Electric vehicle battery pack BMS integrated plug-in wire harness

By introducing waterproof components and installation components into the integrated connector harness of the electric vehicle battery pack BMS, the problem of insufficient wiring harness waterproofness is solved, higher waterproofness and safety are achieved, and the installation and disassembly process is convenient.

CN223309287UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05SUZHOU JIEYUAN PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422063686.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electric vehicle battery pack BMS integrated connector wiring harness lacks a waterproof design, which may cause the wiring harness to malfunction when exposed to water, posing a safety hazard and a short service life.

Method used

An electric vehicle battery pack BMS integrated connector harness is designed, which includes a waterproof component and an installation component. The waterproof component consists of a waterproof cover, a rubber ring, a positioning groove and a waterproof pad. The installation component consists of a threaded column, a threaded hole and a limit plate. These components are used to improve the waterproofness and installation convenience of the harness.

Benefits of technology

The waterproof performance of the wiring harness is enhanced, which avoids abnormalities and safety problems caused by moisture ingress, increases the service life of the wiring harness, and simplifies the installation and removal process of the wiring harness.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric automobile battery pack BMS integrated plug wire harness, and relates to the technical field of electric automobile battery packs, the integrated plug wire harness comprises a wire harness, one end of the wire harness is connected with a BMS control board box, one end of the wire harness connected with the BMS control board box is provided with an installation assembly, the other end of the wire harness is provided with a waterproof assembly, and the waterproof assembly is provided with a waterproof cover. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the installation assembly, the installation and disassembly of the wire harness are simple and convenient, the disassembly of the wire harness during the subsequent maintenance of the battery pack BMS is facilitated, meanwhile, the wire cores in the wire harness are prevented from being wound, the subsequent maintenance and disassembly are not influenced, and through the arrangement of the waterproof assembly, the waterproof performance of the wire harness can be improved; after the wire harness is connected with related equipment, the waterproof assembly can prevent water vapor from entering the wire harness from the gap, so that the wire harness is prevented from being damaged, and the practicability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric vehicle battery packs, in particular to a BMS integrated connector harness for an electric vehicle battery pack. Background Art

[0002] The battery management system (BMS) serves as the link between the battery and the user, primarily targeting secondary batteries. Its primary purpose is to improve battery utilization and prevent overcharging and over-discharging. Patent publication number CN207916614U describes an integrated BMS connector for electric vehicle battery packs. This connector, formed through a wiring harness interface to prevent wiring entanglement, combines different commercially available BMS test harnesses into an integrated harness. This helps improve harness utilization for BMS material collection, sample preparation, and anomaly detection, avoiding the need for repeated production when battery factories use different BMS harnesses, saving time and money. Furthermore, the test equipment wiring in the communication adapter can be directly connected to the corresponding test cable, making it convenient and quick. However, the connector lacks a waterproof component. In actual use, the harness has poor waterproofing, and exposure to water may cause wiring anomalies within the harness, posing a certain risk.

[0003] Based on this, an electric vehicle battery pack BMS integrated connector harness is now provided to eliminate the drawbacks of existing devices. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electric vehicle battery pack BMS integrated wiring harness to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An electric vehicle battery pack BMS integrated connector wiring harness includes a wiring harness, one end of which is connected to a BMS control panel box, an installation component is provided at the end of the wiring harness connected to the BMS control panel box, and a waterproof component is provided at the other end of the wiring harness.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0008] In an optional solution, the outer wall of the wiring harness is covered with an insulating outer layer.

[0009] In an optional solution: the waterproof component includes a waterproof outer cover, a rubber ring, a positioning groove, a through hole and a waterproof pad. The waterproof outer cover is arranged at one end of the wiring harness, a circle of rubber ring is provided on the inner side of the waterproof outer cover, and a positioning groove is provided between the rubber ring and the inner side of the waterproof outer cover.

[0010] In an optional solution: the mounting assembly includes a threaded column, a threaded hole and a limit plate, the threaded column is arranged on one end of the wiring harness, the threaded hole is arranged on the BMS control panel box, and the limit plate is arranged at the bottom end of the threaded hole.

[0011] In an optional solution: a plurality of wire holes are evenly arranged in the wire harness, and wire cores are installed in the wire holes.

[0012] In an optional solution, the threads on the threaded column and the threaded hole match each other, and the limiting plate is provided with a plurality of through holes of the same size as the thread hole.

[0013] In an optional solution: a plurality of through holes are provided at the bottom end of one end of the waterproof outer cover connecting the wiring harness, and the size of the through holes is equal to the size of the wire holes.

[0014] In an optional solution: a waterproof pad is provided on one end of the wire core in the waterproof outer cover, and a waterproof pad is also provided at the through hole at the bottom end of the waterproof outer cover.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. The utility model achieves the effect of increasing the waterproofness of the wiring harness by setting a waterproof component, so that the wiring harness will not be affected by contact with water during use, or even cause safety problems, thereby increasing the safety of the wiring harness during use and also increasing the service life of the wiring harness.

