Product specific machining clamp
By designing the clamping components of the air pressure chamber, elastic airbag and reset component, the problem of poor effect of existing clamps in clamping hollow sleeve-shaped products is solved, and the effects of stable clamping and easy operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422501306.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing product-specific processing fixtures are ineffective and difficult to use when clamping hollow sleeve-shaped products.
The clamping assembly consisting of a pneumatic chamber, an elastic airbag, a clamping rod, a spring and an arc-shaped splint is used in conjunction with a reset assembly of a hydraulic chamber and a transmission rod to achieve fast, stable clamping and easy operation of hollow sleeve-shaped products.
The clamping effect of the hollow sleeve-shaped product and the usability of the device are improved, making the clamping more stable and the operation easier.
Smart Images

Figure CN223313820U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tooling fixtures, in particular to a product-specific processing fixture. Background Art
[0002] A product-specific fixture is a tool designed to meet the machining requirements of a specific product, ensuring accuracy, efficiency, and safety during the machining process. These fixtures are typically used to secure, position, and support workpieces for machining operations such as cutting, drilling, grinding, and welding.
[0003] Chinese patent CN208391508U, authorized and published on January 18, 2019, discloses a product processing fixture comprising a fixed base within which four sets of rotating motors are symmetrically mounted. Each of the output ends of the rotating motors is provided with a rotating shaft. The ends of the rotating shafts, distal from the rotating motors, extend through the fixed base and are each provided with a first electric telescopic rod. A fixed block is provided at the output end of each of the first electric telescopic rods. The aforementioned application document employs rubber pads to provide some protection for the clamped product. However, this device exhibits poor clamping effectiveness when clamping hollow, sleeve-shaped products, and is also difficult to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a product-specific processing fixture that solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A product-specific processing fixture includes a base, the top of which is equipped with a rotating seat, the top of which is fixedly connected to a placement table and a fixed plate, and the top of the placement table is fixedly connected to a fixing rod;
[0005] A clamping assembly is provided between the fixed plate and the fixed rod, and the clamping assembly includes an air pressure chamber, one end of the air pressure chamber is fixedly connected to an elastic airbag, one end of the air pressure chamber is slidably connected to a clamping rod 1, and the other end of the air pressure chamber is slidably connected to a clamping rod 2. The side surface of the fixed plate is connected to an arc-shaped splint 1 by setting a spring 1, and the side surface of the fixed rod is connected to an arc-shaped splint 2 by setting a spring 2 and a telescopic rod.
[0006] Preferably, two springs 1 are provided, and the two springs 1 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the arc-shaped clamping plate 1, so that the force exerted by the spring 1 on the arc-shaped clamping plate 1 is more uniform.
[0007] Preferably, a clamping groove is provided at the bottom of the first arc-shaped clamping plate and the top of the second arc-shaped clamping plate, and the cross-sectional shape of the clamping groove is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod.
[0008] Preferably, a reset assembly is provided on the side of the second arc-shaped splint, and the reset assembly includes a hydraulic tank, one end of the hydraulic tank is slidably connected to a pull rod, and the other end of the hydraulic tank is slidably connected to a transmission rod.
[0009] Preferably, the hydraulic tank passes through the placement platform and the fixing rod, and the hydraulic tank is in a fixed state with the placement platform and the fixing rod.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission rod is located on the side of the second arc-shaped clamping plate, and the transmission rod and the second arc-shaped clamping plate are in a fixed state.
[0011] The utility model provides a product-specific processing fixture. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] (1) The product is specially processed with a fixture, which places the hollow sleeve-shaped product on the placement table. With the help of the air pressure chamber, elastic airbag, clamping rod 1, clamping rod 2, spring 1, spring 2 and telescopic rod, the arc-shaped clamping plate 1 and the arc-shaped clamping plate 2 can clamp the hollow sleeve-shaped product quickly and stably, thereby improving the clamping effect of the device for such products and making the device easier to use.
