Positioning structure for grading ring machining
By designing an automated pressure-equalizing ring positioning structure and utilizing a drive shaft and a pushing mechanism to achieve self-rotation and flipping, the problem of slow processing progress caused by obstruction of the positioning device is solved, and the efficiency of pressure-equalizing ring grinding is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422728356.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-09
AI Technical Summary
During the grinding and polishing process of the existing equalizing pressure ring, the processing progress is slow due to the obstruction of the positioning device, and frequent pauses and adjustments are required, which affects the processing efficiency.
A positioning structure including first and second clamping members is designed, and a driving shaft and a pushing mechanism are used to realize the self-rotation and flipping of the equalizing ring. The automatic grinding process is realized through the rotation of the supporting wheel and the cooperation of the clamping members.
The automatic turning over and rotation of the pressure equalizing ring are realized, which reduces the manual adjustment operation and improves the grinding efficiency and processing progress.
Smart Images

Figure CN223313766U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pressure equalizing ring processing, in particular to a positioning structure for pressure equalizing ring processing. Background Art
[0002] The grading ring is a ring-shaped hardware that improves the voltage distribution of the insulator string. The function of the grading ring is to prevent side lightning strikes. It is suitable for AC voltage and can evenly distribute high voltage around the object to ensure that there is no potential difference between the various parts of the ring, thereby achieving the effect of voltage grading.
[0003] During the production of the equalizing ring, it is produced and formed through steps such as casting, splicing and fixing, and center calibration. However, during casting and splicing, its surface often has burrs, protrusions and other redundant parts, which will affect the installation and use of the equalizing ring. Therefore, after casting and splicing, the equalizing ring needs to be ground and polished; and before grinding and polishing, the equalizing ring needs to be placed on a positioning device for fixation to ensure the stability of the equalizing ring during grinding and polishing. However, the positioning device needs to contact the equalizing ring to fix the equalizing ring, which also causes the positioning device to partially block the equalizing ring. Therefore, during grinding and polishing, the polishing process needs to be paused to shift the equalizing ring to ensure that the equalizing ring is fully polished, but such a pause operation also delays the processing progress of the equalizing ring. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art and to propose a positioning structure for processing an equalizing ring.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a positioning structure for processing an equalizing pressure ring is designed, comprising a base, mounting holes are opened at the corners of the base, a first support seat and a second support seat are respectively installed at the two ends of the top of the base, and a first clamping member and a second clamping member are respectively provided on the top of the first support seat and the second support seat on the side relatively close to each other;
[0006] A drive shaft is vertically mounted on the middle portion of a side of the first clamping member away from the second clamping member, the other end of the drive shaft is mounted on a first drive motor, and the first drive motor is mounted on a side of the first support base away from the first clamping member, and the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the first support base;
[0007] The first clamping member includes an arc-shaped first U-shaped seat, the opening of the first U-shaped seat is arranged away from the drive shaft, and the first U-shaped seat is fixed to the end of the drive shaft. A plurality of first support wheels are arranged in an arc direction of the first U-shaped seat, and both sides of the cross section of the first support wheel are arc-shaped concave surfaces, and the ends of the first support wheels are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first U-shaped seat through the first connecting shaft;
[0008] A pushing mechanism is rotatably mounted on the middle portion of a side of the second clamping member away from the first clamping member, and the pushing mechanism is fixed on the second supporting seat;
[0009] The second clamping member includes an arc-shaped second U-shaped seat, the opening of the second U-shaped seat is arranged away from the pushing mechanism, and the second U-shaped seat is fixed to the pushing mechanism. A plurality of second support wheels are arranged in the arc direction of the second U-shaped seat, and both sides of the cross section of the second support wheel are arc-shaped concave surfaces, and the end of the second support wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second U-shaped seat through a second connecting shaft.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting frame is installed at the end of the pushing mechanism, a rotating shaft is vertically installed on the other side of the connecting frame, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second U-shaped seat.
