The invention discloses a building leakage detection device and a detection method, the building leakage detection device comprises an
infrared thermal imager, a walking vehicle, a blowing head, a covering and blocking cover and
water color developing test paper, the blowing head, the covering and blocking cover and the
infrared thermal imager are connected with an adjusting piece, a vehicle body is provided with a longitudinal sliding groove and a transverse sliding groove, and the adjusting piece can slide along the longitudinal sliding groove and the transverse sliding groove. A high-pressure sprinkler head is arranged in the covering and blocking cover and is communicated with a
water storage tank through a water pump and a
water supply pipe, a fluorescent sheet is arranged in the
water storage tank, and the water-encountering color-developing test paper can be attached to the right side of a building wall; through the arrangement of the
infrared thermal imager, the air blowing head, the wrapping and blocking cover, the water-encountering color developing test paper and the high-pressure water spraying head, hot air is blown to the building wall firstly, then infrared imaging detection is conducted, the use time does not need to be detected through a card, and use is convenient; afterwards, the abnormal position is subjected to
water immersion detection, then the
water immersion position is subjected to
cold air drying, damage to a building wall is reduced, a fluorescent sheet in water can mark leakage gaps, and repair and maintenance are facilitated.