Calendering structure of channel steel

By extending the screw connection structure between the pressing plate and the splicing plate, the problems of pressing plate wear and inconvenience in replacement are solved, and the flexible adaptability and maintenance convenience of the channel steel rolling equipment are achieved.

CN223312884UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09唐山晟年机械科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422519108.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing channel steel rolling equipment, the pressing plate is severely worn and inconvenient to replace, and cannot adapt to the processing requirements of steel billets of different lengths.

Method used

The extended pressing plate and splicing plate structure is designed, and the pressing plate can be disassembled and spliced ​​through screw connection to meet the processing needs of steel billets of different lengths.

Benefits of technology

The applicable scope of the equipment is improved, the quick replacement and maintenance of the pressing plate is facilitated, and the maintenance cost of the equipment is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a calendering structure of channel steel, which relates to the technical field of channel steel processing and comprises a connecting seat and a pressing plate, two ends of the pressing plate can be connected with an extending pressing plate, a splice plate at one end of the extending pressing plate is inserted into a first clamping groove of the pressing plate, and the connecting seat, the pressing plate and the splice plate are connected through screws. One end of each extension pressing plate is provided with a first clamping groove, the other end of each extension pressing plate is provided with a second clamping groove matched with the first clamping groove in shape, the upper end of each pressing plate is provided with two first screw holes, and each splice plate is provided with second screw holes matched with the first screw holes. The extending pressing plates can be continuously and transversely spliced through the design of the splicing plates and the second clamping grooves, the length of the pressing plates is increased, corresponding splicing can be conducted according to the length of a steel billet, meanwhile, the connecting base, the pressing plates and the extending pressing plates can be connected through the screws, the pressing plates can be independently detached and replaced, and the abraded pressing plates can be conveniently and rapidly replaced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of channel steel processing, in particular to a channel steel rolling structure. Background Art

[0002] Channel steel is a long steel strip with a grooved cross-section. Its rolling process is to compress and extend the steel billet or ingot in the length direction through specific processes and equipment to obtain channel steel products with the required cross-sectional shape, dimensional accuracy and surface quality.

[0003] Reference can be made to the existing literature for a channel steel rolling structure (CN220560137U). The reference literature uses the first driving mechanism to push the upper die downward, which can press the steel plate into the forming groove. By utilizing the structural coordination of the forming groove and the upper die, the steel plate can be rolled into a U-shaped structure to make channel steel. The overall structure is simple and easy to process, which is conducive to miniaturized layout. Compared with traditional rolling mill equipment, the cost investment is small and it is more suitable for the production needs of civil defense door manufacturers.

[0004] In the process of rolling the steel billet into a concave shape, a pressing plate needs to be pressed into the steel billet to form a groove. When the pressing plate is continuously pressed into the interior of the steel billet, it will contact and rub against the steel billet, causing the pressing plate to wear more during use. For example, the one-piece telescopic structure and pressing plate designed in the above-mentioned document are inconvenient to replace the pressing plate, and the fixed-length pressing plate has a limited scope of application and is not applicable to steel billets of larger lengths. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a channel steel rolling structure. The present invention extends the pressing plate, and the extended pressing plate can be connected to both ends of the pressing plate by a splicing plate. The extended pressing plates can be continuously spliced ​​horizontally by the design of the splicing plate and the second clamping slot, thereby extending the length of the pressing plate so that it can be assembled according to the length of the steel billet. At the same time, the connecting seat, the pressing plate and the extended pressing plate can be connected by screws, so that the pressing plate can be independently disassembled and replaced, which is convenient for quickly replacing the worn pressing plate.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A rolled structure of a channel steel comprises: a connecting seat and a pressure plate, both ends of the pressure plate can be connected to an extended pressure plate, the splicing plate at one end of the extended pressure plate is inserted into a first card slot of the pressure plate, the connecting seat, the pressure plate and the splicing plate are all connected by screws, and the other end of the extended pressure plate is provided with a second card slot that matches the shape of the first card slot.

[0008] The utility model is further configured such that two screw holes 1 are opened on the upper end of the pressure plate, and screw holes 2 are opened on the splicing plates to match the screw holes 1. When the splicing plates are fully inserted into the slot 1, the screw holes 1 and the screw holes 2 are aligned, a screw rod is connected from the upper end of the connecting seat, and a nut is used to lock the end face of the screw rod close to the connecting seat.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that two screw holes are provided on the upper ends of the extension pressing plates, and the extension pressing plates can be spliced ​​to each other by inserting the splicing plate into the second card slot.

[0010] The utility model is further configured to include: a base and a top plate, wherein the base and the top plate are connected via four support rods.

[0011] The utility model is further configured such that a No. 1 electric cylinder is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the top plate, and the telescopic portion of the No. 1 electric cylinder passes through the top plate and is connected to the upper end of the connecting seat.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that a scale plate is embedded in the middle of the front end of the pressing plate, and the zero scale of the scale plate is located at the bottom.

