Transfer device of GCB arc extinguish chamber
By designing a GCB arc chamber transfer device with multiple sets of liftable obstacle-crossing wheels and a hydraulic system, the problems of irregular transfer, difficult operation and high risk in the existing technology are solved, and safe and efficient GCB arc chamber transfer and equipment stability are achieved, which expands the scope of application.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422821706.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology uses manual hydraulic forklifts and supporting fixed frames for transportation when repairing or replacing GCB arc extinguishing chambers, which has problems such as non-standardization, difficulty in operation, high risk, and low efficiency. In particular, it lacks obstacle crossing function, poor equipment stability, non-adjustable fixed brackets, and lacks versatility.
A GCB arc extinguishing chamber transfer device was designed. It uses multiple sets of liftable obstacle-crossing wheels, a hydraulic system and a telescopic cylinder, and is equipped with a support base and a fixed flange seat. Flexible turning and obstacle-crossing functions can be achieved through remote control operation, ensuring the stability of the equipment and adapting to GCB arc extinguishing chambers of different sizes.
It realizes the safe and efficient transportation of GCB arc extinguishing chambers, reduces the construction difficulty and risk, improves the convenience and versatility of operation, expands the scope of application, and adapts to different terrains and equipment sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223315052U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of transportation of GCB arc extinguishing chambers, in particular to a transportation device for GCB arc extinguishing chambers. Background Art
[0002] The arc extinguishing chamber of a large GCB typically weighs approximately 1200kg and has a circular fixing flange for the moving contact and a support frame for the static contact insulator. Currently, when inspecting or replacing the GCB arc extinguishing chamber, manual hydraulic forklifts and matching fixing frames are typically used for transportation. This is not only irregular and unworkable, but also difficult, risky, and inefficient to operate. The specific technical shortcomings are as follows:
[0003] 1. Since the forklift does not have an obstacle-crossing function, the threshold needs to be removed when entering and exiting the GCB room, which adds unnecessary work;
[0004] 2. Because there is no effective fixation between the forklift and the frame, it is difficult to control the stability and balance of the equipment. There is a risk of the equipment slipping and tipping, especially when turning or on uneven ground;
[0005] 3. Manually pushing and pulling the arc extinguishing chamber of the GCB over long distances is labor-intensive, inconvenient for turning, and carries corresponding risks.
[0006] 4. The flange that fixes the GCB arc extinguishing chamber cannot be replaced, and the fixing bracket cannot be adjusted, which lacks versatility. Utility Model Content
[0007] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a GCB arc extinguishing chamber transfer device to solve the problems of currently using a manual hydraulic forklift and a matching fixed frame for transportation when repairing or replacing the GCB arc extinguishing chamber, which is not only lacking in standardization and operability, but also difficult to operate and construct, high risk, and low efficiency.
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a transfer device for a GCB arc extinguishing chamber, wherein a plurality of sets of liftable obstacle-crossing wheels are provided under the chassis, two obstacle-crossing wheels form a group, a plurality of telescopic oil cylinders are provided on the chassis, the telescopic oil cylinders are connected to the obstacle-crossing wheels, a load-bearing cover is provided on the chassis, a support base is provided on one side of the upper surface of the load-bearing cover, at least two adjustment mounting plates are provided on the support base, and a fixed flange seat is provided on the other side, the fixed base at one end of the GCB arc extinguishing chamber is fixed on the support base through the adjustment mounting plate, and the support structure in the middle of the GCB arc extinguishing chamber is fixed on the fixed flange seat.
[0009] In the preferred embodiment, a cavity is provided between the bearing cover and the chassis, a hydraulic station and a plurality of batteries are provided inside the cavity, the hydraulic station is connected to a plurality of telescopic cylinders, and the batteries are electrically connected to the drive motors of the obstacle-crossing wheels;
[0010] There is a detachable structure between the bearing cover and the opening on the upper surface of the chassis, and the bearing cover is fixed to the opening position on the upper surface of the chassis by multiple screws.
[0011] In the preferred embodiment, the middle parts of the two obstacle-crossing wheels are connected by a rotating shaft to form a group, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lifting frame, the drive motor is fixed in the middle part of the lifting frame, the drive motor is connected to the rotating shaft through a gear box, and the two ends of the lifting frame are connected to the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the lower surface of the chassis is provided with four obstacle-crossing wheels, or six obstacle-crossing wheels, or a plurality of obstacle-crossing wheels.
