Saline-alkali soil improvement device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of saline-alkali soil improvement, in particular to a saline-alkali soil improvement device. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a mounting base, a blending tank body, a water outlet assembly, a first irrigation assembly, a second irrigation assembly and a spray head assembly; a blending tank body is installed on the upper surface of the installation base, a controller is installed on the front surface of the blending tank body in a nested mode, a water outlet assembly is installed on the side wall of one side of the blending tank body, the water outlet assembly communicates with a first irrigation assembly and a second irrigation assembly, and the first irrigation assembly and the second irrigation assembly are installed in a groove; and spray head assemblies are mounted on the first irrigation assembly and the second irrigation assembly. According to the utility model, a proportioned solution enters the spraying assembly, is sprayed through the spherical spray head and is sprayed out through the spray nozzles, and the spray nozzles are uniformly mounted on the annular water spray pipe, so that the proportioned solution can be sprayed to a soil area without dead angles at 360 degrees, the saline-alkali soil in the soil area is neutralized, and the improvement of the saline-alkali soil is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of saline-alkali soil application, in particular to a saline-alkali soil improvement device. Background Art

[0002] Saline-alkali land is a global phenomenon, influenced by a combination of geology, landforms, soil development, and irrigation and farming practices. However, the sheer size and breadth of saline-alkali land in my country is rare globally, severely impacting sustainable agricultural development. Saline-alkali land is a common soil problem, adversely affecting crop growth due to its high salinity and alkalinity. Traditional soil improvement methods typically include physical, chemical, and biological methods, but these often require significant human and material resources and are not always effective. Therefore, a new soil improvement device is needed that can effectively improve saline-alkali soil. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a saline-alkali soil improvement device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a saline-alkali land soil improvement device, comprising a mounting base, a blending tank, a water outlet assembly, a ridge, a soil area, a first irrigation assembly, a second irrigation assembly and a nozzle assembly; the blending tank is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base, a controller is nested and mounted on the front surface of the blending tank, a water outlet assembly is mounted on one side wall of the blending tank, the water outlet assembly is connected to the first irrigation assembly and the second irrigation assembly, the first irrigation assembly and the second irrigation assembly are mounted in a groove, the groove is arranged between the soil areas, ridges are arranged around the soil areas, and the nozzle assembly is mounted on the first irrigation assembly and the second irrigation assembly.

[0005] Preferably, a solution addition pipe is installed at the center of the top of the blending tank, and acid addition pipes and alkaline addition pipes are installed on both sides of the top of the blending tank. Based on the saline-alkali land data collected in the soil area, the staff mixes the corresponding solution according to the data parameters, and adds the corresponding volume of neutralizing solution to the blending tank through the acid addition pipe, solution addition pipe, and alkaline addition pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the interior of the blending tank is equipped with a liquid level metering rod and a hydraulic regulating pump at the bottom, and an L-shaped elbow is installed on the output end of the hydraulic regulating pump. The neutralized solution after proportioning is transferred to the water outlet assembly through the L-shaped pipe by the hydraulic regulating pump.

[0007] Preferably, the outlet assembly is equipped with a sealed connecting pipe, one end of which is sealedly connected to the L-shaped elbow, and the other end of which is connected to the main outlet pipe, which in turn is connected to the connecting branch pipe. The mixed solution enters the main outlet pipe, then passes through the connecting branch pipe and into the irrigation assembly, where it is sprayed onto the soil area through the nozzle assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the first irrigation assembly is mounted with an irrigation pipe, an annular retaining ring fixed to the outer wall of the irrigation pipe, and a support rod welded to the bottom of the annular retaining ring. The annular retaining ring and the support rod at the bottom of the irrigation pipe can stabilize the irrigation assembly, preventing the irrigation assembly from tipping over in strong winds and increasing the stability of the irrigation assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the sprinkler assembly is mounted on the irrigation pipe via a sealed connector. The other end of the sealed connector is mounted with an output pipe, which is equipped with a spherical sprinkler head, which is equipped with an annular water spray pipe, which is equipped with a nozzle. The sprinkler pipe, through the annular retaining ring and the support rod at the bottom, can stabilize the irrigation assembly, preventing it from tipping over in strong winds and increasing its stability.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0011] 1. A solution adding pipe is installed at the top center position of the blending tank body of the utility model, and an acid adding pipe and an alkaline adding pipe are installed on both sides of the top of the blending tank body. The staff mixes the corresponding solution according to the saline-alkali land data collected in the soil area and the data parameters, and adds the corresponding volume to the blending tank body through the acid adding pipe, the solution adding pipe and the alkaline adding pipe to mix the neutralizing solution. A liquid level metering rod and a hydraulic regulating pump are installed at the bottom end of the blending tank body, and an L-shaped elbow is installed on the output end of the hydraulic regulating pump. The neutralized solution after mixing is passed through the hydraulic regulating pump through the L-shaped pipe into the water outlet component.

