Washing machine with drying function
Through the dual-axis motor and clutch design, a motor is used to drive the washing drum and blower to operate synchronously or independently, solving the problems of excessive cost and volume in the existing technology and achieving the effect of saving cost and space.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422519477.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing washing machines with drying functions require two independent motors to drive the washing drum and the fan, which increases manufacturing costs and overall volume.
A dual-shaft motor is used, with the washing drum driven by the first output shaft of one motor, and the second output shaft connected to the blower through a clutch. The clutch can switch states to drive synchronously or rotate independently, saving one motor and optimizing space utilization.
This reduces manufacturing costs, reduces the overall size of the washing machine, and saves energy when the drying function is not needed.
Smart Images

Figure CN223316931U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of washing machines, and in particular to a washing machine with a drying function. Background Art
[0002] Modern washing machines now feature a drying function, integrating efficient components such as a fan and electric heater. When drying mode is activated, hot air rapidly flows into the washing drum, rapidly drying clothes and significantly saving the user time and energy. However, current washing machines with drying functions still face several challenges: the drum and fan require separate motors, which not only increases manufacturing costs but also makes the washing machine bulkier and occupies more space. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the embodiments of the present utility model is to provide a washing machine with a drying function, which can solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A washing machine with a drying function is provided, comprising a dual-shaft motor, a washing drum and a blower, wherein the dual-shaft motor comprises a first output shaft and a second output shaft; the washing drum is transmission-connected to the first output shaft, and the washing drum is driven to rotate by the first output shaft; the second output shaft is provided with a clutch, and the clutch can be switched between a disengaged state and an engaged state. In the disengaged state, the second output shaft rotates independently relative to the blower, and in the engaged state, the blower is transmission-connected to the second output shaft via the clutch, and the blower is driven to rotate by the second output shaft.
[0006] Optionally, the clutch includes a clutch sleeve and a clutch driving member, the clutch sleeve is slidably mounted on the second output shaft, and the clutch driving member is used to drive the clutch sleeve to move axially relative to the second output shaft, thereby driving the clutch sleeve close to the blower to enter the engaged state, or driving the clutch sleeve away from the blower to enter the disengaged state.
[0007] Optionally, the blower includes a fan, the fan includes a fan shaft, an engagement groove is provided at one end of the fan shaft close to the clutch, and the clutch sleeve is provided with engagement teeth corresponding to the engagement groove, and in the engaged state, the engagement teeth are engaged with the engagement groove; in the disengaged state, the engagement teeth are disengaged from the engagement groove.
[0008] Optionally, one end of the engaging tooth for inserting into the engaging groove is configured to be conical.
[0009] Optionally, a plurality of protrusions are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the fan shaft, and a plurality of engagement grooves are formed between the protrusions; and one end of the protrusion close to the clutch sleeve is configured to be conical.
[0010] Optionally, the second output shaft is provided with a guide groove extending in the axial direction, the inner wall of the clutch sleeve is provided with a guide key corresponding to the guide groove, the clutch sleeve is sleeved on the second output shaft, and the guide key is embedded in the guide groove.
[0011] Optionally, the clutch drive component includes a return spring and an elastic telescopic electromagnet. A shaft shoulder is provided in the middle of the second output shaft. The return spring is sleeved on the second output shaft, and one end of the return spring abuts the shaft shoulder, and the other end abuts the clutch sleeve. The clutch sleeve is driven into the engaged state by the return spring; and the clutch sleeve is driven into the disengaged state by the elastic telescopic electromagnet.
[0012] Optionally, the elastic telescopic electromagnet includes a telescopic iron core, and the end of the telescopic iron core is connected to a wedge-shaped push block. When the elastic telescopic electromagnet is powered on, the telescopic iron core retracts, the wedge-shaped push block moves away from the clutch sleeve, and the reset spring drives the clutch sleeve into the engaged state; when the elastic telescopic electromagnet is powered off, the telescopic iron core extends, and the wedge-shaped push block approaches to push the clutch sleeve away from the blower and into the disengaged state.