[0013] In the preferred embodiment, the support base includes a support frame, which is arranged on the bearing cover. The support frame has a U-shaped structure. A transverse frame for transverse fixation is provided at the opening position of the upper end of the support frame. At least two adjustment mounting plates are provided on the transverse frame. The adjustment mounting plates are provided with multiple waist-shaped holes. The fixed base of the GCB arc extinguishing chamber is fixed on the adjustment mounting plate through the waist-shaped holes by means of stud nuts.
[0014] In the preferred embodiment, the adjustment mounting plate is slidably connected to the transverse frame, a groove is provided in the middle of the transverse frame, and a slider is provided on the lower surface of the adjustment mounting plate, and the slider slides in the groove.
[0015] In the preferred embodiment, a plurality of second adjusting nuts are provided on both sides of the opening at the upper end of the support frame. The second adjusting nuts pass through the side surface of the support frame and are threadedly connected to the adjustment mounting plate. The second adjusting nuts are also threadedly connected to the side surface of the support frame.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a nut is further provided on the second adjusting nut, and the nut is arranged between the second adjusting nut head and the side surface of the support frame.
[0017] In the preferred embodiment, a detachable handrail is provided on one side of the chassis, and both ends of the handrail are clamped in the clamping holes on both sides of the chassis. One side of the clamping hole is provided with multiple first fixing nuts, which pass through one side of the clamping hole and rest on the handrail.
[0018] In the preferred embodiment, a control handle is further provided, and the control handle is electrically connected to the hydraulic station and the drive motor.
[0019] The utility model provides a transport device for a GCB arc extinguishing chamber. The transport device for the GCB arc extinguishing chamber is operated by remote control, is easy to operate, can flexibly turn to avoid obstacles, has adjustable speed, and has an obstacle crossing function. It can move in and out of the GCB chamber freely by lifting and lowering three pairs of hydraulic obstacle crossing wheels. The GCB arc extinguishing chamber is firmly fixed and can effectively control the stability and balance of the equipment, eliminating the risk of equipment slipping and tipping, and ensuring a safe and efficient transport process. The flange that fixes the moving contact of the GCB arc extinguishing chamber can be replaced, and the mounting plate that fixes the static contact insulator can be adjusted in the vertical and horizontal directions, so that it can adapt to GCB arc extinguishing chambers of different sizes, improving the flexibility and versatility of the device. In addition, after installing a bracket or a fixed bracket above the trolley, other equipment can also be transported, further expanding its scope of application. The trolley effectively improves the handling technology of equipment such as the GCB arc extinguishing chamber, reduces the difficulty and intensity of construction, and significantly improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0021] Figure 1 This is the overall appearance structure diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the utility model after the obstacle-crossing wheels are raised;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the chassis installation structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is the installation structure diagram of the support base and the fixed base of the GCB arc extinguishing chamber of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a disassembled structural diagram of the support base and the fixed base of the GCB arc extinguishing chamber of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the test installation of the support base and the fixed base of the GCB arc extinguishing chamber of the utility model after disassembly.
[0027] In the figure: chassis 1; bearing cover 101; obstacle-crossing wheel 2; telescopic cylinder 3; fixed flange seat 4; support base 5; support frame 501; adjustment mounting plate 502; second adjustment nut 503; transverse frame 504; slider 505; stud nut 506; handrail frame 6; drive motor 7; hydraulic station 8; battery 9; lifting frame 10; clamping hole 11; first fixing nut 12; GCB arc extinguishing chamber 13; fixed base 1301. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a transport device for a GCB arc extinguishing chamber is provided with multiple groups of liftable obstacle-crossing wheels 2 under the chassis 1, wherein two obstacle-crossing wheels 2 form a group, multiple telescopic cylinders 3 are provided on the chassis 1, and the telescopic cylinders 3 are connected to the obstacle-crossing wheels 2. A bearing cover 101 is provided on the chassis 1, and a support base 5 is provided on one side of the upper surface of the bearing cover 101, and at least two adjustable mounting plates 502 are provided on the support base 5, and a fixed flange seat 4 is provided on the other side. The fixed base 1301 at one end of the GCB arc extinguishing chamber 13 is fixed to the support base 5 through the adjustable mounting plate 502, and the supporting structure in the middle of the GCB arc extinguishing chamber 13 is fixed to the fixed flange seat 4.
