Air conditioner pressing plate structure and vehicle
By designing the air-conditioning pressure plate structure, the pressure plate body and the flow guide part are used to block and drain condensed water, the problem of condensation water dripping from electrical devices is solved, the protection and life of electrical devices are achieved, and the development cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422949176.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
In the pure electric mode of hybrid vehicle models, the condensate generated by the air-conditioning refrigeration pipeline is prone to drip onto the electrical devices, resulting in the failure of the electrical devices' functions, and the prior art has failed to effectively solve this problem.
An air-conditioning pressure plate structure is designed, including a pressure plate body and a flow guide part. The pressure plate body is installed above the electrical device to block and guide the condensate away from the electrical device. The flow guide part is formed at the circumferential edge of the pressure plate body to drain the condensate water, and a breathable hole is used to insulate heat conduction.
Effectively avoid condensation water drops on electrical devices, reduce the possibility of water inlet failure of electrical devices, extend the service life of electrical devices, and reduce development costs.
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Figure CN223290624U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle manufacturing, in particular to an air-conditioning pressure plate structure and a vehicle with the air-conditioning pressure plate structure. Background Art
[0002] In hybrid vehicles in pure electric mode, the cabin temperature is close to the ambient temperature. When the air conditioner is turned on, the refrigerant pipes reach the dew point and condensate forms, which then drips downward. Air conditioner refrigerant pipes are long and may extend over electrical components. Without proper drainage, this condensate will inevitably drip onto these components, risking malfunction. This presents room for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes an air conditioner pressure plate structure that can shield and protect electrical components, effectively preventing condensation from dripping onto the components. This effectively reduces the likelihood of failure of the components due to water intrusion, extends their service life, and reduces development costs.
[0004] According to the embodiment of the utility model, the air-conditioning pressure plate structure includes: a pressure plate body, an internal flow channel is formed in the pressure plate body, the pressure plate body is provided with a connection port connected to the internal flow channel, and the connection port is used to connect with the refrigeration pipeline of the air conditioner; wherein, the pressure plate body is suitable for being installed above the electrical component, and a guide portion is formed at the circumferential edge of the pressure plate body, and the guide portion is used to guide the condensed water at the pressure plate body in a direction away from the electrical component.
[0005] According to the air-conditioning pressure plate structure of the embodiment of the present invention, the connection between the refrigeration pipes of the air conditioner can be achieved by setting the pressure plate body, so that the refrigerant can flow inside the refrigeration pipes. At the same time, the pressure plate body is set above the electrical components to shield and protect the electrical components, and a guide portion is formed at the circumferential edge of the pressure plate body to drain the condensed water dripping on the pressure plate body, which can effectively prevent the condensed water from dripping on the electrical components, reduce the possibility of water ingress and failure of the electrical components, and extend the service life of the electrical components.
[0006] According to the air-conditioning pressure plate structure of some embodiments of the present invention, the pressure plate body includes a first plate body and a second plate body, the first plate body is connected to the top of the second plate body, and the internal flow channel is formed in the first plate body; wherein, in the projection along the height direction of the pressure plate body, the projection of the first plate body is located within the projection of the second plate body, and the guide portion is formed on the upper surface of the second plate body.
[0007] According to the air conditioning pressure plate structure of some embodiments of the present invention, the guide portion includes a guide surface and a guide groove provided on the upper surface of the second plate body, and the guide surface and the guide groove are respectively located on both sides of the first plate body.
[0008] According to the air-conditioning pressure plate structure of some embodiments of the present invention, the guide portion also includes a guide surface provided on the upper surface of the second plate body, and the guide surface and the guide groove are both lower than the guide surface; wherein, the guide surface and the guide groove both extend along the first direction and are distributed in parallel and spaced apart along the second direction, the guide surface extends along the second direction, and the two ends of the guide surface respectively extend to connect with the guide surface and the guide groove.
[0009] According to the air-conditioning pressure plate structure of some embodiments of the present invention, the guide surface is configured to extend downwardly along the first direction toward a direction away from the guide surface; and / or the guide groove is configured to extend downwardly along the first direction toward a direction away from the guide surface.
