Fluorocarbon spraying waste gas treatment device

By designing an adjustable air intake valve assembly and a fluorocarbon spraying waste gas treatment device with a porous cage structure, the problem of fluorocarbon spraying waste gas pollution is solved, and efficient absorption and environmentally friendly emissions are achieved.

CN223299788UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05JIANGSU SUYUAN CURTAIN WALL MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422498860.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The waste gas generated during the fluorocarbon spraying process pollutes the environment and is harmful to health, and the existing technology lacks effective treatment equipment.

Method used

A fluorocarbon spraying waste gas treatment device was designed, which adopted an adjustable suction valve assembly, a conveyor chain, an absorption tank and a porous cage structure. The exhaust gas was sucked in through the suction valve assembly and dispersed into small bubbles that came into contact with the absorption liquid, achieving efficient absorption.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the leakage and emission of fluorocarbon spraying waste gas, improves the versatility of the device, and achieves efficient absorption and environmentally friendly emission of waste gas.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fluorocarbon spraying waste gas treatment device, and particularly relates to the technical field of fluorocarbon spraying, the fluorocarbon spraying waste gas treatment device comprises a spraying box body, air suction door assemblies with adjustable opening sizes are arranged at openings at two ends of the spraying box body, a conveying chain penetrates through the spraying box body, and the conveying chain simultaneously penetrates through the openings of the two air suction door assemblies. Each air suction door assembly is communicated with two hoses, an absorption tank is installed at the top of the spraying box body, two three-way pipes are installed on the absorption tank, a horizontal pipe opening of each three-way pipe is communicated with the corresponding hose, a foam maker is installed at a bottom opening of each three-way pipe, an air suction pipe extends from the top of the absorption tank, and the foam maker is connected with the air suction pipe. According to the fluorocarbon spraying waste gas treatment device, due to the fact that air containing fluorocarbon spraying waste gas is fully absorbed by the absorption liquid and then discharged, environmental pollution caused by the fluorocarbon spraying waste gas is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fluorocarbon spraying, and particularly relates to a fluorocarbon spraying waste gas treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Fluorocarbon spraying is an advanced surface treatment method that uses a special coating containing fluoropolymers as its main component. This coating is known for its excellent weather resistance, corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and self-cleaning properties. It is particularly suitable for various material surfaces exposed to the outside for a long time, such as building facades and metal structures.

[0003] Fluorocarbon spraying not only sprays fluorocarbon paint on the surface of the object, but also produces a large amount of waste gas. The waste gas contains a large number of substances that are harmful to animals and plants, directly polluting the ecological environment and endangering the health of production workers. Therefore, a new type of fluorocarbon spraying waste gas treatment device is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model discloses a fluorocarbon spraying waste gas treatment device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:

[0006] A fluorocarbon spraying waste gas treatment device includes a spray box, and intake valve assemblies with adjustable opening sizes are provided at the openings at both ends of the spray box. A conveying chain is passed through the spray box, and the conveying chain passes through the openings of two intake valve assemblies at the same time. Each of the intake valve assemblies is connected to two hoses. An absorption tank is installed on the top of the spray box, and the absorption tank is equipped with two tees, and the horizontal pipe openings of each tee are connected to the hoses. A foamer is installed at the bottom opening of each tee, and an intake pipe extends from the top of the absorption tank.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, each of the air suction door components includes: two door seats arranged in a mirror image and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray box, each of the door seats is horizontally slidably installed with a movable door panel, each of the movable door panels is fixedly connected to a strip-shaped air suction head, the strip-shaped air suction holes of the two strip-shaped air suction heads are arranged opposite to each other, and each of the strip-shaped air suction heads is connected to a hose.

[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, each of the strip-shaped suction heads is fixedly connected to a threaded seat, the two threaded seats are commonly threadedly connected to forward and reverse threaded rods, and the internal threads of the two threaded seats are opposite, the forward and reverse threaded rods are rotatably connected to the spray box, and one end of the forward and reverse threaded rods extending out of the spray box is coaxially fixedly connected to a turntable.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the foamer is a porous cage, the porous cage is threadedly connected to the three-way pipe, and the top outer contour of the porous cage is hexagonal.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a liquid adding port is provided on the top of the absorption tank, and a liquid drain pipe extends from the bottom of the absorption tank.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of hangers for hanging devices to be fluorocarbon sprayed are fixedly connected below the conveying chain, and the plurality of hangers are linearly and evenly distributed.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a one-way air intake valve is installed on the top of the spray box, and the one-way air intake valve is arranged between the two air intake valve assemblies.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The openings at both ends of the spray box are equipped with suction door assemblies with adjustable opening sizes, and the distance between the two strip suction heads and the fluorocarbon spraying device is as small as possible, which reduces the leakage of fluorocarbon spraying exhaust gas from the spray box. It can adapt to different types of devices for fluorocarbon spraying, and improves the versatility of the exhaust gas treatment device;

