifugal machine for steel shot production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a centrifugal machine for steel shot production, which belongs to the technical field of steel shot production and comprises a base, a first barrel is mounted on the base, a second barrel is arranged on the first barrel, a centrifugal brick is clamped on the second barrel, a moving groove is arranged on the second barrel, a clamping groove is arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal brick, and the clamping groove is arranged on the bottom of the centrifugal brick. And a fixed block is mounted in a moving groove formed in the cylinder body II. According to the centrifugal machine for steel shot production, a spring can be extruded through movement of a movable block, when the movable block moves to a proper position, a worker places a centrifugal brick on a second barrel, after the position is aligned, a push rod is loosened, the elastic force of the spring can push the movable block to reset, a clamping block can move along with the movable block, and finally the clamping block is clamped in a clamping groove formed in the centrifugal brick; when the centrifugal brick needs to be replaced, a worker only needs to enable the clamping block to leave the clamping groove in the same mode, the centrifugal brick can be replaced, and the problem that the centrifugal brick replacement work is tedious is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel shot production, in particular to a centrifuge for steel shot production. Background Art

[0002] Steel shot has many uses both in daily life and in processing and production. At present, in the production process of steel shot, high carbon steel is melted and poured into a rotating centrifugal brick, which is thrown out into a pool by centrifugal force to form cast steel shots of various sizes.

[0003] During the production process, centrifugal bricks are in contact with molten steel for a long time, which shortens their service life and therefore they need to be replaced frequently. However, the current replacement of centrifugal bricks requires workers to manually unfasten the devices that clamp the centrifugal bricks one by one, which is a complicated, tedious, time-consuming and labor-intensive task. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a centrifuge for steel shot production. During the production process, the centrifugal bricks are in contact with molten steel for a long time, which shortens their service life and therefore needs to be replaced frequently. However, the current replacement of centrifugal bricks requires workers to manually and slowly unfasten the device that clamps the centrifugal bricks one by one, which is a relatively complicated, tedious, time-consuming and labor-intensive task.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a centrifuge for steel shot production, comprising a base, a cylinder body 1 is installed on the base, a cylinder body 2 is provided on the cylinder body 1, a centrifugal brick is clamped on the cylinder body 2, a movable groove is provided on the cylinder body 2, a clamping groove is provided at the bottom of the centrifugal brick, a fixed block is installed in the movable groove provided in the cylinder body 2, a spring is connected to the fixed block, one end of the spring is connected to the movable block, a clamping block is installed on the movable block, and the clamping block is clamped in the clamping groove.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: an inlet is provided on the upper surface of the centrifugal brick, and a plurality of outlets are provided on the surface of the centrifugal brick.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a push rod is installed on the moving block, and a plurality of hooks are installed on the base.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: an inner cavity 1 is opened on the base, a hydraulic telescopic rod is installed in the inner cavity 1, and the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the bottom end of the cylinder 1.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a second inner cavity is formed on the first cylinder, and a motor is installed in the second inner cavity.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a rotating rod is installed on the output shaft of the motor, a rotating disk is installed on the end of the rotating rod, and the rotating disk is installed at the bottom end of the second cylinder.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. The steel shot production centrifuge is provided with a push rod, a moving block, a card block, and a card slot. When working, the staff presses the two push rods on the second cylinder. The push rods are pressed to drive the moving block connected thereto to move. Since the moving block is equipped with a card block, the movement of the moving block will drive the card block to move together. At the same time, the movement of the moving block will squeeze the spring. When it moves to the appropriate position, the staff places the centrifugal brick on the second cylinder. After the position is aligned, the push rod is released. The elastic force of the spring will push the moving block to reset. The card block will move together with the moving block and finally be connected to the card slot provided on the centrifugal brick. When the centrifugal brick needs to be replaced, the staff only needs to remove the card block from the card slot in the same way to replace the centrifugal brick, which solves the problem of tedious work in replacing the centrifugal brick.

[0013] 2. The centrifuge for steel shot production is equipped with a motor, a rotating rod, a turntable, and centrifugal bricks. When working, the device is placed in a water pool using a hook, and then the motor is turned on. The output shaft of the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod drives the turntable to rotate. The turntable drives the cylinder three installed on it and the components connected thereto, causing the centrifugal bricks to rotate. Then, molten steel is poured in through the inlet, thrown out from the outlet under the action of centrifugal force, and falls into the water pool to cool and form, which is convenient for subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cross section of the centrifugal brick of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the moving block and the spring are connected in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor and hydraulic telescopic rod of the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Cylinder 1; 3. Cylinder 2; 4. Centrifugal brick; 5. Feed port; 6. Discharge port; 7. Slot; 8. Block; 9. Push rod; 10. Moving slot; 11. Moving block; 12. Spring; 13. Fixed block; 14. Inner cavity 1; 15. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 16. Inner cavity 2; 17. Motor; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Turntable; 20. Hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a centrifuge for steel shot production, comprising a base 1, an inner cavity 14 is formed on the base 1, a hydraulic telescopic rod 15 is installed in the inner cavity 14, and the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 15 is connected to the bottom end of the cylinder 2. Due to the installation of the hydraulic telescopic rod 15, the height of the cylinder 2 and the components installed on the cylinder 2 can be freely adjusted to cope with different production environments.