[0010] According to the air-conditioning pressure plate structure of some embodiments of the present invention, the guide groove is formed by being recessed downward on the upper surface of the second plate body, and the inner wall of the guide groove is constructed as an arc-shaped wall surface.
[0011] According to the air-conditioning pressure plate structure of some embodiments of the present invention, the pressure plate body is further provided with air holes, and at least a portion of the air holes is formed in the second plate body.
[0012] According to the air-conditioning pressure plate structure of some embodiments of the present invention, there are multiple air holes, and the multiple air holes all extend along the first direction and are spaced apart and distributed along the second direction.
[0013] The utility model also provides a vehicle.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle includes electrical components, an air-conditioning assembly and the air-conditioning pressure plate structure described above. The air-conditioning assembly includes air-conditioning high and low pressure pipes, an air-conditioning low pressure hose and a condenser liquid outlet pipe. The air-conditioning high and low pressure pipes, the air-conditioning low pressure hose and the condenser liquid outlet pipe are respectively connected to the multiple connection ports of the pressure plate body in a one-to-one correspondence, and the electrical components are located below the pressure plate body.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle further includes an engine assembly, the engine assembly includes an intercooler exhaust pipe, and the electrical device is configured as a temperature sensor provided on the intercooler exhaust pipe.
[0016] The advantages of the vehicle and the above-mentioned air-conditioning pressure plate structure over the prior art are the same and will not be described in detail here.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air conditioning pressure plate structure according to the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air conditioning pressure plate structure according to the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air conditioning pressure plate structure according to the embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 .
[0022] Reference numerals:
[0023] Air conditioning plate structure 100,
[0024] The pressure plate body 1 , the internal flow channel 11 , the connecting port 12 , the guide portion 13 , the guide surface 131 , the guide groove 132 , the guide surface 133 , the first plate body 14 , the second plate body 15 , and the air vent 16 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0028] Unless otherwise specified, the front-to-back direction in this application is the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, that is, the X direction; the left-right direction is the lateral direction of the vehicle, that is, the Y direction; and the up-down direction is the vertical direction of the vehicle, that is, the Z direction.
[0029] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 3 The air-conditioning pressure plate structure 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described. By arranging the pressure plate body 1 above the electrical component and forming a guide portion 13 at the circumferential edge of the pressure plate body 1 to drain the condensed water dripping on the pressure plate body 1, the condensed water can be effectively prevented from dripping on the electrical component, the possibility of the electrical component failing due to water ingress is reduced, and the service life of the electrical component is extended.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, an air-conditioning pressure plate structure 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a pressure plate body 1.
[0031] An internal flow channel 11 is formed in the pressure plate body 1, and the pressure plate body 1 is provided with a connecting port 12 connected to the internal flow channel 11, and the connecting port 12 is used to connect with the refrigeration pipeline of the air conditioner; wherein, the pressure plate body 1 is suitable for being installed above the electrical component, and a guide portion 13 is formed at the circumferential edge of the pressure plate body 1, and the guide portion 13 is used to guide the condensed water at the pressure plate body 1 in a direction away from the electrical component.
[0032] Specifically, the pressure plate body 1 serves as the main body of the air-conditioning pressure plate structure 100, and is used to fix and connect the refrigeration pipeline of the air conditioner. An internal flow channel 11 is formed in the pressure plate body 1. The internal flow channel 11 is used to provide a circulation channel for the refrigerant, and a connecting port 12 connected to the internal flow channel 11 is provided on the pressure plate body 1. The connecting port 12 is used to connect with the refrigeration pipeline of the air conditioner. The refrigeration pipeline of the air conditioner can be connected to the air-conditioning pressure plate structure 100 through the connecting port 12, and then the refrigeration pipeline in the air conditioner can be connected through the air-conditioning pressure plate structure 100, so that the refrigerant can flow in the refrigeration pipeline of the air conditioner.
