Powder vibration discharging device for titanium materials

By designing a powder vibration discharge device for titanium-based materials, the powder agglomeration problem is solved by using vibration and diverting groove structure, and a regular and constant-speed discharge is achieved, avoiding blockage, and improving the uniformity and adaptability of the discharge.

CN223291899UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02YUNNAN GANG FENG NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422775116.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Titanium-based powders are prone to moisture absorption and agglomeration during storage, resulting in poor fluidity, affecting the uniformity of the feeding and may cause the device to be blocked.

Method used

A powder vibration discharge device for titanium-based materials is designed. Vibration discharge through vibration discharge driven by vibration plate and swing arm motor, combined with the screw push sheet and the diverter groove structure, the powder is timed and quantitative and uniformly discharged to avoid agglomeration and blockage.

Benefits of technology

The timing, constant and constant speed of titanium-based material powder is achieved, avoiding clumping and clogging, and improving the uniformity and adaptability of the cutting.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of titanium system materials, and discloses a powder vibration blanking device for titanium system materials, which comprises a base, a swing arm motor and a stock bin, the bottom of the stock bin is connected with a discharge hopper through a flange, the left sides of the two ends of the base are respectively and movably connected with a group of driving arms, and the other ends of the driving arms are movably connected with lower rotating blocks. And a vibration plate is arranged above the base. According to the powder vibration discharging device for the titanium material, the vibration plate, the swing arm motor, the driving arm, the connecting rod and the flexible supports are arranged, the swing arm motor drives the driving arm to swing, so that the driving arm pushes and pulls the connecting rod back and forth to drive the vibration plate to swing left and right at a high speed, and the four sets of flexible supports provide shakable flexible support for the vibration plate; by means of the vibration feeding device, separated materials are continuously scattered and smashed in the vibration process, agglomeration and powder jumping and scattering are avoided, vibration feeding is achieved by rolling from the high position of the vibration plate to the low position of the vibration plate, and the problems that the powder is agglomerated and agglomerated due to storage in the feeding process, and separated materials are prevented from being stuck are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of titanium series materials, in particular to a powder vibration feeding device for titanium series materials. Background Art

[0002] Titanium-based materials are widely used in aerospace, chemical equipment, medical devices, and other high-tech fields due to their high strength, corrosion resistance, and excellent mechanical properties. In powder form, titanium-based materials have a large specific surface area and can be effectively used in applications such as catalysts, coatings, and additive manufacturing (such as 3D printing).

[0003] Powdered titanium materials, influenced by static electricity and humid air, tend to absorb moisture and clump in storage containers, affecting their fluidity. This agglomeration not only affects the uniformity of material dispensing but also causes equipment blockage, hindering subsequent processing. Therefore, a vibrating dispensing device for titanium material powders is needed to address these technical limitations. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vibrating feeding device for powder of titanium-based materials, so as to solve the problem of powder agglomeration due to storage proposed in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vibration feeding device for powder of titanium-based materials, comprising a base, a swing arm motor and a hopper, the bottom of the hopper is connected to a discharge hopper through a flange, a group of driving arms are movably connected to the left sides of both ends of the base, the other end of the driving arm is movably connected to a lower rotating block, a vibration plate is provided above the base, rotatable pins are installed at the four corners of the vibration plate and the base, movable seats are fixedly sleeved at the pins, and the movable seats on the same side are fixedly connected by a flexible bracket, a mounting seat is welded to the bottom right end of the vibration plate, the front end of the mounting seat is movably connected to an upper rotating block, and the lower rotating block and the upper rotating block are movably sleeved by a connecting rod.

[0006] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a swing arm motor is installed at the front end of the left side of the base, and the output shaft of the swing arm motor is fixedly sleeved with a group of driving arms.

[0007] As a further technical solution of the present invention, four groups of flexible brackets are provided, and the tilting direction is opposite to that of the vibration plate. The vibration plate and the mounting seat are fixedly connected by fixing bolts.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, two groups of partitions are vertically fixed in the vibration plate, and the partitions divide the vibration plate into three groups of flow grooves, and the flow grooves of each group are the same in size.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a stand is fixedly connected to the left side of the base, a control box is installed on the left side of the stand, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the stand, a feeding channel is fixedly installed on the fixed frame, and the length of the feeding channel is less than the width of the vibration plate.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a feeding port is provided at the top of the feeding channel, the feeding port is communicated with the discharge hopper, and a discharging port is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding channel.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, three groups of guide plates inclined toward the vibration plate are fixed to the edge of the material distribution port, and the guide plates form a "T" structure.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the outer wall of the feeding channel is fixedly connected to a motor seat, the top of the motor seat is fixedly connected to a reduction motor, the output end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to a drive shaft, and the drive shaft extends into the feeding channel and is fixedly connected to a spiral push piece.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the titanium material powder vibration feeding device not only realizes vibration feeding, avoids powder agglomeration due to storage, prevents separation of materials from sticking, realizes timing, quantitative and uniform feeding, but also realizes diversion feeding, reduces material blockage;