[0029] The chassis 1 is the base of the entire transport device and is used to support all other components. Multiple sets of liftable obstacle-crossing wheels 2 are set under the chassis 1, with two wheels in each set. These wheels can be raised or lowered as needed to allow smooth movement under different terrain conditions. At the same time, the GCB arc extinguishing chamber 13 can be lifted during transportation to ensure its safe and stable transportation. The telescopic cylinder 3 is installed on the chassis 1 and connected to the obstacle-crossing wheel 2. The lifting and lowering movement of the wheel is achieved by controlling the extension and retraction of the cylinder. The bearing cover 101 is located on the chassis 1 to protect the internal equipment and provide a stable installation platform. The support base 5 is fixed to one side of the bearing cover 101 and is equipped with at least two adjustment mounting plates 502. These mounting plates allow the position to be adjusted to accommodate GCB arc extinguishing chambers 13 of different sizes. The fixed flange seat 4 is located on the other side of the bearing cover 101, providing a fixed support point for the middle of the GCB arc extinguishing chamber 13. The fixed base 1301 of the GCB arc extinguishing chamber 13 is secured to the support base 5 via an adjustable mounting plate 502, while the central support structure is secured to the fixed flange 4. This ensures the stability of the GCB arc extinguishing chamber 13 and facilitates its loading and unloading. Overall, this transfer device is a clever design that effectively protects the GCB arc extinguishing chamber 13 while facilitating its operation and transportation.
[0030] In the preferred embodiment, a cavity is provided between the bearing cover 101 and the chassis 1, and a hydraulic station 8 and a plurality of batteries 9 are provided inside the cavity. The hydraulic station 8 is connected to the plurality of telescopic cylinders 3, and the batteries 9 are electrically connected to the drive motors 7 of the obstacle-crossing wheels 2;
[0031] The bearing cover 101 and the upper opening of the chassis 1 are detachable structures, and the bearing cover 101 is fixed to the upper opening of the chassis 1 by multiple screws. Figure 1-3 In the structure shown, the bearing cover 101 can also be disassembled, and the disassembled bearing cover 101 can directly bear the GCB arc extinguishing chamber 13 .
[0032] The cavity formed between the bearing cover 101 and the chassis 1 houses a hydraulic station 8 and multiple batteries 9. The hydraulic station 8 provides power to the multiple telescopic cylinders 3, controlling their extension and retraction through changes in hydraulic oil pressure, thereby raising and lowering the obstacle-crossing wheels 2. The batteries 9 power the drive motors 7 on the obstacle-crossing wheels 2, enabling them to rotate and, in turn, propel the entire transporter forward and backward. This design enables the transporter to not only move autonomously but also automatically adjust the wheel height when encountering obstacles, ensuring smooth traversal.
[0033] In the preferred embodiment, the two obstacle-crossing wheels 2 are connected in the middle by a rotating shaft to form a group, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lifting frame 10, the drive motor 7 is fixed in the middle position of the lifting frame 10, the drive motor 7 is connected to the rotating shaft through a gear box, and the two ends of the lifting frame 10 are connected to the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 3.
[0034] The two obstacle-crossing wheels 2 are connected as a group via a central rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the lifting frame 10, ensuring that the wheels can rotate freely. The drive motor 7 is fixed to the center of the lifting frame 10 and connected to the rotating shaft via a gearbox, providing power to rotate the obstacle-crossing wheels 2. The two ends of the lifting frame 10 are connected to the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 3. When the telescopic cylinder 3 is working, the telescopic rod can be extended and retracted to drive the lifting frame 10 up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the obstacle-crossing wheels 2. The lifting frame 10 not only supports the installation of the obstacle-crossing wheels 2, but also provides a fixed position for the drive motor 7, ensuring the stability and reliability of the entire system.
[0035] In the preferred embodiment, the lower surface of the chassis 1 is provided with four obstacle-crossing wheels 2, or six obstacle-crossing wheels 2, or multiple obstacle-crossing wheels 2. The present application preferably has six obstacle-crossing wheels 2, of which four of the six obstacle-crossing wheels 2 are equipped with drive motors 7, such as Figure 1-4 shown.
[0036] In the preferred embodiment, the support base 5 includes a support frame 501, which is arranged on the bearing cover 101. The support frame 501 has a U-shaped structure. A transverse frame 504 is provided at the upper opening of the support frame 501. At least two adjustment mounting plates 502 are provided on the transverse frame 504. The adjustment mounting plates 502 are provided with multiple waist-shaped holes. The fixed base 1301 of the GCB arc extinguishing chamber 13 is fixed on the adjustment mounting plate 502 through the waist-shaped holes by means of a stud nut 506.
