Scrap collecting device for numerical control machine tool
By designing a waste chip collection device for CNC machine tools, the problem of waste chip pollution and low cleaning efficiency is solved by using magnetic blocks and automated transmission systems, and efficient and safe waste chip treatment is achieved, suitable for CNC machine tools of all sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422551881.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
The waste chips generated by CNC machine tools during processing pollute the environment, affect the machine tool operation accuracy and low manual cleaning efficiency, pose safety hazards.
A waste chip collection device for CNC machine tools is designed, and a magnetic suction block is used to absorb waste chips, and automated collection and classification is achieved through a rotor, a conveyor and extractor, combining a modular structure for easy disassembly and maintenance.
It improves waste chip collection efficiency, reduces labor intensity, reduces safety risks, saves space, and is suitable for CNC machine tools of all sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223289426U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled machine tools, in particular to a waste chip collecting device for numerically controlled machine tools. Background Art
[0002] With increasingly stringent environmental regulations, factories need to more effectively handle and recycle waste chips to reduce their impact on the environment. Safety production requirements are prompting companies to seek safer methods for waste chip disposal to reduce workplace accident risks. In the fiercely competitive market, improving production efficiency is key to reducing costs and enhancing competitiveness. Automated waste chip collection devices can help companies achieve continuous production and reduce downtime. With the development of CNC technology, machine tools are becoming increasingly automated, and corresponding auxiliary equipment also needs to be automated and intelligent. Modern manufacturing pursues precise, efficient, and environmentally friendly production methods, which has driven the innovation and development of waste chip collection technology.
[0003] When CNC machine tools process metal or other materials, a large amount of waste chips will be generated. These waste chips will not only pollute the working environment, but also may affect the normal operation and processing accuracy of the machine tools. Manual cleaning of waste chips is inefficient and poses a safety hazard. Operators may be injured during the cleaning process. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. We propose a waste chip collection device for CNC machine tools. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a waste chip collection device for CNC machine tools, which has the beneficial effect of minimizing the risk of injury to workers. It solves the problem mentioned in the above background technology that when CNC machine tools are processing metal or other materials, a large amount of waste chips will be generated. These waste chips will not only pollute the working environment, but also may affect the normal operation and processing accuracy of the machine tools. Manual cleaning of waste chips is inefficient and poses a safety hazard. The operator may be injured during the cleaning process.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste chip collection device for a CNC machine tool, comprising a placing plate, a magnetic block is installed in the middle of the placing plate through a locking assembly, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the side of the placing plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the middle of the fixing plate, a collection frame is installed on the side of the fixing plate, a rotating shaft is inserted in the middle of the collection frame, a handle is installed on the side of the collection frame, a rotating wheel is fixedly installed on the bottom of the placing plate, a discharge bag is connected to the middle of the collection frame, a conveying pipe is installed on the side of the discharge bag, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the side of the conveying pipe, and a suction machine is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate.
[0006] As an optional solution for a waste chip collection device for CNC machine tools described in the utility model, the side of the conveying pipe is connected to an operating frame, the side of the operating frame is equipped with a distribution box through a fixing component, the side of the distribution box is fixedly equipped with an electric box, the bottom of the operating frame is fixedly equipped with an operating panel, and the bottom of the operating panel is fixedly equipped with a fixing column.
[0007] As an optional solution for a waste chip collection device for a CNC machine tool described in the utility model, the locking assembly includes a mounting groove opened in the middle of the placement plate, a fixing rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting groove, a push plate is inserted into the side of the fixing rod, and an extrusion spring is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate.
[0008] As an optional solution for a waste chip collection device for a CNC machine tool described in the utility model, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the other side of the push plate, a mounting column is fixedly installed in the middle of the clamping block, and the mounting column is inserted in the middle of the rotating plate.
[0009] As an optional solution for a waste chip collection device for a CNC machine tool described in the utility model, wherein: a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the side of the placement plate, a mounting ring is sleeved on the side of the rotating shaft, the rotating plate is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting ring, and an elastic block is fixedly installed on the side of the clamping block.
[0010] As an optional solution for a waste chip collection device for CNC machine tools described in the utility model, a locking groove is opened in the middle of the magnetic block, the elastic block is locked and connected with the locking groove, the locking block is locked and connected with the magnetic block, and the elastic block is set to be a rubber material block.
[0011] As an optional solution for a waste chip collection device for a CNC machine tool described in the utility model, the fixing component includes a fixing groove opened in the middle of the operating frame, an elastic rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixing groove, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the side of the elastic rod, and a limiting block is fixedly installed on one side of the extrusion plate.
[0012] As an optional solution for a waste chip collection device for CNC machine tools described in the utility model, a pressing block is fixedly installed on the other side of the extrusion plate, a clamping rod is fixedly installed on the side of the material distribution box, the clamping rod is engaged with the limit block, and the elastic rod is set to a rubber material rod.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The waste chip collection device for CNC machine tools absorbs waste chips through magnetic blocks, so that the waste chips can be collected quickly and effectively, reducing the time of manual waste chip cleaning and improving the working efficiency of the machine tool. The setting of structures such as wheels and handles allows the collection frame to be easily moved, making it convenient for operators to adjust the waste chip collection position according to needs. The setting of structures such as transmission pipes and extractors realizes automatic transmission and collection of waste chips, reducing the labor intensity of operators. The setting of material distribution boxes allows waste chips to be classified and collected according to material or shape, which is conducive to subsequent resource recycling and utilization.