[0014] (1) The unloading device is composed of a set of vibrating plates and a set of feeding channels, and the powder falling in the feeding channel enters the high side of the vibrating plate. The swing arm motor drives the driving arm to swing, thereby driving the vibrating plate to swing left and right at high speed through the driving arm pushing and pulling the connecting rod back and forth. The four sets of flexible brackets provide a flexible support for the vibrating plate that can be shaken, so that the materials are continuously broken up and smashed during the vibration, avoiding the formation of agglomerates and the powder jumping and scattering. The materials roll from the high position of the vibrating plate to the low position to realize vibration unloading, which solves the problem of powder forming agglomerates due to storage during unloading and prevents the materials from sticking.

[0015] (2) A feeding channel, a reduction motor, a spiral pusher, a drive shaft, and a feeding port are provided. A spiral pusher is provided in the feeding channel. The reduction motor drives the spiral pusher to rotate. By controlling the speed of the drive shaft of the reduction motor, the spiral pusher is driven to stir and push the powder falling from the feeding port into the distribution port, thereby achieving uniform feeding speed without manual pouring. It has better adaptability to different containers, timely and quantitative feeding, and better feeding effect.

[0016] (3) By setting up a material distribution port, a guide plate, and a diversion trough, the material distribution port at the bottom of the feeding channel is allocated with three groups of guide plates. The powder falling from the material distribution port is diverted to the guide plate and enters the three groups of diversion troughs in the vibration plate, thereby distributing the powder. By diverting the material, the material blockage can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of the feeding channel of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the vibration plate of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide plate structure from above of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Feeding channel; 2. Feeding port; 3. Fixed frame; 4. Reducer motor; 5. Vertical frame; 6. Control box; 7. Vibrating plate; 8. Flexible bracket; 9. Movable seat; 10. Swing arm motor; 11. Driving arm; 12. Lower rotating block; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Base; 15. Upper rotating block; 16. Mounting seat; 17. Rotary pin; 18. Motor seat; 19. Driving shaft; 20. Spiral push piece; 21. Dispensing port; 22. Guide plate; 23. Diverter trough; 24. Fixing bolt; 25. Partition; 26. Bin; 27. Discharge hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4The present invention provides an embodiment of a titanium-based material powder vibrating feeding device, comprising a base 14, a swing arm motor 10 and a hopper 26. The bottom of the hopper 26 is connected to a discharge hopper 27 via a flange. A set of driving arms 11 are movably connected to the left sides of both ends of the base 14. The other end of the driving arm 11 is movably connected to a lower rotating block 12. A vibration plate 7 is provided above the base 14. Rotatable rotating pins 17 are installed at the four corners of the vibration plate 7 and the base 14. The rotating pins 17 are respectively fixedly sleeved with movable seats 9. , the movable seats 9 on the same side are fixedly connected by a flexible bracket 8, a mounting seat 16 is welded to the bottom end of the right side of the vibration plate 7, the front end of the mounting seat 16 is movably connected to the upper rotating block 15, the lower rotating block 12 and the upper rotating block 15 are movably sleeved by a connecting rod 13, a swing arm motor 10 is installed at the front end of the left side of the base 14, the output shaft of the swing arm motor 10 is fixedly sleeved with a group of driving arms 11, a total of four groups of flexible brackets 8 are provided, the tilting direction is opposite to the vibration plate 7, and the vibration plate 7 and the mounting seat 16 are fixedly connected with a fixing bolt 24;

[0024] Specifically, if Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the powder falling in the feeding channel 1 enters the high side of the vibration plate 7, and the swing arm motor 10 drives the driving arm 11 to swing, thereby driving the vibration plate 7 to swing left and right at high speed through the back and forth push and pull of the connecting rod 13 by the driving arm 11. The four groups of flexible brackets 8 provide the vibration plate 7 with a flexible support that can be shaken, so that the material is continuously broken up and crushed during the vibration to avoid agglomeration and caking. The powder jumps and scatters, and rolls from the high position of the vibration plate 7 to the low position to realize vibration unloading.

[0025] A stand 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base 14, a control box 6 is installed on the left side of the stand 5, a fixing frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the stand 5, a feeding channel 1 is fixedly installed on the fixing frame 3, the length of the feeding channel 1 is less than the width of the vibration plate 7, a feeding port 2 is opened at the top of the feeding channel 1, the feeding port 2 is connected to the discharge hopper 27, a distributing port 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding channel 1, a motor base 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding channel 1, a reduction motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor base 18, a drive shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the reduction motor 4, the drive shaft 19 extends into the feeding channel 1 and is fixedly connected to a spiral push piece 20;

[0026] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a spiral push piece 20 is provided in the feeding channel 1, and the reduction motor 4 drives the spiral push piece 20 to rotate. By controlling the speed of the driving shaft 19 of the reduction motor 4, the spiral push piece 20 is driven to stir and push the powder falling from the feeding port 2 into the distribution port 21, thereby realizing uniform feeding without manual pouring.