[0037] The support base 5 comprises a support frame 501, which is mounted on the bearing housing 101. The support frame 501 is U-shaped, with a transverse frame 504 mounted at the upper opening. At least two adjustable mounting plates 502 are fixed to the transverse frame 504, each of which has multiple waist-shaped holes for easy position adjustment. The fixed base 1301 of the GCB arc extinguishing chamber 13 is secured to the GCB arc extinguishing chamber 13 via stud nuts 506 that pass through the waist-shaped holes in the adjustable mounting plates 502. This not only ensures a secure installation of the GCB arc extinguishing chamber 13, but also allows the mounting plates to be adjusted to accommodate different sizes of GCB arc extinguishing chambers 13, increasing the device's flexibility and applicability.
[0038] In the preferred embodiment, the adjustment mounting plate 502 is slidably connected to the transverse frame 504 , a groove is provided in the middle of the transverse frame 504 , and a slider 505 is provided on the lower surface of the adjustment mounting plate 502 , and the slider 505 slides in the groove.
[0039] The adjustable mounting plate 502 is connected to the transverse frame 504 by a sliding connection. Specifically, a slot is defined in the middle of the transverse frame 504, while a slider 505 is provided on the lower surface of the adjustable mounting plate 502. The slider 505 slides within the slot. This arrangement allows the adjustable mounting plate 502 to slide horizontally on the transverse frame 504, allowing the mounting plate's position to be adjusted as needed to accommodate GCB arc extinguishing chambers 13 of varying sizes. This approach not only enhances the device's flexibility but also expands its applicability, ensuring that GCB arc extinguishing chambers 13 of various sizes can be securely fixed.
[0040] In the preferred embodiment, multiple second adjustment nuts 503 are provided on both sides of the upper opening of the support frame 501. The second adjustment nuts 503 pass through the side of the support frame 501 and are threadedly connected to the adjustment mounting plate 502. The second adjustment nuts 503 are also threadedly connected to the side of the support frame 501.
[0041] Multiple second adjustment nuts 503 are provided on both sides of the upper opening of the support frame 501. These second adjustment nuts 503 penetrate the side of the support frame 501 and threadably engage the adjustment mounting plate 502. The second adjustment nuts 503 also maintain a threaded connection with the side of the support frame 501. By tightening or loosening the second adjustment nuts 503, the position of the adjustment mounting plate 502 can be adjusted, allowing it to slide more precisely on the transverse frame 504, thereby better accommodating GCB arc extinguishing chambers 13 of varying sizes and ensuring a secure installation. This approach not only improves the device's flexibility but also enhances its adaptability and stability.
[0042] In a preferred embodiment, a nut is further provided on the second adjusting nut 503 , and the nut is arranged between the nut head of the second adjusting nut 503 and the side surface of the support frame 501 .
[0043] The second adjusting nut 503 is also equipped with an additional nut, located between the nut head of the second adjusting nut 503 and the side of the support frame 501. Tightening this additional nut further secures the second adjusting nut 503 in place, preventing it from loosening due to vibration or other factors during use. Once the second adjusting nut 503 is properly positioned, tighten the additional nut so that it rests against the side of the support frame 501, ensuring that the second adjusting nut 503 is securely fixed and improving the stability and reliability of the entire device.
[0044] In the preferred embodiment, a detachable handrail frame 6 is also provided on one side of the chassis 1, and the two ends of the handrail frame 6 are clamped in the clamping holes 11 on both sides of the chassis 1. A plurality of first fixing nuts 12 are provided on one side of the clamping hole 11, and the first fixing nuts 12 pass through one side of the clamping hole 11 and rest on the handrail frame 6.
[0045] A removable handrail 6 is provided on one side of the chassis 1. The ends of the handrail 6 snap into holes 11 on either side of the chassis 1. One side of the holes 11 is provided with multiple first fixing nuts 12. These first fixing nuts 12 pass through one side of the holes 11 and rest against the handrail 6. Tightening the first fixing nuts 12 secures the handrail 6 to the chassis 1. This design makes the handrail 6 easy to install and remove while maintaining stability during use, providing convenience and support for the operator.