[0015] 2. During fluorocarbon spraying, the top suction pipe of the collection tank is connected to the vacuum pump to exhaust to the outside, so that the two strip suction heads continuously inhale the fluorocarbon spraying waste gas in the inner cavity of the spray box, and then the air containing the fluorocarbon spraying waste gas enters the absorption tank through the hose and the tee pipe. The air containing the fluorocarbon spraying waste gas passes through the porous cage at the bottom of the tee pipe and is dispersed into small bubbles and fully contacts with the absorption liquid, so that the absorption liquid fully absorbs the fluorocarbon spraying waste gas. Thanks to the fact that the air containing the fluorocarbon spraying waste gas is fully absorbed by the absorption liquid and then discharged, the environmental pollution caused by the fluorocarbon spraying waste gas is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embodiment of the utility model without the spray box, conveyor chain and hanger;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the air intake valve assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the three-way pipe, absorption tank and porous cage according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] List of Figure Symbols:

[0021] 1. Spray box; 2. Conveyor chain; 3. Hanger;

[0022] 4. Suction door assembly; 401. Door seat; 402. Movable door panel; 403. Strip suction head; 404. Threaded seat; 405. Positive and negative threaded rod; 406. Turntable;

[0023] 5. Hose; 6. Tee; 7. Absorption tank; 8. Porous cage; 9. One-way air inlet valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the following specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 , a fluorocarbon spraying waste gas treatment device, including a spray box 1. The openings at both ends of the spray box 1 are provided with an air intake valve assembly 4 with adjustable opening size. The spray box 1 is penetrated by a conveying chain 2, and the conveying chain 2 passes through the openings of the two air intake valve assemblies 4 at the same time. The opening size of the air intake valve assembly 4 is adjusted according to the overall thickness of the device to be fluorocarbon sprayed. Several hangers 3 for hanging devices to be fluorocarbon sprayed are fixedly connected below the conveying chain 2, and the several hangers 3 are linearly and evenly distributed. Two hooks are provided at the bottom of each hanger 3, and the two hooks hang the device to be fluorocarbon sprayed at the same time to prevent the device to be fluorocarbon sprayed from spinning when moving, affecting the fluorocarbon spraying. Each air intake valve assembly 4 is connected to two hoses 5. An absorption tank 7 is installed on the top of the spray box 1, and the absorption tank 7 is equipped with two tees 6, and the horizontal pipe openings of each tee 6 are connected to the hose 5. Each tee pipe 6 is equipped with a foaming device at its bottom opening. An air intake pipe extends from the top of the absorption tank 7. This intake pipe is connected to a vacuum pump to exhaust air to the outside. During operation, absorption liquid is added to the absorption tank 7 to completely immerse the foaming device. The air in the hose 5, containing fluorocarbon spray waste gas, passes through the foaming device and is dispersed into small bubbles that fully contact the absorption liquid, allowing the absorption liquid to fully absorb the fluorocarbon spray waste gas.

[0026] Each air suction door assembly 4 includes: two door seats 401 arranged in a mirror image and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray box 1. Each door seat 401 is horizontally slidably mounted with a movable door plate 402. Each movable door plate 402 is fixedly connected to a strip-shaped air suction head 403, and the strip-shaped air suction holes of the two strip-shaped air suction heads 403 are arranged opposite to each other. Each strip-shaped air suction head 403 is connected to a hose 5. Each strip-shaped air suction head 403 is fixedly connected to a threaded seat 404, and the two threaded seats 404 are commonly threadedly connected to a forward and reverse threaded rod 405, and the internal threads of the two threaded seats 404 are opposite. The forward and reverse threaded rod 405 is rotatably connected to the spray box 1, and one end of the forward and reverse threaded rod 405 extending out of the spray box 1 is coaxially fixedly connected to a turntable 406. By rotating the turntable 406, the forward and reverse threaded rod 405 can be used to make the two strip-shaped air suction heads 403 approach or separate from each other. The distance between the two strip-shaped air suction heads 403 is determined by the overall thickness of the device to be fluorocarbon sprayed.

[0027] The foaming device is a porous cage 8, which is threadedly connected to the three-way pipe 6, and the top outer contour of the porous cage 8 is hexagonal. The gas squeezed out of the porous cage 8 is dispersed into small bubbles and enters the absorption liquid.

