Self-feeding hook arm box

By using an electric push rod in the self-loading hook arm box to push the rotating seat and hopper to rise, combined with the opening and closing components and the receiving plate, the problem of wet garbage sticking to the inside of the hopper is solved, automatic scraping and dumping are achieved, and work efficiency is improved.

CN223303367UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05HUBEI CHANGXU IND AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422796720.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing self-loading hook arm box handles wet garbage, the garbage easily sticks to the inside of the hopper, resulting in additional cleaning required each time it is dumped, affecting work efficiency.

Method used

A self-loading hook arm box is designed, which uses an electric push rod to push the rotating seat and hopper to rise. Combined with the opening and closing components and the receiving plate, it can realize the automatic scraping and dumping of wet garbage to prevent it from adhering to the inside of the hopper.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic scraping and dumping of wet garbage, reduces the need for manual cleaning, and improves the convenience and efficiency of garbage dumping.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223303367U_ABST
    Figure CN223303367U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-feeding hook arm box which comprises a box body, a cover plate is installed on the top wall of the box body through an opening and closing assembly, the bottom wall of the cover plate is connected with the top wall of the box body in a sliding mode, a feeding assembly is installed on the right wall of the box body, and the opening and closing assembly and the feeding assembly are installed in a rotating mode. According to the self-feeding hook arm box, an electric push rod pushes a rotating seat to rotate, a hopper and a baffle rotate and rise, the rotating seat drives a connecting shaft and a connecting rod to rise, and the electric push rod pushes a material receiving plate to push out and scrape wet garbage possibly attached to the inner walls of the rotating seat and the hopper, so that the wet garbage smoothly slides into the box body through the rotating seat; according to the garbage can, when garbage is poured into the can body every time, the cover plate can be driven to be opened at the same time, and attached wet garbage can be pushed out and scraped off and can slide into the can body to be stored, so that the garbage is convenient to pour every time, and additional manual cleaning is not needed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hook arm boxes, in particular to a self-loading hook arm box. Background Art

[0002] The self-loading hook arm box is a kind of equipment, which combines the box body and the side loading and lifting mechanism. It has the characteristics of a sealed box cover on the top of the box body and a rear door at the rear end of the box body for easy dumping of materials. The side loading and lifting device includes a lifting arm, a hydraulic cylinder, and a turning mechanism. One end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the box body, and the other end is hinged to the lifting arm. This design enables the self-loading hook arm box to realize the lifting and automatic loading of materials, and has a high degree of automation. The self-loading hook arm box uses a hydraulic cylinder to control the lifting arm, which drives the turning mechanism to realize the lifting and automatic loading of materials, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing labor costs.

[0003] The patent with patent number CN213567878U discloses an environmentally friendly hook arm box with automatic loading, including a box body, a protection box fixedly connected to the outside of the box body, a No. 1 rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the box body through a bearing, a reduction motor fixedly connected to the inside of the protection box, an output end of the reduction motor fixedly connected to a No. 1 sprocket, the outside of the No. 1 rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a No. 2 sprocket, the No. 2 sprocket is connected to the No. 1 sprocket through a No. 1 transmission chain, and the outside of the No. 1 rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a No. 3 sprocket. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that by setting a No. 1 gear, a No. 2 gear and a No. 1 transmission chain, the rotation of the No. 1 rotating shaft is controlled, thereby controlling the rotation and lifting of the hopper, thereby realizing the function of automatic loading, and setting a No. 3 gear, a No. 4 gear, a No. 5 gear, a No. 2 transmission chain and a rack to control the forward and backward movement of the protective cover. When the hopper rises, the protective cover opens, and when the hopper is filled with garbage and rotates down, the protective cover closes, thereby realizing the function of opening the protective cover while loading.

[0004] The above device has certain shortcomings when it is used: when the above device is working, the garbage is put into the hopper, and through the cooperation of various components, the garbage is put into the box. However, the types of garbage are complex and the wet garbage has adhesion and will stick to the inside of the hopper. Every time the garbage is dumped, the wet garbage will accumulate in the hopper and will not all enter the box, requiring staff to perform additional cleaning, so it is not convenient every time the garbage is dumped.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a self-loading hook arm box to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a self-loading hook arm box to solve the above problems.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a self-loading hook arm box, comprising a box body, a cover plate installed on the top wall of the box body through an opening and closing assembly, the bottom wall of the cover plate is slidably connected to the top wall of the box body, a loading assembly is installed on the right wall of the box body, and the opening and closing assembly is rotatably mounted on the loading assembly;

