Anti-erosion pipeline
By introducing anti-erosion bent pipe components into the oil pipeline, using structures such as thickened pipes, ceramic wear-resistant inner sleeves and spoilers, the oil flow method is changed, and the erosion problem of traditional oil pipelines at bends is solved, and the wear resistance and safety of the pipeline is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422572260.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional oil pipelines are easily eroded by oil at bends, resulting in reduced wall thickness and strength, posing safety hazards.
Anti-erosion bent pipe components are adopted, including thickened pipes, ceramic wear-resistant inner sleeves and spoilers. By changing the oil flow method, direct erosion is reduced and contact area is increased, and wear resistance is enhanced.
Effectively reduce the erosion of oil on the bent pipes and improve the service life and safety of the pipes.
Smart Images
Figure CN223306539U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of petroleum industry, in particular to an anti-erosion pipeline. Background Art
[0002] The oil pipeline (also called pipeline, pipeline) is composed of oil pipes and their accessories. According to the needs of the process flow, it is equipped with corresponding oil pump units and designed and installed into a complete pipeline system to complete the tasks of oil loading, unloading and transfer.
[0003] Traditional oil will erode the pipeline during transportation, especially at the bends. When the pipeline blocks and changes the direction of the oil, it is directly eroded by the oil, which reduces the wall thickness and strength of the pipeline. This poses certain safety hazards in the transportation of oil. Therefore, the utility model proposes an anti-erosion pipeline to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-erosion pipeline to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an anti-erosion pipeline, comprising: a conveying pipeline, the right end of the conveying pipeline is fixedly connected to a flange fastening assembly, the right end of the flange fastening assembly is fixedly connected to a right-angle steering tube, the upper right end of the right-angle steering tube is fixedly connected to the flange fastening assembly, the upper end of the flange fastening assembly is fixedly connected to the conveying pipeline; an anti-erosion bend assembly is fixedly connected inside the right-angle steering tube, the anti-erosion bend assembly includes a thickened pipeline, and the inner diameter of the thickened pipeline is slightly thicker than that of the conveying pipeline.
[0006] Preferably, the fixed sleeve in the thickened pipe is provided with an inner buffer pad, the inner side of the inner buffer pad is fixedly connected to a ceramic wear-resistant inner sleeve, the inner surface of the ceramic wear-resistant inner sleeve is provided with a number of anti-impact inner grooves, the cross-section of the anti-impact inner grooves is arc-shaped and is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the ceramic wear-resistant inner sleeve along the pipeline direction.
[0007] Preferably, an outer diversion protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner surface of the ceramic wear-resistant inner sleeve, and the cross-section of the outer diversion protrusion is an arc shape.
[0008] Preferably, two inner diverter bumps are fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner surface of the ceramic wear-resistant inner sleeve.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of spoilers are fixedly connected to a circumferential array at the inner end of the right-angle turning tube, and the spoilers are installed in an inclined manner on the inner surfaces of the linear pipes at both ends of the right-angle turning tube.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0011] The anti-erosion pipeline proposed by the utility model is provided with an anti-erosion elbow assembly, which can interfere with the flow of oil when the oil is transported in the elbow, reduce the direct erosion of the oil on the elbow, and at the same time increase the contact area between the oil and the elbow, reduce the erosion pressure, protect the pipeline, and improve the safety of oil transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the right-angle pipeline structure;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a right-angle pipe cutaway;
[0015] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a right-angle pipe cross section.
[0016] In the figure: 1 delivery pipe, 2 flange fastening assembly, 3 thickened pipe, 4 right angle steering pipe, 5 spoiler,
[0017] 6. Internal diversion bump, 7. External diversion bump, 8. Internal buffer pad, 9. Ceramic wear-resistant inner sleeve, 10. Anti-impact inner groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to clearly and completely describe the purpose and technical solution of the present invention and make its advantages more clearly understood, the following is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-erosion pipeline, the anti-erosion pipeline comprising: a conveying pipeline 1, a flange fastening assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the right end of the conveying pipeline 1, a right end of the flange fastening assembly 2 is fixedly connected to a right-angle steering tube 4, the upper right end of the right-angle steering tube 4 is fixedly connected to the flange fastening assembly 2, and the upper end of the flange fastening assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the conveying pipeline 1; an anti-erosion elbow assembly is fixedly connected inside the right-angle steering tube 4, the anti-erosion elbow assembly comprises a thickened pipe 3, the inner diameter of the thickened pipe 3 is slightly thicker than that of the conveying pipeline 1, the oil enters from the conveying pipeline 1, changes direction through the anti-erosion elbow assembly and continues to be transported in the conveying pipeline 1, wherein when entering the thickened pipe 3, the flow velocity is reduced due to the increase in cross-section, thereby reducing erosion of the pipeline.
