Connector easy to disassemble

By designing axially penetrated step holes and "work" shaped or "T" holes in the connector, combined with the hexagonal nuts and pads, the connectors are difficult to disassemble and damage in tight spaces, achieving easy separation and improved reliability.

CN223297141UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02HEFEI JIANGHANG AIRCRAFT EQUIP CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422029347.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing connectors are difficult to disassemble and easily damaged in a narrow space, especially when the separation force is large, it is necessary to pull the cable to attach, resulting in waste of space and reduced reliability.

Method used

An easy-to-removal connector is designed, using a stepped hole with axial penetration in the male head and a "work" shape or "T" hole in the female head. Combined with the hexagon nut and the pad, the connector is easily separated by the rotation of the hexagon nut, avoiding pulling the cable tail.

Benefits of technology

This enables easy separation of connectors in tight spaces, improves the reliability of connectors, saves space and avoids damage to the cable tail.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of aviation connector design, and particularly relates to a connector easy to disassemble. The disassembly space of the connector is insufficient, and when the separating force of the connector is large, the connector is easy to damage. An axial through stepped hole is formed in a male head or a female head, a hole with an I-shaped or T-shaped cross section is formed in the female head or the male head, the stepped hole is provided with a large-diameter part on the connecting side, the small-diameter part is a threaded hole, an inner hexagonal nut is connected in the stepped hole, the head of the inner hexagonal nut is contained in the large-diameter part, and the threaded hole is a threaded hole. The end face of the rod part is exposed and provided with an inner hexagonal hole; the hole diameter of the I-shaped or T-shaped hole on the connecting side meets the requirement that the head of the inner hexagonal nut can enter the hole, and the hole shoulder bears the thrust of the inner hexagonal nut. The connector can occupy a small space so that the connector can be easily separated, when the separating force of the connector is large, the cable tail attachment does not need to be pulled to damage the connector cable tail attachment, the space is saved, and the use reliability of the connector is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of aviation connector design, and in particular relates to an easily detachable connector. Background Art

[0002] With the development of aviation electromechanical integration technology, connectors are increasingly used in the aviation field. As connectors are installed more and more densely, insufficient disassembly space has become a major problem.

[0003] Currently, connectors have screw connections, threaded connections, and push-pull self-locking connections. The disassembly process requires a large space, and sometimes it is necessary to pull the cable tail guide to remove the connector. When the connector separation force is large, it is easy to cause damage to the connector. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the connector is difficult to disassemble and damaged due to insufficient disassembly space, and to provide an easily disassembled connector suitable for use in a narrow space.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is: an easily detachable connector, wherein the connector has an axially penetrating stepped hole in the male head and an I-shaped or T-shaped hole in the female head, or the connector has an I-shaped or T-shaped hole in the male head and an axially penetrating stepped hole in the female head;

[0006] The stepped hole has a large diameter portion on the connection side, and the small diameter portion is a threaded hole. A hexagonal nut is connected in the stepped hole, and the head of the hexagonal nut is accommodated in the large diameter portion. The end face of the rod is exposed and has a hexagonal hole.

[0007] The diameter of the I-shaped or T-shaped hole on the connection side is sufficient for the head of the hexagonal inner nut to enter, and the hole shoulder bears the thrust of the hexagonal inner nut.

[0008] Advantageously, a spacer block that matches the hole shape is embedded in the "I"-shaped or "T"-shaped hole, and the spacer block bears the thrust of the hexagonal nut.

[0009] Advantageously, the cross-sectional shape of the pad is an I-shape or a T-shape.

[0010] Advantageously, the connecting end face of the male connector has a pin, and the connecting end face of the female connector has a socket. The size of the large diameter portion and the head size of the hexagonal nut meet the requirements for tight connection between the pin and the socket.

[0011] Advantageously, the male connector and the female connector are made of insulating material, and the pins and the sockets are made of conductive material.

[0012] Advantageously, the hexagonal nut and the spacer are made of metal material.

[0013] Advantageously, the spacer is installed in the I-shaped or T-shaped hole by molding.

[0014] The advantages of the present invention are that the connector occupies a small space and can be easily separated. When the connector separation force is large, there is no need to pull the cable tail to cause damage to the connector cable tail, thereby saving space and improving the reliability of the connector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the easily detachable connector in a connected state;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the male connector;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the hexagonal socket nut;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an end view of the hexagonal socket nut;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the female connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is described in further detail below.