[0008] The loading assembly includes a rotating seat, a hopper is installed at the bottom of the side wall of the rotating seat, a baffle is installed on the side wall of the rotating seat and at the position corresponding to the hopper, a groove is provided in the middle of the right wall of the box body, and an electric push rod is hingedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the groove, the front and rear parts of the top wall of the opening and closing assembly are fixedly installed with hinged seats, and the inner walls of the hinged seats are hingedly installed with connecting rods, and the front and rear parts of the right side wall of the box body and the positions corresponding to the connecting rods are provided with placement grooves, and the bottom of the front and rear walls of the rotating seat are fixedly installed with connecting shafts, the bottom of the hopper is fixedly installed with a U-shaped seat, and the bottom wall of the U-shaped seat is installed with an electric push rod, and the movable ends of the electric push rods slide through the U-shaped seat in sequence, and the hopper is fixedly installed with a receiving plate, and the top wall of the receiving plate is evenly coated with a non-stick coating.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, the setting of the feeding component can push out and scrape away the attached garbage when encountering wet garbage, which can prevent it from adhering to the inside of the hopper. No additional manual cleaning is required, and it can work in conjunction with the opening and closing component.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating seat is "L"-shaped, the top of the inner wall of the rotating seat is hingedly installed to the right side of the top wall of the box body, the movable end of the electric push rod is hingedly installed to the bottom of the left side wall of the rotating seat, the connecting rods are all located in the corresponding inner walls of the placement grooves, the inner walls of the bottom of the connecting rods are rotatably connected to the corresponding outer walls of the connecting shafts, the material receiving plate is located inside the hopper, and the left side walls of the hinged seat are fixedly connected to the cover plate.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, after the movable end of the electric push rod is extended, it will drive the rotating seat to rotate and rise, and then drive the hopper to rotate and rise, so that the garbage inside the hopper can slide down smoothly.

[0012] Furthermore, the opening and closing assembly includes two movable seats, which are symmetrically arranged front to back, and the top walls of the two movable seats are fixedly connected to the bottom walls of the corresponding hinged seats.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, when the hinged seat moves, it will drive the two movable seats to slide in the inner wall of the movable groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the front and rear walls of the two movable seats are rotatably installed with rollers, the top wall of the box body is provided with a movable groove, the inner wall of the movable groove is provided with a progress groove, the two movable seats are slidingly connected to the corresponding inner wall of the movable groove, and the rollers are rollingly connected to the corresponding inner wall of the progress groove.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, when the two moving seats slide, they drive the rollers to roll in the inner walls of the corresponding travel grooves.

[0016] Furthermore, the front and rear walls of the box body are provided with limit slots, the front and rear walls of the right part of the cover plate are fixedly installed with limit plates, and the side of the limit plate close to the cover plate is rotatably installed with limit wheels, and the limit wheels are rollingly connected to the corresponding inner walls of the limit slots.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, when the cover plate moves, it drives the limiting plate and the limiting wheel to roll along the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0018] Furthermore, universal wheels are rotatably mounted on the four corners of the bottom wall of the box.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the setting of the universal wheels makes it easy to move the box around.

[0020] Furthermore, a towing hook is installed on the left side wall of the box.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the unhooking is driven by the cooperation of the external trailer, and the box moves around to collect garbage.

[0022] Beneficial effects

[0023] The utility model provides a self-loading hook arm box. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] (1) The self-loading hook arm box drives the rotating seat to rotate, the hopper and the baffle to rotate and rise by the electric push rod, the rotating seat drives the connecting shaft and the connecting rod to rise, the connecting rod detaches from the inner wall of the placement groove and drives the hinge seat to move to the left, the hinge seat drives the moving seat to slide in the inner wall of the moving groove, the roller rolls in the corresponding inner wall of the groove, the hinge seat drives the cover plate to slide on the top wall of the box body and open to the left, the cover plate drives the limit plate and the limit wheel to roll in the inner wall of the limit groove, when the rotating seat drives the hopper and the baffle to rise, The garbage will slide to the left through the rotating seat and the baffle into the interior of the box. The electric push rod pushes the receiving plate to push out and scrape off the wet garbage that may be attached to the rotating seat and the inner wall of the hopper, so that it can slide smoothly into the interior of the box through the rotating seat. Every time the garbage is dumped into the interior of the box, the cover will be opened at the same time, and the attached wet garbage can be pushed out and scraped off, so that it can also slide into the interior of the box for storage. Therefore, it is more convenient to dump the garbage every time and no additional manual cleaning is required. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is the main view of the external structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a front view of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a left view of the external structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 It is an exploded rear view of the internal structure of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure, 1. Box body; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Cover plate; 4. Opening and closing assembly; 41. Limiting groove; 42. Roller; 43. Limiting plate; 44. Limiting wheel; 45. Moving seat; 46. Moving groove; 47. Carrying groove; 5. Loading assembly; 51. Hopper; 52. Groove; 53. Electric push rod; 54. Baffle; 55. Rotating seat; 56. U-shaped seat; 57. Electric push rod; 58. Receiving plate; 59. Non-stick coating; 510. Connecting shaft; 511. Connecting rod; 512. Placement groove; 513. Articulated seat; 6. Tow hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example 1:

[0033] See also Figure 1-6 A self-loading hook arm box includes a box body 1, a cover plate 3 is installed on the top wall of the box body 1 through an opening and closing component 4, the bottom wall of the cover plate 3 is slidably connected to the top wall of the box body 1, a loading component 5 is installed on the right wall of the box body 1, and the opening and closing component 4 is rotatably installed with the loading component 5;

[0034] The feeding assembly 5 includes a rotating seat 55, a hopper 51 is installed at the bottom of the side wall of the rotating seat 55, a baffle 54 is installed on the side wall of the rotating seat 55 and at the position corresponding to the hopper 51, a groove 52 is opened in the middle of the right wall of the box body 1, and an electric push rod 53 is hingedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the groove 52. The front and rear parts of the top wall of the opening and closing assembly 4 are fixedly installed with hinged seats 513, and the inner walls of the hinged seats 513 are hingedly installed with connecting rods 511. The front and rear parts of the right side wall of the box body 1 and the positions corresponding to the connecting rods 511 are provided with placement grooves 512. The bottom of the front and rear walls of the rotating seat 55 are fixedly installed with connecting shafts 510, and the bottom of the hopper 51 is fixedly installed with a U-shaped seat 56. The U-shaped seat 56 An electric push rod 57 is installed on the bottom wall. The movable ends of the electric push rod 57 slide through the U-shaped seat 56 in sequence. A material receiving plate 58 is fixedly installed on the hopper 51. The top wall of the material receiving plate 58 is evenly coated with a non-stick coating 59. The rotating seat 55 is "L"-shaped. The top of the inner wall of the rotating seat 55 is hinged to the right side of the top wall of the box body 1. The movable end of the electric push rod 53 is hinged to the bottom of the left side wall of the rotating seat 55. The connecting rods 511 are all located in the corresponding inner walls of the placement grooves 512. The inner walls of the bottoms of the connecting rods 511 are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the corresponding connecting shafts 510. The material receiving plate 58 is located inside the hopper 51, and the left side walls of the hinged seats 513 are fixedly connected to the cover plate 3.

[0035] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the purpose of this setting is that the setting of the feeding component 5 is that when wet garbage exists in the inside of the hopper 51, the attachment inside the hopper 51 can be scraped off by the receiving plate 58, and the setting of the non-stick coating 59 can prevent the garbage from adhering to the position on the top of the receiving plate 58. The electric push rod 53 pushes the rotating seat 55 and the hopper 51 to start rotating and rising, and then the subsequent garbage dumping begins. When the feeding component 5 starts to dump the garbage, the cover 3 is opened through the mutual cooperation with the opening and closing component 4. When the feeding component 5 is retracted, the cover 3 will also be closed by the opening and closing component 4.

[0036] Example 2:

[0037] See also Figure 1-6, this embodiment provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the opening and closing component 4 includes two moving seats 45, the two moving seats 45 are symmetrically arranged front and back, the top walls of the two moving seats 45 are fixedly connected to the corresponding bottom walls of the hinged seats 513, the front and rear walls of the two moving seats 45 are rotatably installed with rollers 42, the top wall of the box body 1 is provided with a moving groove 46, the inner wall of the moving groove 46 is provided with a progress groove 47, the two moving seats 45 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding moving groove 46, and the rollers 42 are rollingly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding progress groove 47. The front and rear walls of the box body 1 are provided with a limiting groove 41, the front and rear walls of the right part of the cover plate 3 are fixedly installed with a limiting plate 43, and the side of the limiting plate 43 close to the cover plate 3 is rotatably installed with a limiting wheel 44, and the limiting wheel 44 is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding limiting groove 41, the four corners of the bottom wall of the box body 1 are rotatably installed with universal wheels 2, and the left side wall of the box body 1 is installed with a tow hook 6;

[0038] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the purpose of this setting is that the opening and closing component 4 is mainly set to cooperate with the feeding component 5 to work. When dumping garbage, the opening and closing component 4 drives the cover 3 to open, and vice versa, it drives the cover 3 to close. Through the cooperation of the external trailer and the tow hook 6, the box body 1 and the universal wheel 2 are driven to rotate, which can drive it to move around and collect garbage.

[0039] At the same time, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology well known to those skilled in the art.