[0027] Three groups of guide plates 22 inclined toward the vibration plate 7 are fixed to the edge of the material distribution port 21. The guide plates 22 form a "T" structure. Two groups of partitions 25 are vertically fixed inside the vibration plate 7. The partitions 25 divide the vibration plate 7 into three groups of flow channels 23. The flow channels 23 of each group have the same size.

[0028] Specifically, if Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the distribution port 21 at the bottom end of the feeding channel 1 is allocated with three groups of guide plates 22. The powder falling from the distribution port 21 is divided into the guide plates 22 and enters the three groups of flow grooves 23 in the vibration plate 7, thereby distributing the powder.

[0029] Working principle: A spiral pusher 20 is provided in the feeding channel 1, and the reduction motor 4 drives the spiral pusher 20 to rotate. By controlling the speed of the driving shaft 19 of the reduction motor 4, the spiral pusher 20 is driven to stir and push the powder falling from the feeding port 2 into the distribution port 21. The distribution port 21 at the bottom of the feeding channel 1 is equipped with three groups of guide plates 22. The powder falling from the distribution port 21 is diverted to the guide plates 22 and enters the three groups of diversion troughs 23 in the vibrating plate 7, thereby distributing the powder. The powder falling in the feeding channel 1 enters the high side of the vibrating plate 7, and the swing arm motor 10 drives the driving arm 11 to swing, thereby driving the vibrating plate 7 to swing left and right at high speed through the back and forth push and pull of the connecting rod 13 by the driving arm 11. The four groups of flexible brackets 8 provide flexible support for the vibrating plate 7 that can be shaken, so that the distribution material is continuously broken up and crushed during vibration to avoid agglomeration and caking. The powder jumps and scatters, and rolls from the high position of the vibrating plate 7 to the low position to realize vibration unloading.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A titanium material powder vibrating feeding device, comprising a base (14), a swing arm motor (10) and a hopper (26), characterized in that: The bottom of the silo (26) is connected to a discharge hopper (27) through a flange, and a group of driving arms (11) are movably connected to the left sides of both ends of the base (14), and the other end of the driving arm (11) is movably connected to a lower rotating block (12). A vibration plate (7) is provided above the base (14), and rotatable rotating pins (17) are installed at the four corners inside the vibration plate (7) and the base (14). The rotating pins (17) are respectively fixedly sleeved with movable seats (9), and the movable seats (9) on the same side are fixedly connected by a flexible bracket (8). A mounting seat (16) is welded to the bottom end of the right side of the vibration plate (7), and the front end of the mounting seat (16) is movably connected to an upper rotating block (15). The lower rotating block (12) and the upper rotating block (15) are movably sleeved by a connecting rod (13).

2. The titanium material powder vibrating feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A swing arm motor (10) is installed at the front end of the left side of the base (14), and the output shaft of the swing arm motor (10) is fixedly sleeved with a group of driving arms (11).

3. The titanium material powder vibrating feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible brackets (8) are provided in four groups in total, and their tilting direction is opposite to that of the vibration plate (7). A fixing bolt (24) is fixedly connected between the vibration plate (7) and the mounting seat (16).

4. The titanium material powder vibrating feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of partitions (25) are vertically fixed in the vibration plate (7), and the partitions (25) divide the vibration plate (7) into three groups of flow grooves (23), and the flow grooves (23) of each group have the same size.

5. The titanium material powder vibrating feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the base (14) is fixedly connected to a stand (5), the left side of the stand (5) is equipped with a control box (6), the top of the stand (5) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (3), the fixed frame (3) is fixedly equipped with a feeding channel (1), and the length of the feeding channel (1) is less than the width of the vibration plate (7).

6. The titanium material powder vibrating feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the feeding channel (1) is provided with a feeding port (2), the feeding port (2) is communicated with a discharge hopper (27), and the bottom of the feeding channel (1) is fixedly connected with a distributing port (21).

7. The titanium material powder vibrating feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Three groups of guide plates (22) inclined toward the vibration plate (7) are fixed to the edge of the material distribution port (21), and the guide plates (22) form a "T" structure.

8. The titanium material powder vibrating feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the feeding channel (1) is fixedly connected to a motor seat (18), the top of the motor seat (18) is fixedly connected to a reduction motor (4), the output end of the reduction motor (4) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (19), and the drive shaft (19) extends into the feeding channel (1) and is fixedly connected to a spiral push piece (20).