[0021] See also Figure 1 The embodiment of the easily detachable connector shown includes a male connector 1 , a female connector 2 , a spacer 3 and a hexagonal inner nut 4 . The male connector 1 is internally threaded with the hexagonal inner nut 4 , and the female connector 2 has a spacer 3 .

[0022] See Figure 2 The male connector 1 has an axial stepped hole 5, the hole diameter near the end face is larger than the inner hole diameter, the inner hole is a threaded hole, and the end face of the male connector 1 has a pin 6. The material of the male connector 1 is an insulating material.

[0023] See also Figure 3-4 The hexagonal nut 4 has an inner hexagonal hole 8 on the end face of its rod; after the inner hexagonal nut 4 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the male head 1, the inner hexagonal hole 8 is exposed, and the inner hexagonal nut 4 can be rotated by a hexagonal wrench. The inner hexagonal nut 4 is made of metal.

[0024] See also Figure 5The female connector 2 has an I-shaped hole in cross section, in which a spacer 3 is embedded. The spacer 3 is made of metal. The end face of the female connector 2 has a socket 7. The spacer 3 is flush with the end face of the female connector 2. When the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 are combined, the spacer 3 contacts the head end face of the hexagonal nut 4. By rotating the hexagonal nut 4, a disassembly force between the male connector and the female connector can be applied to the spacer 3. The cross-section of the spacer 3 is I-shaped, which is adapted to the I-shaped hole of the female connector 2. The spacer 3 and the female connector 2 are installed by molding.

[0025] During installation, first use a screwdriver with a hexagonal head to tighten the hexagonal nut 4 so that it is screwed into the male connector 1. Then press the male connector 1 down so that the pin 6 fits tightly with the socket 7 of the female connector 2 and is installed in place.

[0026] When disassembling, use a screwdriver with a hexagonal head to insert into the inner hexagonal hole 8 of the hexagonal nut 4, rotate the hexagonal nut 4, and the hexagonal nut 4 is kept stationary by the support force of the pad 3 in the female head, so that the male head 1 and the female head 2 are separated, and the pin 6 and the socket 7 are also easily separated. There is no need to pull the cable tail to cause damage to the connector cable tail, saving space and improving the reliability of the connector.

[0027] In another embodiment, an I-shaped hole can be provided in the male connector 1, into which a spacer 3 is embedded. A threaded stepped hole 5 is provided in the female connector 2, into which a hexagonal nut 4 is installed. This also achieves the effect of easy disassembly.

Claims

1. An easily detachable connector, characterized in that: The connector has an axially penetrating stepped hole (5) in the male head (1) and an I-shaped or T-shaped hole in the female head (2), or the connector has an I-shaped or T-shaped hole in the male head (1) and an axially penetrating stepped hole (5) in the female head (2); The stepped hole (5) has a large diameter portion on the connection side, and the small diameter portion is a threaded hole. The hexagonal nut (4) is connected to the stepped hole (5), the head of the hexagonal nut (4) is accommodated in the large diameter portion, and the end face of the rod is exposed and has the hexagonal hole (8). The diameter of the I-shaped or T-shaped hole on the connection side is sufficient for the head of the hexagonal nut (4) to enter, and the hole shoulder bears the thrust of the hexagonal nut (4).

2. The easily detachable connector according to claim 1, wherein: A spacer (3) adapted to the hole shape is embedded in the "I"-shaped or "T"-shaped hole, and the spacer (3) bears the thrust of the hexagonal nut (4).

3. The easily detachable connector according to claim 2, wherein: The cross-sectional shape of the cushion block (3) is an "I" shape or a "T" shape.

4. The easily detachable connector according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting end face of the male head (1) has a pin (6), and the connecting end face of the female head (2) has a socket (7). The size of the large diameter portion and the head size of the hexagonal nut (4) meet the requirements for tight connection between the pin (6) and the socket (7).

5. The easily detachable connector according to claim 4, wherein: The male connector (1) and the female connector (2) are made of insulating material, and the plug pin (6) and the socket (7) are made of conductive material.

6. The easily detachable connector according to claim 2, wherein: The hexagonal nut (4) and the spacer (3) are made of metal material.

7. The easily detachable connector according to claim 2, wherein: The cushion block (3) is installed in an I-shaped or T-shaped hole by molding.