[0020] Example 2: On the basis of Example 1, the inner sleeve of the thickened pipe 3 is provided with an inner buffer pad 8, and the inner side of the inner buffer pad 8 is fixedly connected to a ceramic wear-resistant inner sleeve 9. The inner surface of the ceramic wear-resistant inner sleeve 9 is provided with a number of anti-impact inner patterns 10. The cross section of the anti-impact inner pattern 10 is arc-shaped and fixedly connected to the inner surface of the ceramic wear-resistant inner sleeve 9 along the pipeline direction. The outer side of the inner surface of the ceramic wear-resistant inner sleeve 9 is fixedly connected with an external diverter protrusion 7. The cross section of the external diverter protrusion 7 is arc-shaped. The inner surface of the ceramic wear-resistant inner sleeve 9 is fixedly connected with two internal diverter protrusions 6. The inner end of the right-angle steering tube 4 is fixedly connected to a circumferential array of several spoiler plates 5, and the spoiler 5 It is installed in an inclined shape on the inner surface of the linear pipe at both ends of the right-angle turning pipe 4. When the oil flows into the right-angle turning pipe 4 from the delivery pipe 1, the flow mode of the oil is first changed by the spoiler 5 to prevent the oil from always eroding the same position of the thickened pipe 3. At the same time, the diversion coordination of the external diversion protrusion 7 and the internal diversion protrusion 6 can further prevent the oil from directly impacting and eroding the inside of the pipe when the oil flows, thereby improving the service life of the pipe. The arrangement of the inner buffer pad 8 and the ceramic wear-resistant inner sleeve 9 partially absorbs the intensity of the oil erosion, while increasing the wear resistance of the eroded surface and extending the service life of the pipe.
[0021] In actual use, when the oil flows from the delivery pipe 1 into the right-angle turning pipe 4, the flow pattern of the oil is first changed by the spoiler 5 to prevent the oil from always eroding the same position of the thickened pipe 3. At the same time, the diversion cooperation of the external diversion protrusion 7 and the internal diversion protrusion 6 can further prevent the oil from directly impacting and eroding the inside of the pipe when the oil flows, thereby improving the service life of the pipe. The setting of the inner buffer pad 8 and the ceramic wear-resistant inner sleeve 9 partially absorbs the intensity of the oil erosion, while increasing the wear resistance of the eroded surface and extending the service life of the pipe.
[0022] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An anti-erosion pipeline, characterized by: The anti-erosion pipeline comprises: A conveying pipeline (1), wherein the right end of the conveying pipeline (1) is fixedly connected to a flange fastening assembly (2), the right end of the flange fastening assembly (2) is fixedly connected to a right-angle steering tube (4), the upper right end of the right-angle steering tube (4) is fixedly connected to the flange fastening assembly (2), and the upper end of the flange fastening assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the conveying pipeline (1); An anti-erosion elbow assembly is fixedly connected inside the right-angle turning tube (4), and the anti-erosion elbow assembly comprises a thickened pipe (3), the inner diameter of the thickened pipe (3) being slightly thicker than that of the conveying pipe (1).
2. The anti-erosion pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed sleeve inside the thickened pipe (3) is provided with an inner buffer pad (8), the inner side of the inner buffer pad (8) is fixedly connected to a ceramic wear-resistant inner sleeve (9), and the inner surface of the ceramic wear-resistant inner sleeve (9) is provided with a plurality of anti-impact inner grooves (10), the cross section of the anti-impact inner grooves (10) is circular arc-shaped and is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the ceramic wear-resistant inner sleeve (9) along the pipeline direction.
3. The anti-erosion pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that: An external diversion convex block (7) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner surface of the ceramic wear-resistant inner sleeve (9), and the cross section of the external diversion convex block (7) is an arc shape.
4. The anti-erosion pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two inner diversion protrusions (6) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner surface of the ceramic wear-resistant inner sleeve (9).
5. The anti-erosion pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner end of the right-angle steering tube (4) is fixedly connected to a plurality of spoiler plates (5) in a circumferential array. The spoiler plates (5) are installed in an inclined manner on the inner surfaces of the linear pipes at both ends of the right-angle steering tube (4).