[0046] In the preferred embodiment, a control handle is also provided, electrically connected to the hydraulic station 8 and the drive motor 7. Using this handle, the operator can conveniently control the operating state of the hydraulic station 8, adjusting the telescopic cylinder 3's telescopic movement and, consequently, the height of the obstacle-crossing wheel 2. The control handle also controls the start, stop, and steering of the drive motor 7, enabling the obstacle-crossing wheel 2 to move forward or backward, thus achieving autonomous movement of the transporter. This design significantly simplifies the operational process and improves both efficiency and safety.
[0047] The above embodiments are merely preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be the technical solutions set forth in the claims, including equivalent alternatives to the technical features of the technical solutions set forth in the claims. Equivalent alternatives and improvements within this scope are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A GCB arc extinguishing chamber transfer device, characterized by: Chassis ( 1) A plurality of groups of liftable obstacle-crossing wheels (2) are provided below, wherein two obstacle-crossing wheels (2) form a group; a plurality of telescopic oil cylinders (3) are provided on the chassis (1); the telescopic oil cylinders (3) are connected to the obstacle-crossing wheels (2); a bearing cover (101) is provided on the chassis (1); a support base (5) is provided on one side of the upper surface of the bearing cover (101); at least two adjustment mounting plates (502) are provided on the support base (5); and a fixed flange seat (4) is provided on the other side; a fixed base (1301) at one end of a GCB arc extinguishing chamber (13) is fixed on the support base (5) through the adjustment mounting plate (502); and a supporting structure in the middle of the GCB arc extinguishing chamber (13) is fixed on the fixed flange seat (4).
2. The GCB arc extinguishing chamber transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity is provided between the bearing cover (101) and the chassis (1), and a hydraulic station (8) and a plurality of storage batteries (9) are provided inside the cavity. The hydraulic station (8) is in communication with the plurality of telescopic oil cylinders (3), and the storage batteries (9) are electrically connected to the drive motors (7) of the obstacle-crossing wheels (2). A detachable structure is provided between the bearing cover (101) and the upper surface opening of the chassis (1), and the bearing cover (101) is fixed to the upper surface opening of the chassis (1) by a plurality of screws.
3. The GCB arc extinguishing chamber transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle parts of the two obstacle-crossing wheels (2) are connected by a rotating shaft to form a group. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lifting frame (10). The driving motor (7) is fixed at the middle position of the lifting frame (10). The driving motor (7) is connected to the rotating shaft through a gear box. The two ends of the lifting frame (10) are connected to the telescopic rod of the telescopic oil cylinder (3).
4. The GCB arc extinguishing chamber transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the chassis (1) is provided with four obstacle-crossing wheels (2), or six obstacle-crossing wheels (2), or a plurality of obstacle-crossing wheels (2).
5. The GCB arc extinguishing chamber transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support base (5) comprises a support frame (501), the support frame (501) being arranged on the bearing cover (101), the support frame (501) being in a U-shaped structure, a transverse frame (504) being arranged at an opening position at the upper end of the support frame (501), at least two adjustment mounting plates (502) being arranged on the transverse frame (504), a plurality of waist-shaped holes being arranged on the adjustment mounting plates (502), and a fixed base (1301) of the GCB arc extinguishing chamber (13) being fixed on the adjustment mounting plates (502) via stud nuts (506) passing through the waist-shaped holes.
6. The GCB arc extinguishing chamber transfer device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting mounting plate (502) is slidably connected to the transverse frame (504), a groove is provided in the middle of the transverse frame (504), and a slider (505) is provided on the lower surface of the adjusting mounting plate (502), and the slider (505) slides in the groove.
7. The GCB arc extinguishing chamber transfer device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of second adjustment nuts (503) are provided on both sides of the upper opening of the support frame (501), the second adjustment nuts (503) pass through the side of the support frame (501) and are threadedly connected to the adjustment mounting plate (502), and the second adjustment nuts (503) are threadedly connected to the side of the support frame (501).
8. The GCB arc extinguishing chamber transfer device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second adjusting nut (503) is further provided with a nut, which is arranged between the nut head of the second adjusting nut (503) and the side surface of the support frame (501).
9. The GCB arc extinguishing chamber transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detachable handrail frame (6) is further provided on one side of the chassis (1), and both ends of the handrail frame (6) are clamped in the clamping holes (11) on both sides of the chassis (1). A plurality of first fixing nuts (12) are provided on one side of the clamping hole (11), and the first fixing nuts (12) pass through one side of the clamping hole (11) and abut against the handrail frame (6).
10. The GCB arc extinguishing chamber transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control handle is also provided, and the control handle is electrically connected to the hydraulic station (8) and the drive motor (7).