[0011] Preferably, a guide shaft is provided parallel to the side surface of the pushing mechanism, one end of the guide shaft is fixed on the connecting frame, and the other end of the guide shaft slides through the second supporting seat.
[0012] Preferably, a second drive motor is installed on one of the first connecting shafts, and the second drive motor is fixed to the outer wall of the first U-shaped seat through a bracket, and each first connecting shaft is coaxially mounted with at least one sprocket, and two adjacent sprockets are connected by a chain transmission.
[0013] Preferably, a protective cover is provided on the outer wall of the first U-shaped seat, wherein the sprocket, the chain and the second drive motor are all placed in the protective cover.
[0014] Preferably, an electric slip ring is provided on the drive shaft, the electric slip ring includes a stator and a rotor, the stator is coaxially fixed on the drive shaft, and the stator is connected to the second drive motor through a wire, while the rotor is rotationally connected to the stator, and the rotor is also fixed to the first support seat through a support frame.
[0015] Preferably, an annular slide rail is installed on the side of the first support seat close to the first U-shaped seat, the first slide rail is coaxially arranged with the drive shaft, and at least one slider is slidably installed on the first slide rail, and the slider is fixed to the first U-shaped seat through a connecting rod.
[0016] Preferably, the surface of each first support wheel and the surface of each second support wheel are wrapped with an anti-slip rubber sleeve.
[0017] The design scheme proposed by the utility model has the following beneficial effects during application:
[0018] 1. The positioning structure for processing the equalizing ring can drive the equalizing ring to rotate in the direction of its own axis through the rotation of the first supporting wheel, so as to move the area of the equalizing ring covered by the U-shaped seat outward, eliminating the need for stoppage and adjustment operations during grinding of the equalizing ring, and providing convenience for the processing of the equalizing ring.
[0019] 2. The positioning structure for processing the equalizing ring is connected by the rotation of the first clamping part, so that the clamping part can drive the clamped equalizing ring to flip over, thereby turning over the equalizing ring being polished, providing better convenience for the polishing operation of the equalizing ring and saving the time loss caused by turning over and adjusting the position of the equalizing ring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first U-shaped seat structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the use of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. mounting hole; 3. first support seat; 4. drive shaft; 5. first drive motor; 6. first U-shaped seat; 7. first connecting shaft; 8. first support wheel; 9. rotor; 10. stator; 11. slide rail; 12. slider; 13. connecting rod; 14. second U-shaped seat; 15. second connecting shaft; 16. second support wheel; 17. connecting frame; 18. pushing mechanism; 19. guide shaft; 20. rotating shaft; 21. support frame; 22. sprocket; 23. chain; 24. second drive motor; 25. second support seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A positioning structure for processing an equalizing ring includes a base 1. Mounting holes 2 are provided at the corners of the base 1. When in use, bolts can be taken through the mounting holes 2 to mount the base 1 on the grinding equipment.
[0028] A first support seat 3 and a second support seat 25 are respectively installed at both ends of the top of the base 1, and a first clamping member and a second clamping member are respectively provided on the top of the first support seat 3 and the second support seat 25 on the side relatively close to each other;
[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a drive shaft 4 is vertically mounted on the middle portion of a side of the first clamping member away from the second clamping member, and the other end of the drive shaft 4 is mounted on a first drive motor 5. The first drive motor 5 is mounted on a side of the first support base 3 away from the first clamping member, and the drive shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the first support base 3, so that the operation of the first drive motor 5 can drive the first clamping member to rotate;
[0030] Among them, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the first clamping member includes an arc-shaped first U-shaped seat 6, the opening of the first U-shaped seat 6 is set away from the drive shaft 4, and the first U-shaped seat 6 is fixed to the end of the drive shaft 4. A plurality of first support wheels 8 are arranged at intervals along the arc direction of the first U-shaped seat 6, and the end of the first support wheel 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first U-shaped seat 6 through the first connecting shaft 7. The rotation of the first support wheel 8 does not affect the rotation of the object with it.
