Pendulum type guardrail for nursing bed

Through the design of the pendulum-type guardrail for nursing beds, a motor-driven sprocket and chain are used to realize the automatic deployment and storage of the guardrail, which solves the inconvenience of manual operation of traditional guardrails, improves the convenience of use for patients and the efficiency of guardrail replacement.

CN223311348UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09HEBEI BOXIN REHABILITATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422393526.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The guardrails of traditional nursing beds need to be unfolded manually, which is difficult for patients with hand and foot injuries to do on their own, resulting in inconvenience in use.

Method used

A pendulum-type guardrail for a nursing bed is designed. The guardrail body, connecting block, rotating rod, sprocket, chain, motor and other structures are adopted. The motor drives the sprocket to drive the chain and rotating rod to realize the automatic deployment and storage of the guardrail. The guardrail is also equipped with a fixing component to facilitate the quick disassembly and replacement of the guardrail.

Benefits of technology

The automatic deployment and storage of the guardrail is realized, which reduces the difficulty of patient operation and improves the convenience of use. In addition, when the guardrail is damaged, it can be quickly replaced, saving time and effort.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of guardrails, and discloses a pendulum type guardrail for a nursing bed, which comprises a guardrail body, two connecting blocks are slidably connected in the guardrail body, rotating rods are rotatably connected to the rear sides of the connecting blocks, first chain wheels are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the rotating rods, and a chain is meshed between the exteriors of the two first chain wheels. A shell is rotationally connected between the rear sides of the two rotating rods, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block, a second chain wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the second chain wheel is meshed with the chain. According to the utility model, the guardrail body, the connecting block, the rotating rod, the chain wheel I, the chain, the shell, the fixed block, the motor and the chain wheel II are matched with one another to drive the connecting block to work, so that the guardrail is controlled to ascend and descend through the switch, time and labor are saved, and the front-back distance of the guardrail can be adjusted to adapt to patients with different arm lengths.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of guardrails, in particular to a pendulum-type guardrail for a nursing bed. Background Art

[0002] Nursing beds are beds specially designed for use in hospitals and nursing institutions. They are intended to provide a comfortable and safe environment for caring for patients or the elderly in need. They usually have adjustable height, head and foot tilt functions to meet the needs of different patients and nursing operations. Modern nursing beds may also be equipped with additional facilities such as side rails, nursing operation panels and safety alarm systems to improve patient comfort and nursing efficiency. The design considerations of nursing beds include patient safety, convenience and the work efficiency of medical staff, which plays an important role in improving the quality of medical care.

[0003] Nursing bed guardrails are structures installed at the side of the bed to provide safety protection and support for patients. Their main functions include preventing patients from accidentally falling out of bed and providing support and stability for turning over. Modern nursing bed guardrails usually have adjustable height and easy-to-operate designs to facilitate medical staff to perform nursing operations. Guardrail materials are usually selected from lightweight and easy-to-clean plastic or metal to ensure patient comfort and hygiene safety. The use of nursing bed guardrails needs to comply with medical care standards to ensure patient safety and quality of care.

