Pipeline construction device for building electromechanical

The combined design of the installation hanger and the fixing mechanism solves the problem of complicated pipeline fixing operations in the prior art, achieves rapid installation and disassembly, and improves construction efficiency.

CN223309548UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05GUANGDONG HEYI CONSTR ENG SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422581811.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing construction of mechanical and electrical pipelines in buildings, the fixing operation is cumbersome and it is difficult to quickly fix pipelines of different specifications, sizes and quantities, resulting in low construction efficiency.

Method used

The installation hanger and fixing mechanism are designed with a combination of an arc bottom plate, an arc top plate, a compression spring, a clamp head and a screw knob, and the pipeline is quickly fixed through threaded connection and elastic clamping.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid installation and disassembly according to the number and size of pipelines, simplifies construction operations and improves construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pipeline construction device for building electromechanics, which belongs to the field of building electromechanics and comprises an installation hanging bracket, the installation hanging bracket is matched with a fixing mechanism for use, and after a pipeline to be installed is arranged on an arc-shaped bottom plate, an arc-shaped top plate is turned towards the right side; the arc-shaped top plate rotates along the rotating rod on the first fixing plate through the rotating hole in the first connecting block, and the arc-shaped bottom plate and the arc-shaped top plate can be combined and clamped together after the clamping head is clamped into the clamping hole in the second connecting block under the elastic retraction and extension acting force of the compression spring. And the screw knob is rotated to push the arc-shaped pressing plate to move downwards through the rotating block, so that the pipeline can be clamped and fixed between the arc-shaped bottom plate and the arc-shaped pressing plate according to the size of the pipeline, the purpose of quickly mounting and fixing the pipeline according to the number and the specification of the pipeline is achieved, and the construction and mounting operation of the pipeline is simple and convenient; and the construction efficiency of the pipeline is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building electromechanical equipment, in particular to a pipeline construction device for building electromechanical equipment. Background Art

[0002] Building mechanical and electrical pipelines refer to the pipes and lines used to transport electricity, water, gas, and other media within a building. These pipelines encompass multiple systems, including power, lighting, communications, water supply and drainage, and heating, ventilation, and air conditioning. These pipelines play a crucial role in the design and construction of buildings, ensuring their proper operation and functionality.

[0003] In the prior art, pipeline brackets are often used during the construction of building mechanical and electrical pipelines. The pipelines are installed and fixed using pipeline brackets. Generally, the brackets are first installed and fixed on the wall, and then the pipelines are installed and fixed on the brackets through accessories such as pipe bundles or pipe clamps and bolts. However, this method is relatively cumbersome when fixing the pipelines, and since the structure of the brackets and pipe bundles is relatively fixed, it is difficult to quickly fix pipelines of different specifications and sizes on the brackets. At the same time, it is also difficult to fix pipelines of different numbers, and an additional number of brackets are needed, which not only makes the construction and installation of the pipelines inconvenient, but also reduces the efficiency of pipeline construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction device for mechanical and electrical pipelines in buildings, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] The cam is connected to the top of the first fixing plate and the bottom of the second fixing plate is connected to the cam by a nut, and the cam is connected to the bottom of the first fixing plate and the bottom of the second fixing plate is connected to the cam by a nut.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting hanger is concave in shape, and a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the inner bottom surface of the recess of the mounting hanger in a transverse array, and symmetrical positioning blocks are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the mounting holes.

[0008] Preferably, there are several arc-shaped bottom plates, and a connecting seat is fixedly installed on the bottom of the arc-shaped bottom plate, a threaded short rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting seat, and a positioning groove corresponding to the positioning block is opened on the outer wall of the threaded short rod, and the nut is threadedly connected to the threaded short rod.

[0009] Preferably, a first fixed plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the top surface of the arc-shaped bottom plate, and rotating rods are respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the first fixed plate, a second fixed plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the top surface of the arc-shaped bottom plate, and a through spring groove is provided on the front end wall of the second fixed plate, a compression spring is movably installed in the spring groove, and a clamp is respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the compression spring.