[0031] Specifically, a second drive motor 24 is installed on one of the first connecting shafts 7, and the second drive motor 24 is fixed to the outer wall of the first U-shaped seat 6 through a bracket. Each first connecting shaft 7 is coaxially mounted with at least one sprocket 22, and two adjacent sprockets 22 are connected by a chain 23. The operation of the second drive motor 24 provides power for the rotation of the first support wheel 8, and the transmission of the chain 23 also allows all the first support wheels 8 to rotate in the same direction.
[0032] It should be noted that a protective cover is provided on the outer wall of the first U-shaped seat 6, wherein the sprocket 22, the chain 23, and the second drive motor 24 are all placed in the protective cover, so that the sprocket 22, the chain 23, and the second drive motor 24 can be wrapped and protected to prevent debris from falling on the chain 23 or the sprocket 22 and affecting the normal transmission of the chain 23.
[0033] Furthermore, in order to ensure the normal power supply of the second drive motor 24 and prevent the power supply wire of the second drive motor 24 from being wound and damaged due to the rotation of the drive shaft 4, an electric slip ring is provided on the drive shaft 4. The electric slip ring includes a stator 10 and a rotor 9. The stator 10 is coaxially fixed on the drive shaft 4, and the stator 10 is connected to the second drive motor 24 through a wire, and the rotor 9 is rotationally connected to the stator 10, and the rotor 9 is also fixed to the first support seat 3 through the support frame 21.
[0034] In addition, an annular slide rail 11 is installed on the side of the first support seat 3 close to the first U-shaped seat 6. The first slide rail 11 is coaxially arranged with the drive shaft 4, and at least one slider 12 is slidably installed on the first slide rail 11. The slider 12 is fixed to the first U-shaped seat 6 through a connecting rod 13, providing guidance and support for the rotation of the first U-shaped seat 6, thereby ensuring the stability of the first U-shaped seat 6 during rotation.
[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a pushing mechanism 18 is rotatably mounted on the middle portion of the second clamping member away from the first clamping member. The pushing mechanism 18 is fixed to the second support base 25. In actual use, the pushing mechanism 18 is an electric push rod, a pneumatic cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder, which can drive the second clamping member to move closer to or away from the first clamping member.
[0036] The second clamping member includes an arc-shaped second U-shaped seat 14, the opening of the second U-shaped seat 14 is arranged away from the pushing mechanism 18, and the second U-shaped seat 14 is fixed to the pushing mechanism 18. A plurality of second support wheels 16 are arranged in the arc direction of the second U-shaped seat 14 at intervals, and the ends of the second support wheels 16 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second U-shaped seat 14 through a second connecting shaft 15. A connecting frame 17 is installed at the end of the pushing mechanism 18, and a rotating shaft 20 is vertically installed on the other side of the connecting frame 17. The other end of the rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the second U-shaped seat 14, allowing the second clamping member to rotate on the pushing mechanism 18;
[0037] Furthermore, a guide shaft 19 is provided parallel to the side of the pushing mechanism 18, one end of the guide shaft 19 is fixed on the connecting frame 17, and the other end of the guide shaft 19 slides through the second support seat 25, providing a guide for the linear motion of the second U-shaped seat 14, ensuring the stability of the second U-shaped seat 14 during movement, and preventing the second U-shaped seat 14 from being misaligned with the first U-shaped seat 6, resulting in the two being unable to be aligned.
[0038] Specifically, when in use, take the pressure equalizing ring to be polished (such as Figure 5 The second driving motor 24 can also be started to rotate the first supporting wheel 8, thereby driving the pressure equalizing ring to rotate about its own axis, so as to move the area shielded by the U-shaped seat to the pressure equalizing ring outward, so as to fully grind and polish the surface of the pressure equalizing ring, which not only saves the operation of manual turning and adjustment during the grinding process, but also saves processing time.
[0039] It should be noted that the surface of each first support wheel 8 and the surface of each second support wheel 16 are wrapped with a non-slip rubber sleeve, which increases the contact friction between the support wheel and the equalizing ring and improves the driving force of the first support wheel 8 on the equalizing ring when it rotates.
