Press-fit leveling type skirting line

Abstract

The utility model discloses a press-fit leveling type skirting line which comprises a bottom plate, a face plate, an inter-plate clamping assembly, a cover opening and fixing screws. The bottom plate serves as an installation base body and is fixed to a side wall. The face plate and the side face of the bottom plate are detachably connected through the inter-plate clamping assembly. The cover opening is fixed to the top of the face plate and used for covering the bottom plate and an opening in the top of the face plate. A nail holding groove for mounting a fixing screw is formed in the side surface of the bottom plate in a penetrating manner; the bottom of the press-fit sealing assembly is provided with a flexible cushion layer adaptively attached to the ground in shape. A combined structure with an eccentric rotating shaft and a metal elastic piece is designed, and when the eccentric rotating shaft is rotated by using an internal hexagonal wrench, the elastic piece deforms, so that a gap between the skirting line and the ground can be repaired. The problems that in the prior art, the flatness of the ground is poor, and gaps exist between skirting lines and the ground are solved, due to the adjustable structure of the skirting line, the gaps do not need to be filled by means of gluing and the like, operation is convenient, and sealing performance is high. Labor and material cost is saved, and the device is more environmentally friendly and durable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of the utility model belong to the technical field of skirting boards, and more specifically, relate to a pressed and leveled skirting board. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings are constructed by prefabricating large quantities of building components and accessories in a factory, then transporting these components to the construction site for assembly and installation. In recent years, prefabricated buildings have been widely promoted for their high construction efficiency, reliable quality, and superior economic benefits. To reduce the weight of concrete modular prefabricated buildings, an innovative pentahedral box structure is employed. This is a floorless concrete modular prefabricated building box, with the floor formed by the top of the same box. The box is prefabricated and finished in the factory before being assembled. The pentahedral box is directly pressed onto the top of the same box, which serves as the floor finish. Prefabricated skirting serves as the finishing touch to the walls and floors. Skirting covers expansion joints between the floor and the wall and protects wiring. Some electrical wiring runs at the base of the wall. Installing skirting provides protection and coverage for these wiring, protecting them from daily wear and tear while also enhancing the appearance. Existing prefabricated skirtings are installed through bolting or gluing, which can be inefficient and lacking in quality.

[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, Chinese invention patent CN109972815A discloses a fixing clip for installing a skirting board, wherein the fixing clip includes a clip body, and a fixing structure is provided on one side of the clip body for being fixedly engaged with the skirting board, and an elastic top plate is extended obliquely downward from the lower end of the clip body toward the side engaged with the skirting board, and is used to be inserted between the wall and the floor to push the floor outward. The present invention also discloses a skirting board used in conjunction with the fixing clip, and a skirting board assembly formed by the fixing clip and the skirting board being fixedly engaged. The fixing clip, the matching skirting board, and the assembled skirting board assembly of the present invention are novel in structure and easy to install; and the lower end of the fixing clip / skirting board assembly is provided with an elastic top plate, eliminating the need for the bow-shaped spring plates commonly used in current construction, which greatly simplifies the installation steps and reduces labor intensity.

[0004] The above technical solution has improved the installation efficiency and reliability of skirting boards to a certain extent, but the following technical problems or areas for improvement still exist: (1) In the above solution, if the ground is uneven after the skirting boards are installed, they need to be glued and patched, but no simple and efficient treatment measures are proposed for this working condition; (2) The elastic adjustment component in the above patent solution is inconvenient to operate and the sealing of the repaired gap is poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned shortcomings and improvements in the existing technology, the present invention provides a press-fit, leveling skirting board. By designing a combined structure with an eccentric shaft and a metal spring, the spring deforms when the eccentric shaft is rotated with an Allen wrench, repairing the gap between the skirting board and the floor. This overcomes the existing problem of gaps between the skirting board and the floor caused by poor floor flatness. The inherently adjustable structure eliminates the need for gluing or other methods for patching gaps, resulting in easy operation and strong sealing. This not only saves labor and material costs, but is also more environmentally friendly and durable.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a press-fit leveling skirting board comprises:

[0007] A base plate fixed to the side wall as a mounting base, a panel with a press-fit sealing assembly at the bottom, an inter-panel clamping assembly for detachably connecting the panel to the side of the base plate, a cover fixed to the top of the panel and used to cover the opening between the base plate and the top of the panel, and fixing screws for fixing the base plate to the side wall; a nail grip groove for installing the fixing screws is provided through the side of the base plate; a flexible cushion layer that adapts to the shape of the ground is installed at the bottom of the press-fit sealing assembly;

[0008] The press-fit sealing assembly includes an adjustment chamber fixedly arranged at the bottom of the panel near the side of the bottom plate, a notch opened on the bottom plate of the adjustment chamber near the edge of the panel, a pad arranged on the bottom surface of the adjustment chamber bottom plate, and a metal spring installed in the adjustment chamber and an elastic arm pushing assembly;

[0009] The metal spring comprises a bow-shaped spring arm installed in the adjustment chamber, and a sealing edge installed at the lower edge of the extended end of the spring arm and extending downward from the notch;

[0010] The elastic arm pushing assembly is used to squeeze the protruding end of the metal spring downward from the notch of the adjustment chamber, so that the sealing edge is close to the ground, and then the flexible cushion layer contacts the ground and deforms according to the shape of the ground to achieve dense pressing.

[0011] Preferably, the first fixing buckle and the fixing cone are fixed in pairs on the opposite sides of the bottom plate and the panel, and the first fixing buckle and the fixing cone are fixed to each other by thrust.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the inter-board clamping components is at least two groups.

[0013] Preferably, the inter-board clamping assembly further includes:

[0014] A second fixing buckle is fixed to a fixing point on the bottom surface of the adjustment chamber and extends laterally from the bottom of the base plate; the second fixing buckle is flush with the height of the fixing point, and the two maintain a laterally clamped connection.

[0015] Preferably, reinforcing ribs are provided on the outer side surface of the bottom plate.

[0016] Preferably, the flexible cushion layer is a rubber strip.

[0017] Preferably, the elastic arm pushing assembly includes:

[0018] Side plates provided at the front and rear end openings of the adjustment chamber, a rotation connection hole provided on the upper portion of the side plates, an eccentric shaft rotatably connected to the rotation connection hole, and an end eccentrically mounted on the eccentric shaft;

[0019] The end head and the eccentric shaft are located between the top surface of the metal spring and the top surface inside the adjustment chamber; by rotating the eccentric shaft, the end head presses down or retracts the metal spring.

[0020] Overall, the above technical solutions conceived by the present invention achieve the following beneficial effects compared to existing technologies: The present invention's press-fit, leveling skirting board utilizes a combined structure with an eccentric shaft and metal springs. When the eccentric shaft is rotated with an Allen wrench, the springs deform, repairing the gap between the skirting board and the floor. This overcomes the existing problem of gaps between the skirting board and the floor caused by poor floor flatness. The inherently adjustable structure eliminates the need for gluing or other methods for patching gaps, resulting in convenient operation and strong sealing. This not only saves labor and material costs, but is also more environmentally friendly and durable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of a press-fit leveling skirting board according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a press-fit leveling skirting board according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 A is a partial enlarged view of a press-fit leveling skirting board according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a press-fit leveling skirting board according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is an exploded cross-sectional view of a press-fit leveling skirting board according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] In all the drawings, the same figure marks represent the same technical features, specifically: 1-base plate, 11-first fixing buckle, 12-reinforcement rib, 13-nail holding groove, 14-second fixing buckle, 2-panel, 21-fixing cone, 22-adjustment chamber, 221-opening, 23-notch, 24-pad, 25-fixing point, 26-cover, 3-eccentric rotating shaft, 31-end, 32-eccentric shaft, 4-metal spring, 41-elastic arm, 42-sealing edge, 5-rubber strip, 6-fixing screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0029] In this application, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only intended to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the press-fit leveling skirting board includes:

[0032] A base plate 1 fixed to the side wall as a mounting base; a panel 2 with a press-fit sealing assembly at the bottom; an inter-panel clamping assembly for removably connecting the panel 2 to the side of the base plate 1; a cover 26 fixed to the top of the panel 2 and used to cover the top opening of the base plate 1 and the panel 2; and fixing screws 6 for fixing the base plate 1 to the side wall; a nail gripping groove 13 for installing the fixing screw 6 is provided through the side of the base plate 1; and a flexible cushioning layer is installed at the bottom of the press-fit sealing assembly to adapt to the shape of the ground.

[0033] The press-fit sealing assembly includes an adjustment chamber 22 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the panel 2 near the side of the bottom plate 1, a notch 23 opened on the bottom plate of the adjustment chamber 22 near the edge of the panel 2, a foot 24 arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the adjustment chamber 22, a metal spring 4 installed in the adjustment chamber 22, and an elastic arm pushing assembly;

[0034] The metal spring 4 includes a bow-shaped spring arm 41 installed in the adjustment chamber 22, and a sealing edge 42 installed at the lower edge of the extended end of the spring arm 41 and extending downward from the notch 23;

[0035] The protruding end of the metal spring 4 is squeezed downward from the notch 23 of the adjustment chamber 22 by the elastic arm pushing assembly, so that the sealing edge 42 is close to the ground, and then the flexible cushion layer contacts the ground and deforms according to the shape of the ground to achieve dense pressing.

[0036] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the inter-board clamping assembly includes: a first fixing buckle 11 and a fixing cone 21 fixed in pairs on the opposite surfaces of the base plate 1 and the panel 2, and the first fixing buckle 11 and the fixing cone 21 are clamped and fixed to each other by thrust.

[0037] like Figure 5 As shown, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the number of the inter-board clamping components is at least two groups.

[0038] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the inter-board clamping assembly includes:

[0039] A fixing point 25 fixed to the bottom surface of the adjustment chamber 22 and a second fixing buckle 14 extending laterally from the bottom of the base plate 1 ; the second fixing buckle 14 is flush with the height of the fixing point 25 , and the two maintain a laterally clamped connection.

[0040] like Figure 3As shown, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the outer side surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with reinforcing ribs 12.

[0041] like Figure 4 As shown, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the flexible cushion layer is a rubber strip 5.

[0042] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the elastic arm pushing assembly includes:

[0043] Side panels provided at the front and rear end openings of the adjustment chamber 22, a rotation connection hole provided above the side panels, an eccentric shaft 32 rotatably connected to the rotation connection hole, and an end 31 eccentrically mounted on the eccentric shaft 32;

[0044] The end head 31 and the eccentric shaft 32 are located between the top surface of the metal spring 4 and the top surface of the inner portion of the regulating chamber. By rotating the eccentric shaft 32 , the end head 31 presses down or retracts the metal spring 4 .

[0045] The assembly process of the press-fit leveling skirting board described in the present invention is as follows: the rubber strip 5 is bonded to the sealing edge 42 of the metal spring 4, and then the metal spring 4 is inserted into the adjustment chamber 22 of the panel 2 through the notch 23. Finally, the eccentric shaft 3 is inserted horizontally into the adjustment chamber 2 and placed above the metal spring 4, so that the end 31 of the eccentric shaft 3 is embedded in the opening 221.

[0046] The method of using the press-fit leveling skirting board described in the present invention is as follows: first, stick the base plate 1 of the skirting board to the wall along the ground, and then fix it to the wall with the fixing screws 6 against the nail holding groove 13 of the base plate 1; then push the assembled panel 2 horizontally toward the base plate 1, so that the fixing cone 21 of the panel 2 is inserted into the first fixing buckle 11 of the base plate 1, and the fixing point 25 of the panel 2 is engaged with the second fixing buckle 14 of the base plate 1; finally, use an inner hexagonal wrench to insert the inner hexagonal slot in the middle of the end 31, and then rotate it 90° clockwise to cause the eccentric shaft 32 of the eccentric rotating shaft 3 to press the metal spring 4 downward, and the elastic arm 41 of the metal spring 4 is deformed and then the sealing edge 42 with the rubber strip 5 is pressed down until it is close to the ground.

