Train passenger room lighting device convenient to maintain
By setting up a light emitting device on the inside of the train passenger room and changing the light path with a guide light guide device, the problem of inconvenient maintenance of the train lighting device is solved, and convenient maintenance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422441355.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing train lighting equipment is not convenient enough to maintain and staff need to climb up to perform maintenance.
The light emitting device is arranged on the side of the train passenger room, the light path is changed through the guide device, and the light guide device is used to diffuse the light into the train passenger room to avoid climbing and maintenance.
It improves the convenience of maintenance and maintenance, simplifies the overall structure, and facilitates maintenance by staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN223294692U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of train lighting technology, and in particular to a train passenger compartment lighting device that is easy to maintain. Background Art
[0002] Traditional train lighting uses multiple LED combination lighting fixtures. With the development of non-imaging application technology, new optical structures, and the application of lighting technology are becoming more and more widespread.
[0003] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the existing train lighting devices have the defect of being inconvenient to maintain. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present application provides a train passenger compartment lighting device that is easy to maintain, so as to solve the defect that the existing train lighting devices are not convenient to maintain.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the present application is to provide a train passenger compartment lighting device that is easy to maintain, which is arranged in the train passenger compartment for illuminating the train passenger compartment, and the train passenger compartment lighting device that is easy to maintain includes:
[0006] Light-emitting devices are arranged at intervals at one end of the train passenger compartment, and are used to emit irradiation light;
[0007] a guiding device, provided at the output end of the light emitting device, for changing the irradiation light path of the light emitting device;
[0008] A light guide device is arranged on the top of the train passenger compartment, and is used for receiving the irradiation light and emitting the irradiation light into the train passenger compartment.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the light source is provided by the light-emitting device. The conventional train passenger compartment lighting device arranges the light source on the top of the train passenger compartment. When inspection and maintenance are required, the staff need to climb up to maintain it. The light-emitting device in the easy-to-maintain train passenger compartment lighting device provided in the present application is arranged on one side of the train passenger compartment, which is convenient for the staff to perform maintenance, and the light path of the light-emitting device is changed by the guide device, so that the illumination light is delivered to the light-guiding device, and the illumination light is diffused into the train passenger compartment through the light-guiding device.
[0010] Preferably, the light emitting device comprises:
[0011] An LED lamp is provided at one end of the train passenger compartment, and is used to emit irradiation light;
[0012] The reflective cup is a cup-shaped structure with two ends open. The reflective cup includes an input end and an output end. The input end of the reflective cup is connected to one side of the LED lamp. The inner side wall of the reflective cup can reflect the irradiated light.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the LED lamp is used to emit irradiation light, which is continuously reflected on the inner wall of the reflective cup and finally gathered into a light beam and emitted from the output end of the reflective cup.
[0014] Preferably, the light emitting device comprises:
[0015] The lens is connected to the output end of the reflective cup. The lens includes a connecting portion and a focusing portion. The connecting portion is configured as a circular plate structure, and the focusing portion is configured as a hemispherical structure.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the lens, the illumination light of the light emitting device enters the lens through the connecting portion, and is further focused by the focusing portion.
[0017] Preferably, the guiding device further comprises:
[0018] The first reflector is arranged on one side of the light emitting device, and the first reflector and the optical path of the irradiation light form an angle of 45 degrees.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the first reflector is provided to change the direction of the illumination light of the light emitting device for the first time, so that the illumination light is directed toward the top of the train passenger compartment.
[0020] Preferably, the guiding device further comprises:
[0021] The second reflector is arranged at a distance from and opposite to the first reflector. The second reflector is arranged parallel to the first reflector, and the reflecting surface of the second reflector is arranged opposite to the reflecting surface of the first reflector.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the second reflector is provided to reflect the illumination light reflected from the first reflector for a second time, so that the illumination light is directed toward the light guide device.
[0023] Preferably, the guiding device further comprises:
[0024] The first partition is arranged between the light emitting device and the first reflector. The first partition is arranged as a straight plate structure. One end of the first partition is connected to the light emitting device, and the other end of the first partition is connected to the first reflector.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the first partition is arranged on one side of the light emitting device to reduce the diffusion and leakage of the illumination light, thereby improving the lighting effect.
[0026] Preferably, the guiding device further comprises:
[0027] The second partition is arranged between the light emitting device and the second reflector. The second partition is arranged as an L-shaped structure. One end of the second partition is connected to the light emitting device, and the other end of the second partition is connected to the second reflector.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the second partition is arranged between the light emitting device and the second reflector to reduce the diffusion and leakage of the illumination light, thereby improving the lighting effect.