[0017] 2. The utility model achieves the effect of more convenient installation and disassembly of the wiring harness by setting up the installation component, so that when the battery pack BMS needs to be maintained in subsequent use, the disassembly and installation of the wiring harness is more convenient. At the same time, the wire cores in the wiring harness are also fixed so that they will not be tangled together and affect subsequent maintenance and disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the waterproof component of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the wiring harness portion of the installation component of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the BMS control panel box part of the installation component of the utility model.

[0022] Notes on figure numbers: 100 wiring harness, 101 insulating outer layer, 102 wire hole, 103 BMS control panel box, 104 wire core, 200 waterproof component, 201 waterproof outer cover, 202 rubber ring, 203 positioning groove, 204 through hole, 205 waterproof pad, 300 mounting component, 301 threaded column, 302 threaded hole, 303 limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] In one embodiment, Figures 1-4 As shown, an electric vehicle battery pack BMS integrated wiring harness includes a wiring harness 100, one end of which is connected to a BMS control panel box 103, and an installation component 300 is provided at the end of the wiring harness 100 connected to the BMS control panel box 103, and a waterproof component 200 is provided at the other end of the wiring harness 100;

[0025] During use, one end of the wiring harness 100 is connected to the BMS control panel box 103 through the installation component 300. The BMS control panel box 103 is equipped with multiple different BMS main control boards. Then the other end of the wiring harness 100 is connected to the device to be connected. After the connection is completed, the waterproof component 200 provided on the other end of the wiring harness 100 will provide waterproof protection for the wiring harness 100 to prevent water from entering the wiring harness 100 during use, causing damage to related equipment and possible safety problems.

[0026] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the outer wall of the wiring harness 100 is covered with an insulating outer layer 101;

[0027] When in use, the outer wall of the wire harness 100 is covered with an insulating outer layer 101 to increase the safety of the wire harness 100 and prevent the wire harness 100 from leaking electricity due to various reasons.

[0028] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the waterproof assembly 200 includes a waterproof outer cover 201, a rubber ring 202, a positioning groove 203, a through hole 204 and a waterproof pad 205. The waterproof outer cover 201 is provided at one end of the wiring harness 100. A circle of rubber ring 202 is provided on the inner side of the waterproof outer cover 201. A positioning groove 203 is provided between the rubber ring 202 and the inner side of the waterproof outer cover 201.

[0029] During use, the connector of the device to be connected is connected to the wire core 104 in the waterproof outer cover 201, and then the connector of the connected device is pushed into the waterproof outer cover 201, so that the connector is pushed into the positioning groove 203 around the inner side of the waterproof outer cover 201. At the same time, the inner side of the connector is supported by the rubber ring 202, thereby achieving the waterproof effect of the wiring harness 100. After the connection, the entry of water vapor will be blocked by the rubber ring 202.

[0030] In one embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the mounting assembly 300 includes a threaded column 301, a threaded hole 302 and a limit plate 303. The threaded column 301 is provided on one end of the wiring harness 100, the threaded hole 302 is provided on the BMS control panel box 103, and the limit plate 303 is provided at the bottom end of the threaded hole 302.

[0031] During use, a plurality of BMS main control boards are provided in the BMS control board box 103. First, the wire core 104 in the wire harness 100 is passed through the limit plate 303 and the wire core 104 is connected to the corresponding BMS main control board. Then, the threaded column 301 at one end of the wire harness 100 is aligned with the threaded hole 302 on the BMS control board box 103. Then, the threaded column 301 at one end of the wire harness 100 is screwed into the threaded hole 302 on the BMS control board box 103 to complete the installation of the wire harness 100 and the BMS control board box 103.

[0032] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of wire holes 102 are evenly arranged in the wire harness 100, and wire cores 104 are installed in the wire holes 102;

[0033] When in use, the wire harness 100 is provided with a plurality of wire holes 102 and wire cores 104 are installed in the wire holes 102 , so that the plurality of wire cores 104 will not be entangled in the same space, thereby affecting the subsequent disassembly and maintenance efficiency of the wire harness 100 .

[0034] In one embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the threads provided on the threaded column 301 and the threaded hole 302 match each other, and the limiting plate 303 is provided with a plurality of through holes of the same size as the thread hole 102;

[0035] When in use, the threads on the threaded column 301 and the threaded hole 302 match each other, so that the wiring harness 100 can be installed on the BMS control panel box 103 through the threaded column 301 and the threaded hole 302. At the same time, the limiting disk 303 is provided with multiple through-holes of equal size to the wire hole 102 so that during installation, the wire core 104 in the wiring harness 100 can pass through the through-holes on the limiting disk 303, and then be connected to the BMS main control board in the BMS control panel box 103. The wire core 104 passes through the limiting disk 303, and the limiting disk 303 can also fix the wire core 104 to prevent the wire cores 104 from being entangled.

