Walking type farm irrigation machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, and discloses a walking type farm irrigation machine which comprises a bottom plate, a control box is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, a supporting assembly used for providing a fixing effect is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, and a storage assembly used for containing water resources is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the bottom plate. The top end of the storage assembly is fixedly connected with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a through pipe, the front end of the through pipe is slidably connected with a side box, the bottom end of the side box is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the clamping plate and the through pipe are in a clamping relation, and the inner wall of the side box is slidably connected with two sliding columns. According to the device, the first side plate and the second side plate are driven by the sliding column to rotate along the track of butterfly flapping wings, the water volume is adjusted according to the size of the opening between the first side plate and the second side plate, the risk that crops are drowned is reduced, and the survival rate of the crops is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to a walking type farmland irrigation machine. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural irrigation technology uses artificial means to provide water to crops, including traditional surface irrigation, sprinkler irrigation, drip irrigation, and micro-sprinkler irrigation. Traditional irrigation methods, such as furrow and border irrigation, are inefficient and wasteful of water resources. Modern irrigation techniques, such as drip irrigation, deliver water directly to plant roots, conserving water and increasing efficiency. Sprinkler irrigation simulates rainfall through spraying equipment and is suitable for large farmland areas. Intelligent irrigation systems, incorporating sensors and automation, automatically adjust irrigation based on soil moisture and weather conditions, improving water resource utilization. These technologies are crucial for ensuring agricultural production and increasing crop yield and quality.

[0003] In the existing technology, some walking farmland irrigation machines are unable to effectively adjust the amount of water during irrigation, which makes it impossible to make timely adjustments when facing crops that require different amounts of water, thereby increasing the risk of drowning crops and reducing the survival rate of crops. Therefore, a walking farmland irrigation machine is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a walking farmland irrigation machine, which aims to improve the problem in the existing technology that some walking farmland irrigation machines cannot effectively adjust the amount of water during irrigation, thereby increasing the risk of drowning crops and reducing the survival rate of crops.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a control box, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a support assembly for providing a fixing effect, the top left side of the base plate is fixedly connected to a storage assembly for containing water resources, the top of the storage assembly is fixedly connected to a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a through pipe, the front end of the through pipe is slidably connected to a side box, the bottom end of the side box is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, the clamping plate and the through pipe are in a clamping relationship, the inner wall of the side box is slidably connected to two sliding columns, the adjacent sides of the two sliding columns are fixedly connected to a main shaft, the outside of the main shaft is fixedly connected to a side plate 2, the outside of the main shaft is rotatably connected to a plurality of collars, the outsides of the plurality of collars are fixedly connected to a side plate 1, the top of the support assembly is fixedly connected to a diverter box, and both ends of the diverter box are detachably connected to a water spray pipe;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The support assembly includes a plurality of brackets 1, the bottom ends of the brackets 1 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the base plate, and the top ends of the plurality of brackets 1 are fixedly connected to branch pipes;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The storage assembly includes a second bracket, the bottom end of the second bracket is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the bottom plate, and the top end of the second bracket is fixedly connected to the water tank;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The top end of the inner wall of the through pipe is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the top end of the through pipe is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The left and right sides of the branch pipe are detachably connected to connecting pipes, the inner wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to an inner ring, the inner wall of the inner ring is fixedly connected to an inner box, the inner wall of the inner box is slidably connected to a rubber plate, one side of the inner wall of the inner box is fixedly connected to a spring, the outside of the connecting pipe is slidably connected to a closing ring, and the inner wall of the closing ring is fixedly connected to a plurality of blocks;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The outer portion of one of the collars is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side box, and the outer front end of the main shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side box;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] One end of the delivery pipe is detachably connected to the front end of the diversion box, and the outer side of the rubber plate is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting pipe;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The outside of the clamping block is slidably connected to the outside of the branch pipe, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the rubber plate.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, by pushing and pulling the card plate, the sliding column is driven to rotate on the inner wall of the side box, thereby driving the side panels 1 and 2 to rotate in the trajectory of butterfly wings. The size of the opening between the side panels 1 and 2 is used to adjust the water volume, reducing the risk of crops being drowned and improving the survival rate of crops.

[0023] 2. Compared with the existing fixed integration, the present invention allows the staff to disengage the clamping block from the branch pipe by rotating the closing ring, thereby quickly disassembling the connecting pipe and improving the flexibility of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a walking farmland irrigation machine proposed in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a diversion box of a walking farmland irrigation machine proposed in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of point A in the figure;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in .