[0029] Preferably, the guiding device further comprises:
[0030] The third partition is arranged on a side of the first reflector away from the first partition, and the third partition is arranged in a straight plate structure.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the third partition is set to cooperate with the first partition and the second partition to enclose the light-emitting device, the light-guiding device, the first reflector and the second reflector, thereby preventing the illumination light from diffusing and leaking, and improving the illumination effect.
[0032] Preferably, the light guiding device comprises:
[0033] The light guide plate is configured as a light-transmitting straight plate structure, and the surface of the light guide plate close to the train passenger compartment is configured as a frosted structure.
[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, through the setting of the light guide plate, after the irradiation light enters the light guide plate, it irradiates into the train passenger compartment from the side close to the train passenger compartment. Since the side of the light guide plate close to the train passenger compartment is set to a frosted structure, the irradiation light is diffusely reflected, so that the irradiation light is evenly irradiated in the train passenger compartment.
[0035] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the train passenger compartment lighting device provided by the present application is easy to maintain and has a simple overall structure, the light-emitting device is arranged on one side of the train passenger compartment, and the staff do not need to climb up for inspection and maintenance, which improves the convenience of inspection and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive efforts. Among them:
[0037] Figure 1 It is a schematic plan view of the structure of a train passenger compartment lighting device that is easy to maintain provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0038] Explanation of the reference numerals: 100, LED lamp; 110, reflective cup; 120, lens; 121, connecting portion; 122, focusing portion; 130, first reflector; 140, second reflector; 150, first partition; 160, second partition; 170, third partition; 180, light guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0040] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), such directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0041] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0042] See also Figure 1 As shown, the present application provides a train passenger compartment lighting device that is easy to maintain, which is arranged in the train passenger compartment for illuminating the train passenger compartment. The train passenger compartment lighting device that is easy to maintain includes a light-emitting device, a guide device and a light-guiding device.
[0043] The light-emitting devices are arranged at intervals at one end of the train passenger compartment, the light-emitting devices are used to emit illumination light, the guiding device is arranged at the output end of the light-emitting device, and is used to change the illumination light path of the light-emitting device, the light-guiding device is arranged at the top of the train passenger compartment, the light-guiding device is used to receive the illumination light and emit the illumination light into the train passenger compartment, and the light source is provided by the light-emitting device. Conventional train passenger compartment lighting devices arrange the light sources at the top of the train passenger compartment, and when inspection and maintenance are required, staff need to climb up to maintain them. The light-emitting device in the easy-to-maintain train passenger compartment lighting device provided in the present application is arranged on one side of the train passenger compartment, which is convenient for staff to maintain, and the path of the light path of the light-emitting device is changed by the guiding device, so that the illumination light is delivered to the light-guiding device, and the illumination light is diffused into the train passenger compartment through the light-guiding device.
[0044] The light-emitting device includes an LED lamp 100 and a reflective cup 110. The LED lamp 100 is arranged at one end of the train passenger compartment. The LED lamp 100 is used to emit irradiation light. The reflective cup 110 is set as a cup-shaped structure with two ends open. The reflective cup 110 includes an input end and an output end. The input end of the reflective cup 110 is connected to one side of the LED lamp 100. The inner wall of the reflective cup 110 can reflect the irradiation light. The LED lamp 100 is used to emit irradiation light. The irradiation light is continuously reflected on the inner wall of the reflective cup 110 and finally gathered into a light beam and emitted from the output end of the reflective cup 110.
[0045] The light-emitting device includes a lens 120, which is connected to the output end of the reflective cup 110. The lens 120 includes a connecting portion 121 and a focusing portion 122. The connecting portion 121 is configured as a circular plate structure, and the focusing portion 122 is configured as a hemispherical structure. Through the configuration of the lens 120, the illumination light of the light-emitting device enters the lens 120 through the connecting portion 121, and is then further focused by the focusing portion 122.
[0046] The guiding device also includes a first reflector 130, which is arranged on one side of the light-emitting device. The first reflector 130 has a 45-degree angle with the optical path of the illumination light. Through the setting of the first reflector 130, the illumination light of the light-emitting device is changed in direction for the first time, so that the illumination light is directed toward the top of the train passenger compartment.
[0047] The guiding device also includes a second reflector 140, which is arranged at an interval on one side of the first reflector. The second reflector 140 is arranged parallel to the first reflector, and the reflecting surface of the second reflector 140 is arranged opposite to the reflecting surface of the first reflector. Through the setting of the second reflector 140, the irradiation light reflected from the first reflector is reflected for a second time, so that the irradiation light is irradiated toward the light guide device.
[0048] The guiding device also includes a first partition 150, which is arranged between the light-emitting device and the first reflector. The first partition 150 is arranged as a straight plate structure. One end of the first partition 150 is connected to the light-emitting device, and the other end of the first partition 150 is connected to the first reflector. By arranging the first partition 150 on one side of the light-emitting device, the diffusion leakage of the illumination light is reduced, thereby improving the lighting effect.
