Semi-automatic medicine peeling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a semi-automatic medicine peeling machine. The device comprises a rack, a blade group, a medicine plate clamping seat and a rolling device, the blade group, the medicine plate clamping seat and the rolling device are all mounted on the rack; the blade group is positioned below the rolling device; a medicine plate is manually pushed from a medicine plate clamping seat to be in contact with a rolling device, the rolling device drives the medicine plate to pass through a gap between the rolling device and a blade set by means of friction force when rotating, meanwhile, the rolling device extrudes a medicine bag on the medicine plate, and medicine particles fall from a vertical channel between the blade set to be stripped; the two ends of the rolling device are installed on the machine frame through the sliding bearing seats, vertical displacement of the rolling device is achieved, the device can adapt to medicine bags of different heights, and therefore stripping of various kinds of plate-loaded medicine is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a semi-automatic medicine stripping machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, in major hospitals and pharmacies, some drugs often need to be stripped by a stripping machine when they are needed in large quantities.

[0003] A medicine stripping machine is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application number CN202320735864.2. However, during use, the pressing roller of the medicine stripping machine cannot be adjusted up and down, and the heights of different medicine plates and medicine bags are different. When the height of the medicine bag is low, the pressing roller cannot press out the medicine particles. The above-mentioned medicine stripping machine cannot adapt well to various different medicine plates. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to address the defects and shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a semi-automatic medicine stripping machine with a simple structure, reasonable design and easy use. It includes a frame, a blade group, a medicine plate holder and a roller pressing device; the blade group, the medicine plate holder and the roller pressing device are all installed on the frame; the blade group is located below the roller pressing device; the medicine plate is manually pushed from the medicine plate holder to contact the roller pressing device, and when the roller pressing device rotates, the medicine plate is driven by friction to pass through the gap between the roller pressing device and the blade group, and at the same time the roller pressing device squeezes the medicine capsule on the medicine plate, and the medicine particles fall from the vertical channel between the blade groups to strip the medicine; it also includes a pressing device and a sliding bearing seat; both ends of the roller pressing device are installed to the frame through the sliding bearing seat; the pressing device is installed on the frame, and is used to adjust the height of the roller pressing device in the vertical direction to adapt to the height of the medicine capsules on different medicine plates.

[0005] After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the semi-automatic medicine stripping machine described in the utility model adopts a sliding bearing seat design to realize the up and down displacement of the pressure roller device, which can adapt to medicine bags of different heights, thereby realizing the stripping of various plate-loaded medicines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0006] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application, but do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0007] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0008] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Another angle view of

[0009] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the pressure roller device of the utility model;

[0010] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the pressure roller device of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the blade assembly in the utility model.

[0012] Description of reference numerals:

[0013] Frame 1, blade group 2, medicine plate holder 3, roller pressing device 4, medicine plate 5, pressing device 6, sliding bearing seat 7, roller pressing power device 8, scale line 9, fixed plate 10, cam 11, blade shaft 2-1, screw 2-2, blade bracket 2-3, movable blade 2-4, pressure roller connecting shaft 4-1, pressure roller 4-2, pressure roller connecting sleeve 4-3, hand screw 4-4, strip groove 4-31. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions are only used to explain the present invention but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0015] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the semi-automatic medicine stripping machine described in this specific embodiment includes 1, a blade group 2, a medicine plate holder 3, and a roller pressing device 4; the blade group 2, the medicine plate holder 3 and the roller pressing device 4 are all installed on the frame 1; the blade group 2 is located below the roller pressing device 4; the medicine plate 5 is manually pushed from the medicine plate holder 3 to contact the roller pressing device 4, and the roller pressing device 4 rotates under the drive of the roller pressing power device 8, driving the medicine plate holder 3 to pass through the gap between the roller pressing device 4 and the blade group 2 by friction, and at the same time, the roller pressing device 4 squeezes the medicine capsule on the medicine plate 5, and the medicine particles fall from the vertical channel between the blade group 2 to be stripped; It also includes a pressing device 6 and a sliding bearing seat 7; both ends of the rolling device 4 are mounted on the frame 1 through the sliding bearing seat 7; the pressing device 6 is mounted on the frame, and is used to adjust the height of the rolling device 4 in the vertical direction to adapt to the height of the medicine bag of different medicine plates 5; when the height of the rolling device 4 is adjusted vertically, the pressing device 6 can be used to apply downward pressure to the rolling device 4, and the special structure of the sliding bearing seat 7 can be used to realize the downward movement of the rolling device 4, so as to adapt to the board loading of medicine bags of various heights; there is no specific requirement for the pressing device, as long as it can be used to apply pressure to the rolling device 4.