[0013] (2) This product has a specific processing fixture. When it is necessary to clamp the other end of the hollow sleeve-shaped product, by pulling the pull rod and cooperating with the hydraulic chamber, the pressure in the hydraulic chamber increases, driving the transmission rod to move, so that the transmission rod drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 2 to reset, and then the hollow sleeve-shaped product can be taken out, and then the hollow sleeve-shaped product can be rotated and put back into the device, thereby further improving the ease of use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping assembly of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the reset component of the utility model.
[0018] In the picture:
[0019] 100, base; 200, rotating seat; 300, placement table; 400, fixing plate; 500, fixing rod;
[0020] 600, clamping assembly; 601, air pressure chamber; 602, elastic airbag; 603, clamping rod 1; 604, clamping rod 2; 605, spring 1; 606, arc-shaped splint 1; 607, spring 2; 608, telescopic rod; 609, arc-shaped splint 2;
[0021] 700, reset assembly; 701, hydraulic compartment; 702, pull rod; 703, transmission rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Example
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A product-specific processing fixture includes a base 100, a rotating base 200 is assembled on the top of the base 100, a placement table 300 and a fixed plate 400 are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating base 200, and a fixing rod 500 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement table 300;
[0024] A clamping assembly 600 is provided between the fixed plate 400 and the fixed rod 500. The clamping assembly 600 includes an air pressure chamber 601, one end of which is fixedly connected to an elastic airbag 602. Placing a hollow sleeve-shaped product on the placement table 300 squeezes the elastic airbag 602, causing the elastic airbag 602 to be squeezed. The gas in the elastic airbag 602 is then squeezed into the air pressure chamber 601 to which it is fixed, increasing the pressure in the air pressure chamber 601. One end of the air pressure chamber 601 is slidably connected to a clamping rod 1 603, and the other end of the air pressure chamber 601 is slidably connected to a clamping rod 2 604. When the pressure in the air pressure chamber 601 increases, the clamping rod 1 603 and the clamping rod 2 604, which are slidably connected to the air pressure chamber 601, are driven to move. The side of the fixed plate 400 is connected to the arc-shaped splint 1 606 by setting a spring 1 605. There are two springs 1 605, and the two springs 1 605 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the arc-shaped splint 1 606. The side of the fixed rod 500 is connected to the arc-shaped splint 2 609 by setting a spring 2 607 and a telescopic rod 608. The bottom of the arc-shaped splint 1 606 and the top of the arc-shaped splint 2 609 are both provided with a slot, and the cross-sectional shape of the slot is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the clamping rod 1 603 and the clamping rod 2 604. When the clamping rod 1 603 is moved out of the clamping slot on the arc-shaped splint 1 606, and the clamping rod 2 604 is moved out of the clamping slot on the arc-shaped splint 2 609, the arc-shaped splint 1 606 loses its restriction and then moves under the action of the spring 1 605, and the arc-shaped splint 2 609 loses its restriction and then moves under the action of the spring 2 607, so that the arc-shaped splint 1 606 and the arc-shaped splint 2 609 can quickly and stably clamp the hollow sleeve-shaped product, thereby improving the clamping effect of the device for such products and making the device easier to use.