[0010] Preferably, a group of front-to-back symmetrical first connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom surface of the curved top plate, and a rotating hole is provided on the front end wall of the first connecting block, and the rotating rod is movably installed in the rotating hole, and a group of front-to-back symmetrical second connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom surface of the curved top plate, and a clamping hole corresponding to the clamping head is provided on the front end wall of the second connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, a group of left-right symmetrical guide holes are also provided on the top surface of the arc-shaped top plate, and screw holes are provided on the top surface of the arc-shaped top plate and located between the guide holes. Guide rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface of the arc-shaped pressure plate, and the guide rods are inserted into the guide holes. A convex groove is also provided on the top surface of the arc-shaped pressure plate and located between the guide rods. The screw knob is threadedly connected to the screw hole, and a rotating block is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the screw knob and movably installed in the convex groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the present invention, the installation hanger and the fixing mechanism are used in conjunction. After the installation hanger is fixed to the wall, the corresponding number of arc-shaped bottom plates are installed to the inner bottom surface of the recess of the installation hanger according to the number of pipelines. After the threaded short rods pass through the positioning grooves on both sides and cooperate with the positioning blocks to be positioned and inserted into the installation holes, the nuts are threadedly connected with the threaded short rods to fix the arc-shaped bottom plate on the installation hanger. After the pipeline is placed on the arc-shaped bottom plate, the arc-shaped top plate is flipped to the right side so that the arc-shaped top plate passes through the rotating hole on the first connecting block and follows the first fixing plate. The rotating rod on the upper part rotates, and after the clamping head is clamped into the clamping hole on the second connecting block under the elastic retraction and extension force of the compression spring, the arc bottom plate and the arc top plate can be merged and clamped together, and the screw knob is rotated to push the arc pressure plate downward through the rotating block, and the pipeline can be clamped and fixed between the arc bottom plate and the arc pressure plate according to the size of the pipeline, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid installation and fixation according to the number and specifications of the pipeline. The construction and installation operation of the pipeline is not only simple and convenient, but also improves the construction efficiency of the pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of point A of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a cutaway and disassembled fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structural disassembly of the curved bottom plate of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Fixing mechanism; 3. Mounting hole; 4. Positioning block; 5. Arc bottom plate; 6. Arc top plate; 7. Connecting seat; 8. Threaded short rod; 9. Positioning groove; 10. Nut; 11. First fixing plate; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Second fixing plate; 14. Spring groove; 15. Compression spring; 16. Clamp; 17. First connecting block; 18. Rotating hole; 19. Second connecting block; 20. Clamp hole; 21. Guide hole; 22. Screw hole; 23. Arc pressure plate; 24. Guide rod; 25. Convex groove; 26. Screw knob; 27. Rotating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a construction device for mechanical and electrical pipelines of a building comprises a mounting hanger 1, wherein the inner bottom surface of the mounting hanger 1 is provided with a plurality of fixing mechanisms 2, and the fixing mechanisms 2 comprise an arc-shaped bottom plate 5, an arc-shaped top plate 6, a second fixing plate 13, a compression spring 15, a clamp 16, an arc-shaped pressure plate 23 and a screw knob 26. The arc-shaped bottom plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the mounting hanger 1 by a nut 10, and the arc-shaped bottom plate 5 is connected to the fixed bottom surface by rotating rods 12 at both ends of the first fixing plate 11 on the left side of the top surface. The positioning block 4 is movably connected, the second fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top surface of the arc-shaped bottom plate 5, and the interior of the second fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected with a compression spring 15, and the top ends of the compression springs 15 are fixedly connected with clamps 16, the arc-shaped pressure plate 23 is movably connected to the arc-shaped top plate 6 through the guide rods 24 on both sides of the top surface, the screw knob 26 is movably connected to the screw hole 22 on the top surface of the arc-shaped top plate 6, and the screw knob 26 is also movably connected to the arc-shaped pressure plate 23 through the rotating block 27 at the bottom end.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the mounting bracket 1 is concave in shape, and a plurality of mounting holes 3 are provided on the bottom surface of the recess of the mounting bracket 1 in a horizontal array. Symmetrical positioning blocks 4 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the mounting holes 3. The plurality of mounting holes 3 provided on the mounting bracket 1 and the positioning blocks 4 installed in the mounting holes 3 are used to cooperate with the positioning and installation of the plurality of fixing mechanisms 2.

[0022] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, several arc-shaped bottom plates 5 are provided, and a connecting seat 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped bottom plate 5, and a threaded short rod 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting seat 7, and a positioning groove 9 corresponding to the positioning block 4 is opened on the outer wall of the threaded short rod 8. The nut 10 is threadedly connected with the threaded short rod 8. After the threaded short rod 8 is aligned with the positioning block 4 through the positioning groove 9 on the outer wall and inserted into the mounting hole 3, the nut 10 is screwed onto the threaded short rod 8, and the arc-shaped bottom plate 5 can be fixed to the inner bottom surface of the recess of the mounting hanger 1, so that the corresponding number of fixing mechanisms 2 can be added according to the number of pipelines to install and fix the pipelines;

[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, a first fixing plate 11 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top surface of the arc-shaped bottom plate 5, and a rotating rod 12 is fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the first fixing plate 11, and a second fixing plate 13 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top surface of the arc-shaped bottom plate 5, and a through spring groove 14 is provided on the front end wall of the second fixing plate 13, a compression spring 15 is movably installed in the groove of the spring groove 14, and a clamping head 16 is fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the compression spring 15, respectively. The rotating rods 12 at both ends of the first fixing plate 11 are used to cooperate with the arc-shaped top plate 6 to realize the flipping operation, and after the compression spring 15 is elastically retracted and extended in the spring groove 14 provided in the second fixing plate 13, the clamping of the arc-shaped top plate 6 can be completed through the clamping head 16;