[0033] In addition, the pressure plate body 1 can be installed above the electrical components to use the pressure plate body 1 to shield and protect the electrical components, preventing condensed water generated by the air conditioner during cooling from dripping onto the electrical components, causing the electrical components to fail due to water ingress, and a guide portion 13 is formed at the circumferential edge of the pressure plate body 1. The guide portion 13 is used to guide the condensed water on the pressure plate body 1 in a direction away from the electrical components, that is, the guide portion 13 can be used to drain the condensed water dripping onto the pressure plate body 1 so that the condensed water can flow in a direction away from the electrical components, and then the guide portion 13 can be formed on the pressure plate body 1 to further protect the electrical components and reduce the possibility of water ingress and failure of the electrical components.
[0034] It should be noted that the arrangement of the guide portion 13 on the pressure plate body 1 to protect the electrical components does not change the arrangement positions of the components on the vehicle, and thus there is no need to redevelop the surrounding components, which can effectively reduce development costs.
[0035] Therefore, by setting the pressure plate body 1, the connection between the refrigeration pipes of the air conditioner can be achieved, so that the refrigerant can flow in the refrigeration pipes of the air conditioner. At the same time, the pressure plate body 1 is set above the electrical component, which can prevent the condensed water generated by the air conditioner during cooling from dripping onto the electrical component, and the guide part 13 is formed at the circumferential edge of the pressure plate body 1 to drain the condensed water dripping on the pressure plate body 1, which can further prevent the condensed water from dripping onto the electrical component.
[0036] According to the air-conditioning pressure plate structure 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, the connection between the refrigeration pipes of the air conditioner can be achieved by setting the pressure plate body 1, so that the refrigerant can flow inside the refrigeration pipes. At the same time, the pressure plate body 1 is set above the electrical components to shield and protect the electrical components, and a guide portion 13 is formed at the circumferential edge of the pressure plate body 1 to drain the condensed water dripping on the pressure plate body 1, which can effectively prevent the condensed water from dripping on the electrical components, reduce the possibility of water ingress and failure of the electrical components, and extend the service life of the electrical components.
[0037] In some embodiments, the pressure plate body 1 includes a first plate body 14 and a second plate body 15, the first plate body 14 is connected to the top of the second plate body 15, and the internal flow channel 11 is formed in the first plate body 14; wherein, in the projection along the height direction of the pressure plate body 1, the projection of the first plate body 14 is located within the projection of the second plate body 15, and the guide portion 13 is formed on the upper surface of the second plate body 15.
[0038] Specifically, the pressing plate body 1 is used to fix and connect the refrigeration pipeline of the air conditioner, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the pressure plate body 1 includes a first plate body 14 and a second plate body 15. The first plate body 14 and the second plate body 15 are connected to make the pressure plate body 1 a whole, which can improve the structural strength of the pressure plate body 1, and the first plate body 14 is arranged above the second plate body 15, and the first plate body 14 and the second plate body 15 can be arranged in sequence along the up and down directions. At the same time, the internal flow channel 11 is formed on the first plate body 14, and the height of the first plate body 14 can be made greater than the height of the second plate body 15, which is conducive to setting the internal flow channel 11 on the first plate body 14 to achieve the control of the air conditioner. The cold pipe is fixed and connected, and in the projection along the height direction of the pressure plate body 1, the projection of the first plate body 14 is located within the projection of the second plate body 15, that is, the projection area of the first plate body 14 is smaller than the projection area of the second plate body 15, that is, the second plate body 15 can protrude from the edge of the first plate body 14 in the width direction or the length direction. The second plate body 15 can be used to increase the projection area of the pressure plate body 1 in the height direction, thereby improving the reliability of using the pressure plate body 1 to receive the condensed water generated during the cooling of the air conditioner, and thereby reducing the possibility of condensed water dripping onto electrical components.
[0039] It should be noted that the first plate body 14 and the second plate body 15 can be directly constructed as one body, so as to reduce the number of parts and assembly processes, thereby reducing production costs and manufacturing costs.
