Fire detection alarm device for intelligent fire protection
Through magnetic connection and butterfly bolt design, the problem of inconvenient disassembly and assembly of smoke alarms is solved, and convenient disassembly and stable installation is achieved, which is suitable for smart fire protection systems.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422708462.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing smoke alarm is inconvenient to disassemble and install, and easily damage the installation position, which makes it difficult and inconvenient to replace.
The design of the base plate, support plate and alarm device body is adopted, and the magnetic suction connection and butterfly bolts are used to achieve convenient disassembly and assembly. The base plate is fixed by countersunk bolts, the support plate is connected to the magnet through magnetic plates, and the butterfly bolts lock the pressure plate to achieve stable installation and convenient disassembly.
It realizes the convenient disassembly and assembly of the alarm device, does not damage the original position during replacement, and is simple and labor-saving. It is suitable for smart fire protection systems.
Smart Images

Figure CN223306663U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fire alarm technology, and specifically relates to a fire detection and alarm device for intelligent fire fighting. Background Art
[0002] Currently, fire detection and alarm are crucial components of smart firefighting, typically achieved through smoke alarms. However, conventional smoke alarms are typically bolted directly to the intended location. This makes disassembly and replacement difficult, time-consuming, and labor-intensive. Furthermore, disassembly can easily damage the original location, making subsequent installation impossible. This requires drilling holes elsewhere for installation, resulting in inconvenient installation. This overall inconvenience leaves much to be desired. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a smart fire detection alarm device for fire fighting, which can realize convenient disassembly, assembly and replacement of the alarm device body to solve the above problems.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a fire detection alarm device for intelligent fire fighting, comprising a base plate, a support plate and an alarm device body, the base plate being fixed to the wall by a number of countersunk bolts, a positioning groove being provided at the front center of the base plate, a magnet being fixed in the rear end of the positioning groove, a slide groove being provided on both the left and right sides of the upper and lower parts of the front end of the base plate, a slider being provided for sliding on the slide groove, a spring being fixed on the front end of the slider along the front and rear directions, the front ends of the two springs on the same side being fixedly connected to the same pressure plate, and a fixed upper part of the front end of the pressure plate being provided There is a locking plate, which has a first threaded hole on the locking plate, and a limit plate is fixedly provided at a position near the corresponding slide groove in the upper middle section of the front end of the base plate, and a second threaded hole is provided on the limit plate. The alarm device body is fixed on the front end center of the support plate, and a magnetic plate is fixed on the rear end center of the support plate. The support plate abuts on the front end of the base plate, and the magnetic plate is inserted in the positioning groove and is magnetically connected to the magnet. The pressure plate abuts on the front end of the support plate on the same side and the spring is in a stretched state at this time. The first threaded hole corresponds coaxially to the adjacent second threaded hole and is threadedly connected with the same butterfly bolt.
[0005] Preferably, the alarm device body includes a support column fixedly arranged on the front center of the support plate along the front-to-back direction, a plurality of evenly distributed first electric push rods are embedded on the rear end circumference of the support column, and a second electric push rod is coaxially embedded at the front end, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the smoke alarm, the telescopic end of the second electric push rod faces forward and is fixedly connected to the dustproof mesh cover, the dustproof mesh cover abuts against the front end of the support plate, a controller, a GPS locator and a wireless communication module are fixedly provided on the front end of the support plate inside the dustproof mesh cover, and the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the smoke alarm, the GPS locator and the wireless communication module are all electrically connected to the controller.
[0006] Preferably, the magnetic plate is adapted to the positioning groove.
[0007] Preferably, a handle is fixedly provided on the front end of the pressing plate.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom plate and the support plate are both foam aluminum plates.
[0009] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that when installing and using, the base plate can be first fixed to the use position by countersunk bolts. Then, the support plate is abutted against the base plate, and the magnetic plate is aligned and inserted into the positioning groove so that the magnetic plate is magnetically connected to the magnet, thereby achieving the initial positioning and installation of the support plate. Next, the pressure plate is pulled forward so that the distance between the pressure plate and the base plate is greater than the thickness of the support plate. At this time, the spring has a certain amount of stretching. Then, the pressure plate is moved. Under the cooperation of the corresponding slider and the slide groove, the pressure plate is moved to the front of the support plate and then released. Under the action of the spring's reset elastic force, the pressure plate can be automatically pressed on the support plate, thereby achieving further compression and limiting installation of the support plate, and at this time, the first threaded hole can be aligned with the corresponding second threaded hole. Afterwards, the butterfly bolt is screwed into place on the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole to lock the pressure plate and prevent it from moving, thus completing the fixed installation of the entire alarm device body, and the installation is stable and does not affect subsequent use. When the alarm device needs to be repaired or replaced, first unscrew the butterfly bolt that is easy to tighten by hand, then pull the pressure plate forward to release it from the support plate and move it back to its original position to release the clamping limit on the support plate. Then, pull out the magnetic plate forward to remove the original alarm device body and then install the new alarm device body as described above. In this way, the alarm device body can be flexibly and conveniently disassembled, assembled and replaced, making the overall operation simpler and more convenient, saving time and effort, and without damaging the original installation location. It is convenient to continue to install and use it in the original location, which is more convenient and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0011] Figure 2It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the bottom plate of the utility model
[0013] Figure 4 This is a left-side structural diagram of the bottom plate of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the support plate and the alarm device body of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 6 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the support plate and the alarm device body of the utility model.