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, a group of front-to-back symmetrical first connecting blocks 17 are fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom surface of the arc-shaped top plate 6, and a rotating hole 18 is opened on the front end wall of the first connecting block 17, and the rotating rod 12 is movably installed in the rotating hole 18, and a group of front-to-back symmetrical second connecting blocks 19 are fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom surface of the arc-shaped top plate 6, and a clamping hole 20 corresponding to the clamping head 16 is opened on the front end wall of the second connecting block 19. The arc-shaped top plate 6 is turned over along the rotating rod 12 through the rotating hole 18 on the first connecting block 17. After the second connecting block 19 squeezes the clamping head 16 so that the clamping head 16 enters the clamping hole 20, the arc-shaped top plate 6 can be clamped and engaged and on the top surface of the arc-shaped bottom plate 5 to cooperate with the internal arc pressure plate 23 to fix the pipeline. In this way, the pipeline can be quickly disassembled later. The diameter of the concentric circle formed by the merging of the arc-shaped bottom plate 5 and the arc-shaped top plate 6 is larger than the diameter of the largest pipeline to be fixed;

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, the top surface of the arc-shaped top plate 6 is also provided with a group of left-right symmetrical guide holes 21, and the top surface of the arc-shaped top plate 6 is provided with screw holes 22 between the guide holes 21, and the top surfaces of the arc-shaped pressure plate 23 are respectively fixedly installed with guide rods 24 on both sides of the top surface, and the guide rods 24 are inserted and installed in the guide holes 21, and the top surface of the arc-shaped pressure plate 23 is also provided with a convex groove 25 between the guide rods 24, and the screw knob 26 is threadedly connected with the screw hole 22, and the bottom end of the screw knob 26 is fixedly provided with a rotating block 27 and movably installed in the convex groove 25. After the screw knob 26 is rotated in the screw hole 22, the rotating block 27 will push the arc-shaped pressure plate 23 to move downward until the pipeline is pressed and fixed between the arc-shaped bottom plate 5 and the arc-shaped pressure plate 23, so as to quickly fix pipelines of different specifications and sizes.

[0026] It should be noted that the present invention is a construction device for building mechanical and electrical pipelines. After the installation hanger 1 is pre-installed and fixed on the wall, the corresponding number of arc-shaped base plates 5 are installed to the inner bottom surface of the concave installation hanger 1 according to the number of pipelines to be fixed. During installation, the threaded short rods 8 installed on the bottom surface of the connecting seat 7 at the bottom of the arc-shaped base plate 5 are aligned with the positioning grooves 9 opened on the outer wall and the positioning blocks 4 installed on the inner wall of the mounting holes 3 opened on the inner bottom surface of the installation hanger 1, and the threaded short rods 8 are inserted into the inside of the mounting holes 3, and then the nuts 10 are threadedly connected with the threaded short rods 8. In this way, the arc-shaped base plate 5 can be installed and fixed together with the installation hanger 1 in a horizontal arrangement. Afterwards, the pipelines are placed on the arc-shaped base plate 5. On the bottom plate 5, the pipeline is supported by the curved bottom plate 5, and the curved top plate 6 located on the top surface of the curved bottom plate 5 is flipped to the right. The symmetrical first connecting block 17 installed on the left side of the bottom surface of the curved top plate 6 will pass through the rotating hole 18 opened on the front end wall along the rotating rod 12 installed at the front and rear ends of the first fixed plate 11 on the left side of the top surface of the curved bottom plate 5, so that the curved top plate 6 can be flipped. After the flipping, the symmetrical second connecting block 19 installed on the right bottom of the curved top plate 6 squeezes the protruding clamps 16 at the front and rear ends of the second fixed plate 13 installed on the right side of the top surface of the curved bottom plate 5. The clamp 16 will enter the spring groove 14 and force the compression spring 15 to retract until the curved top plate 6 is completely merged into the curved bottom plate 5. After the top surface of the arc top plate 6 is formed, the clamping head 16 loses its extrusion force, and the compression spring 15 performs a recovery extension operation, and pushes the clamping heads 16 at both ends in the outward direction, so that the clamping heads 16 are clamped into the clamping holes 20 opened at the front end of the second connecting block 19, so that the arc bottom plate 5 and the arc top plate 6 are clamped together. Then, the screw knob 26 located above the arc top plate 6 is rotated, and the screw knob 26 will realize a threaded rotation operation in the screw hole 22 opened on the top surface of the arc top plate 6, and the rotating block 27 installed at the bottom end of the screw knob 26 will rotate in the convex groove 25 opened on the top surface of the arc pressure plate 23, and after continuously rotating the screw knob 26, the arc pressure plate 23 will be pushed downward through the rotating block 27, and the guide rod installed on the top surface of the arc pressure plate 23 24 will move along the guide hole 21 opened on the top surface of the arc-shaped top plate 6 until the arc-shaped pressure plate 23 is pressed and fixed on the top surface of the pipeline on the arc-shaped bottom plate 5. It can be clamped and fixed on the arc-shaped bottom plate 5 and the arc-shaped pressure plate 23 according to the size of the pipeline to complete the construction and installation operation of the pipeline. Finally, when it is necessary to disassemble the pipeline, the screw knob 26 is rotated in the opposite direction to drive the arc-shaped pressure plate 23 to move downward through the rotating block 27 to no longer press and fix the pipeline. The arc-shaped top plate 6 engaged on the top surface of the arc-shaped bottom plate 5 can be flipped open to remove the pipeline, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid installation and fixation according to the number and size of the pipelines. The construction and installation operation of the pipeline is not only simple and convenient, but also improves the construction efficiency of the pipeline.