[0013] The utility model is further configured to have two clamping assemblies symmetrically installed on the base, which clamp and fix the two ends of the middle steel billet. The clamping assemblies are installed on the base through a fixing seat. A No. 2 electric cylinder is provided in the clamping assembly and is fixed to one end of the fixing seat. The telescopic part of the No. 2 electric cylinder is connected to a limiting plate, and a rubber pad is connected to the limiting plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The rolling structure of the channel steel is provided with an extended pressing plate. The splicing plates on the extended pressing plate can be inserted into the first card slot of the pressing plate to complete the docking. At the same time, the extended pressing plates can be connected to each other by inserting the splicing plates into the second card slot, so that the appropriate number of extended pressing plates can be installed according to the length of the steel billet to improve the applicability of the device.

[0016] 2. When the extended pressure plate of the channel steel is fully inserted into the first card slot, two screws are connected from the upper end of the connecting seat to fix the connecting seat, the pressure plate and the extended pressure plate at the same time, so that the pressure plate of this device can be disassembled independently for quick replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rolled structure of a channel steel proposed in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of a rolled structure of a channel steel proposed in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the connecting seat, pressing plate and extended pressing plate of the rolled structure of the channel steel proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping assembly structure of a channel steel rolling structure proposed by the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Support rod; 3. Top plate; 4. Fixed seat; 5. Steel billet; 6. Electric cylinder No. 1; 7. Connecting seat; 8. Pressing plate; 9. Extended pressing plate; 10. Slot 1; 11. Screw hole 1; 12. Screw; 13. Nut; 14. Scale plate; 15. Splicing plate; 16. Slot 2; 17. Screw hole 2; 18. Electric cylinder No. 2; 19. Limiting plate; 20. Rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0024] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on this patent.

[0025] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection or set, detachable connection or set, or integral connection or set. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4A channel steel rolling structure includes: a connecting seat 7 and a pressing plate 8, both ends of the pressing plate 8 can be connected to the extension pressing plate 9, the splicing plate 15 at one end of the extension pressing plate 9 is inserted into the card slot 10 of the pressing plate 8, and the other end of the extension pressing plate 9 is provided with a card slot 2 16 that matches the shape of the card slot 10. The extension pressing plate 9 is the same height as the pressing plate 8. After the extension pressing plate 9 and the pressing plate 8 are spliced, the whole can be rolled downward. The splicing plate 15 at one end of the extension pressing plate 9 can be just inserted into the card slot 10. The depth is half of the slot 10. When the two sets of splicing plates 15 are fully inserted into the slot 10, the extended pressure plate 9 is fitted with the end of the pressure plate 8 to complete the docking. The connecting seat 7 is connected to the telescopic part of the No. 1 electric cylinder 6. The connecting seat 7, the pressure plate 8 and the splicing plate 15 are all connected by screws 12, so that the pressure plate 8 can be partially removed from the connecting seat 7, and the slot 2 16 opened at the other end of the extended pressure plate 9 can be docked with the splicing plate 15, so that the extended pressure plates 9 can be docked with each other to continue to extend the length.

[0027] Specifically, two screw holes 11 are provided on the upper end of the pressure plate 8, and screw holes 17 17 that match the screw holes 11 are provided on the splicing plate 15. When the splicing plate 15 is fully inserted into the slot 10, the screw holes 11 and the screw holes 17 are aligned. The screw rod 12 is connected from the upper end of the connecting seat 7. The connecting seat 7 also has screw holes that match the screw holes 11 and the screw holes 17. Two screw rods 12 are connected from the upper end of the connecting seat 7. The screw rods 12 are connected to the screw holes 17 and the screw holes 11 in turn, so that the connecting seat 7, the pressure plate 8 and the splicing plate 15 are fixed, and then the fixing of the connecting seat 7, the pressure plate 8 and the extended pressure plate 9 is completed, and the screw rod 12 is locked by the nut 13 at the end face close to the connecting seat 7.

[0028] Furthermore, a second screw hole 17 is provided at the upper end of the extended pressure plate 9. The extended pressure plates 9 can be spliced ​​to each other by inserting the splicing plate 15 into the second slot 16. After the extended pressure plates 9 are docked with each other, the splicing plate 15 at one end of the extended pressure plate 9 is inserted into the second slot 16 of the other extended pressure plate 9 to complete the docking. At this time, the second screw hole 17 of the splicing plate 15 is aligned with the second screw hole 17 on the extended pressure plate 9, and the screw 12 and nut 13 can be connected and fixed according to the above operation.