[0016] Numbers in the figure: 1 is the base plate, 2 is the support plate, 3 is the alarm device body, 4 is the countersunk bolt, 5 is the positioning groove, 6 is the magnet, 7 is the slide groove, 8 is the slider, 9 is the spring, 10 is the pressure plate, 11 is the locking plate, 12 is the first threaded hole, 13 is the limit plate, 14 is the second threaded hole, 15 is the magnetic plate, 16 is the butterfly bolt, 17 is the support column, 18 is the first electric push rod, 19 is the second electric push rod, 20 is the smoke alarm, 21 is the dustproof net cover, 22 is the controller, 23 is the GPS locator, 24 is the wireless communication module, and 25 is the handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0018] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a fire detection and alarm device for smart firefighting includes a base plate 1, a support plate 2, and an alarm device body 3. The base plate 1 is fixed to the wall by a plurality of countersunk bolts 4. A positioning groove 5 is provided at the center of the front end of the base plate 1. A magnet 6 is fixed in the rear end of the positioning groove 5. Slide grooves 7 are provided on both the left and right sides of the upper and lower parts of the front end of the base plate 1 along the left and right directions. Slide blocks 8 are slidably provided on the slide grooves 7. A spring 9 is fixed on the front end of the slide block 8 along the front and rear directions. The front ends of the two springs 9 on the same side are fixedly connected to the same pressure plate 10. A locking plate 11 is fixed to the upper part of the front end of the pressure plate 10. A first threaded hole 12 is provided on the locking plate 11. A limit plate 13 is fixed to the position of the upper middle section of the front end of the base plate 10 near the corresponding slide groove 7. The limit plate 13 has a second threaded hole 14. The alarm device body 3 is fixed on the front center of the support plate 2, and a magnetic plate 15 is fixed on the rear center of the support plate 2. The support plate 2 abuts on the front end of the base plate 1. The magnetic plate 15 is inserted into the positioning groove 5 and is magnetically connected to the magnet 6. The pressure plate 10 abuts on the front end of the support plate 2 on the same side and the spring 9 is in a stretched state. The first threaded hole 12 corresponds coaxially to the adjacent second threaded hole 14 and is threaded with the same butterfly bolt 16.
[0019] During installation and use, the base plate 1 can be first fixed to the use position by the countersunk bolts 4. Then, the support plate 2 is abutted against the base plate 1, and the magnetic plate 15 is aligned and inserted into the positioning groove 5, so that the magnetic plate 15 is magnetically connected to the magnet 6, and the initial positioning installation of the support plate 2 can be achieved. Next, pull the pressure plate 10 to the front side so that the distance between the pressure plate 10 and the base plate 1 is greater than the thickness of the support plate 2. At this time, the spring 9 has a certain amount of stretching. Then move the pressure plate 10, and with the cooperation of the corresponding slider 8 and the slide groove 7, move the pressure plate 10 to the front of the support plate 2 and then release the pressure plate 10. Under the action of the reset elastic force of the spring 9, the pressure plate 10 can be automatically pressed on the support plate 2, thereby achieving further compression and limiting installation of the support plate 2, and at this time, the first threaded hole 12 can be aligned with the corresponding second threaded hole 14. Afterwards, screw the butterfly bolt 16 into place on the first threaded hole 12 and the second threaded hole 14 to lock the pressure plate 10 and prevent it from moving. This completes the fixed installation of the entire alarm device body 3, and the installation is stable and does not affect subsequent use. When the alarm device body 3 needs to be repaired or replaced, the butterfly bolt 16 that is convenient for manual operation can be unscrewed first, and then the pressure plate 10 can be pulled forward to make the pressure plate 10 leave the support plate 2 and then move the pressure plate 10 back to its position to release the clamping limit on the support plate 2. Then, the magnetic plate 15 can be pulled forward to remove the original alarm device body 3, and then the new alarm device body 3 can be installed as described above. In this way, the alarm device body 3 can be flexibly and conveniently disassembled, assembled and replaced. The overall operation is simpler and more convenient, saving time and effort, and will not cause damage to the original installation position. It is convenient to continue to install and use it in the original position, which is more convenient and practical. The magnetic plate 15 can be made of existing conventional iron or other magnetic metal materials.