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Control box; 3. Bracket 1; 4. Branch pipe; 5. Bracket 2; 6. Water tank; 7. Water pump; 8. Through pipe; 9. Side box; 10. Clamping plate; 11. Sliding column; 12. Ring; 13. Side panel 1; 14. Main shaft; 15. Side panel 2; 16. Filter; 17. Delivery pipe; 18. Diverter box; 19. Connecting pipe; 20. Inner ring; 21. Inner box; 22. Rubber sheet; 23. Spring; 24. Closing ring; 25. Block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a walking farmland irrigation machine, including a base plate 1, where the base plate 1 provides support for the entire device, the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a control box 2, and the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a support assembly for providing a fixing effect, the support assembly includes a plurality of brackets 3, the bottom end of the bracket 1 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and the tops of the plurality of brackets 3 are fixedly connected to a branch pipe 4, where the bracket 1 3 provides stable support for the branch pipe 4, and the left side of the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a storage assembly for accommodating water resources, the storage assembly includes a bracket 2 5, the bottom end of the bracket 2 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate 1, and the top of the bracket 2 5 is fixedly connected to a water tank 6, where the water tank 6 is used to store water resources required for irrigation.

[0032] The top of the storage component is fixedly connected with a water pump 7, and the output end of the water pump 7 is fixedly connected with a through-pipe 8. Here, the water pump 7 can pump water from the inside of the water tank 6 to the inside of the through-pipe 8. The front end of the through-pipe 8 is slidably connected to the side box 9, and the bottom end of the side box 9 is fixedly connected with a card plate 10. The card plate 10 and the through-pipe 8 are in a locking relationship. The side box 9 here provides a stable support for the card plate 10. The inner wall of the side box 9 is slidably connected with two sliding columns 11, and the adjacent side of the two sliding columns 11 is fixedly connected with a main shaft 14. When the side box 9 slides, the side box 9 here can drive the sliding column 11 here to rotate, thereby driving the main shaft 14 here to rotate. The outer front end of the main shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side box 9, and the outer side of the main shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the side plate 2 15. When the main shaft 14 rotates, it can drive the side plate 2 15 here to rotate. The outer rotation of the main shaft 14 is connected to a plurality of rings 12, and the outer side of one of the rings 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side box 9;

[0033] The outer parts of the multiple collars 12 are fixedly connected to side panels 13. The side boxes 9 here also drive the collars 12 to rotate, thereby driving the side panels 13 to rotate. A filter 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the through-tube 8. This filter 16 is used to filter impurities in the water. A delivery pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the through-tube 8, and the water is then delivered to the inside of the delivery pipe 17. When the water volume needs to be adjusted, the card 10 is first pulled up. The card 10 is made of rubber and has a certain degree of elasticity. Then the card 10 is pushed, causing it to push the side boxes 9 up and down. When the side boxes 9 move, the sliding column 11 here rotates, which drives the main shaft 14 and the collars 12 to rotate. This then drives the outer side panels 13 and 15 of the two to rotate in the same trajectory as the flapping wings of a butterfly, thereby adjusting the size of the opening between the side panels 13 and 15. This achieves control of the water volume, prevents the crops from drowning, and improves the survival rate of the crops.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4The top of the support assembly is fixedly connected with a diverter box 18, and one end of the delivery pipe 17 is detachably connected to the front end of the diverter box 18. Both ends of the diverter box 18 are detachably connected to a water spray pipe. The diverter box 18 here can divide the water flow into two uniform streams and send them to the water spray pipes on both sides, and the water spray pipes here are detachable. The left and right sides of the branch pipe 4 are detachably connected with a connecting pipe 19. The connecting pipe 19 here plays a supporting role for the water spray pipe. The inner wall of the connecting pipe 19 is fixedly connected with an inner ring 20, and the inner wall of the inner ring 20 is fixedly connected with an inner box 21. The inner wall of the inner box 21 is slidably connected with a rubber plate 22. The inner box 21 here provides a stable sliding space for the rubber plate 22. The outer side of the rubber plate 22 contacts the inner wall of the connecting pipe 19. One side of the inner wall of the inner box 21 is fixedly connected with a spring 23. One end of the spring 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the rubber plate 22. When the spring 23 is squeezed The outer portion of the clamping block 25 is slidably connected to the outer portion of the branch pipe 4. When multiple connecting pipes 19 need to be installed to start large-scale farmland irrigation, the connecting pipe 19 and the branch pipe 4 can be aligned first, and then the clamping ring 24 can be pulled to move it to the intersection of the connecting pipe 19 and the branch pipe 4. Then, the clamping ring 24 is rotated so that the clamping block 25 is engaged with the surface of the branch pipe 4. At the same time, the spring 23 here makes the rubber plate 22 in close contact with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 19, providing an outward reaction force for it one by one, thereby assisting the clamping ring 24 to complete the connection between the connecting pipe 19 and the branch pipe 4. This design makes the entire device more flexible and can be adaptively shortened or extended according to the specific size of the farmland, thereby improving the practicality of this device.