[0040] In addition, the condensed water generated by the air conditioner cooling can drip onto the pressure plate body 1, that is, it can drip onto the first plate body 14 and the second plate body 15 at the same time, and the first plate body 14 is arranged above the second plate body 15, and the projected area of the second plate body 15 is constructed to be larger than the projected area of the first plate body 14, so that the condensed water dripping on the first plate body 14 can further flow along the outer surface of the first plate body 14 to the second plate body 15, that is, the condensed water dripping on the pressure plate body 1 will eventually drip onto the second plate body 15, and a guide portion 13 is formed on the upper surface of the second plate body 15, so that the condensed water on the second plate body 15 can flow to the guide portion 13, and under the drainage action of the guide portion 13, it flows in a direction away from the electrical components, so as to protect the electrical components and reduce the possibility of water ingress and failure of the electrical components.
[0041] In some embodiments, the guide portion 13 includes a guide surface 131 and a guide groove 132 provided on the upper surface of the second plate body 15 . The guide surface 131 and the guide groove 132 are respectively located on both sides of the first plate body 14 .
[0042] Specifically, the guide portion 13 is used to drain the condensed water dripping on the pressure plate body 1. The guide portion 13 includes a guide surface 131 and a guide groove 132 provided on the upper surface of the second plate body 15. The guide surface 131 and the guide groove 132 can jointly receive and drain the condensed water dripping on the pressure plate body 1 to improve the reliability of draining the condensed water, thereby improving the reliability of protecting the electrical components. The guide surface 131 and the guide groove 132 are respectively located on both sides of the first plate body 14, so that the guide surface 131 and the guide groove 132 can be spaced apart along the width direction of the first plate body 14 to avoid interference between the guide surface 131 and the guide groove 132, which may result in the inability to drain the condensed water or the weakening of the effect of draining the condensed water.
[0043] In some embodiments, the guide portion 13 also includes a guide surface 133 provided on the upper surface of the second plate body 15, and the guide surface 131 and the guide groove 132 are both lower than the guide surface 133; wherein, the guide surface 131 and the guide groove 132 both extend along the first direction and are distributed in parallel and spaced apart along the second direction, the guide surface 133 extends along the second direction, and the two ends of the guide surface 133 extend to connect with the guide surface 131 and the guide groove 132 respectively.
[0044] Specifically, the guide portion 13 is used to drain the condensed water dripping on the pressure plate body 1. The guide portion 13 also includes a drainage surface 133 provided on the upper surface of the second plate body 15, that is, the drainage surface 133 can be used to receive and drain the condensed water dripping on the pressure plate body 1 together with the guide surface 131 and the guide groove 132, so as to further improve the reliability of draining the condensed water, and thus effectively improve the reliability of protecting the electrical components. The guide surface 131 and the guide groove 132 are both constructed to be lower than the drainage surface 133. Even if the condensed water dripping on the drainage surface 133 can further flow along the drainage surface 133 to the guide surface 131 or the guide groove 132, the condensed water is guided away from the electrical components by the guide surface 131 and the guide groove 132, so as to avoid the condensed water dripping on the electrical components and causing the electrical components to fail due to water intrusion.
[0045] Among them, the guide surface 131 and the guide groove 132 are distributed in parallel and spaced apart along the second direction, and the guide surface 131 and the guide groove 132 are spaced apart along the width direction of the first plate body 14, that is, the second direction is the width direction of the pressure plate body 1. At the same time, the guide surface 131 and the guide groove 132 are extended along the first direction, which can increase the setting length of the guide surface 131 and the guide groove 132, and then the condensed water can be guided to a position as far away from the electrical device as possible, effectively preventing the condensed water from dripping on the electrical device, and the first direction is the length direction of the pressure plate body 1, and the guide surface 133 is extended along the second direction. Extension, that is, the drainage surface 133 extends along the width direction of the pressure plate body 1, and the two ends of the drainage surface 133 extend to connect with the guide surface 131 and the guide groove 132 respectively, that is, the drainage surface 133 can be connected with the guide surface 131 and the guide groove 132 at the same time, and the guide surface 131 and the guide groove 132 are both lower than the drainage surface 133, so that the condensed water dripping on the drainage surface 133 can further flow to the guide surface 131 or the guide groove 132, and the condensed water is guided away from the electrical components through the guide surface 131 and the guide groove 132, thereby reducing the possibility of failure of the electrical components due to water ingress.