[0016] As preferably: Figure 1-3As shown, the pressing device 6 is a rotatable rotating rod, which is fixed to the frame 1 through a fixed plate 10 with a hole, and the rotating rod can rotate in the hole of the fixed plate 10; a cam 11 is provided on the rotating rod, and when the rotating rod rotates, the cam 11 is driven to rotate, and the cam applies pressure to the rolling device 4, and the height of the rolling device 4 is lowered; to adapt to the height of the medicine bag of different medicine plates 5.

[0017] As preferably: Figure 5 As shown, the blade group 2 includes a blade shaft 2-1, a lead screw 2-2, a blade bracket 2-3, and a movable blade 2-4; the number of the lead screw 2-2, the blade bracket 2-3 and the movable blade 2-4 corresponds to each other in a group, and each movable blade 2-4 is fixed to the nut of the corresponding lead screw 2-2 through a blade bracket 2-3; a through hole matching the outer diameter of the blade shaft 2-1 is provided in the movable blade 2-4, and the movable blade 2-4 is mounted on the blade shaft 2-1, and the position of each movable blade 2-4 is adjusted by each lead screw 2-2; the above design ensures independent adjustment between each group of blades, so that it can better adapt to the lower support of the plate loading of medicine bags with different spacings, and at the same time lays a good foundation for fully automated adjustment.

[0018] As preferably: Figure 4 The roller pressing device 4 shown includes a roller connecting shaft 4-1, a roller 4-2, a roller connecting sleeve 4-3, and a hand screw 4-4; the roller 4-2 has a through hole in the middle, one end of which is sleeved on a roller connecting shaft 4-1, and the other end is sleeved on the roller connecting sleeve 4-3, the roller connecting sleeve 4-3 is sleeved on another roller connecting shaft 4-1, and the two roller connecting shafts 4-1 are respectively installed on the frame 1; the roller connecting sleeve 4-3 is reserved with a strip groove matching the hand screw 4-4. 4-31, the pressure roller connecting shaft 4-1 and the pressure roller connecting sleeve 4-3 are locked by the hand screw 4-4; this design is convenient for replacing and maintaining the pressure roller 4-2. When the pressure roller 4-2 needs to be removed, it is only necessary to manually loosen the hand screw 4-4, push the pressure roller 4-2 to the right, so that the pressure roller connecting shaft 4-1 and the pressure roller 4-2 on the left are disengaged, lift it to a certain angle, and then push the pressure roller 4-2 to the left to remove it; when installing it back, just reverse the above actions.

[0019] As preferably: Figure 1 As shown, a scale line is provided on one side of the medicine plate holder 3. When the movable holder needs to adjust to the medicine plates of different widths, the moving distance of the movable holder can be intuitively read through the scale line, thereby realizing rapid positioning of the movable holder.

[0020] As preferably: Figure 3-4As shown, the strip groove 4-31 is an L-shaped strip groove. When the hand screw 4-4 is slightly loose, the L-shaped strip groove can prevent the pressure roller 4-2 from moving left and right, and will not affect the normal operation of the stripping machine in a short time, thus making up for the inspection window period within a certain period of time.

