Grain elevator with drying function
By introducing structures such as feed rods and heating sleeves into the grain elevator, the problems of blockage and drying of wet grains are solved, and the dual effects of preventing blockage and drying are achieved, and the efficiency of grain transportation is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422808916.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing grain elevators are prone to blockage at the feeding port of the hopper and cannot effectively dry and damp grain, affecting the conveying efficiency.
A grain elevator with drying function is designed. By setting up a hopper, a first motor, a first rotating rod, a crank, a bearing block and a feed rod, the anti-blocking treatment at the bottom of the hopper is realized, and the grain is dried through the hopper shell, a heating sleeve, a second motor and a feeding twisting dragon.
Effectively prevent the hopper cutting port from blocking, improve the efficiency of grain transportation, and dry the grain during the transportation process to ensure that the moisture of the grain is dried during the lifting process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223291902U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of grain elevators, in particular to a grain elevator with a drying function. Background Art
[0002] A grain elevator is a mechanical device used to transport grain vertically or obliquely. It is mainly used in grain production, processing, storage and other links. In grain processing plants, the elevator is used to transport raw grain from the raw material warehouse to the equipment feed ports of various processing steps such as cleaning equipment, grinding equipment, and screening equipment to ensure the smooth progress of the processing flow. The current grain elevator is not convenient for anti-blocking treatment at the hopper discharge port, so a grain elevator with a drying function is needed.
[0003] When using the existing grain elevator, it is inconvenient to carry out anti-blocking treatment on the feeding port of the hopper, which causes the grain raw materials to be blocked at the connection between the hopper and the elevator, making it impossible for the grain raw materials to fall into the grain elevator stably, affecting the efficiency of grain lifting and transportation, and it is inconvenient to dry the wet grain raw materials. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a grain elevator with a drying function. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a grain elevator with a drying function to solve the problem that the existing grain elevator is inconvenient to prevent blockage at the hopper discharge port and is inconvenient to dry the wet grain raw materials.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a grain elevator with a drying function, comprising an elevator shell, a hopper fixedly connected to the top of the elevator shell, a first motor installed on the outer wall of the hopper, an output shaft of the first motor fixedly connected to a first rotating rod through a coupling, one end of the first rotating rod fixedly connected to a crank, a second rotating rod installed inside the crank, a receiving block installed at one end of the second rotating rod, and a material passing rod movably connected to the outer wall of the receiving block.
[0006] A heating sleeve is installed on the outer wall of the elevator housing, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elevator housing, a second motor is installed on the outer wall of the elevator housing, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a third rotating rod through a coupling, and a feeding auger is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third rotating rod.
[0007] Preferably, the crank forms a rotating structure with the hopper through the first rotating rod, and the crank forms a rotating structure with the receiving block through the second rotating rod.
[0008] Preferably, the receiving block forms a rotating structure with the material passing rod through a rotating shaft, and the hopper is welded to the elevator shell.
[0009] Preferably, the hopper and the feeding rod form a sliding structure, and the hopper is a slotted design.
[0010] Preferably, the heating sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the elevator shell, and the elevator shell is welded to the discharge pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the feeding auger forms a rotating structure with the elevator housing through a third rotating rod, and the diameter of the feeding auger is the same as the inner diameter of the elevator housing.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a hopper, a first motor, a first rotating rod, a crank, a receiving block and a feeding rod. By placing grain in the hopper and starting the first motor, the crank fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod can be rotated, which can cause the receiving block to reciprocate, thereby causing the feeding rod movably connected to the outer wall of the receiving block to move back and forth, so that the feeding rod can pass the grain, thereby facilitating the anti-blocking treatment of the bottom of the hopper and improving the efficiency of grain lifting and transportation.