[0046] In some embodiments, the guide surface 131 is configured to extend downwardly along the first direction away from the guide surface 133; and / or the guide groove 132 is configured to extend downwardly along the first direction away from the guide surface 133.
[0047] Specifically, the guide surface 131 is used to drain the condensed water dripping on the pressure plate body 1. The guide surface 131 is set to extend along the first direction toward the direction away from the guide surface 133, so that the setting length of the guide surface 131 can be increased, so that the condensed water dripping on the guide surface 131 can flow along the first direction toward the direction as far away from the electrical device as possible, and the guide surface 131 is constructed to be inclined downward along the first direction toward the direction away from the guide surface 133, which can further limit the flow direction of the condensed water, improve the reliability of the condensed water flowing along the first direction away from the electrical device, and avoid the condensed water from flowing in the opposite direction, that is, flowing in the direction close to the electrical device, causing the electrical device to fail due to water ingress.
[0048] It should be noted that, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the guide surface 131 is formed on the upper surface of the second plate body 15, and the guide surface 131 is constructed to extend obliquely along the first direction, that is, the upper surface of the second plate body 15 can be constructed as an inclined surface to facilitate forming the guide surface 131 on the upper surface of the second plate body 15. At the same time, the lower surface of the first plate body 14 can also be constructed as an inclined surface to facilitate connecting the first plate body 14 and the second plate body 15.
[0049] In addition, the guide groove 132 is used to drain the condensed water dripping on the pressure plate body 1. The guide groove 132 is set to extend along the first direction toward the direction away from the drainage surface 133, so that the setting length of the guide groove 132 can be increased, so that the condensed water dripping on the guide groove 132 can flow along the first direction toward the direction as far away from the electrical device as possible, and the guide groove 132 is constructed to be inclined downward along the first direction toward the direction away from the drainage surface 133, which can further limit the flow direction of the condensed water, improve the reliability of the condensed water flowing along the first direction away from the electrical device, and avoid the condensed water from flowing in the opposite direction, that is, flowing toward the direction close to the electrical device, causing the electrical device to fail due to water intrusion.
[0050] In some embodiments, the guide groove 132 is formed by being recessed downward on the upper surface of the second plate 15 , and the inner wall of the guide groove 132 is configured as an arc-shaped wall surface.
[0051] The condensation water of the trough 132 of the second plate body 15 is received and guided by the trough 132, and the condensation water of the trough 132 is prevented from directly sliding down the trough 132 to the bottom of the trough 132 along the upper surface of the trough 132, thereby making the protective effect of the trough 132 on the electrical components ineffective.
[0052] In some embodiments, the pressing plate body 1 is further provided with a ventilation hole 16 , and at least a portion of the ventilation hole 16 is formed in the second plate body 15 .
[0053] Specifically, the pressure plate body 1 is arranged above the electrical components to shield and protect the electrical components. That is, by setting the pressure plate body 1, the condensed water generated by the air conditioner during cooling can be received and drained to avoid the condensed water dripping on the electrical components and causing the electrical components to fail due to water ingress. The pressure plate body 1 is provided with air holes 16. The air holes 16 can interrupt the heat conduction path inside the pressure plate body 1, which can play a role in isolating low-temperature conduction, and the air holes 16 can also play a role in weight reduction, which can reduce the mass of the pressure plate body 1 and facilitate the setting of the pressure plate body 1 on the vehicle.
[0054] When condensed water drops on the upper surface of the pressure plate body 1, the temperature of the upper part of the pressure plate body 1 will drop, and inside the pressure plate body 1, the low temperature of the upper part of the pressure plate body 1 will be conducted downward. An air vent 16 is provided on the pressure plate body 1, and the air vent 16 can be used to separate the upper and lower parts of the pressure plate body 1, thereby preventing the low temperature above the air vent 16 from being conducted to the bottom of the air vent 16, thereby preventing the low temperature of the upper part of the pressure plate body 1 from being conducted to the lower part of the pressure plate body 1, causing condensed water to be generated at the bottom of the pressure plate body 1 due to the excessively low temperature, and then causing the condensed water to drop on the electrical components located below the pressure plate body 1, causing the electrical components to become water-infiltrated and fail.