[0029] In this embodiment, it includes: a base 1 and a top plate 3, the base 1 and the top plate 3 are connected by four support rods 2, the steel billet 5 is placed on the base 1, the top plate 3 is connected to the driving assembly and the rolling assembly, and the four support rods 2 fix the base 1 and the top plate 3.

[0030] Furthermore, electric cylinder No. 1 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the top plate 3, and the telescopic part of electric cylinder No. 1 passes through the top plate 3 and is connected to the upper end of the connecting seat 7. Electric cylinder No. 1 is fixed to the upper end of the top plate 3 by bolts. The operation of electric cylinder No. 1 drives the connecting seat 7 to move through the telescopic part, and then drives the calendering assembly fixed to the connecting seat 7 to move.

[0031] Furthermore, a scale plate 14 is embedded in the middle of the front end of the pressing plate 8, and the zero scale of the scale plate 14 is located at the bottom. When the pressing plate 8 is pressed into the inside of the steel billet 5, the depth of the pressing can be known by observing the scale part exposed by the scale plate 14, which is convenient for adjustment according to needs.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the base 1 is symmetrically equipped with two clamping assemblies, which clamp and fix the two ends of the middle billet 5. The clamping assemblies are installed on the base 1 through the fixing seat 4. A No. 2 electric cylinder 18 is provided in the clamping assembly and is fixed to one end of the fixing seat 4. The telescopic part of the No. 2 electric cylinder 18 is connected to the limiting plate 19, and the rubber pad 20 is connected to the limiting plate 19. The No. 2 electric cylinder 18 is fixed to one end of the fixing seat 4 by bolts. The two No. 2 electric cylinders 18 run synchronously to drive the limiting plate 19 to move closer to the middle, clamping and fixing the two ends of the billet 5, effectively preventing the position of the billet 5 from shifting during the rolling process. The rubber pad 20 on the surface of the limiting plate 19 can reduce the hard wear on the billet 5.

[0033] Working principle: When using the present invention, the rolled structure of the channel steel is connected by setting an extended pressure plate 9, and the splicing plates 15 on the extended pressure plate 9 can be inserted into the slot 10 of the pressure plate 8 to complete the docking. At the same time, the extended pressure plates 9 can be connected to each other by inserting the splicing plates 15 into the slot 2 16, so that a suitable number of extended pressure plates 9 can be installed according to the length of the steel billet 5 to improve the applicability of this device. When the extended pressure plate 9 is fully inserted into the slot 10, two screws 12 are connected from the upper end of the connecting seat 7 to fix the connecting seat 7, the pressure plate 8 and the extended pressure plate 9 at the same time, so that the pressure plate 8 of this device can be disassembled independently for quick replacement.

[0034] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rolled structure of a channel steel, comprising: The connecting seat (7) and the pressure plate (8) are characterized in that both ends of the pressure plate (8) can be connected to the extended pressure plate (9), the splicing plate (15) at one end of the extended pressure plate (9) is inserted into the card slot 1 (10) of the pressure plate (8), the connecting seat (7), the pressure plate (8) and the splicing plate (15) are all connected by a screw (12), and the other end of the extended pressure plate (9) is provided with a card slot 2 (16) that matches the shape of the card slot 1 (10).

2. The rolled structure of channel steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the pressure plate (8) is provided with two screw holes (11), and the splicing plate (15) is provided with screw holes (17) that match the screw holes (11). When the splicing plate (15) is fully inserted into the slot (10), the screw holes (11) and the screw holes (17) are aligned, and the screw rod (12) is connected from the upper end of the connecting seat (7), and the end face of the screw rod (12) close to the connecting seat (7) is locked by a nut (13).

3. The rolled structure of channel steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the extension pressing plates (9) are each provided with a second screw hole (17), and the extension pressing plates (9) can be spliced ​​together by inserting the splicing plate (15) into the second card slot (16).

4. The rolled structure of channel steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: A base (1) and a top plate (3), wherein the base (1) and the top plate (3) are connected via four support rods (2).

5. The rolled structure of channel steel according to claim 4, characterized in that: A No. 1 electric cylinder (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the top plate (3), and a telescopic portion of the No. 1 electric cylinder (6) passes through the top plate (3) and is connected to the upper end of the connecting seat (7).

6. The rolled structure of channel steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate (8) is embedded with a scale plate (14) in the middle of the front end, and the zero scale of the scale plate (14) is located at the bottom.

7. The rolled structure of channel steel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base (1) is symmetrically equipped with two clamping assemblies, which clamp and fix the two ends of the steel billet (5) in the middle. The clamping assemblies are installed on the base (1) through the fixing seat (4). A No. 2 electric cylinder (18) is provided in the clamping assembly and is fixed to one end of the fixing seat (4). The telescopic part of the No. 2 electric cylinder (18) is connected to a limit plate (19), and a rubber pad (20) is connected to the limit plate (19).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Calendering structure of channel steel

    CN220560137U