[0013] Optionally, the washing drum includes an outer drum and an inner drum, and the first output shaft passes through the outer drum and is transmission-connected to the inner drum to drive the inner drum to rotate relative to the outer drum.
[0014] Optionally, it further includes an electric heater and an air supply duct, and the electric heater and the blower, as well as the electric heater and the outer cylinder are connected respectively through the air supply duct.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: The present invention provides a washing machine with a drying function, which is provided with a dual-shaft motor. The first output shaft and the second output shaft of the dual-shaft motor are respectively connected to the washing drum and the blower, thereby achieving the purpose of using a single dual-shaft motor to synchronously drive the washing drum and the blower. Compared with the traditional solution that requires two motors, the present solution saves one motor, reducing manufacturing costs, saving space, and reducing the overall size of the washing machine. In addition, the present solution also provides a clutch between the second output shaft and the blower. When the drying function is not required, the clutch can be switched to a disengaged state, at which time the second output shaft will not drive the blower to rotate, avoiding unnecessary blowing and saving energy. When the drying function is required, the clutch is switched to an engaged state, and the second output shaft can drive the blower normally. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a washing machine with a drying function according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a washing machine with a drying function according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the connection between the dual-axis motor and the blower according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An exploded schematic diagram of the structure shown;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the clutch sleeve described in an embodiment of the present application.
[0022] In the picture:
[0023] 1. Washing drum; 11. Outer drum; 12. Inner drum; 2. Dual-axis motor; 21. First output shaft; 22. Second output shaft; 221. Guide chute; 3. Blower; 31. Fan; 311. Fan shaft; 3111. Engaging groove; 3112. Bump; 4. Clutch; 41. Clutch sleeve; 411. Engaging teeth; 412. Guide key; 42. Clutch drive element; 421. Elastic telescopic electromagnet; 4211. Wedge-shaped push block; 422. Return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] To make the technical problems solved by this application, the technical solutions adopted, and the technical effects achieved more clearly, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application are further described in detail below. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] In the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integration; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and can refer to internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0026] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0027] Modern washing machines now feature a drying function, integrating efficient components such as a fan and electric heater. When drying mode is activated, hot air rapidly flows into the washing drum, rapidly drying clothes and significantly saving the user time and energy. However, current washing machines with drying functions still face several challenges: the drum and fan require separate motors, which not only increases manufacturing costs but also makes the washing machine bulkier and occupies more space.
[0028] In order to overcome the above technical problems, refer to Figure 1-5 This embodiment provides a washing machine with a drying function, including a dual-shaft motor 2, a washing drum 1 and a blower 3. The dual-shaft motor 2 includes a first output shaft 21 and a second output shaft 22; the washing drum 1 is transmission-connected to the first output shaft 21, and the washing drum 1 is driven to rotate by the first output shaft 21; the second output shaft 22 is provided with a clutch 4, and the clutch 4 can be switched between a disengaged state and an engaged state. In the disengaged state, the second output shaft 22 rotates independently relative to the blower 3. In the engaged state, the blower 3 is transmission-connected to the second output shaft 22 via the clutch 4, and the blower 3 is driven to rotate by the second output shaft 22.
[0029] The washing machine with a drying function of this embodiment is provided with a dual-shaft motor 2. The first output shaft 21 and the second output shaft 22 of the dual-shaft motor 2 are respectively connected to the washing drum 1 and the blower 3, thereby achieving the purpose of synchronously driving the washing drum 1 and the blower 3 using a single dual-shaft motor 2. Compared with conventional solutions that require two motors, this solution saves one motor, reducing manufacturing costs, space, and the overall size of the washing machine. In addition, this solution also provides a clutch 4 between the second output shaft 22 and the blower 3. When the drying function is not required, the clutch 4 can be switched to a disengaged state, and the second output shaft 22 will not drive the blower 3, thus avoiding unnecessary blowing and saving energy. When the drying function is required, the clutch 4 is switched to an engaged state, and the second output shaft 22 can drive the blower 3 normally.