[0004] Currently, nursing beds are composed of a bed body and guardrails. In traditional nursing beds, although the guardrails have a foldable storage function, when they need to be unfolded, they need to manually detent the lock and pull the guardrail upwards to unfold them. This is very inconvenient for patients with hand and foot injuries, who cannot unfold the guardrails by themselves. Therefore, a pendulum-type guardrail for a nursing bed is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a pendulum-type guardrail for a nursing bed, which aims to improve the problem that the traditional guardrail deployment method is very inconvenient for patients with hand and foot injuries and cannot deploy the guardrail by themselves.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a pendulum-type guardrail for a nursing bed, comprising a guardrail body, two connecting blocks slidingly connected inside the guardrail body, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the rear side of the connecting block, a sprocket 1 fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating rod, a chain meshed between the two outer sides of the sprocket 1s, an outer shell rotatably connected between the rear sides of the two rotating rods, a fixed block fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the outer shell, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block, a sprocket 2 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the sprocket 2 and the chain meshed, a jack is opened inside the connecting block, a fixing component is installed inside the guardrail body, and the fixing component is used to facilitate the quick disassembly and replacement of the guardrail body.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The fixing assembly includes two slide grooves and a partition. The slide groove is opened inside the front side of the guardrail body. A handle is slidably connected inside the slide groove. A plug rod is fixedly connected to the rear end of the handle. A baffle is fixedly connected to the inside of the plug rod. The outside of the partition is fixedly connected to the inside of the guardrail body. A spring is arranged between the outside of the partition and the inside of the baffle.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The outer portion of the sprocket is sleeved inside the outer shell, and the chain is sleeved inside the outer shell.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The front side of the second sprocket is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the baffle, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the partition.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The insertion rod is slidably connected to the interior of the guardrail body, and the outer periphery of the baffle is slidably connected to the interior of the guardrail body.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The outer portion of the spring is sleeved inside the guardrail body.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The outside of the plug rod is plugged into the inside of the plug hole.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the guardrail body, connecting block, rotating rod, sprocket 1, chain, housing, fixing block, motor, and sprocket 2 cooperate with each other to drive the connecting block to work, thereby realizing the control of raising and lowering of the guardrail by switch, saving time and effort, and the front and rear distance of the guardrail can be adjusted to accommodate patients with different arm lengths.

[0023] 2. In the present invention, the insertion rod can be driven by the cooperation of the slide, handle, baffle, spring, partition, jack and other structures, so that when the guardrail is damaged, it can be quickly replaced, saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a pendulum-type guardrail for a nursing bed proposed in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a chain for a pendulum-type guardrail for a nursing bed proposed in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of an insertion rod of a pendulum-type guardrail for a nursing bed.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Guardrail body; 2. Connecting block; 3. Rotating rod; 4. Sprocket 1; 5. Chain; 6. Housing; 7. Fixed block; 8. Motor; 9. Sprocket 2; 10. Slide; 11. Handle; 12. Insert rod; 13. Baffle; 14. Spring; 15. Partition; 16. Socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment of a pendulum-type guardrail for a nursing bed, comprising a guardrail body 1, wherein the guardrail body 1 is internally slidably connected to two connecting blocks 2, the rear side of the connecting block 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 3, the rear side of the rotating rod 3 is fixedly connected to a sprocket 1 4, a chain 5 is meshed between the outsides of the two sprockets 1 4, a shell 6 is rotatably connected between the rear sides of the two rotating rods 3, the inner bottom wall of the shell 6 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 7, the top of the fixing block 7 is fixedly connected to a motor 8, the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to a sprocket 2 9, the sprocket 2 9 and the chain 5 are meshed, a socket 16 is opened inside the connecting block 2, and a fixing assembly is installed inside the guardrail body 1, the fixing assembly is used to facilitate and quickly disassemble and replace the guardrail body 1, the sprocket 1 4 is externally sleeved inside the shell 6, the chain 5 is sleeved inside the shell 6, and the front side of the sprocket 2 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 6.

[0031] Specifically, the guardrail body 1 is the main body of the device and is installed on the nursing bed. The connecting block 2 is used to connect the guardrail body 1 and the rotating rod 3 together. The rotating rod 3 is similar to a crank. The two rotating rods 3 cooperate to keep the guardrail body 1 level during movement. The sprocket 1 4 and the chain 5 cooperate to ensure that the two rotating rods 3 rotate synchronously and will not stagger. The outer shell 6 is installed at the bottom of the nursing bed for connecting and protecting internal parts. The fixing block 7 is used to fix and support the motor 8 to keep the motor 8 stable. The sprocket 2 9 is used to drive the chain 5 to move and drive the rotating rod 3 to rotate. The jack 16 is for facilitating the installation of the guardrail body 1.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The fixing component includes two slide grooves 10 and a partition 15. The slide groove 10 is opened inside the front side of the guardrail body 1. The slide groove 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 10. The rear end of the handle 11 is fixedly connected to the insertion rod 12. The inside of the insertion rod 12 is fixedly connected to the baffle 13. The outside of the partition 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the guardrail body 1. A spring 14 is provided between the outside of the partition 15 and the inside of the baffle 13. One end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the baffle 13, and the other end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the partition 15. The insertion rod 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the guardrail body 1, and the outer periphery of the baffle 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the guardrail body 1. The outside of the spring 14 is sleeved inside the guardrail body 1, and the outside of the insertion rod 12 is inserted into the inside of the socket 16.