[0047] This application proposes a press-fit, leveling skirting board. By designing a combination structure with an eccentric shaft and a metal spring, the spring deforms when the eccentric shaft is rotated with an Allen wrench, repairing the gap between the skirting board and the floor. This overcomes the existing problem of gaps between the skirting board and the floor caused by poor floor flatness. The inherently adjustable structure eliminates the need for gluing or other methods to fill the gap, resulting in easy operation and strong sealing. This not only saves labor and material costs, but is also more environmentally friendly and durable.

[0048] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application. The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art may make various improvements and variations without departing from the technical principles of the present application, and such improvements and variations shall also be considered within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A pressed and leveled skirting board, characterized in that: include: A base plate (1) fixed to the side wall as a mounting base, a panel (2) with a press-fitting sealing assembly at the bottom, an inter-board clamping assembly for detachably connecting the panel (2) and the side of the base plate (1), a cover (26) fixed to the top of the panel (2) and used to cover the opening of the top of the base plate (1) and the panel (2), and fixing screws (6) for fixing the base plate (1) to the side wall; a nail gripping groove (13) for installing the fixing screw (6) is provided through the side of the base plate (1); a flexible cushion layer that adapts to the shape of the ground is installed at the bottom of the press-fitting sealing assembly; The press-fit sealing assembly comprises an adjustment chamber (22) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the panel (2) near the side of the bottom plate (1), a notch (23) opened on the bottom plate of the adjustment chamber (22) near the edge of the panel (2), a pad (24) arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the adjustment chamber (22), a metal spring (4) installed in the adjustment chamber (22) and an elastic arm pushing assembly; The metal spring (4) includes a bow-shaped spring arm (41) installed in the adjustment chamber (22), and a sealing edge (42) installed at the lower edge of the extended end of the spring arm (41) and extending downward from the notch (23); The protruding end of the metal spring (4) is squeezed downward from the notch (23) of the regulating chamber (22) by the elastic arm pushing assembly, so that the sealing edge (42) is close to the ground, and the flexible cushion layer is brought into contact with the ground and deformed according to the shape of the ground, thereby achieving dense pressing.

2. The press-fit leveling skirting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inter-plate clamping assembly comprises: a first fixing buckle (11) and a fixing cone (21) fixed in pairs to the opposite surfaces of the bottom plate (1) and the panel (2); the first fixing buckle (11) and the fixing cone (21) are clamped and fixed to each other by thrust.

3. The press-fit leveling skirting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the inter-board clamping components is at least two.

4. A press-fit leveling skirting according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The inter-board clamping assembly further includes: A second fixing buckle (14) is fixed to a fixing point (25) on the bottom surface of the regulating chamber (22) and extends transversely from the bottom of the base plate (1); the second fixing buckle (14) is flush with the fixing point (25), and the two are maintained in a transversely clamped connection.

5. The press-fit leveling skirting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with reinforcing ribs (12).

6. The press-fit leveling skirting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible cushion layer is a rubber strip (5).

7. The press-fit leveling skirting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic arm pushing assembly includes: Side plates provided at the front and rear end openings of the regulating chamber (22), a rotation connection hole provided above the side plates, an eccentric shaft (32) rotatably connected to the rotation connection hole, and an end (31) eccentrically mounted on the eccentric shaft (32); The end head (31) and the eccentric shaft (32) are located between the top surface of the metal spring (4) and the top surface inside the regulating chamber; by rotating the eccentric shaft (32), the end head (31) presses down or retracts the metal spring (4).

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