Screening device for fish feed production and processing

By introducing a crushing knife and drying structure into the screening device for fish feed production and processing, the problems of splashing, blockage and moisture during the screening process are solved, efficient screening and drying are achieved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.

CN223300386UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05JIANGMEN HUIHAI AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRYSCI & TECH GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421860491.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-02
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing screening device for fish feed production and processing can easily lead to splashing and wasting of fish feed during the screening process, blocked screen mesh and accumulated large pieces of feed that are not completely broken, and contains a lot of water to cause stickiness, affecting the screening effect.

Method used

A device including a screening box, a drive structure, a drying structure and a screening structure is designed to crush large pieces of feed through a crushing knife of the drive structure, and the fan and electric heating plate of the drying structure are used to reduce moisture, prevent sticking, and the screening box sealing structure prevents splashing.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent fish feed from splashing and clogging, ensure screening effect, reduce moisture, and improve screening efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a screening device for fish feed production and processing, which comprises a screening box, a driving structure is embedded in the surface of one side of the screening box, a drying structure is embedded in the upper surface of the screening box, a screening structure is embedded in the screening box, and the drying structure is embedded in the screening structure. The screening box comprises a box body, a first discharging opening, a second discharging opening, a third discharging opening, a feeding opening, a bottom plate and a supporting rod, the first discharging opening is formed in the surface of one side of the box body in an embedded mode, and the second discharging opening is formed in the position, below the first discharging opening, of the surface of one side of the box body in an embedded mode; and a third discharging port is embedded in the position, below the second discharging port, of the surface of one side of the box body, and a feeding port is embedded in the surface of the other side of the box body. According to the screening device for fish feed production and processing, multi-stage screening can be conducted on fish feed, large fish feed can be crushed, and drying treatment can be conducted on the fish feed in the screening process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fish feed production and processing, in particular to a screening device for fish feed production and processing. Background Art

[0002] Fish feed is feed for fish, and its main components are protein, fat, vitamins and minerals. Protein is an important nutrient for the survival of fish and shrimp, and is an important component of the body's cells, tissues and organs. Therefore, the use of fish feed is of vital importance. During the production and processing of fish feed, the specifications are large or small, and it needs to be screened by a screening device. The existing screening devices for fish feed production and processing have certain disadvantages when used. Fish feed is screened by vibration, and the fish feed is easily splashed with the vibration, resulting in material waste. In addition, the produced feed contains large pieces of feed that are not completely broken. These pieces of feed are difficult to pass through the screen and accumulate on the screen, which can easily cause blockage. In addition, the feed contains a large amount of water, which is easily attached to the screen due to the high humidity during the screening process. Therefore, we propose a screening device for fish feed production and processing. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a screening device for fish feed production and processing, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A screening device for fish feed production and processing comprises a screening box, a driving structure is embedded in one side surface of the screening box, a drying structure is embedded in the upper surface of the screening box, and a screening structure is embedded in the interior of the screening box.

[0006] Preferably, the screening box includes a box body, a first discharge port, a second discharge port, a third discharge port, a feed port, a bottom plate, and a support rod. The first discharge port is embedded and installed on one side surface of the box body, the second discharge port is embedded and installed on one side surface of the box body below the first discharge port, the third discharge port is embedded and installed on one side surface of the box body below the second discharge port, and the feed port is embedded and installed on the other side surface of the box body. Support rods are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower surface of the box body. There are four groups of support rods, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected between the support rods.

[0007] Preferably, the driving structure includes a crushing knife, a first rotating shaft, a belt, a second rotating shaft, and a driving motor. The crushing knife is mounted on the surface of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the driving motor, and a belt is mounted between the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the screening structure includes a first screen, a second screen, a third screen, a connecting plate, and a discharge hole. The discharge hole is opened on one side surface of the connecting plate, and the discharge holes are in two groups. The third screen is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting plate near the edge, the second screen is fixedly installed on the inside of the third screen, and the first screen is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting plate inside the second screen.

[0009] Preferably, the screening box and the driving structure are embedded and installed on one side surface of the box body through the first rotating shaft, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate and is located close to one side position, the screening structure is embedded and installed inside the box body through the connecting plate and is located close to one side position, the first rotating shaft is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting plate and is located inside the first screen.

[0010] Preferably, the drying structure includes an air outlet duct, a heating box, a fan, a guide plate, an electric heating plate, and an air inlet duct. The rear surface of the heating box is located near one side and an air outlet duct is embedded and installed. The front surface of the air outlet duct is located inside the heating box and a fan is fixedly installed. The air inlet duct is embedded and installed on one side surface of the heating box. The interior of the heating box is embedded and installed with an electric heating plate on the front surface, and there are two groups of electric heating plates. The interior of the heating box is embedded and installed with a guide plate on the rear surface, and there are two groups of guide plates.