[0030] I understand. Figure 1 The figure shows the internal structure of a washing machine with a drying function. Generally, a washing machine includes a washing machine housing, within which a washing drum 1, a dual-shaft motor 2, and a fan 31 are mounted. To provide hot, drying air, an electric heater is also provided. Air driven by a blower 3 is heated by the heater and then transported to the washing drum 1 to accelerate drying of clothes.
[0031] In one embodiment, the clutch 4 includes a clutch sleeve 41 and a clutch driving member 42. The clutch sleeve 41 is slidably mounted on the second output shaft 22. The clutch driving member 42 is used to drive the clutch sleeve 41 to move axially relative to the second output shaft 22, thereby driving the clutch sleeve 41 close to the blower 3 to enter the engaged state, or driving the clutch sleeve 41 away from the blower 3 to enter the disengaged state.
[0032] The clutch sleeve 41 is cleverly slidably mounted on the second output shaft 22. This design allows the clutch sleeve 41 to move axially along the second output shaft 22, and the second output shaft 22 drives the clutch sleeve 41 to rotate. The clutch drive member 42 is responsible for driving the clutch sleeve 41 to move. When the clutch sleeve 41 approaches the blower 3 and enters the engaged state, the rotating clutch sleeve 41 drives the blower 3 to rotate. When the clutch sleeve 41 moves away from the blower 3 and enters the disengaged state, the second output shaft 22 alone drives the clutch sleeve 41 to rotate, while the blower 3 remains stationary.
[0033] In one embodiment, the blower 3 includes a fan 31, and the fan 31 includes a fan shaft 311. The fan shaft 311 is provided with an engagement groove 3111 at one end close to the clutch 4, and the clutch sleeve 41 is provided with engagement teeth 411 corresponding to the engagement groove 3111. In the engaged state, the engagement teeth 411 are engaged with the engagement groove 3111; in the disengaged state, the engagement teeth 411 are disengaged from the engagement groove 3111.
[0034] When the clutch 4 is engaged, the engaging teeth 411 on the clutch sleeve 41 precisely engage with the engaging grooves 3111 on the fan shaft 311, forming a secure connection. Thus, when the second output shaft 22 rotates, its power is transmitted to the fan shaft 311 through the clutch sleeve 41 and the engaging teeth 411, thereby driving the fan 31 to rotate. When the clutch 4 is disengaged, the engaging teeth 411 on the clutch sleeve 41 disengage from the engaging grooves 3111 on the fan shaft 311, and there is no longer a connection between the clutch sleeve 41 and the fan shaft 311. Thus, even if the second output shaft 22 rotates, its power cannot be transmitted to the fan shaft 311, causing the fan 31 to stop, thereby avoiding unnecessary energy consumption.
[0035] In specific applications, the blower 3 further includes a volute, and the fan 31 is installed in the volute. The volute can effectively gather and guide wind.
[0036] In one embodiment, one end of the engaging tooth 411 for inserting into the engaging groove 3111 is configured to be tapered.
[0037] The end of the engaging tooth 411 is configured to be tapered, which makes the engaging tooth 411 smoother when inserted into the engaging groove 3111 and improves the engaging efficiency.
[0038] In one embodiment, a plurality of protrusions 3112 are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the fan shaft 311 , and a plurality of engagement grooves 3111 are formed between the protrusions 3112 ; and one end of the protrusion 3112 close to the clutch sleeve 41 is configured to be conical.
[0039] Similarly, the end of the protrusion 3112 is configured to be tapered, which makes the engagement tooth 411 smoother when inserting into the engagement groove 3111, thereby improving the engagement efficiency.
