Soil turning equipment for agricultural mechanical planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and discloses soil turning equipment for agricultural machinery planting, which comprises a bottom plate and a soil turning machine, a barrel body is fixed at the top end of the bottom plate, a rotating disc is fixed at the bottom end of an inner cavity of the barrel body, and a seed hole and a fertilizer hole are respectively formed in one end of the rotating disc. A storage disc is clamped in an inner cavity of the barrel body, a partition plate is fixed to an inner cavity of the storage disc, a top plate is fixed to one end of the barrel body, a driving motor is fixed to one end of the top plate, a push plate is fixed to the surface of an output shaft of the driving motor, and a seed conveying pipe and a fertilizer conveying pipe are fixed to one end of the storage disc. Seed discharging holes and chemical fertilizer discharging holes are formed in the other end of the barrel body and the bottom of the bottom plate, two connecting rings are fixed to the positions, on the outer sides of the seed discharging holes and the chemical fertilizer discharging holes, of the bottom end of the bottom plate, and discharging pipes are connected to the surfaces of the connecting rings in a clamped mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a soil turning device for agricultural machinery planting. Background Art

[0002] In agricultural production, tillage is an important link, which helps to improve soil structure, increase soil aeration, and promote the growth of crop roots;

[0003] A Chinese patent publication (publication number: CN219248517U) discloses an agricultural mechanical tiller, comprising a mechanical tiller mounting frame, a tiller assembly provided at the bottom of the tiller mounting frame, a seed sowing assembly provided on one side of the tiller assembly, and a height adjustment assembly provided on one side of the seed sowing assembly;

[0004] Although the aforementioned comparative documents can simultaneously sow seeds while tilling the soil, thus improving work efficiency, they have the following main shortcomings: First, this technology is usually only capable of sowing seeds and cannot achieve simultaneous fertilization, resulting in the need for separate fertilization operations, which increases labor costs; second, the hollow cone of the existing tilling equipment is designed as a fixed structure, making it inconvenient for users to clear the cone when it becomes clogged;

[0005] In view of this, the present invention solves the above technical problems by proposing a soil turning device for agricultural machinery planting. Utility Model Content

[0006] In response to the shortcomings of the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a technical solution for a soil-turning device for agricultural machinery planting. By adding a fertilizing function and designing two discharge pipes, one for sowing and the other for fertilizing, synchronous fertilization is achieved during the sowing process, thereby improving sowing efficiency, reducing the number of fertilizing operations, and reducing labor costs. At the same time, the discharge pipe is designed as a detachable structure, which is convenient for users to clear when the hollow cone is blocked.

[0007] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural mechanical planting soil turning device, comprising: a base plate and a soil turning machine;

[0008] The top of the bottom plate is fixed with a barrel body, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the barrel body is fixed with a rotating disk, one end of the rotating disk is respectively provided with a seed hole and a fertilizer hole, the inner cavity of the barrel body is clamped with a storage disk, the inner cavity of the storage disk is fixed with a partition, one end of the barrel body is fixed with a top plate, one end of the top plate is fixed with a driving motor, a push plate is fixed to the surface of the output shaft of the driving motor, and one end of the storage disk is respectively fixed with a seed conveying pipe and a fertilizer conveying pipe;

[0009] The other end of the barrel body and the bottom of the bottom plate are both provided with a seed discharge hole and a fertilizer discharge hole. Two connecting rings are fixed to the bottom end of the bottom plate outside the seed discharge hole and the fertilizer discharge hole, and a discharge pipe is clamped on the surface of the connecting ring.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating disk.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, multiple electric push rods are fixed to the top of the bottom plate outside the barrel body, one end of the electric push rod output rod extends to the bottom end of the bottom plate, and a tiller is fixed to the extended end of the output rod.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a battery is fixed to the top of the bottom plate outside the electric push rod.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the number of the seed holes and the number of the fertilizer holes are four each.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a push handle is fixed to one side of the base plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model overcomes the defect of the prior art that it can only sow but cannot fertilize at the same time by adding a fertilizing function. In actual application, farmers can complete both sowing and fertilizing at the same time when carrying out planting operations, thereby improving work efficiency, reducing the number of fertilization operations, and reducing labor costs.

