Intradermal needle
By introducing a waterproof coating and an antibacterial layer into the intradermal needle and using the drug penetration mechanism of the drug layer, the existing intradermal needles are solved, and more stable and effective acupuncture stimulation treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421457352.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing press-sting type intradermal needles have problems such as small adhesive area, poor base adhesion effect, poor waterproofing effect, and poor treatment targeting, resulting in poor use, easy to fall off and insignificant treatment effect.
An intradermal needle is designed, including an adhesive layer, a drug layer and a needle body. A waterproof coating is provided on the adhesive layer, and drugs are doped in the drug layer. After the needle is pierced into the skin, the drug layer comes into contact with the skin. The adhesive layer is used to fix and enhance the waterproof effect. The antibacterial layer is coated on the needle body, and the drug in the drug layer is percutaneously penetrated to enhance the therapeutic effect.
It improves the adhesion firmness and waterproof performance of intradermal needles, extends service life, enhances the targetedness and effectiveness of treatment, reduces the risk of infection at the puncture point, and shortens the treatment cycle.
Smart Images

Figure CN223299349U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of acupoint stimulation devices, and particularly relates to an intradermal needle. Background Art
[0002] The existing press-on intradermal needles have a needle body that is directly connected to the bottom of the adhesive tape, which is used to fix the needle. These existing press-on intradermal needles have drawbacks, mainly manifested in the following aspects: first, the existing intradermal needles have a small sticking area, and the base of the needles is not sticky enough, so the user cannot stick it firmly. Second, the existing intradermal needles have poor waterproofing and cannot be exposed to water during use. The needles will quickly fall off after bathing or swimming. Third, the existing intradermal needles are not highly targeted and only have the effect of acupoint stimulation, resulting in insignificant therapeutic effects. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides an intradermal needle, which comprises an adhesive layer and a drug layer; the needle body is arranged below the drug layer, and the drug layer is arranged below the adhesive layer; the entire adhesive layer has an area larger than the drug layer and can cover the drug layer; and a waterproof coating is provided on the adhesive layer to enhance the waterproof effect of the intradermal needle, thereby preventing the adhesive layer from failing and the intradermal needle from falling off; after the needle body penetrates the skin, the drug layer contacts the skin surface, and then the adhesive layer covers the drug layer, and the adhesive layer adheres to the skin surface to play a fixing role; the drug in the drug layer can penetrate into the acupuncture points through the skin, and different drugs can be used for different diseases to enhance the therapeutic effect. The utility model solves the problems of poor waterproof effect, weak treatment targeting, and insignificant therapeutic effect of current intradermal needles.
[0004] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0005] An intradermal needle comprises: an adhesive layer, a drug layer and a needle body;
[0006] The needle body is arranged on the drug layer; the needle body is used to puncture the epidermis and stimulate the acupuncture points;
[0007] The drug layer is arranged below the adhesive layer;
[0008] A waterproof component is provided above the adhesive layer; the waterproof component is used to provide waterproof effect for the adhesive fixation of the intradermal needle.
[0009] Preferably, the adhesive layer includes an adhesive layer and a waterproof coating;
[0010] A waterproof film is provided above the adhesive layer;
[0011] A medicine layer is arranged below the adhesive layer.
[0012] Preferably, the drug layer is configured as a solid gel layer;
[0013] The solid gel layer is doped with drugs.
[0014] Preferably, the drug layer includes a backing film and drug cotton;
[0015] The drug cotton is arranged below the back film; and the upper part of the back film is arranged below the adhesive layer.
[0016] Preferably, the needle body comprises: an annular needle handle, a vertical needle handle and a needle tip;
[0017] The annular needle handle is arranged above the drug layer, and the vertical needle handle is integrally connected with the annular needle handle;
[0018] The needle tip is connected to the lower end of the vertical needle handle, and the needle tip passes through the medicine layer and is located below the medicine layer.
[0019] Preferably, the vertical needle handle and the needle tip surface are coated with an antibacterial layer.
[0020] Preferably, a buffer washer is provided below the drug layer at a position corresponding to the annular needle handle.
[0021] Preferably, the intradermal needle further comprises a positioning patch; the positioning patch is not connected to the adhesive layer, the drug layer and the needle body;
[0022] The positioning sticker is used to locate acupuncture points and assist the needle body in accurately inserting the acupuncture points.