[0028] A liquid filling port is provided on the top of the absorption tank 7, and a liquid discharge pipe extends from the bottom of the absorption tank 7. The liquid filling port of the absorption tank 7 is sealed with a screw cap, and the liquid discharge pipe of the absorption tank 7 is sealed with a flange and a sealing plate.

[0029] A one-way air inlet valve 9 is installed on the top of the spray box 1 and is arranged between the two air intake valve assemblies 4. Due to the continuous air intake of the air intake valve assemblies 4, the air pressure in the inner cavity of the spray box 1 decreases, and air enters the inner cavity of the spray box 1 through the one-way air inlet valve 9, thereby balancing the air pressure in the inner cavity of the spray box 1 with the external air pressure. The air in the inner cavity of the spray box 1 is continuously sucked away by the air intake valve assemblies 4.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] Before fluorocarbon spraying, according to the overall thickness of the device to be fluorocarbon sprayed, the turntable 406 is rotated through the forward and reverse threaded rods 405 to make the two strip-shaped suction heads 403 approach or separate from each other, so that the distance between the two strip-shaped suction heads 403 and the fluorocarbon spraying device is as small as possible, thereby reducing the leakage of fluorocarbon spraying exhaust gas from the spray box 1;

[0032] During fluorocarbon spraying, the hanger 3 on the conveying chain 2 hangs the fluorocarbon spraying device to be moved into the spray box 1 for fluorocarbon spraying, and at the same time, the top suction pipe of the absorption tank 7 is connected to the vacuum pump to exhaust to the outside, so that the two strip suction heads 403 continuously inhale the fluorocarbon spraying waste gas in the inner cavity of the spray box 1, making it difficult for the fluorocarbon spraying waste gas to leak from the opening of the suction door assembly 4, and then the air containing the fluorocarbon spraying waste gas enters the absorption tank 7 through the hose 5 and the tee pipe 6. The air containing the fluorocarbon spraying waste gas passes through the porous cage 8 at the bottom of the tee pipe 6 and is dispersed into small bubbles and fully contacts the absorption liquid, so that the absorption liquid fully absorbs the fluorocarbon spraying waste gas, and the remaining air is discharged through the top suction pipe of the absorption tank 7.

[0033] It should be noted that the above content only illustrates the technical idea of ​​the utility model and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, they can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the utility model. These improvements and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fluorocarbon spraying waste gas treatment device, comprising a spraying box (1), characterized in that: The spray box (1) is provided with an air suction door assembly (4) with adjustable opening size at both ends of the opening. The spray box (1) is penetrated by a conveying chain (2), and the conveying chain (2) passes through the openings of the two air suction door assemblies (4) at the same time. Each of the air suction door assemblies (4) is connected to two hoses (5). An absorption tank (7) is installed on the top of the spray box (1). The absorption tank (7) is installed with two three-way pipes (6), and the horizontal pipe opening of each three-way pipe (6) is connected to the hose (5). A foamer is installed at the bottom opening of each three-way pipe (6). An air suction pipe extends from the top of the absorption tank (7).

2. A fluorocarbon spraying waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the air suction door assemblies (4) comprises: two door seats (401) arranged in mirror images and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray box (1); each of the door seats (401) is horizontally slidably mounted with a movable door plate (402); each of the movable door plates (402) is fixedly connected to a strip-shaped air suction head (403); the strip-shaped air suction holes of the two strip-shaped air suction heads (403) are arranged opposite to each other, and each of the strip-shaped air suction heads (403) is connected to a hose (5).

3. A fluorocarbon spraying waste gas treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the strip-shaped suction heads (403) is fixedly connected to a threaded seat (404), and the two threaded seats (404) are commonly threadedly connected to a forward and reverse threaded rod (405), and the internal threads of the two threaded seats (404) are opposite, and the forward and reverse threaded rod (405) is rotatably connected to the spray box (1), and one end of the forward and reverse threaded rod (405) extending out of the spray box (1) is coaxially fixedly connected to a turntable (406).

4. A fluorocarbon spraying waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foamer is a porous cage (8), the porous cage (8) is threadedly connected to the three-way pipe (6), and the top outer contour of the porous cage (8) is hexagonal.

5. The fluorocarbon spraying waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the absorption tank (7) is provided with a liquid adding port, and the bottom of the absorption tank (7) is extended with a liquid drain pipe.

6. A fluorocarbon spraying waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of hangers (3) for hanging devices to be fluorocarbon sprayed are fixedly connected below the conveying chain (2), and the plurality of hangers (3) are linearly and evenly distributed.

7. The fluorocarbon spraying waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A one-way air intake valve (9) is installed on the top of the spray box (1), and the one-way air intake valve (9) is arranged between the two air intake valve assemblies (4).