[0017] 2. The utility model adopts a clamping method to install the discharge pipe, so that the discharge pipe can be easily disassembled and unblocked when blocked, which improves the maintainability and service life of the equipment and reduces the failure rate. When the user encounters the problem of discharge pipe blockage during use, the problem can be solved quickly, avoiding the situation where the planting progress is affected by equipment failure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the storage disk structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting ring structure of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 101. Tiller; 2. Barrel; 201. Rotating disc; 202. Seed hole; 203. Fertilizer hole; 204. Storage disc; 205. Partition; 206. Top plate; 207. Drive motor; 208. Push plate; 209. Seed delivery pipe; 2010. Fertilizer delivery pipe; 3. Seed discharge hole; 301. Fertilizer discharge hole; 302. Connecting ring; 303. Discharge pipe; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Battery; 6. Push handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, an agricultural machinery soil turning equipment for planting includes a base plate 1 and a tiller 101. A barrel body 2 is fixed to the top of the base plate 1, a rotating disk 201 is fixed to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the barrel body 2, one end of the rotating disk 201 is respectively provided with a seed hole 202 and a fertilizer hole 203, a storage disk 204 is clamped in the inner cavity of the barrel body 2, a partition 205 is fixed to the inner cavity of the storage disk 204, a top plate 206 is fixed to one end of the barrel body 2, a driving motor 207 is fixed to one end of the top plate 206, a push plate 208 is fixed to the surface of the output shaft of the driving motor 207, a seed conveying pipe 209 and a fertilizer conveying pipe 2010 are respectively fixed to one end of the storage disk 204, the other end of the barrel body 2 and the bottom of the base plate 1 are both provided with a seed discharge hole 3 and a fertilizer discharge hole 301, and the base plate 1 outside the seed discharge hole 3 and the fertilizer discharge hole 301 is Two connecting rings 302 are fixed to the bottom end of the connecting ring 302, and a discharge pipe 303 is clamped on the surface of the connecting ring 302. One end of the output shaft of the drive motor 207 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating disk 201. A plurality of electric push rods 4 are fixed to the top of the bottom plate 1 on the outside of the barrel body 2. By setting the electric push rod 4, the electric push rod 4 is mainly used to drive the tiller 101 to rise and fall. One end of the output rod of the electric push rod 4 extends to the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, and the extended end of the output rod is fixed with the tiller 101. A battery 5 is fixed to the top of the bottom plate 1 outside the electric push rod 4. By setting the battery 5, the battery 5 is mainly used to provide the required power to the equipment. The number of seed holes 202 and fertilizer holes 203 is four each. A push handle 6 is fixed to one side of the bottom plate 1. By setting the push handle 6, holding the push handle 6 and pushing it, the equipment can be moved.

[0026] Since the partition 205 is provided to divide the inner cavity of the storage disk 204 into two areas, the outer side is for storing fertilizers, and the inner side is for storing seeds. When in use, first pour an appropriate amount of fertilizers and seeds into the inner cavity of the storage disk 204, and start the drive motor 207. The drive motor 207 drives the push plate 208 and the rotating disk 201 to rotate. The rotation of the push plate 208 pushes the fertilizers and seeds toward the seed delivery pipe 209 and the fertilizer delivery pipe 2010, and enters the inner cavity of the seed delivery pipe 209 and the fertilizer delivery pipe 2010. Since the rotating disk 201 rotates continuously, when the seed hole 202 and the fertilizer hole 203 are aligned with the seed delivery pipe 209 and the fertilizer delivery pipe At 2010, the fertilizer and seeds in the inner cavity of the seed delivery tube 209 and the fertilizer delivery tube 2010 will fall into the seed hole 202 and the fertilizer hole 203 respectively. When the seeds and fertilizer are in the inner cavity of the seed hole 202 and the fertilizer hole 203, the rotating disk 201 will drive the seeds and fertilizer to be transported in the direction of the seed discharge hole 3 and the fertilizer discharge hole 301. When the seed hole 202 and the fertilizer hole 203 are aligned with the seed discharge hole 3 and the fertilizer discharge hole 301, the seeds and fertilizer in the inner cavity of the seed hole 202 and the fertilizer hole 203 will enter the inner cavity of the discharge pipe 303 through the seed discharge hole 3 and the fertilizer discharge hole 301 and fall out, thereby realizing sowing and fertilizing at the same time.

[0027] When the discharge pipe 303 needs to be disassembled, first rotate the discharge pipe 303 counterclockwise, and then pull the discharge pipe 303 downward. The installation steps of the discharge pipe 303 are opposite to the disassembly steps.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and, second, etc. are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include," "comprise," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. At the same time, in the drawings of the present utility model, fill patterns are only used to distinguish layers and do not make any other limitations.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural machinery soil turning device for planting, comprising: Base plate (1) and tiller (101); The invention is characterized in that: a barrel body (2) is fixed to the top of the bottom plate (1), a rotating disk (201) is fixed to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the barrel body (2), a seed hole (202) and a fertilizer hole (203) are respectively opened at one end of the rotating disk (201), a storage disk (204) is clamped in the inner cavity of the barrel body (2), a partition (205) is fixed to the inner cavity of the storage disk (204), a top plate (206) is fixed to one end of the barrel body (2), a driving motor (207) is fixed to one end of the top plate (206), a push plate (208) is fixed to the surface of the output shaft of the driving motor (207), and a seed conveying pipe (209) and a fertilizer conveying pipe (2010) are respectively fixed to one end of the storage disk (204); The other end of the barrel body (2) and the bottom of the bottom plate (1) are both provided with a seed discharge hole (3) and a fertilizer discharge hole (301); two connecting rings (302) are fixed to the bottom end of the bottom plate (1) outside the seed discharge hole (3) and the fertilizer discharge hole (301); and a discharge pipe (303) is clamped on the surface of the connecting ring (302).

2. The agricultural machinery soil turning equipment for planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the output shaft of the driving motor (207) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating disk (201).

3. The agricultural machinery soil turning equipment for planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of electric push rods (4) are fixed to the top of the bottom plate (1) outside the barrel body (2), one end of the output rod of the electric push rod (4) extends to the bottom end of the bottom plate (1), and a tiller (101) is fixed to the extended end of the output rod.

4. The soil turning device for agricultural planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A battery (5) is fixed to the top end of the bottom plate (1) outside the electric push rod (4).

5. The agricultural machinery soil turning equipment for planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the seed holes (202) and the number of the fertilizer holes (203) are four each.

6. The agricultural machinery soil turning equipment for planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle (6) is fixed on one side of the base plate (1).

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