[0055] Furthermore, at least part of the air holes 16 are formed on the second plate body 15, that is, at least part or all of the air holes 16 can be set on the second plate body 15 to realize the setting of the air holes 16, and the air holes 16 can be set as much as possible in the lower area of the pressure plate body 1 to effectively avoid the low temperature on the upper part of the pressure plate body 1 from being conducted downward, causing condensed water to be generated at the bottom of the pressure plate body 1, and avoiding the air holes 16 from interfering with the internal flow channel 11, affecting the flow of the refrigerant, and making the air conditioner unable to cool or weakening the cooling effect.
[0056] In such Figure 1-Figure 3 In the embodiment shown, the air hole 16 is arranged at the lower part of the pressure plate body 1, and the air hole 16 is constructed as a through hole, extending from the second plate body 15 to the first plate body 14, which can increase the setting length of the air hole 16 and improve the reliability of using the air hole 16 to isolate low-temperature conduction.
[0057] In some embodiments, there are a plurality of ventilation holes 16 , and the plurality of ventilation holes 16 extend along the first direction and are spaced apart and distributed along the second direction.
[0058] Specifically, the air holes 16 can be used to isolate low-temperature conduction to prevent the low temperature on the upper part of the pressure plate body 1 from being conducted to the bottom of the pressure plate body 1, causing condensation water to form at the bottom of the pressure plate body 1 due to the excessively low temperature. The air holes 16 can be set to be multiple, that is, the number of air holes 16 can be two, three or more, so that the low-temperature conduction can be isolated together through multiple air holes 16, which can improve the reliability of isolating the low-temperature conduction, and the mass of the pressure plate body 1 can be reduced by using multiple air holes 16.
[0059] At the same time, the multiple air holes 16 are extended along the first direction, so that the air holes 16 can separate the upper and lower parts of the pressure plate body 1, effectively isolating the low temperature of the upper part of the pressure plate body 1 from being transmitted to the lower part, and the setting length of the air holes 16 can be increased to improve the reliability of using the air holes 16 to isolate the low temperature conduction, and the multiple air holes 16 are spaced and distributed along the second direction, that is, the multiple air holes 16 are evenly distributed along the second direction, and the number of the air holes 16 can be increased to further improve the reliability of using the air holes 16 to isolate the low temperature conduction.
[0060] In such Figure 1-Figure 3 In the embodiment shown, there are five air holes 16 , which all extend along the first direction and are spaced apart along the second direction. Thus, the five air holes 16 can be used to isolate low-temperature conduction, which can effectively improve the reliability of isolating low-temperature conduction using the air holes 16 .
[0061] The utility model also provides a vehicle.
[0062] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a vehicle includes electrical components, an air-conditioning assembly and an air-conditioning pressure plate structure 100 of any one of the above items. The air-conditioning assembly includes air-conditioning high- and low-pressure pipes, air-conditioning low-pressure hoses and a condenser liquid outlet pipe. The air-conditioning high- and low-pressure pipes, air-conditioning low-pressure hoses and the condenser liquid outlet pipe are respectively connected to multiple connection ports 12 of the pressure plate body 1 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the electrical components are located below the pressure plate body 1.
[0063] Specifically, the air-conditioning assembly can realize the cooling function of the vehicle and improve the riding comfort of the vehicle. The air-conditioning pressure plate structure 100 is used to realize the setting and fixation of the air-conditioning high and low pressure pipes, the air-conditioning low pressure hose and the condenser liquid outlet pipe, and the air-conditioning high and low pressure pipes, the air-conditioning low pressure hose and the condenser liquid outlet pipe are respectively connected to the multiple connection ports 12 of the pressure plate body 1 one by one, that is, the connection ports 12 on the pressure plate body 1 are set to three, and the three connection ports 12 are respectively connected to the air-conditioning high and low pressure pipes, the air-conditioning low pressure hose and the condenser liquid outlet pipe, so that the refrigerant can flow between the air-conditioning high and low pressure pipes, the air-conditioning low pressure hose and the condenser liquid outlet pipe through the air-conditioning pressure plate structure 100, ensuring that the air-conditioning assembly can realize the cooling function, and the electrical components are set below the pressure plate body 1, and the air-conditioning pressure plate structure 100 can be used to shield and protect the electrical components to prevent condensed water generated during cooling of the air-conditioning assembly from dripping onto the electrical components, causing the electrical components to become water-infiltrated and fail.