[0033] Specifically, the slide groove 10 is used to limit the movement direction of the handle 11, ensuring that the handle 11 can only move left and right and will not shake. The insertion rod 12 is used to be inserted into the socket 16 to fix the guardrail body 1. The baffle 13 is used to withstand the thrust from the spring 14 to drive the insertion rod 12 to reset. The partition 15 is used to fix the spring 14 to keep it stable.

[0034] Working principle: When a patient with limited hands and feet wants to change the position of the guardrail body 1, the motor 8 is driven by the remote control. The motor 8 drives the sprocket 2 9 to rotate, so that the chain 5 starts to move, driving the two sprockets 1 4 to rotate at the same time, and the two rotating rods 3 move synchronously. Under the action of the connecting block 2, the guardrail body 1 starts to move, saving time and effort, and easy to operate. When the guardrail body 1 is damaged for some reason, the guardrail body 1 needs to be replaced in time. First, the two handles 11 are limited by the slide groove 10 and moved to the middle synchronously to drive the insertion rod 12 to disengage from the socket 16 on the connecting block 2 to unlock it. Then the guardrail body 1 is pulled out and a new guardrail body 1 is inserted. At this time, the handle 11 is released, and the spring 14 pushes the baffle 13 through the connection of the partition 15, and the insertion rod 12 is ejected and reinserted into the socket 16 to fix it. Then it can be used normally.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pendulum-type guardrail for a nursing bed, comprising a guardrail body (1), characterized in that: The guardrail body (1) is internally slidably connected to two connecting blocks (2), the rear side of the connecting block (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (3), the rear side of the rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected to a sprocket one (4), the outsides of the two sprocket ones (4) are meshed with a chain (5), the rear sides of the two rotating rods (3) are rotatably connected to a housing (6), the inner bottom wall of the housing (6) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (7), the top of the fixed block (7) is fixedly connected to a motor (8), the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to a sprocket two (9), the sprocket two (9) and the chain (5) are meshed, a socket (16) is provided inside the connecting block (2), and a fixing component is installed inside the guardrail body (1), and the fixing component is used to facilitate the rapid disassembly and replacement of the guardrail body (1).

2. The pendulum-type guardrail for a nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes two slide grooves (10) and a partition (15), wherein the slide groove (10) is opened inside the front side of the guardrail body (1), a handle (11) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (10), a plug rod (12) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the handle (11), a baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the plug rod (12), the outside of the partition (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the guardrail body (1), and a spring (14) is provided between the outside of the partition (15) and the inside of the baffle (13).

3. The pendulum-type guardrail for a nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sprocket wheel (4) is externally sleeved inside the housing (6), and the chain (5) is sleeved inside the housing (6).

4. The pendulum-type guardrail for a nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the second sprocket (9) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (6).

5. The pendulum-type guardrail for a nursing bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the baffle (13), and the other end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the partition (15).

6. The pendulum-type guardrail for a nursing bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insertion rod (12) is slidably connected to the interior of the guardrail body (1), and the outer periphery of the baffle (13) is slidably connected to the interior of the guardrail body (1).

7. The pendulum-type guardrail for a nursing bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring (14) is externally sleeved inside the guardrail body (1).

8. The pendulum-type guardrail for a nursing bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the insertion rod (12) is inserted into the inside of the insertion hole (16).