[0023] Preferably, a small hole is provided at the center of the positioning sticker; and mutually perpendicular positioning marking lines are provided on the surface of the positioning sticker along the edges of the small hole.
[0024] Preferably, the area of the adhesive layer is larger than that of the drug layer.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0026] The utility model provides an intradermal needle, wherein an adhesive layer is specially used for adhering and fixing the entire intradermal needle, and a waterproof coating is provided above the adhesive layer; the waterproof coating can prevent the adhesive layer from being affected by water and affecting the adhesive effect, thereby avoiding the intradermal needle from falling off; a drug layer is provided below the adhesive layer, and the drug layer is doped with drugs, and the drugs are selected according to different symptoms or the severity of the symptoms; after the intradermal needle stimulates the acupuncture points, the drug layer contacts the skin surface, and the drugs in the drug layer penetrate through the skin, thereby enhancing the therapeutic effect under the action of the drugs.
[0027] The vertical needle body and needle tip of the needle body are coated with an antibacterial layer. When the needle tip and part of the vertical needle body penetrate the epidermis, the antibacterial layer can improve the antibacterial performance of the needle body at the puncture point, preventing bacteria from causing infection at the puncture point.
[0028] When the drug layer is set as a gel layer, the intradermal needle is fixed on the epidermis, and the annular needle handle of the needle body may press on the skin, causing discomfort, and may form pressure sores if used for a long time; therefore, a circle of soft material buffer gasket is set below the gel layer, corresponding to the annular needle handle. The drug layer contacts the skin surface, and the buffer gasket also contacts the skin surface at the same time, so that the buffer gasket can reduce the pressure of the annular needle handle on the skin.
[0029] The intradermal needle is provided with a positioning sticker with a small hole in the center. After determining the exact location of the acupuncture point, stick the positioning sticker on the acupuncture point, with the small hole as close to the center of the acupuncture point as possible. Aim the needle tip at the small hole and puncture the needle body, so that the needle body can accurately puncture the acupuncture point. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure decomposition of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 It is a side plan view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model with a positioning sticker;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adhesive layer structure with waterproofing function of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer gasket below the drug layer of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the needle structure of the utility model;
[0037] In the accompanying drawings, the structural names represented by the reference numerals are:
[0038] Adhesive layer, 101-adhesive layer, 102-waterproof coating, 2-drug layer, 201-buffer gasket, 3-needle body, 301-annular needle handle, 302-vertical needle handle, 303-needle tip, 4-positioning sticker. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] Example 1: An intradermal needle, comprising an adhesive layer 1, a drug layer 2, and a needle body 3;
[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, the adhesive layer 1 is set to a circular structure. In addition to the circular structure, it can also be designed into different appearances as needed, which plays the role of enriching the styles of intradermal needles;
[0042] Most importantly, the adhesive layer 1 serves as the adhesive fixing structure of the entire intradermal needle, which can fix the intradermal needle on the acupuncture point on the skin surface for a long time, achieving the purpose of long-term stimulation of the acupuncture point to treat the disease. The intradermal needle is most suitable for the treatment of insomnia.
[0043] The adhesive layer 1 is made of a waterproof membrane material, and the lower surface of the adhesive layer 1 is coated with a medical adhesive material that can directly contact the skin; a drug layer 2 is connected and fixed in the center of the lower surface of the adhesive layer 1, and the area of the adhesive layer 1 is much larger than that of the drug layer 2; drugs for treating corresponding diseases are absorbed in the drug layer 2; for example, the Chinese medicine Acorus calamus can be placed in the drug layer 2 to treat insomnia; a needle body 3 is arranged on the drug layer 2, and the needle body 3 is a structure used to puncture into acupuncture points and stimulate the acupuncture points for treatment.
[0044] When in use, find the acupuncture point, align the needle tip of the needle body 3 with the acupuncture point, and then insert the needle into the acupuncture point percutaneously; after adjusting the intradermal needle to be flat and stable, ensure that the drug layer 2 also contacts the skin around the puncture point; then press the adhesive layer 1 to make the adhesive layer 1 adhere to the skin surface, and cover the drug layer 2 and the needle body 3 completely under the adhesive layer 1; since the adhesive layer 1 is made of waterproof film material, it can prevent the adhesive material below and the needle body from being stained with water, thereby causing the adhesive material to fail; and prevent the entire intradermal needle from falling off due to the failure of the adhesive material.