[0040] In one embodiment, the second output shaft 22 is provided with a guide groove 221 extending in the axial direction, the inner wall of the clutch sleeve 41 is provided with a guide key 412 corresponding to the guide groove 221, the clutch sleeve 41 is sleeved on the second output shaft 22, and the guide key 412 is embedded in the guide groove 221.
[0041] The coordinated arrangement of the guide key 412 and the guide slot 221 can satisfy the axial movement of the clutch sleeve 41 to realize the clutch process, and can also effectively connect the second output shaft 22 and the clutch sleeve 41, so that the second output shaft 22 can stably drive the clutch sleeve 41 to rotate.
[0042] In one embodiment, the clutch drive member 42 includes a return spring 422 and an elastic telescopic electromagnet 421. A shaft shoulder is provided in the middle of the second output shaft 22. The return spring 422 is sleeved on the second output shaft 22, and one end of the return spring 422 abuts against the shaft shoulder, and the other end abuts against the clutch sleeve 41. The clutch sleeve 41 is driven into the engaged state by the return spring 422; and the clutch sleeve 41 is driven into the disengaged state by the elastic telescopic electromagnet 421.
[0043] In the absence of external force, the return spring 422 can automatically push the clutch sleeve 41 toward the engaged state. The elastic telescopic electromagnet 421 has a telescopic drive. When it is extended, it can provide sufficient thrust to the clutch sleeve 41. This thrust is sufficient to overcome the elastic force of the return spring 422 and push the clutch sleeve 41 from the engaged state to the disengaged state.
[0044] The clutch driver 42 of this embodiment achieves rapid and precise control of the clutch sleeve 41, enabling the clutch 4 to switch between the engaged and disengaged states in a short period of time. Furthermore, this structure is simple and easy to control, requiring only the on / off control of the elastically retractable battery iron.
[0045] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 The elastic telescopic electromagnet 421 includes a telescopic iron core, and the end of the telescopic iron core is connected to a wedge-shaped push block 4211. When the elastic telescopic electromagnet 421 is powered on, the telescopic iron core retracts, the wedge-shaped push block 4211 moves away from the clutch sleeve 41, and the return spring 422 drives the clutch sleeve 41 into the engaged state; when the elastic telescopic electromagnet is powered off, the telescopic iron core extends, and the wedge-shaped push block 4211 approaches and pushes the clutch sleeve 41 away from the blower 3 and into the disengaged state.
[0046] Based on the arrangement of the wedge-shaped push block 4211 , the elastic telescopic electromagnet 421 is allowed to be arranged vertically on one side of the clutch sleeve 41 , thereby avoiding the problem of the elastic telescopic electromagnet 421 interfering with the axial sliding of the clutch sleeve 41 .
[0047] In one embodiment, the washing drum 1 includes an outer drum 11 and an inner drum 12 , and the first output shaft 21 passes through the outer drum 11 and is transmission-connected to the inner drum 12 to drive the inner drum 12 to rotate relative to the outer drum 11 .
[0048] The outer drum 11 serves as a fixed part, providing stable support and protection for the inner drum 12; while the inner drum 12 serves as a rotating part, which drives the clothes to roll and rub in the water through its rotation, thereby achieving the purpose of washing.
[0049] In one embodiment, an electric heater and an air supply duct are further included. The electric heater and the blower 3 are connected, and the electric heater and the outer cylinder 11 are connected respectively through the air supply duct.
[0050] Specifically, the electric heater is cleverly set at a certain position of the washing machine, and is connected to the blower 3 through an air supply duct. In this way, when the blower 3 is running, it can suck in air and transport it to the electric heater through the air supply duct for heating. The heated hot air is transported to the outer drum 11 area of the washing drum 1 through the air supply duct, thereby providing the required drying function for the clothes. In the description of this article, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., and other directions or positional relationships are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of this application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.