[0012] 2. The spherical nozzle of the utility model is equipped with an annular water spray pipe, and a nozzle is installed on the annular water spray pipe. The proportioned solution enters the spraying assembly, is sprayed through the spherical nozzle, and is sprayed out through the nozzle. The nozzle is evenly installed on the annular water spray pipe, so that it can be sprayed 360° without dead angles to the soil area, thereby neutralizing the saline-alkali land in the soil area and completing the improvement of the saline-alkali soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water outlet component of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the blending tank of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the blending tank of the present invention;

[0017] In the figure: 1. Mounting base; 2. Controller; 3. Blending tank; 31. Acid addition pipe; 32. Solution addition pipe; 33. Alkaline addition pipe; 34. Liquid level metering rod; 35. L-shaped elbow; 36. Hydraulic regulating pump; 4. Water outlet assembly; 41. Sealing connecting pipe; 42. Main water outlet pipe; 43. Branch pipe; 5. Groove; 6. Ridge; 7. Soil area; 8. First irrigation assembly; 81. Annular fixing ring; 82. Support rod; 83. Irrigation pipe; 9. Second irrigation assembly; 10. Sprinkler assembly; 101. Sealing connector; 102. Output pipe; 103. Nozzle; 104. Annular water spray pipe; 105. Spherical sprinkler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the present invention proposes a saline-alkali soil improvement device, comprising a mounting base 1, a blending tank 3, a water outlet assembly 4, a ridge 6, a soil area 7, a first irrigation assembly 8, a second irrigation assembly 9 and a nozzle assembly 10; the blending tank 3 is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base 1, the controller 2 is nested and mounted on the front surface of the blending tank 3, a water outlet assembly 4 is mounted on one side wall of the blending tank 3, the water outlet assembly 4 is connected to the first irrigation assembly 8 and the second irrigation assembly 9, the first irrigation assembly 8 and the second irrigation assembly 9 are mounted in a groove 5, the groove 5 is arranged between the soil areas 7, the soil area 7 is surrounded by a ridge 6, and the first irrigation assembly 8 and the second irrigation assembly 9 are mounted with a nozzle assembly 10.

[0021] The working principle of the saline-alkali soil improvement device according to the first embodiment is as follows: based on the saline-alkali soil data collected from the soil area, the staff mixes the corresponding solution according to the data parameters, and adds the corresponding volume to the blending tank 3 through the acid addition pipe 31, the solution addition pipe 32, and the alkaline addition pipe 33 to mix and neutralize the solution. The neutralized solution after mixing is pumped by the hydraulic regulating pump 36 through the L-shaped pipe 35 into the water outlet assembly 4, and then enters the main water outlet pipe 42. After entering the main water outlet pipe 42, it enters the irrigation assembly through the connecting branch pipe 43, and the mixed liquid is sprayed onto the soil area 7 through the nozzle assembly 10. The mixed solution enters the spray assembly 10, and is sprayed by the spherical nozzle 105 on the mixed solution, and then sprayed out through the nozzle 103. The nozzle 103 is evenly installed on the annular water spray pipe 104, so that it can be sprayed 360° without dead angles on the soil area 7, thereby neutralizing the saline-alkali soil in the soil area 7 and completing the improvement of the saline-alkali soil.

[0022] Example 2

[0023] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the present invention proposes a saline-alkali soil improvement device. Compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment further includes: a solution addition pipe 32 is installed at the top center position of the blending tank 3, and an acid addition pipe 31 and an alkaline addition pipe 33 are installed on both sides of the top of the blending tank 3. The staff mixes the corresponding solution according to the saline-alkali land data collected in the soil area and the data parameters, and adds the corresponding volume to the blending tank 3 through the acid addition pipe 31, the solution addition pipe 32 and the alkaline addition pipe 33 to mix the neutralization solution. The inside of the blending tank 3 is equipped with a liquid level metering rod 34 and a hydraulic regulating pump 36 at the bottom, and an L-shaped elbow 35 is installed on the output end of the hydraulic regulating pump 36. After the mixing is completed, the neutralized solution is transferred from the hydraulic regulating pump 36 to the water outlet component 4 through the L-shaped pipe 35.