[0045] Because intradermal needles require continuous wear and stimulation of acupoints for a period of time to have a therapeutic effect, if the adhesive layer 1 is not waterproof, it will become ineffective after being soaked in water during bathing or swimming, requiring frequent replacement of the intradermal needles. This wastes the intradermal needles, while frequent percutaneous acupuncture can lead to redness, swelling, and inflammation at the puncture points. The adhesive layer in this embodiment has a good waterproof effect, which can extend the service life of the intradermal needle. In combination with the drug penetration effect of the drug layer 2, the therapeutic effect is enhanced.
[0046] Example 2: Based on Example 1, an intradermal needle includes: an adhesive layer 1, a drug layer 2, and a needle body 3;
[0047] In this embodiment, the adhesive layer 1 is also set to be circular. The adhesive layer 1 in Example 1 is waterproof because the adhesive layer 1 itself is made of a waterproof membrane material, and the adhesive material is directly coated under the waterproof membrane; the entire waterproof membrane is the adhesive body; although the waterproof membrane can also fit the skin surface, the waterproof membrane material is easy to break. When the intradermal needle is worn for a long time, the adhesive layer 1 made of the waterproof membrane material can be easily scratched by sharp objects. Once the adhesive layer 1 is scratched, water seepage will occur. After the adhesive material is soaked in water, the adhesive effect disappears, and the entire intradermal needle needs to be replaced.
[0048] like Figure 4 As shown, the adhesive layer 1 in this embodiment includes: an adhesive layer 101 and a waterproof coating 102;
[0049] The adhesive layer 101 is mainly made of medical tape or non-woven fabric. In short, the selected material is soft and can fit the skin surface; on the other hand, it is not easy to be damaged.
[0050] The lower surface of the adhesive layer 101 is coated with a medical adhesive material to serve the purpose of adhering and fixing the adhesive to the skin surface; the upper surface of the adhesive layer 101 is covered with a waterproof film 102, and the waterproof effect of the entire adhesive layer 1 is achieved by the waterproof film 102.
[0051] The drug layer 2 is centrally arranged on the lower surface of the adhesive layer 101. The area of the adhesive layer 101 is much larger than that of the drug layer 2. The needle is then connected to the drug layer 2.
[0052] When in use, find the acupuncture point, align the needle tip 303 of the needle body 3 with the acupuncture point, and insert the needle body 3 into the acupuncture point; the drug layer 2 contacts the skin around the acupuncture point; press the adhesive layer 1, and use the adhesive layer 101 on the adhesive layer 1 to adhere to the skin surface to fix the intradermal needle; the waterproof coating 102 above the adhesive layer 1 ensures that water will not seep into the adhesive layer 101 and the drug layer 2.
[0053] Example 3: Based on Example 2, the drug layer 2 needs to be able to better adhere to the skin surface around the acupuncture points; therefore, the material of the drug layer 2 needs to be softer and more comfortable;
[0054] In this embodiment, the drug layer 2 is set to be a solid gel layer; the drug is doped in the gel layer. The application scenario of setting the intradermal needle in this embodiment is to treat insomnia, so the drug doped in the drug layer 2 can be the traditional Chinese medicine Acorus calamus, and the Acorus calamus can be made into a paste and applied to the side of the drug layer that contacts the skin; the center of the solid gel layer can also be set to be hollow, and liquid Acorus calamus medicine is perfused into the hollow structure of the solid gel layer, and a number of very fine drug infiltration holes are opened on the surface of the solid gel layer that contacts the skin, so that the drug flows from the drug infiltration holes to the skin surface and penetrates through the skin such as acupuncture points, thereby achieving the effect of acupuncture stimulation combined with drug treatment; this can enhance the treatment effect, shorten the treatment cycle, and reduce the time patients wear intradermal needles.
[0055] When the solid gel layer constitutes the drug layer 2, the upper surface of the solid gel layer is connected to the adhesive layer; and the needle body is further connected to the solid gel layer.