[0011] Preferably, the drying structure is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate near one side through a heating box, and the air outlet duct is embedded in the upper surface of the box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the utility model, the box body is provided to seal the screen, thereby preventing the fish feed from splashing out during screening. The crushing knife is provided to crush large pieces of fish feed during screening, thereby preventing feed accumulation. The fan is provided to dry the fish feed during screening, thereby reducing the moisture content of the fish feed, preventing the fish feed from sticking to the screen and causing blockage, and facilitating the reduction of subsequent processing procedures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a screening device for fish feed production and processing according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a detailed diagram of the interior of a box of a screening device for fish feed production and processing according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a detailed diagram of the driving structure of a screening device for fish feed production and processing according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a box of a screening device for fish feed production and processing according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a heating box of a screening device for fish feed production and processing according to the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Screening box; 101. Box body; 102. First discharge port; 103. Second discharge port; 104. Third discharge port; 105. Feed port; 106. Bottom plate; 107. Support rod; 2. Driving structure; 201. Crushing knife; 202. First rotating shaft; 203. Belt; 204. Second rotating shaft; 205. Driving motor; 3. Drying structure; 301. Air outlet pipe; 302. Heating box; 303. Fan; 304. Guide plate; 305. Electric heating plate; 306. Air inlet pipe; 4. Screening structure; 401. First screen; 402. Second screen; 403. Third screen; 404. Connecting plate; 405. Discharge hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a screening device for fish feed production and processing includes a screening box 1, a driving structure 2 is embedded and installed on one side surface of the screening box 1, a drying structure 3 is embedded and installed on the upper surface of the screening box 1, and a screening structure 4 is embedded and installed inside the screening box 1;

[0022] The screening box 1 includes a box body 101, a first discharge port 102, a second discharge port 103, a third discharge port 104, a feed port 105, a bottom plate 106, and a support rod 107. The first discharge port 102 is embedded on one side surface of the box body 101. A filter screen can be set inside the first discharge port 102 to prevent large pieces of feed from being discharged. The second discharge port 103 is embedded on one side surface of the box body 101 below the first discharge port 102. The third discharge port 104 is embedded on one side surface of the box body 101 below the second discharge port 103. The feed port 105 is embedded on the other side surface of the box body 101. The lower surface of the box body 101 is located at Support rods 107 are fixedly installed at the four corners, and there are four groups of support rods 107. The bottom plate 106 is fixedly connected between the support rods 107; the driving structure 2 includes a crushing knife 201, a first rotating shaft 202, a belt 203, a second rotating shaft 204, and a driving motor 205. The surface of the first rotating shaft 202 is sleeved with a crushing knife 201, and the crushing knife 201 does not contact the first screen 401. When the feed enters the interior of the box 101, it is tightly attached to the first screen 401 under the action of centrifugal force. Therefore, only large pieces of feed cannot be screened out and can remain in the interior of the first screen 401 and contact with the crushing knife 201, and then be crushed. The driving motor 205 A second rotating shaft 204 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the box body 101, and a belt 203 is sleeved and connected between the second rotating shaft 204 and the first rotating shaft 202; the screening structure 4 includes a first screen 401, a second screen 402, a third screen 403, a connecting plate 404, and a discharge hole 405. A discharge hole 405 is opened on one side surface of the connecting plate 404, and the discharge hole 405 is in two groups. A third screen 403 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting plate 404 near the edge. The material screened by the third screen 403 is powder and can be discharged from the small hole below the box body 101. A second screen is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting plate 404 inside the third screen 403. The first screen 401 is fixedly installed on the surface of the second screen 402, and the mesh of the first screen 401 is larger than that of the second screen 402, and the mesh of the second screen 402 is larger than that of the third screen 403; the screening box 1 and the driving structure 2 are embedded and installed on one side surface of the box body 101 through the first rotating shaft 202, and the driving motor 205 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 106 near one side. The screening structure 4 is embedded and installed in the interior of the box body 101 near one side through the connecting plate 404, and the first rotating shaft 202 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting plate 404 and is located inside the first screen 401;The drying structure 3 includes an air outlet pipe 301, a heating box 302, a fan 303, a guide plate 304, an electric heating plate 305, and an air inlet pipe 306. The rear surface of the heating box 302 is located near one side and is embedded with the air outlet pipe 301. The air outlet pipe 301 inputs air from the top of the box body 101 to prevent the fish feed from falling into the air outlet pipe 301 during the screening process. The front surface of the air outlet pipe 301 is located inside the heating box 302 and is fixedly installed with the fan 303. An air inlet duct 306 is embedded in one side surface. Two sets of KRS-DH electric heating plates 305 are embedded in the front surface of the heating box 302. Two sets of guide plates 304 are embedded in the rear surface of the heating box 302. The drying structure 3 is fixedly mounted to the upper surface of the bottom plate 106 near one side through the heating box 302. The air outlet duct 301 is embedded in the upper surface of the box body 101.