[0036] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bottom end of the waterproof cover 201 connected to the wiring harness 100 is provided with a plurality of through holes 204 , and the size of the through holes 204 is equal to that of the wire holes 102 ;

[0037] When in use, the wire core 104 installed in the wire harness 100 can pass through the through hole 204 into the waterproof outer cover 201, so that the waterproof component 200 can provide waterproof protection for the wire core 104 and the wire harness 100.

[0038] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a waterproof pad 205 is provided on one end of the wire core 104 in the waterproof outer cover 201 , and a waterproof pad 205 is also provided at the through hole 204 at the bottom end of the waterproof outer cover 201 .

[0039] When in use, a waterproof pad 205 is provided on the wire core 104 in the waterproof outer cover 201, which can prevent water vapor from entering the wire core 104 and causing damage to the wire core 104. The waterproof pad 205 at the through hole 204 is to prevent water vapor from entering the wire harness 100 from the through hole 204 and causing damage to the wire harness 100. At the same time, safety problems may also occur. The provision of the waterproof pad 205 will prevent water vapor from entering the wire harness 100 and the wire core 104, thereby increasing the service life of the wire harness 100 and improving the waterproofness and safety of the wire harness 100.

[0040] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, first complete the installation of the wiring harness 100 and the BMS control panel box 103, pass the wire core 104 in the wiring harness 100 through the perforation on the limit plate 303, and connect the wire core 104 to the corresponding BMS main control board, then align the threaded column 301 at one end of the wiring harness 100 with the threaded hole 302 on the BMS control panel box 103 and tighten it to complete the installation of one end of the wiring harness 100 and the BMS control panel box 103. The limit plate 303 can stabilize the wire core 104 inserted into the limit plate 303, preventing the wire cores 104 from being entangled and affecting the subsequent disassembly and maintenance. After installing one end of the wiring harness 100 and the BMS control panel box 103, install the other end of the wiring harness 100. First, align the wiring harness 100 with the threaded hole 302 on the BMS control panel box 103. 00 is connected to the connection port of the device to be connected, and then the connection port of the device is pushed into the waterproof cover 201, so that the device connection port is pushed into the positioning groove 203 around the inner side of the waterproof cover 201. At this time, the inner side of the device connection port will be supported by a circle of rubber ring 202, so that water will not enter the wiring harness 100, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the wiring harness 100. At the same time, a layer of waterproof pad 205 is provided at the through hole 204 at the bottom end of the waterproof cover 201 and on the wire core 104 in the waterproof cover 201, so that the waterproof effect of the wiring harness 100 is better. The waterproof pad 205 will prevent water vapor from further entering the wire core 104 and the wiring harness 100, thereby improving the service life of the wiring harness 100.

[0041] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. An electric vehicle battery pack BMS integrated connector harness, comprising a harness (100), characterized in that: One end of the wiring harness (100) is connected to the BMS control panel box (103), the end of the wiring harness (100) connected to the BMS control panel box (103) is provided with a mounting assembly (300), and the other end of the wiring harness (100) is provided with a waterproof assembly (200).

2. The electric vehicle battery pack BMS integrated wiring harness according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the wiring harness (100) is sheathed with an insulating outer layer (101).

3. The electric vehicle battery pack BMS integrated wiring harness according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof assembly (200) comprises a waterproof outer cover (201), a rubber ring (202), a positioning groove (203), a through hole (204) and a waterproof pad (205); the waterproof outer cover (201) is provided at one end of the wiring harness (100); a circle of rubber ring (202) is provided on the inner side of the waterproof outer cover (201); and positioning grooves (203) are provided between the rubber ring (202) and the inner periphery of the waterproof outer cover (201).

4. The electric vehicle battery pack BMS integrated wiring harness according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (300) comprises a threaded column (301), a threaded hole (302), and a limiting plate (303); the threaded column (301) is provided on one end of the wiring harness (100); the threaded hole (302) is provided on the BMS control panel box (103); and the limiting plate (303) is provided at the bottom end of the threaded hole (302).

5. The electric vehicle battery pack BMS integrated wiring harness according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of wire holes (102) are evenly arranged in the wire harness (100), and wire cores (104) are installed in the wire holes (102).

6. The electric vehicle battery pack BMS integrated wiring harness according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threads provided on the threaded column (301) and the threaded hole (302) match each other, and the limiting plate (303) is provided with a plurality of through holes of the same size as the thread hole (102).

7. The electric vehicle battery pack BMS integrated wiring harness according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes (204) are provided at the bottom of one end of the waterproof outer cover (201) connected to the wiring harness (100), and the size of the through holes (204) is equal to that of the wiring holes (102).

8. The electric vehicle battery pack BMS integrated wiring harness according to claim 5, characterized in that: A waterproof pad (205) is provided on one end of the wire core (104) inside the waterproof outer cover (201), and a waterproof pad (205) is also provided at the through hole (204) at the bottom end of the waterproof outer cover (201).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Batteries of electric vehicle package BMS integrated form patch cord is restrainted

    CN207916614U