[0015] 2. The waste chip collection device for CNC machine tools has a compact overall structure and small footprint through the snap-fit, plug-in and other connection methods between the various structures. It is suitable for CNC machine tools of various sizes. The modular setting is adopted for each component, which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance. The snap-fit component setting makes the connection between the magnetic block and the placement plate more firm, thereby improving the stability of the device. The fixed component setting allows the material distribution box to be fixed on the operating frame, saving workshop space. The elastic blocks and elastic rods made of rubber have certain shrinkage, which can effectively improve the convenience during operation and make the operation more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the locking assembly of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component structure of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 110, placement plate; 120, rotating wheel; 130, collection frame; 140, fixing plate; 150, rotating shaft; 160, handle; 170, discharge bag; 180, conveying pipe; 190, extraction machine; 200, installation plate; 210, operation frame; 220, operation panel; 230, fixing column; 240, material distribution box; 250, electrical box; 260, magnetic block; 270, installation slot; 280, Extrusion spring; 290, fixing rod; 300, rotating shaft; 310, mounting ring; 320, rotating plate; 330, pushing plate; 340, mounting column; 350, clamping block; 360, engaging groove; 370, elastic block; 380, clamping rod; 390, fixing groove; 400, pressing block; 410, elastic rod; 420, extrusion plate; 430, limiting block; 440, fixing assembly; 450, engaging assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Example 1: This example aims to solve the problem that when CNC machine tools process metal or other materials, a large amount of waste chips will be generated. These waste chips will not only pollute the working environment, but also may affect the normal operation and processing accuracy of the machine tools. Manual cleaning of waste chips is inefficient and poses a safety hazard. Operators may be injured during the cleaning process. Figures 1-4 A waste chip collection device for a CNC machine tool includes a placing plate 110, a magnetic block 260 is installed in the middle of the placing plate 110 through a locking assembly 450, a fixing plate 140 is fixedly installed on the side of the placing plate 110, a rotating shaft 150 is rotatably installed in the middle of the fixing plate 140, a collecting frame 130 is installed on the side of the fixing plate 140, a rotating shaft 150 is plugged into the middle of the collecting frame 130, a handle 160 is installed on the side of the collecting frame 130, a rotating wheel 120 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the placing plate 110, a discharge bag 170 is connected to the middle of the collecting frame 130, a conveying pipe 180 is installed on the side of the discharge bag 170, a mounting plate 200 is fixedly installed on the side of the conveying pipe 180, and a pumping machine 190 is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate 200.
[0023] The side of the conveying pipe 180 is connected to the operating frame 210, and the side of the operating frame 210 is installed with a distribution box 240 through a fixing component 440. The side of the distribution box 240 is fixedly installed with an electrical box 250. The bottom of the operating frame 210 is fixedly installed with an operating panel 220, and the bottom of the operating panel 220 is fixedly installed with a fixing column 230. The locking component 450 includes a mounting groove 270 opened in the middle of the placement plate 110, and a fixing rod 290 is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting groove 270. A push plate 330 is inserted into the side of the fixing rod 290, and an extrusion spring 280 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 330.
[0024] When the device is operated, the waste chips generated by the CNC machine tool during the processing will be absorbed by the magnetic block 260 in the middle of the placement plate 110. The magnetic block 260 is fixed to the placement plate 110 through the snap assembly 450 to ensure that the magnetic block 260 can stably absorb the waste chips. The collection frame 130 is connected to the fixed plate 140 through the rotating shaft 150 and can rotate. After the waste chips are attracted by the magnetic block 260, the collection frame 130 can rotate around the rotating shaft 150 so that the waste chips fall into the collection frame 130. A discharge bag 170 is connected to the middle of the collection frame 130. After the waste chips accumulate to a certain extent in the collection frame 130, they can be transmitted through the discharge bag 170. A conveying pipe 180 is installed on the side of the discharge bag 170. The waste chips are transported to the designated position through the conveying pipe 180. A mounting plate 200 is fixedly installed on the side of the conveying pipe 180, and a suction machine 190 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 200. When the suction machine 190 works, the waste chips are sucked into the discharge bag 170 through the conveying pipe 180 and finally discharged from the device.
[0025] In this embodiment: waste chips are adsorbed by the magnetic block 260 so that they can be collected quickly and effectively, reducing the time for manual cleaning of waste chips and improving the working efficiency of the machine tool; the setting of the wheel 120, handle 160 and other structures allows the collection frame 130 to be easily moved, making it convenient for the operator to adjust the waste chip collection position according to needs; the setting of the conveying pipe 180, pumping machine 190 and other structures realizes the automatic transmission and collection of waste chips, reducing the labor intensity of the operator; the setting of the distribution box 240 allows waste chips to be classified and collected according to material or shape, which is conducive to subsequent resource recovery and utilization.