[0014] 2. The utility model is equipped with an elevator shell, a heating sleeve, a second motor, a third rotating rod and a feeding auger. By starting the second motor, the third rotating rod can be rotated, driving the feeding auger to rotate and lift and transport the grain. Starting the heating sleeve can heat the elevator shell, so that while the grain is pushed and lifted by the feeding auger, the moisture is dried by the inner wall of the elevator shell, which has the effect of drying the grain while transporting it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the hoist housing of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the hopper of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the heating sleeve of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Elevator casing; 2. Hopper; 3. First motor; 4. First rotating rod; 5. Crank; 6. Second rotating rod; 7. Receiver block; 8. Feed rod; 9. Heating sleeve; 10. Feeding pipe; 11. Second motor; 12. Third rotating rod; 13. Feeding auger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0021] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 A grain elevator with a drying function includes an elevator shell 1, a hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the elevator shell 1, and a first motor 3 is installed on the outer wall of the hopper 2. The output shaft of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 4 through a coupling, and one end of the first rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected to a crank 5. A second rotating rod 6 is installed inside the crank 5, and a receiving block 7 is installed at one end of the second rotating rod 6. The outer wall of the receiving block 7 is movably connected with a feeding rod 8, and the crank 5 forms a rotating structure with the hopper 2 through the first rotating rod 4, and the crank 5 forms a rotating structure with the receiving block 7 through the second rotating rod 6, and the receiving block 7 forms a rotating structure with the feeding rod 8 through the rotating shaft, and the hopper 2 is welded to the elevator shell 1, and the hopper 2 and the feeding rod 8 form a sliding structure, and the hopper 2 is a slotted design, which can facilitate anti-blocking treatment of the bottom of the hopper 2.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 A grain elevator with a drying function, a heating sleeve 9 is installed on the outer wall of the elevator casing 1, a discharge pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elevator casing 1, a second motor 11 is installed on the outer wall of the elevator casing 1, the output shaft of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected to the third rotating rod 12 through a coupling, the outer wall of the third rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected to a feeding auger 13, the heating sleeve 9 is sleeved on the outer wall of the elevator casing 1, and the elevator casing 1 is welded to the discharge pipe 10, the feeding auger 13 forms a rotating structure with the elevator casing 1 through the third rotating rod 12, and the diameter of the feeding auger 13 is the same as the inner diameter of the elevator casing 1, which can facilitate the drying of wet grain raw materials.
[0024] Working principle: When in use, by placing the grain in the hopper 2 and starting the first motor 3, the crank 5 fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod 4 can be rotated. Since the crank 5 forms a rotating structure with the receiving block 7 through the second rotating rod 6, the receiving block 7 can be made to reciprocate, thereby making the feeding rod 8 movably connected to the outer wall of the receiving block 7 move back and forth, so that the feeding rod 8 can process the grain so that the grain can fall into the elevator housing 1 continuously. By starting the second motor 11, the third rotating rod 12 can be rotated, driving the feeding auger 13 to rotate and lift and transport the grain. Starting the heating sleeve 9 can heat the elevator housing 1, so that while the grain is pushed and lifted by the feeding auger 13, the moisture is dried by the inner wall of the elevator housing 1, so that the dried grain falls through the discharge pipe 10, thus completing the use process of the device. The content not described in detail in this manual belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0025] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the protection content of the present invention.
[0026] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grain elevator with a drying function, comprising an elevator housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the elevator housing (1) is fixedly connected to a hopper (2), an outer wall of the hopper (2) is mounted with a first motor (3), an output shaft of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (4) via a coupling, one end of the first rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to a crank (5), a second rotating rod (6) is mounted inside the crank (5), a receiving block (7) is mounted at one end of the second rotating rod (6), and a material passing rod (8) is movably connected to the outer wall of the receiving block (7); A heating sleeve (9) is installed on the outer wall of the elevator housing (1), a feeding pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elevator housing (1), a second motor (11) is installed on the outer wall of the elevator housing (1), an output shaft of the second motor (11) is fixedly connected to a third rotating rod (12) via a coupling, and a feeding auger (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third rotating rod (12).
2. The grain elevator with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crank (5) forms a rotating structure with the hopper (2) through the first rotating rod (4), and the crank (5) forms a rotating structure with the receiving block (7) through the second rotating rod (6).
3. The grain elevator with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving block (7) forms a rotating structure through a rotating shaft and a material passing rod (8), and the hopper (2) and the hoist casing (1) are welded.
4. The grain elevator with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper (2) and the feeding rod (8) form a sliding structure, and the hopper (2) is of slotted design.
5. The grain elevator with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating sleeve (9) is sleeved on the outer wall of the elevator housing (1), and the elevator housing (1) is welded to the discharge pipe (10).
6. The grain elevator with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding auger (13) forms a rotating structure with the hoist housing (1) through the third rotating rod (12), and the diameter of the feeding auger (13) is the same as the inner diameter of the hoist housing (1).