[0049] The guiding device also includes a second partition 160, which is arranged between the light-emitting device and the second reflector 140. The second partition 160 is arranged as an L-shaped structure. One end of the second partition 160 is connected to the light-emitting device, and the other end of the second partition 160 is connected to the second reflector 140. By arranging the second partition 160 between the light-emitting device and the second reflector 140, the diffusion leakage of the illumination light is reduced, thereby improving the lighting effect.
[0050] The guiding device also includes a third partition 170, which is arranged on the side of the first reflector away from the first partition 150. The third partition 170 is arranged as a straight plate structure. Through the arrangement of the third partition 170, it is used to cooperate with the first partition 150 and the second partition 160 to enclose the light-emitting device, the light-guiding device, the first reflector and the second reflector 140 to prevent the diffusion and leakage of the illuminated light and improve the illumination effect.
[0051] The light guide device includes a light guide plate 180, which is configured as a translucent straight plate structure. The surface of the light guide plate 180 close to the train passenger compartment is configured as a frosted structure. Through the configuration of the light guide plate 180, after the irradiation light enters the light guide plate 180, it is irradiated into the train passenger compartment from the side close to the train passenger compartment. Since the light guide plate 180 close to the train passenger compartment is configured as a frosted structure, the irradiation light is diffusely reflected, so that the irradiation light is evenly irradiated in the train passenger compartment.
[0052] In summary, the train passenger compartment lighting device provided in this application that is easy to maintain has a simple overall structure, and the light-emitting device is arranged on one side of the train passenger compartment. Workers do not need to climb high for inspection, which improves the convenience of inspection and maintenance.
[0053] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A train passenger compartment lighting device that is easy to maintain, arranged in a train passenger compartment for illuminating the train passenger compartment, characterized in that: The train passenger compartment lighting device that is easy to maintain includes: Light-emitting devices are arranged at intervals at one end of the train passenger compartment, and are used to emit irradiation light; a guiding device, provided at the output end of the light emitting device, for changing the irradiation light path of the light emitting device; A light guide device is arranged on the top of the train passenger compartment, and is used for receiving the irradiation light and emitting the irradiation light into the train passenger compartment.
2. The train passenger compartment lighting device that is easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light emitting device comprises: An LED lamp (100) is arranged at one end of the train passenger compartment, and the LED lamp (100) is used to emit irradiation light; The reflective cup (110) is provided as a cup-shaped structure with two ends open. The reflective cup (110) comprises an input end and an output end. The input end of the reflective cup (110) is connected to one side of the LED lamp (100). The inner side wall of the reflective cup (110) can reflect irradiated light.
3. The train passenger compartment lighting device that is easy to maintain according to claim 2, characterized in that: The light emitting device comprises: The lens (120) is connected to the output end of the reflective cup (110), and the lens (120) comprises a connecting portion (121) and a light-collecting portion (122). The connecting portion (121) is configured as a circular plate structure, and the light-collecting portion (122) is configured as a hemispherical structure.
4. The train passenger compartment lighting device easy to maintain according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guiding device further comprises: A first reflector (130) is provided on one side of the light emitting device, and an angle of 45 degrees is formed between the first reflector (130) and the optical path of the irradiation light.
5. The train passenger compartment lighting device easy to maintain according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guiding device further comprises: The second reflector (140) is arranged at a distance from and opposite to one side of the first reflector. The second reflector (140) is arranged parallel to the first reflector, and the reflecting surface of the second reflector (140) is arranged opposite to the reflecting surface of the first reflector.
6. The train passenger compartment lighting device easy to maintain according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guiding device further comprises: A first partition (150) is provided between the light emitting device and the first reflector, the first partition (150) being provided as a straight plate structure, one end of the first partition (150) being connected to the light emitting device, and the other end of the first partition (150) being connected to the first reflector.
7. The train passenger compartment lighting device easy to maintain according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guiding device further comprises: A second partition (160) is provided between the light emitting device and the second reflector (140), the second partition (160) being provided in an L-shaped structure, one end of the second partition (160) being connected to the light emitting device, and the other end of the second partition (160) being connected to the second reflector (140).
8. The train passenger compartment lighting device easy to maintain according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guiding device further comprises: The third partition (170) is arranged on a side of the first reflector away from the first partition (150), and the third partition (170) is arranged as a straight plate structure.
9. The train passenger compartment lighting device easy to maintain according to claim 8, characterized in that: The light guiding device comprises: A light guide plate (180) is provided as a light-transmitting straight plate structure, and a surface of the light guide plate (180) on a side close to the train passenger compartment is provided as a frosted structure.