[0027] The foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, various improvements may be made to the present invention and its components may be replaced with equivalents, or some of its technical features may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. Anything within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction device for mechanical and electrical pipelines in a building, comprising a mounting hanger (1), characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the mounting bracket (1) is provided with a plurality of fixing mechanisms (2), and the fixing mechanisms (2) include an arc-shaped bottom plate (5), an arc-shaped top plate (6), a second fixing plate (13), a compression spring (15), a clamp (16), an arc-shaped pressure plate (23) and a screw knob (26), the arc-shaped bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the mounting bracket (1) through a nut (10), and the arc-shaped bottom plate (5) is movably connected to the positioning block (4) through the rotating rods (12) at both ends of the first fixing plate (11) on the left side of the top surface, and the second fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the mounting bracket (1) through a nut (10). The fixed plate (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top surface of the arc-shaped bottom plate (5), and a compression spring (15) is fixedly connected inside the second fixed plate (13), and the top ends of the compression springs (15) are fixedly connected to the clamps (16). The arc-shaped pressure plate (23) is movably connected to the arc-shaped top plate (6) through guide rods (24) on both sides of the top surface, and the screw knob (26) is movably connected to the screw hole (22) on the top surface of the arc-shaped top plate (6). The screw knob (26) is also movably connected to the arc-shaped pressure plate (23) through a rotating block (27) at the bottom end.

2. A construction equipment for mechanical and electrical pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting hanger (1) is concave in shape, and a plurality of mounting holes (3) are provided on the inner bottom surface of the recess of the mounting hanger (1) in a transverse array. Symmetrical positioning blocks (4) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the mounting holes (3).

3. A construction equipment for mechanical and electrical pipelines according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of arc-shaped bottom plates (5) are provided, and a connecting seat (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped bottom plate (5), a threaded short rod (8) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting seat (7), and a positioning groove (9) corresponding to the positioning block (4) is provided on the outer wall of the threaded short rod (8), and the nut (10) is threadedly connected to the threaded short rod (8).

4. A construction equipment for mechanical and electrical pipelines according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first fixing plate (11) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top surface of the arc-shaped bottom plate (5), and a rotating rod (12) is fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the first fixing plate (11). A second fixing plate (13) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top surface of the arc-shaped bottom plate (5), and a through spring groove (14) is opened on the front end wall of the second fixing plate (13). A compression spring (15) is movably installed in the groove of the spring groove (14), and a clamping head (16) is fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the compression spring (15).

5. A construction equipment for mechanical and electrical pipelines of a building according to claim 4, characterized in that: A group of front-to-back symmetrical first connecting blocks (17) are fixedly mounted on the left side of the bottom surface of the arc-shaped top plate (6), and a rotation hole (18) is provided on the front end wall of the first connecting block (17), and the rotating rod (12) is movably mounted in the rotation hole (18). A group of front-to-back symmetrical second connecting blocks (19) are fixedly mounted on the right side of the bottom surface of the arc-shaped top plate (6), and a clamping hole (20) corresponding to the clamping head (16) is provided on the front end wall of the second connecting block (19).

6. A construction equipment for mechanical and electrical pipelines of a building according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the arc-shaped top plate (6) is also provided with a group of left-right symmetrical guide holes (21), and the top surface of the arc-shaped top plate (6) is provided with screw holes (22) located between the guide holes (21). Guide rods (24) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface of the arc-shaped pressure plate (23), and the guide rods (24) are inserted into the guide holes (21). A convex groove (25) is also provided on the top surface of the arc-shaped pressure plate (23) and located between the guide rods (24). The screw knob (26) is threadedly connected to the screw hole (22), and a rotating block (27) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the screw knob (26) and movably installed in the convex groove (25).