[0056] Example 4: Based on Example 2, the drug layer needs to be able to store drugs so that the drugs can contact the skin surface and penetrate slowly through the skin; the drug layer 2 in this example includes: a backing film and drug cotton;
[0057] The upper surface of the back film is connected to the adhesive layer 1, and the lower surface of the back film is evenly distributed with drug cotton; Acorus calamus drug powder is evenly sprinkled on the drug cotton or Acorus calamus drug is made into liquid medicine and the liquid medicine is soaked in the drug cotton.
[0058] The needle body 3 is arranged on the lower surface of the back film of the drug layer 2 .
[0059] When in use, find the acupuncture point, align the needle tip of the needle body 3 with the acupuncture point, and after the needle body 3 is inserted into the acupuncture point, make the medicine cotton completely contact the skin around the acupuncture point; then use the adhesive layer 1 to fix the entire intradermal needle; the Acorus calamus medicine on the medicine cotton will be absorbed through the skin, thereby improving the treatment effect and shortening the treatment cycle.
[0060] Example 5: There are two types of intradermal needles: granular type and nail-lifting type. Based on Example 2, this example uses a nail-lifting type intradermal needle.
[0061] The needle body 3 includes: an annular needle handle 301, a vertical needle handle 302 and a needle tip 303;
[0062] The annular needle handle 301 is a circular ring structure with more than one circle. The upper end of the vertical needle handle 302 is integrally formed at one end of the annular needle handle 301, and the lower end of the vertical needle handle 302 is integrally formed with a connecting needle tip 303 structure.
[0063] like Figure 2As shown, after the entire intradermal needle is assembled and connected, the annular needle handle 301 is located between the adhesive layer 1 and the drug layer 2 , and the vertical needle handle 302 passes through the drug layer 2 so that the needle tip 303 is located below the drug layer 2 .
[0064] When the drug layer 2 is configured as a solid gel layer, the annular needle handle 301 is centrally disposed on the upper surface of the gel layer. After the vertical needle handle 302 passes through the gel layer, the needle tip 303 is partially located below the gel layer.
[0065] When the drug layer 2 is set as a structure of a backing film and drug cotton, the annular needle handle 301 is centrally set on the upper surface of the backing film. After the vertical needle handle 302 passes through the backing film, the needle tip 303 is partially located below the backing film; the drug cotton is evenly laid on the lower surface of the backing film.
[0066] The entire needle body 3 is similar to a thumbtack structure. When the intradermal needle is worn, the entire needle tip 303 and the portion of the vertical needle handle 302 connected to the needle tip 303 will penetrate into the acupuncture point below the epidermis, achieving the purpose of acupuncture stimulation of the acupuncture point.
[0067] Example 6: Based on Example 5, before the intradermal needle is inserted into the acupuncture point, the skin around the acupuncture point needs to be disinfected, and the intradermal needle, especially the needle body, needs to be disinfected and sterilized; this can prevent bacteria from entering the puncture point. Once bacteria enter, the puncture point will become red, swollen and inflamed, and severe infection will occur.
[0068] Therefore, in this embodiment, the entire needle body 3 or at least the outer surface of the vertical needle handle 302 and the needle tip 303 is coated with an antibacterial layer, and the above-mentioned antibacterial layer can be an anionic antibacterial layer; in this way, the intradermal needle is implanted under sterile operation; the antibacterial layer on the needle body 3 can continue to exert its antibacterial effect during the use of the intradermal needle, thereby avoiding bacterial invasion and infection.
[0069] Example 7: Based on Example 5, when the drug layer 2 is a gel layer structure, the annular needle handle 301 of the needle body 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the gel layer; when the drug layer 2 is a backing film combined with drug cotton structure, the annular needle handle 301 is arranged on the upper surface of the backing film;
[0070] In short, regardless of the drug layer's two structures, the annular needle handle 301 is always located on the upper surface of the drug layer 2, that is, the side of the drug layer 2 that does not contact the skin. Therefore, when the entire intradermal needle is worn, the annular needle handle 301 on the upper surface of the drug layer 2, because the drug layer's gel structure, backing film, and drug cotton structures are all soft, and when the adhesive layer 1 is pressed and fixed, the annular needle handle 301 on the upper surface of the drug layer 2 can penetrate the soft gel layer, backing film, and drug cotton, exerting pressure on the skin surface. Because intradermal needles are worn for long periods of time, the annular needle handle 301 may cause pressure sores on the skin.