[0051] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment" and "example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
[0052] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
[0053] The technical principles of the present application have been described above in conjunction with specific embodiments. These descriptions are intended solely to explain the principles of the present application and are not to be construed in any way as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to devise other specific implementations of the present application without inventive effort, and such implementations will fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A washing machine with a drying function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a double-shaft motor (2), a washing drum (1) and a blower (3), wherein the double-shaft motor (2) comprises a first output shaft (21) and a second output shaft (22); the washing drum (1) is connected to the first output shaft (21) by transmission, and the washing drum (1) is driven to rotate by the first output shaft (21); the second output shaft (22) is provided with a clutch (4), and the clutch (4) can be switched between a disengaged state and an engaged state. In the disengaged state, the second output shaft (22) rotates independently relative to the blower (3); in the engaged state, the blower (3) is connected to the second output shaft (22) by transmission via the clutch (4), and the blower (3) is driven to rotate by the second output shaft (22).
2. The washing machine with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clutch (4) comprises a clutch sleeve (41) and a clutch driving member (42), wherein the clutch sleeve (41) is slidably mounted on the second output shaft (22), and the clutch driving member (42) is used to drive the clutch sleeve (41) to move axially relative to the second output shaft (22), thereby driving the clutch sleeve (41) to approach the blower (3) to enter the engaged state, or driving the clutch sleeve (41) to move away from the blower (3) to enter the disengaged state.
3. The washing machine with drying function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blower (3) comprises a fan (31), the fan (31) comprises a fan shaft (311), an end of the fan shaft (311) close to the clutch (4) is provided with an engagement groove (3111), the clutch sleeve (41) is provided with engagement teeth (411) corresponding to the engagement groove (3111), in the engaged state, the engagement teeth (411) are engaged with the engagement groove (3111); in the disengaged state, the engagement teeth (411) are disengaged from the engagement groove (3111).
4. The washing machine with drying function according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the engaging tooth (411) for inserting into the engaging groove (3111) is configured to be tapered.
5. The washing machine with drying function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions (3112) are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the fan shaft (311), and a plurality of engagement grooves (3111) are formed between the protrusions (3112); one end of the protrusion (3112) close to the clutch sleeve (41) is configured to be conical.
6. The washing machine with drying function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second output shaft (22) is provided with a guide slot (221) extending in the axial direction, the inner wall of the clutch sleeve (41) is provided with a guide key (412) corresponding to the guide slot (221), the clutch sleeve (41) is sleeved on the second output shaft (22), and the guide key (412) is embedded in the guide slot (221).
7. The washing machine with drying function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clutch drive member (42) includes a reset spring (422) and an elastic telescopic electromagnet (421); a shaft stop shoulder is provided in the middle of the second output shaft (22); the reset spring (422) is sleeved on the second output shaft (22), and one end of the reset spring (422) abuts against the shaft stop shoulder, and the other end abuts against the clutch sleeve (41); the clutch sleeve (41) is driven to enter the engaged state by the reset spring (422); and the clutch sleeve (41) is driven to enter the disengaged state by the elastic telescopic electromagnet (421).
8. The washing machine with drying function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The elastic telescopic electromagnet (421) comprises a telescopic iron core, the end of which is connected to a wedge-shaped push block (4211); when the elastic telescopic electromagnet (421) is powered on, the telescopic iron core retracts, the wedge-shaped push block (4211) moves away from the clutch sleeve (41), and the return spring (422) drives the clutch sleeve (41) into the engaged state; when the elastic telescopic electromagnet is powered off, the telescopic iron core extends, the wedge-shaped push block (4211) approaches and pushes the clutch sleeve (41) away from the blower (3) and into the disengaged state.
9. The washing machine with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The washing drum (1) comprises an outer drum (11) and an inner drum (12); the first output shaft (21) passes through the outer drum (11) and is transmission-connected to the inner drum (12) to drive the inner drum (12) to rotate relative to the outer drum (11).
10. The washing machine with drying function according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes an electric heater and an air supply duct, wherein the electric heater and the blower (3), and the electric heater and the outer cylinder (11) are connected respectively through the air supply duct.
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