[0040] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A positioning structure for processing an equalizing ring, characterized by: The invention comprises a base (1), mounting holes (2) are provided at the corners of the base (1), a first support seat (3) and a second support seat (25) are respectively installed at both ends of the top of the base (1), and a first clamping member and a second clamping member are respectively provided at the top of the first support seat (3) and the second support seat (25) on the side relatively close to each other; A drive shaft (4) is vertically mounted on the middle portion of a side of the first clamping member away from the second clamping member, the other end of the drive shaft (4) is mounted on a first drive motor (5), and the first drive motor (5) is mounted on a side of the first support base (3) away from the first clamping member, and the drive shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the first support base (3); The first clamping member comprises an arc-shaped first U-shaped seat (6), the opening of the first U-shaped seat (6) is arranged away from the drive shaft (4), and the first U-shaped seat (6) is fixed to the end of the drive shaft (4), and a plurality of first support wheels (8) are arranged in an interval along the arc direction of the first U-shaped seat (6) in the first U-shaped seat (6), both sides of the cross section of the first support wheel (8) are arc-shaped concave surfaces, and the end of the first support wheel (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first U-shaped seat (6) through the first connecting shaft (7); A pushing mechanism (18) is rotatably mounted on the middle portion of a side of the second clamping member away from the first clamping member, and the pushing mechanism (18) is fixed on the second supporting seat (25); The second clamping member comprises an arcuate second U-shaped seat (14), an opening of the second U-shaped seat (14) is arranged away from the pushing mechanism (18), and the second U-shaped seat (14) is fixed to the pushing mechanism (18), and a plurality of second support wheels (16) are arranged in the second U-shaped seat (14) at intervals along the arc direction of the second U-shaped seat (14), both sides of the cross section of the second support wheel (16) are arcuate concave surfaces, and the end of the second support wheel (16) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second U-shaped seat (14) through a second connecting shaft (15).
2. A positioning structure for processing a pressure equalizing ring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame (17) is installed at the end of the pushing mechanism (18), a rotating shaft (20) is vertically installed on the other side of the connecting frame (17), and the other end of the rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected to the second U-shaped seat (14).
3. A positioning structure for processing a pressure equalizing ring according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide shaft (19) is provided parallel to the side of the pushing mechanism (18), one end of the guide shaft (19) is fixed on the connecting frame (17), and the other end of the guide shaft (19) slides through the second supporting seat (25).
4. The positioning structure for processing a pressure equalizing ring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second drive motor (24) is mounted on one of the first connecting shafts (7), and the second drive motor (24) is fixed to the outer wall of the first U-shaped seat (6) via a bracket. At least one sprocket (22) is coaxially mounted on each first connecting shaft (7), and two adjacent sprockets (22) are connected by a chain (23).
5. The positioning structure for processing a pressure equalizing ring according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protective cover is provided on the outer wall of the first U-shaped seat (6), wherein the sprocket (22), the chain (23) and the second drive motor (24) are all placed in the protective cover.
6. The positioning structure for processing a pressure equalizing ring according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric slip ring is provided on the drive shaft (4), and the electric slip ring includes a stator (10) and a rotor (9). The stator (10) is coaxially fixed on the drive shaft (4), and the stator (10) is connected to the second drive motor (24) through a wire, while the rotor (9) is rotationally connected to the stator (10), and the rotor (9) is also fixed to the first support seat (3) through a support frame (21).
7. The positioning structure for processing a pressure equalizing ring according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular slide rail (11) is installed on one side of the first support seat (3) close to the first U-shaped seat (6). The first slide rail (11) is coaxially arranged with the drive shaft (4), and at least one slider (12) is slidably installed on the first slide rail (11). The slider (12) is fixed to the first U-shaped seat (6) via a connecting rod (13).
8. The positioning structure for processing a pressure equalizing ring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of each first supporting wheel (8) and the surface of each second supporting wheel (16) are wrapped with an anti-slip rubber sleeve.