[0023] It should be noted that the present invention is a screening device for fish feed production and processing. When in use, the fish feed is fed into the screening box 1, the driving structure 2 drives the screening structure 4 to screen the feed, and the drying structure 3 dries the feed; the fish feed is fed into the box body 101 through the feed inlet 105, the driving motor 205 above the bottom plate 106 is started, the driving motor 205 drives the second rotating shaft 204 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 202 is driven to rotate under the action of the belt 203, so that the connecting plate 404 drives the first screen 401, the second screen 402, and the third screen 40 3 rotates to screen the fish feed. During the screening process, large pieces of fish feed come into contact with the crushing blade 201 and are broken. The screened feed is discharged through the discharge holes 405 from the first discharge port 102, the second discharge port 103, the third discharge port 104 and the small hole at the bottom of the box 101. During the screening process, the fan 303 and the electric heating plate 305 are started. The fan 303 draws air into the interior of the heating box 302 through the air inlet pipe 306. The air is heated by the electric heating plate 305 and the guide plate 304, and is then input into the interior of the box 101 through the air outlet pipe 301 to dry the feed.

[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A screening device for fish feed production and processing, characterized by: The invention comprises a screening box (1), wherein a driving structure (2) is embedded and installed on one side surface of the screening box (1), a drying structure (3) is embedded and installed on the upper surface of the screening box (1), and a screening structure (4) is embedded and installed inside the screening box (1), wherein the screening box (1) comprises a box body (101), a first discharge port (102), a second discharge port (103), a third discharge port (104), a feed port (105), a bottom plate (106), and a support rod (107), wherein the first discharge port (102) is embedded and installed on one side surface of the box body (101), the second discharge port (103) is embedded and installed on one side surface of the box body (101) below the first discharge port (102), and the third discharge port (104) is embedded and installed on one side surface of the box body (101) below the second discharge port (103). A third discharge port (104) is provided, and a feed port (105) is embedded in the other side surface of the box body (101), and support rods (107) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower surface of the box body (101), and the support rods (107) are four groups, and a bottom plate (106) is fixedly connected between the support rods (107). The driving structure (2) includes a crushing knife (201), a first rotating shaft (202), a belt (203), a second rotating shaft (204), and a driving motor (205). The crushing knife (201) is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft (202), and the second rotating shaft (204) is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the driving motor (205), and a belt (203) is sleeved and connected between the second rotating shaft (204) and the first rotating shaft (202).

2. A screening device for fish feed production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening structure (4) comprises a first screen (401), a second screen (402), a third screen (403), a connecting plate (404), and a discharge hole (405). The discharge hole (405) is provided on one side surface of the connecting plate (404). The discharge holes (405) are in two groups. The third screen (403) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting plate (404) near the edge. The second screen (402) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting plate (404) inside the third screen (403). The first screen (401) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting plate (404) inside the second screen (402).

3. A screening device for fish feed production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screening box (1) and the driving structure (2) are embedded and installed on a side surface of the box body (101) via a first rotating shaft (202); the driving motor (205) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (106) and is located near one side; the screening structure (4) is embedded and installed inside the box body (101) and is located near one side via a connecting plate (404); the first rotating shaft (202) is fixedly installed on a side surface of the connecting plate (404) and is located inside the first screen (401).

4. A screening device for fish feed production and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drying structure (3) comprises an air outlet duct (301), a heating box (302), a fan (303), a guide plate (304), an electric heating plate (305), and an air inlet duct (306). The rear surface of the heating box (302) is located near one side and the air outlet duct (301) is embedded and installed. The front surface of the air outlet duct (301) is located inside the heating box (302) and the fan (303) is fixedly installed. The air inlet duct (306) is embedded and installed on one side surface of the heating box (302). The interior of the heating box (302) is located on the front surface and the electric heating plate (305) is embedded and installed. The electric heating plate (305) is in two groups. The interior of the heating box (302) is located on the rear surface and the guide plate (304) is embedded and installed. The guide plate (304) is in two groups.

5. The screening device for fish feed production and processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drying structure (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate (106) near one side via the heating box (302), and the air outlet pipe (301) is embedded in the upper surface of the box body (101).