[0025] When in use, the hollow sleeve-shaped product is placed on the placement table 300, and the elastic airbag 602 can be squeezed, so that the elastic airbag 602 is squeezed, and the gas in the elastic airbag 602 is immediately squeezed into the air pressure chamber 601 fixedly connected to it, so that the pressure in the air pressure chamber 601 increases, driving the clamping rod 1 603 and the clamping rod 2 604 slidingly connected to the air pressure chamber 601 to move, so that the clamping rod 1 603 moves out of the slot on the arc-shaped splint 1 606, and the clamping rod 2 604 moves out of the slot on the arc-shaped splint 2 609, and the arc-shaped splint 1 606 loses its restriction and then moves under the action of the spring 1 605, and the arc-shaped splint 2 609 loses its restriction and then moves under the action of the spring 2 607, so that the arc-shaped splint 1 606 and the arc-shaped splint 2 609 can quickly and stably clamp the hollow sleeve-shaped product. Example
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4Based on the first embodiment, a reset assembly 700 is installed on the side of the second curved clamping plate 609. The reset assembly 700 includes a hydraulic chamber 701. The hydraulic chamber 701 extends through the placement platform 300 and the fixing rod 500 and is fixed to the placement platform 300 and the fixing rod 500. One end of the hydraulic chamber 701 is slidably connected to a pull rod 702. When the other end of the hollow sleeve-shaped product needs to be clamped, the pull rod 702 is pulled, and the hydraulic chamber 701, which is slidably connected to the pull rod 702, increases the pressure within the hydraulic chamber 701. The other end of the hydraulic chamber 701 is slidably connected to a transmission rod 703. The transmission rod 703 is located on the side of the second curved clamping plate 609 and is fixed to the second curved clamping plate 609. When the pressure in the hydraulic chamber 701 increases, the transmission rod 703 that is slidingly connected to the hydraulic chamber 701 moves, so that the transmission rod 703 drives the arc-shaped clamp plate 2 609 fixedly connected to it to reset. Then the hollow sleeve-shaped product can be taken out, and then the hollow sleeve-shaped product can be rotated and put back into the device, thereby further improving the usability of the device.
[0027] During use, based on Example 1, when it is necessary to clamp the other end of the hollow sleeve-shaped product, by pulling the pull rod 702, the hydraulic chamber 701 slidably connected to the pull rod 702 is cooperated to increase the pressure in the hydraulic chamber 701, driving the transmission rod 703 slidably connected to the hydraulic chamber 701 to move, so that the transmission rod 703 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 2 609 fixedly connected to it to reset, and then the hollow sleeve-shaped product can be taken out, and then the hollow sleeve-shaped product can be rotated and put back into the device.
[0028] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A product-specific processing fixture, comprising a base (100), a rotating base (200) being assembled on the top of the base (100), a placing table (300) and a fixing plate (400) being fixedly connected to the top of the rotating base (200), and a fixing rod (500) being fixedly connected to the top of the placing table (300); Its characteristics are: A clamping assembly (600) is provided between the fixed plate (400) and the fixed rod (500), and the clamping assembly (600) includes an air pressure chamber (601), one end of the air pressure chamber (601) is fixedly connected to an elastic air bag (602), one end of the air pressure chamber (601) is slidably connected to a clamping rod 1 (603), and the other end of the air pressure chamber (601) is slidably connected to a clamping rod 2 (604), the side of the fixed plate (400) is connected to an arc-shaped splint 1 (606) by providing a spring 1 (605), and the side of the fixed rod (500) is connected to an arc-shaped splint 2 (609) by providing a spring 2 (607) and a telescopic rod (608).
2. A product-specific processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two springs (605), and the two springs (605) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the arc-shaped clamping plate (606).
3. A product-specific processing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the arc-shaped clamping plate 1 (606) and the top of the arc-shaped clamping plate 2 (609) are both provided with a clamping groove, and the cross-sectional shape of the clamping groove is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the clamping rod 1 (603) and the clamping rod 2 (604).
4. A product-specific processing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reset assembly (700) is provided on the side of the arc-shaped clamping plate 2 (609), and the reset assembly (700) includes a hydraulic chamber (701), one end of the hydraulic chamber (701) is slidably connected to a pull rod (702), and the other end of the hydraulic chamber (701) is slidably connected to a transmission rod (703).
5. A product-specific processing fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hydraulic bin (701) passes through the placement platform (300) and the fixing rod (500), and the hydraulic bin (701) is in a fixed state with the placement platform (300) and the fixing rod (500).
6. A product-specific processing fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission rod (703) is located on the side of the second arc-shaped clamping plate (609), and the transmission rod (703) and the second arc-shaped clamping plate (609) are in a fixed state.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Product processing frock clamp
CN208391508U