[0064] In some embodiments, the vehicle further includes an engine assembly, the engine assembly includes an intercooler exhaust pipe, and the electrical device is configured as a temperature sensor disposed on the intercooler exhaust pipe.
[0065] Specifically, the engine assembly is used to provide power for the vehicle to drive the vehicle. The engine assembly includes an intercooler exhaust pipe. The main function of the intercooler exhaust pipe is to guide the compressed air cooled by the intercooler to the engine intake manifold so that it enters the engine cylinder and participates in the combustion process. The electrical component is constructed as a temperature sensor provided on the intercooler exhaust pipe. The temperature sensor can be set on the intercooler exhaust pipe to monitor the exhaust temperature of the intercooler to avoid engine detonation or overheating due to excessively high intake temperature, thereby protecting the engine.
[0066] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative use of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0067] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An air conditioning plate structure, characterized in that: include: A pressure plate body, wherein an internal flow channel is formed in the pressure plate body, and the pressure plate body is provided with a connection port communicating with the internal flow channel, wherein the connection port is used to communicate with a refrigeration pipeline of the air conditioner; The pressure plate body is suitable for being installed above an electrical component, and a guide portion is formed at a circumferential edge of the pressure plate body, and the guide portion is used to guide condensed water on the pressure plate body toward a direction away from the electrical component.
2. The air conditioning pressure plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure plate body includes a first plate body and a second plate body, the first plate body is connected to the upper part of the second plate body, and the internal flow channel is formed in the first plate body; Wherein, in the projection along the height direction of the pressure plate body, the projection of the first plate body is located within the projection of the second plate body, and the guide portion is formed on the upper surface of the second plate body.
3. The air conditioning pressure plate structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide portion includes a guide surface and a guide groove provided on the upper surface of the second plate body, and the guide surface and the guide groove are respectively located on both sides of the first plate body.
4. The air conditioning pressure plate structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide portion further includes a guide surface provided on the upper surface of the second plate body, wherein the guide surface and the guide groove are both lower than the guide surface; The guide surface and the guide groove both extend along the first direction and are spaced apart in parallel along the second direction. The guide surface extends along the second direction, and both ends of the guide surface extend to connect with the guide surface and the guide groove respectively.
5. The air conditioning pressure plate structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide surface is configured to extend obliquely downward in the first direction away from the guide surface; And / or, the guide groove is configured to extend downwardly along the first direction away from the guide surface.
6. The air conditioning pressure plate structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide groove is formed by being recessed downward on the upper surface of the second plate body, and the inner wall of the guide groove is configured as an arc-shaped wall surface.
7. The air conditioning pressure plate structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing plate body is further provided with an air hole, and at least a portion of the air hole is formed in the second plate body.
8. The air conditioning pressure plate structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are a plurality of ventilation holes, and the plurality of ventilation holes extend along the first direction and are spaced apart and distributed along the second direction.
9. A vehicle, characterized in that: It includes electrical components, an air-conditioning assembly and an air-conditioning pressure plate structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the air-conditioning assembly includes air-conditioning high and low pressure pipes, an air-conditioning low pressure hose and a condenser liquid outlet pipe, the air-conditioning high and low pressure pipes, the air-conditioning low pressure hose and the condenser liquid outlet pipe are respectively connected to multiple connection ports of the pressure plate body in a one-to-one correspondence, and the electrical components are located below the pressure plate body.
10. The vehicle according to claim 9, characterized in that The invention also includes an engine assembly including an intercooler exhaust pipe, and the electrical device is configured as a temperature sensor provided on the intercooler exhaust pipe.