[0021] Preferably, the pressing roller 4 - 2 is a rubber roller, which can provide friction to the medicine plate 5 and has a certain elasticity, and plays a buffering role after contacting the moving blade 2 - 4 to prevent damage.

[0022] The semi-automatic medicine stripping machine described in the present invention adopts a sliding bearing seat design to realize the up and down displacement of the pressure roller device, which can adapt to medicine bags of different heights, thereby realizing the stripping of various plate-loaded medicines; at the same time, it also adopts an independent blade group design to ensure the independent adjustment between each group of blades, so that it can better adapt to the lower support of the plate-loaded medicine bags with different spacings, and at the same time lay a good foundation for fully automatic adjustment.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of the present invention patent application are included in the scope of the present invention patent application.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic medicine stripping machine, comprising a machine frame (1), a blade assembly (2), a medicine plate holder (3), and a roller pressing device (4); the blade assembly (2), the medicine plate holder (3), and the roller pressing device (4) are all mounted on the machine frame (1); the blade assembly (2) is located below the roller pressing device (4); the medicine plate (5) is manually pushed from the medicine plate holder (3) to contact the roller pressing device (4); when the roller pressing device (4) rotates, the medicine plate holder (3) is driven by friction to pass through the gap between the roller pressing device (4) and the blade assembly (2); at the same time, the roller pressing device (4) squeezes the medicine capsule on the medicine plate (5), and the medicine particles fall from the vertical channel between the blade assembly (2) to be stripped; the machine is characterized in that: It also includes a pressing device (6) and a sliding bearing seat (7); both ends of the roller pressing device (4) are mounted on the frame (1) through the sliding bearing seat (7); the pressing device (6) is mounted on the frame and is used to adjust the height of the roller pressing device (4) in the vertical direction to adapt to the height of the medicine bag of different medicine plates (5).

2. The semi-automatic stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing device (6) is a rotatable rotating rod, which is fixed to the frame (1) through a fixed plate (10) with a hole, and the rotating rod can rotate in the hole of the fixed plate (10); a cam (11) is provided on the rotating rod, and when the rotating rod rotates, the cam (11) is driven to rotate, and the cam applies pressure to the roller pressing device (4), and the height of the roller pressing device (4) is lowered to adapt to the height of the medicine bag of different medicine plates (5).

3. The semi-automatic stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade group (2) comprises a blade shaft (2-1), a lead screw (2-2), a blade bracket (2-3), and a movable blade (2-4); the lead screw (2-2), the blade bracket (2-3), and the movable blade (2-4) form a group in a one-to-one correspondence; each movable blade (2-4) is fixed to a nut of a corresponding lead screw (2-2) via a blade bracket (2-3); a through hole matching the outer diameter of the blade shaft (2-1) is provided in the movable blade (2-4); the movable blade (2-4) is sleeved on the blade shaft (2-1), and the position of each movable blade (2-4) is adjusted via each lead screw (2-2).

4. The semi-automatic stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller pressing device (4) comprises a roller connecting shaft (4-1), a roller (4-2), a roller connecting sleeve (4-3), and a hand screw (4-4); the roller (4-2) has a through hole in the middle, one end of which is sleeved on one roller connecting shaft (4-1), and the other end of which is sleeved on the roller connecting sleeve (4-3); the roller connecting sleeve (4-3) is sleeved on the other roller connecting shaft (4-1), and the two roller connecting shafts (4-1) are respectively mounted on the frame (1); a strip groove (4-31) matching the hand screw (4-4) is reserved on the roller connecting sleeve (4-3); the roller connecting shaft (4-1) and the roller connecting sleeve (4-3) are locked by the hand screw (4-4).

5. The semi-automatic stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scale line is provided on one side of the medicine plate holder (3) for quickly positioning the movable holder.

6. The semi-automatic stripping machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The strip groove (4-31) is an L-shaped strip groove.

7. The semi-automatic stripping machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing roller (4-2) is a rubber roller.

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