[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the outlet assembly 4 is equipped with a sealed connecting pipe 41. One end of the sealed connecting pipe 41 is sealedly connected to the L-shaped elbow 35, and the other end of the sealed connecting pipe 41 is connected to a main outlet pipe 42, which is in communication with a connecting branch pipe 43. The mixed solution enters the main outlet pipe 42, then passes through the connecting branch pipe 43 and into the irrigation assembly. The mixed solution is then sprayed onto the soil area 7 through the nozzle assembly 10.

[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 2 、 Figure 3As shown, the first irrigation assembly 8 is mounted with an irrigation pipe 83. An annular retaining ring 81 is fixed to the outer wall of the irrigation pipe 83, and a support rod 82 is welded to the bottom of the annular retaining ring 81. The irrigation pipe 83, through the annular retaining ring 81 and the support rod 82 at the bottom, can stabilize the irrigation assembly, preventing the irrigation assembly from tipping over in strong winds and increasing its stability.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the spray head assembly 10 is mounted on the irrigation pipe 83 via a sealed connector 101. An output pipe 102 is mounted on the other end of the sealed connector 101. A spherical spray head 105 is mounted on the output pipe 102. An annular water spray pipe 104 is mounted on the spherical spray head 105. The annular water spray pipe 104 is mounted on the nozzle 103. The proportioned solution enters the spray assembly 10, is sprayed by the spherical spray head 105, and is ejected through the nozzle 103. The nozzle 103 is evenly mounted on the annular water spray pipe 104, enabling 360-degree spraying without blind spots on the soil area 7, thereby neutralizing the saline-alkali soil in the soil area 7 and improving the saline-alkali soil.

[0027] The above specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solutions of the present invention and the relevant inspirations of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A saline-alkali soil improvement device, comprising a mounting base (1), a blending tank (3), a water outlet assembly (4), a ridge (6), a soil area (7), a first irrigation assembly (8), a second irrigation assembly (9) and a nozzle assembly (10); characterized in that: A blending tank (3) is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base (1), a controller (2) is nested and mounted on the front surface of the blending tank (3), a water outlet assembly (4) is mounted on a side wall of the blending tank (3), the water outlet assembly (4) is connected to a first irrigation assembly (8) and a second irrigation assembly (9), the first irrigation assembly (8) and the second irrigation assembly (9) are mounted in a groove (5), the groove (5) is arranged between soil areas (7), a ridge (6) is arranged around the soil areas (7), and a sprinkler assembly (10) is mounted on the first irrigation assembly (8) and the second irrigation assembly (9).

2. The saline-alkali soil improvement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solution adding pipe (32) is installed at the center of the top of the blending tank (3), and an acid adding pipe (31) and an alkaline adding pipe (33) are installed on both sides of the top of the blending tank (3).

3. The saline-alkali soil improvement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the blending tank (3) is provided with a liquid level metering rod (34) and a hydraulic regulating pump (36) at the bottom end thereof, and an L-shaped elbow (35) is provided on the output end of the hydraulic regulating pump (36).

4. The saline-alkali soil improvement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing connecting pipe (41) is installed on the water outlet assembly (4), and one end of the sealing connecting pipe (41) is sealedly connected to the L-shaped elbow (35), and the other end of the sealing connecting pipe (41) is connected to the main water outlet pipe (42), and the main water outlet pipe (42) is connected to the connecting branch pipe (43).

5. The saline-alkali soil improvement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An irrigation pipe (83) is installed on the first irrigation assembly (8), an annular fixing ring (81) is fixed on the outer wall of the irrigation pipe (83), and a support rod (82) is welded to the bottom of the annular fixing ring (81).

6. The saline-alkali soil improvement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle assembly (10) is installed on the irrigation pipe (83) through a sealing connector (101); an output pipe (102) is installed at the other end of the sealing connector (101); a spherical nozzle (105) is installed on the output pipe (102); an annular water spray pipe (104) is installed on the spherical nozzle (105); and a nozzle (103) is installed on the annular water spray pipe (104).

Images