[0020] In this embodiment, the alarm device body 3 includes a support column 17 fixedly arranged on the front center of the support plate 2 along the front-to-back direction, and a plurality of evenly distributed first electric push rods 18 are embedded on the rear end circumference of the support column 17, and a second electric push rod 19 is coaxially embedded at the front end. The telescopic end of the first electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected to the smoke alarm 20, and the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 19 faces forward and is fixedly connected to a dustproof mesh cover 21, which abuts against the front end of the support plate 2. A controller 22, a GPS locator 23, and a wireless communication module 24 are fixedly mounted on the front end of the support plate 2 inside the dust screen 21. The first electric push rod 18, the second electric push rod 19, the smoke alarm 20, the GPS locator 23, and the wireless communication module 24 are all electrically connected to the controller 22. This allows the dust screen 21 to effectively shield the corresponding components from dust during use, ensuring the service life of the corresponding components and making the device more practical as a whole. The smoke concentration sensor inside the smoke alarm 20 can detect the smoke concentration at the operating location in real time and feed the information back to the controller 22. When a fire occurs and the smoke concentration received by the controller 22 exceeds a set value, the controller 22 can first automatically control the second electric push rod 19 to extend its telescopic end, driving the dust screen 21 forward an appropriate distance, and then automatically control the first electric push rod 18 to reciprocate its telescopic end, driving the corresponding smoke alarm 20 to reciprocate. At the same time, the controller 22 can automatically control the operation of the sound and light alarm components on the smoke alarm 20, providing sound and light alarm prompts. This, combined with the circumferential distribution of the multiple smoke alarms 20 and the reciprocating motion of each smoke alarm 20, can significantly enhance the effectiveness of the warning. Furthermore, the controller 22 can automatically control the GPS locator 23 for positioning and transmit relevant fire information and location information to the terminal via the wireless communication module 24, further facilitating timely and accurate arrival of personnel at the fire location for handling. The first electric push rod 18, the second electric push rod 19, the smoke alarm 20, the controller 22, the GPS locator 23, and the wireless communication module 24 can all utilize existing technologies. During actual use, the controller 22 is electrically connected to an external power source to power the corresponding components. The controller 22 is wirelessly connected to the terminal via the wireless communication module 24 to facilitate remote information transmission.
[0021] In this embodiment, the magnetic plate 15 is matched with the positioning groove 5 to ensure that the magnetic plate 15 is smoothly inserted into place.
[0022] In this embodiment, a handle 25 is fixedly provided on the front end of the pressing plate 10 to facilitate controlling the movement of the pressing plate 10 .
[0023] In this embodiment, the base plate 1 and the support plate 2 are both foam aluminum plates. Foam aluminum is an existing material with the performance characteristics of high damping energy absorption and shock absorption. It can play a good buffering and shock absorption role in actual use and is more conducive to ensuring the service life of the device.
[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fire detection and alarm device for intelligent firefighting, characterized in that: The cam is fixed to the wall by a plurality of countersunk bolts, and a positioning groove is provided at the front center of the bottom plate. A magnet is fixed in the rear end of the positioning groove. Slide grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the upper and lower parts of the front end of the bottom plate along the left and right directions. A slider is slidably provided on the slide groove. A spring is fixed on the front end of the slider along the front and rear directions. The front ends of the two springs on the same side are fixedly connected to the same pressure plate. A locking plate is fixed on the upper part of the front end of the pressure plate. A first threaded hole is provided on the locking plate. A limit plate is fixed at the position of the upper middle section of the front end of the bottom plate near the corresponding slide groove. A second threaded hole is provided on the limit plate. The alarm device body is fixed on the front center of the support plate, and a magnetic plate is fixed on the rear center of the support plate. The support plate abuts on the front end of the bottom plate, the magnetic plate is inserted in the positioning groove and is magnetically connected to the magnet. The pressure plate abuts on the front end of the support plate on the same side and the spring is in a stretched state. The first threaded hole corresponds coaxially to the adjacent second threaded hole and is threadedly connected with the same butterfly bolt.
2. The intelligent fire detection and alarm device for fire fighting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The alarm device body includes a support column fixedly arranged on the front center of the support plate along the front-to-back direction, a plurality of evenly distributed first electric push rods are embedded on the rear end circumference of the support column, and a second electric push rod is coaxially embedded at the front end, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the smoke alarm, the telescopic end of the second electric push rod faces forward and is fixedly connected to the dustproof mesh cover, the dustproof mesh cover abuts against the front end of the support plate, and a controller, a GPS locator and a wireless communication module are fixedly provided on the front end of the support plate inside the dustproof mesh cover, and the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the smoke alarm, the GPS locator and the wireless communication module are all electrically connected to the controller.
3. The intelligent fire detection and alarm device for fire fighting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The magnetic plate is matched with the positioning groove.
4. The intelligent fire detection and alarm device for fire fighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly provided on the front end of the pressing plate.
5. The intelligent fire detection and alarm device for fire fighting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom plate and the support plate are both foam aluminum plates.