[0035] Working principle: First, when it is necessary to install multiple connecting pipes 19 to start large-scale farmland irrigation, the connecting pipes 19 and the branch pipes 4 can be aligned first, and then the closing ring 24 can be pulled to move it to the intersection of the connecting pipes 19 and the branch pipes 4, and then the closing ring 24 can be rotated to make the block 25 engage with the surface of the branch pipe 4. At the same time, the spring 23 here makes the rubber plate 22 in close contact with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 19, providing an outward reaction force for it, thereby assisting the closing ring 24 to complete the connection between the connecting pipes 19 and the branch pipes 4. This design makes the entire device more flexible, and can be adaptively shortened or extended according to the specific size of the farmland, thereby improving the practicality of this device.

[0036] Subsequently, water pump 7 can be activated to pump water from water tank 6, supported by bracket 2 5, into pipe 8. To adjust the water volume, first pull up card plate 10, made of rubber and possessing a certain degree of elasticity. Then, push card plate 10, causing it to push side box 9 up and down. The movement of side box 9 rotates slide post 11, which in turn rotates main shaft 14 and collar 12. This in turn drives side panels 13 and 15, located outside of the two panels, to rotate in a manner similar to the flapping of a butterfly's wings, thereby adjusting the size of the opening between them. This allows for precise control of the water volume, preventing crops from drowning and improving their survival rate. A filter screen 16 within pipe 8 filters impurities from the water.

[0037] Finally, the water source will pass through the through pipe 8, and then along the delivery pipe 17, and send the water source to the inside of the diversion box 18, where the water source will be evenly divided into two parts, and then flow into the sprinkler pipes on both sides. Then start the control box 2, start the entire device, make it move, and start the irrigation work of the farmland.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A walking farmland irrigation machine, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a control box (2), the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support assembly for providing a fixing effect, the left side of the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a storage assembly for storing water resources, the top of the storage assembly is fixedly connected to a water pump (7), the output end of the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to a through pipe (8), the front end of the through pipe (8) is slidably connected to a side box (9), the bottom end of the side box (9) is fixedly connected to a card plate (10), the card plate (10) and the through pipe are fixedly connected. (8) is a snap-fitting relationship, the inner wall of the side box (9) is slidably connected to two sliding columns (11), the adjacent sides of the two sliding columns (11) are fixedly connected to the main shaft (14), the outside of the main shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the side plate 2 (15), the outside of the main shaft (14) is rotatably connected to multiple rings (12), the outside of the multiple rings (12) is fixedly connected to the side plate 1 (13), the top end of the support assembly is fixedly connected to the diversion box (18), and both ends of the diversion box (18) are detachably connected to the water spray pipe.

2. The walking farmland irrigation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a plurality of brackets (3), the bottom ends of the brackets (3) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the base plate (1), and the top ends of the plurality of brackets (3) are fixedly connected to branch pipes (4).

3. The walking farmland irrigation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly comprises a second bracket (5), the bottom end of the second bracket (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), and the top end of the second bracket (5) is fixedly connected to a water tank (6).

4. The walking farmland irrigation machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the inner wall of the through pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (16), and the top end of the through pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (17).

5. The walking farmland irrigation machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the branch pipe (4) are detachably connected to connecting pipes (19); the inner wall of the connecting pipe (19) is fixedly connected to an inner ring (20); the inner wall of the inner ring (20) is fixedly connected to an inner box (21); the inner wall of the inner box (21) is slidably connected to a rubber plate (22); one side of the inner wall of the inner box (21) is fixedly connected to a spring (23); the outside of the connecting pipe (19) is slidably connected to a closing ring (24); the inner wall of the closing ring (24) is fixedly connected to a plurality of clamping blocks (25).

6. The walking farmland irrigation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer portion of one of the collars (12) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side box (9), and the outer front end of the main shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side box (9).

7. The walking farmland irrigation machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the delivery pipe (17) is detachably connected to the front end of the diversion box (18), and the outer side of the rubber plate (22) is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting pipe (19).

8. The walking farmland irrigation machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outside of the clamping block (25) is slidably connected to the outside of the branch pipe (4), and one end of the spring (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the rubber plate (22).

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