[0040] During operation, first, the electric push rod 53 and the electric push rod 57 are connected through an external power supply and a controller. After the garbage is put into the hopper 51, the electric push rod 53 is controlled by the external controller to start working, and its movable end pushes the rotating seat 55 to start rotating and rising, thereby driving the hopper 51 and the baffle 54 to rotate and rise. When the rotating seat 55 is moving, it drives the connecting shaft 510 and the connecting rod 511 to rise, and then the connecting rod 511 is separated from the inner wall of the placement groove 512 and drives the hinged seat 513 to start moving to the left. While the hinged seat 513 moves to the left, it drives the moving seat 45 to slide in the inner wall of the moving groove 46, thereby driving the roller 42 to roll in the corresponding inner wall of the groove 47. At the same time, the hinged seat 51 3 drives the cover plate 3 to slide on the top wall of the box body 1 and open to the left. When the cover plate 3 moves, it drives the limiting plate 43 and the limiting wheel 44 to roll in the inner wall of the limiting groove 41. When the rotating seat 55 drives the hopper 51 and the baffle 54 to be lifted, the garbage inside the hopper 51 will slide to the left through the rotating seat 55 and the baffle 54 and slide into the interior of the box body 1. Then, the electric push rod 57 pushes the receiving plate 58 to push out and scrape off the wet garbage that may be attached to the rotating seat 55 and the inner wall of the hopper 51, so that it can slide smoothly into the interior of the box body 1 through the rotating seat 55. Through the cooperation of the trailer and the towing hook 6, the box body 1 and the universal wheel 2 can be driven to move, and then the box body 1 can be moved to another position to continue collecting garbage.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-loading hook arm box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The top wall of the box body (1) is provided with a cover plate (3) via an opening and closing assembly (4); the bottom wall of the cover plate (3) is slidably connected to the top wall of the box body (1); a loading assembly (5) is provided on the right wall of the box body (1); the opening and closing assembly (4) and the loading assembly (5) are rotatably mounted; The feeding assembly (5) includes a rotating seat (55), a hopper (51) is installed at the bottom of the side wall of the rotating seat (55), a baffle (54) is installed on the side wall of the rotating seat (55) and at a position corresponding to the hopper (51), a groove (52) is opened in the middle of the right wall of the box body (1), an electric push rod (53) is hingedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the groove (52), the front and rear parts of the top wall of the opening and closing assembly (4) are fixedly installed with hinged seats (513), the inner wall of the hinged seat (513) is hingedly installed with a connecting rod (511), and the box body ( 1) A placement groove (512) is provided at the front and rear portions of the right side wall and at positions corresponding to the connecting rod (511); a connecting shaft (510) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front and rear walls of the rotating seat (55); a U-shaped seat (56) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hopper (51); an electric push rod (57) is installed on the bottom wall of the U-shaped seat (56); the movable ends of the electric push rod (57) slide through the U-shaped seat (56) in sequence; a receiving plate (58) is fixedly installed on the hopper (51); and a non-stick coating (59) is evenly applied to the top wall of the receiving plate (58).

2. The self-loading hook arm box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating seat (55) is L-shaped. The top of the inner wall of the rotating seat (55) is hingedly mounted to the right side of the top wall of the box body (1). The movable end of the electric push rod (53) is hingedly mounted to the bottom of the left side wall of the rotating seat (55). The connecting rods (511) are all located in the inner walls of the corresponding placement grooves (512). The inner walls of the bottoms of the connecting rods (511) are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the corresponding connecting shafts (510). The receiving plate (58) is located inside the hopper (51). The left side wall of the hinged seat (513) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (3).

3. The self-loading hook box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (4) comprises two movable seats (45), the two movable seats (45) are symmetrically arranged front to back, and the top walls of the two movable seats (45) are fixedly connected to the bottom walls of the corresponding hinged seats (513).

4. The self-loading hook box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and rear walls of the two movable seats (45) are both rotatably mounted with rollers (42); the top wall of the box body (1) is provided with a movable groove (46); the inner wall of the movable groove (46) is provided with a running groove (47); the two movable seats (45) are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding movable groove (46); and the rollers (42) are both rollingly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding running groove (47).

5. The self-loading hook box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear walls of the box body (1) are both provided with limiting grooves (41); the front and rear walls of the right portion of the cover plate (3) are both fixedly mounted with limiting plates (43); a limiting wheel (44) is rotatably mounted on a side of the limiting plate (43) close to the cover plate (3); and the limiting wheels (44) are all rollingly connected to the inner walls of the corresponding limiting grooves (41).

6. The self-loading hook box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (2) are rotatably mounted on the four corners of the bottom wall of the box (1).

7. The self-loading hook box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A towing hook (6) is installed on the left side wall of the box body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Environment-friendly hook arm box with automatic feeding function

    CN213567878U