[0021] A cylinder 2 is mounted on the base 1, and an inner cavity 16 is formed on the cylinder 2. A motor 17 is mounted in the inner cavity 16. The motor 17 can be used to adjust the rotation speed, thereby adjusting the rate of producing steel shots.

[0022] A rotating rod 18 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 17, and a turntable 19 is installed on the end of the rotating rod 18. The turntable 19 is installed at the bottom end of the cylinder 2 3. Because the turntable 19 is installed, the cylinder 2 3 and the components thereon installed thereon can be driven to rotate, which facilitates the production work.

[0023] Cylinder 1 2 is provided with cylinder 2 3, cylinder 2 3 is clamped with centrifugal brick 4, the upper end surface of centrifugal brick 4 is provided with feed port 5, the surface of centrifugal brick 4 is provided with several discharge ports 6. Due to the multiple discharge ports 6, more steel shots can be produced, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0024] A movable groove 10 is provided on the cylinder body 2 3, and a slot 7 is provided at the bottom of the centrifugal brick 4. A fixed block 13 is installed in the movable groove 10 provided in the cylinder body 2 3, and a spring 12 is connected to the fixed block 13. One end of the spring 12 is connected to the movable block 11, and a push rod 9 is installed on the movable block 11. A plurality of hooks 20 are installed on the base 1. Since a plurality of hooks 20 are installed, the centrifuge can be moved by using a lifting rope through the hook 20, thereby improving the convenience of the centrifuge operation.

[0025] A clamping block 8 is mounted on the moving block 11 , and the clamping block 8 is clamped in the clamping slot 7 .

[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when working, the staff presses the two push rods 9 on the cylinder body 2 3, and the push rod 9 is pressed to drive the moving block 11 connected thereto to move. Since the moving block 11 is installed with a card block 8, the movement of the moving block 11 will drive the card block 8 to move together, and the movement of the moving block 11 will squeeze the spring 12. When it moves to the appropriate position, the staff places the centrifugal brick 4 on the cylinder body 2 3. After the position is aligned, the push rod 9 is released, and the elastic force of the spring 12 will push the moving block 11 to reset, and the card block 8 will move together with the moving block 11, and finally be connected to the card slot 7 opened on the centrifugal brick 4. When the centrifugal brick 4 needs to be replaced, the staff only needs to make the card block 8 leave the card slot 7 in the same way to replace the centrifugal brick 4.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0028] The above describes in detail the preferred embodiments of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. A centrifuge for producing steel shot, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a cylinder body (2), the cylinder body (2) is provided with a cylinder body (3), a centrifugal brick (4) is clamped on the cylinder body (3), a movable groove (10) is provided on the cylinder body (3), a clamping groove (7) is provided at the bottom of the centrifugal brick (4), a fixed block (13) is installed in the movable groove (10) provided on the cylinder body (3), a spring (12) is connected to the fixed block (13), one end of the spring (12) is connected to the movable block (11), a clamping block (8) is installed on the movable block (11), and the clamping block (8) is clamped in the clamping groove (7).

2. A centrifuge for steel shot production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inlet (5) is provided on the upper surface of the centrifugal brick (4), and a plurality of outlets (6) are provided on the surface of the centrifugal brick (4).

3. A centrifuge for steel shot production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (9) is installed on the moving block (11), and a plurality of hooks (20) are installed on the base (1).

4. A centrifuge for steel shot production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner cavity (14) is provided on the base (1), a hydraulic telescopic rod (15) is installed in the inner cavity (14), and the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (15) is connected to the bottom end of the cylinder (2).

5. A centrifuge for producing steel shot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder body (2) is provided with a second inner cavity (16), and a motor (17) is installed in the second inner cavity (16).

6. A centrifuge for producing steel shot according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating rod (18) is installed on the output shaft of the motor (17), a rotating disc (19) is installed at the end of the rotating rod (18), and the rotating disc (19) is installed at the bottom end of the second cylinder (3).

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