[0026] Example 2: This example is intended to solve the problem of inconvenience in collecting data during operation. This example is an improvement based on Example 1. For details, please refer to Figures 1-4 The other side of the push plate 330 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 350 , and the middle of the clamping block 350 is fixedly installed with a mounting column 340 , which is plugged into the middle of the rotating plate 320 .
[0027] A rotating shaft 300 is fixedly installed on the side of the placement plate 110, a mounting ring 310 is sleeved on the side of the rotating shaft 300, a rotating plate 320 is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting ring 310, an elastic block 370 is fixedly installed on the side of the clamping block 350, a clamping groove 360 is opened in the middle of the magnetic block 260, the elastic block 370 is clamped and connected with the clamping groove 360, the clamping block 350 is clamped and connected with the magnetic block 260, and the elastic block 370 is set to be a rubber material block.
[0028] The fixing assembly 440 includes a fixing groove 390 opened in the middle of the operating frame 210, an elastic rod 410 is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixing groove 390, an extrusion plate 420 is fixedly connected to the side of the elastic rod 410, a limiting block 430 is fixedly installed on one side of the extrusion plate 420, and a pressing block 400 is fixedly installed on the other side of the extrusion plate 420, a clamping rod 380 is fixedly installed on the side of the material distribution box 240, the clamping rod 380 is engaged with the limiting block 430, and the elastic rod 410 is set to a rubber rod.
[0029] In this embodiment: through the connection methods such as snap-fitting and plug-in between the various structures, the overall structure is compact and occupies a small area, which is suitable for CNC machine tools of various sizes. The modular setting of each component is convenient for disassembly and maintenance. The snap-fit component 450 is set to make the connection between the magnetic block 260 and the placement plate 110 more secure, thereby improving the stability of the device. The fixing component 440 is set to make the material distribution box 240 fixed on the operating frame 210, saving workshop space. The elastic block 370 and the elastic rod 410 made of rubber have a certain degree of shrinkage, which can effectively improve the convenience during operation and make the operation more convenient.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0031] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A waste chip collection device for a numerically controlled machine tool, comprising a placement plate (110), characterized in that: The middle of the placement plate (110) is fastened with a magnetic block (260) through a fastening assembly (450), the side of the placement plate (110) is fixedly mounted with a fixing plate (140), the middle of the fixing plate (140) is rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft (150), the side of the fixing plate (140) is mounted with a collecting frame (130), the middle of the collecting frame (130) is plugged with a rotating shaft (150), the side of the collecting frame (130) is mounted with a handle (160), the bottom of the placement plate (110) is fixedly mounted with a rotating wheel (120), the middle of the collecting frame (130) is connected with a discharge bag (170), the side of the discharge bag (170) is mounted with a conveying pipe (180), the side of the conveying pipe (180) is fixedly mounted with a mounting plate (200), and the side of the mounting plate (200) is fixedly mounted with a pumping machine (190).
2. The waste chip collection device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the conveying pipe (180) is connected to an operating frame (210), a material distribution box (240) is installed on the side of the operating frame (210) through a fixing assembly (440), an electric box (250) is fixedly installed on the side of the material distribution box (240), an operating panel (220) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the operating frame (210), and a fixing column (230) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the operating panel (220).
3. The waste chip collection device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (450) includes a mounting groove (270) provided in the middle of the placement plate (110), a fixing rod (290) being fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting groove (270), a push plate (330) being inserted into the side of the fixing rod (290), and a compression spring (280) being fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (330).
4. The waste chip collection device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping block (350) is fixedly connected to the other side of the push plate (330), a mounting post (340) is fixedly installed in the middle of the clamping block (350), and the mounting post (340) is plugged into the middle of the rotating plate (320).
5. The waste chip collection device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (300) is fixedly mounted on the side of the placement plate (110), a mounting ring (310) is sleeved on the side of the rotating shaft (300), the rotating plate (320) is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting ring (310), and an elastic block (370) is fixedly mounted on the side of the clamping block (350).
6. The waste chip collection device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: A snap-fit groove (360) is provided in the middle of the magnetic block (260), the elastic block (370) is snap-fitted and connected to the snap-fit groove (360), the snap-fit block (350) is snap-fitted and connected to the magnetic block (260), and the elastic block (370) is configured as a rubber block.
7. The waste chip collection device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (440) comprises a fixing slot (390) provided in the middle of the operating frame (210), an elastic rod (410) being fixedly installed in the middle of the fixing slot (390), an extrusion plate (420) being fixedly connected to the side of the elastic rod (410), and a limiting block (430) being fixedly installed on one side of the extrusion plate (420).
8. The waste chip collection device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pressing block (400) is fixedly installed on the other side of the extrusion plate (420), a clamping rod (380) is fixedly installed on the side of the distribution box (240), the clamping rod (380) is engaged and connected with the limiting block (430), and the elastic rod (410) is set as a rubber rod.