[0071] So if Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a circular buffer ring 201 is provided on the lower surface of the drug layer 2 at the position corresponding to the circular needle handle 301 on the upper surface, so that the orthographic projection of the circular needle handle 301 is exactly within the buffer ring 201. The buffer ring 201 is supported by soft and elastic latex or silicone.
[0072] The drug layer 2 of the solid gel layer structure has a buffer gasket 201 directly disposed on the lower surface of the gel layer, that is, the side of the gel layer that contacts the skin;
[0073] The back film is combined with the drug layer of the drug cotton structure, and the buffer gasket 201 is set on the lower surface of the back film, that is, the side of the back film that contacts the skin; and then the drug cotton is evenly distributed on the back film.
[0074] Because the buffer washer 201 is soft and elastic, after the intradermal needle is worn, the adhesive layer is pressed down to fix it, and the buffer washer 201 is squeezed and deformed, which does not affect the contact between the drug cotton on the lower surface or back of the gel layer and the skin, and the drug can penetrate normally; in addition, under the action of the buffer washer 201, the compressive force of the upper annular needle handle 301 can be reduced.
[0075] Example 8: Based on Example 2, after the acupuncture points are accurately located, the insertion position may still be offset during acupuncture if there is insufficient experience.
[0076] like Figure 3 As shown, the intradermal needle in this embodiment further includes a positioning patch 4; the positioning patch 4 is not connected to the adhesive layer 1, the drug layer 2 and the needle body 3; the positioning patch 4 is made of a hand-tearable material, such as paper material.
[0077] The positioning sticker 4 is used to locate the acupuncture points and assist the needle in accurately inserting the acupuncture points. A small hole is opened in the center of the positioning sticker 4; and positioning markings are set perpendicular to each other along the edge of the small hole on the surface of the positioning sticker 4.
[0078] After finding the acupuncture point, place the positioning patch 4 on the acupuncture point, with the small hole positioned at the center of the acupuncture point as much as possible. During acupuncture, align the needle tip 303 with the small hole and then insert the needle, so that the needle can be accurately inserted into the acupuncture point. After insertion, the positioning patch 4 can be torn off and removed. The drug layer 2 is further adjusted and attached, and then fixed with the adhesive layer 1.
[0079] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0080] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An intradermal needle, characterized in that: include: Adhesive layer, drug layer and needle body; The needle body is arranged on the drug layer; The needle body is used to puncture the epidermis and stimulate acupuncture points; The drug layer is arranged below the adhesive layer; A waterproof component is provided above the adhesive layer; the waterproof component is used to provide waterproof effect for the adhesive fixation of the intradermal needle.
2. An intradermal needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adhesive layer includes an adhesive layer and a waterproof coating; A waterproof film is provided above the adhesive layer; A medicine layer is arranged below the adhesive layer.
3. An intradermal needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drug layer is configured as a solid gel layer.
4. An intradermal needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drug layer includes a back film and drug cotton; The drug cotton is arranged below the back film; and the upper part of the back film is arranged below the adhesive layer.
5. The intradermal needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The needle body comprises: an annular needle handle, a vertical needle handle and a needle tip; The annular needle handle is arranged above the drug layer, and the vertical needle handle is integrally connected with the annular needle handle; The needle tip is connected to the lower end of the vertical needle handle, and the needle tip passes through the medicine layer and is located below the medicine layer.
6. An intradermal needle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surfaces of the vertical needle handle and needle tip are coated with an antibacterial layer.
7. The intradermal needle according to claim 5, characterized in that: A buffer washer is provided below the drug layer at a position corresponding to the annular needle handle.
8. The intradermal needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intradermal needle also includes a positioning patch; the positioning patch is not connected to the adhesive layer, the drug layer, and the needle body; The positioning sticker is used to locate acupuncture points and assist the needle body in accurately inserting the acupuncture points.
9. An intradermal needle according to claim 8, characterized in that: A small hole is provided at the center of the positioning sticker; and mutually perpendicular positioning marking lines are provided on the surface of the positioning sticker along the edges of the small hole.
10. The intradermal needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The area of the adhesive layer is larger than that of the drug layer.