River channel slope protection structure

By adopting a detachable filter screen design and planting hole structure in the river bank protection structure, the filter screen clogging problem is solved, convenient maintenance and water resource conservation are achieved, and the stability of the bank protection is enhanced.

CN223317141UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09CHINA RAILWAY 24TH BUREAU GROUP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422800815.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing river slope protection structure, the filter screen is fixedly connected to the channel inlet, which makes it impossible to disassemble for cleaning and maintenance, and is prone to clogging, affecting the flow of water into the water storage tank.

Method used

A detachable filter structure is designed, which is combined with the studs through threaded connections, and cooperates with the gravel layer and rotating pieces to achieve convenient disassembly and cleaning and maintenance of the filter. Planting holes are set in the slope protection body to increase stability.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent filter clogging, reduce water resource loss, improve filtration efficiency, and enhance the stability of the connection between slope protection and soil.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a riverway slope protection structure, and belongs to the field of riverway slope protection, the riverway slope protection structure comprises a slope protection body, a riverway body is fixedly assembled on the outer side of the slope protection body, a placement groove is formed in the top of the slope protection body, a drainage hole is formed in the bottom of the placement groove, and a storage bin is arranged in an inner cavity of the slope protection body; collected water can be primarily filtered through an arranged gravel layer, it is guaranteed that large impurities in the water are intercepted, it is guaranteed that the impurities do not make contact with a filter screen, then the filter screen is not damaged or blocked, then the impurities are collected to the position of an inner cavity of a storage bin after being filtered through the filter screen, and the gravel layer is removed, so that the water quality is improved. And then the rotating piece is rotated to drive the filter screen to rotate to be separated from the stud, so that the filter screen is conveniently taken out for cleaning and maintenance, and the problems that the filter screen cannot be detached, cleaned and maintained by an existing device, the filter screen is blocked after a long time, and water flow is influenced to enter the water storage tank are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of river bank protection, and in particular to a river bank protection structure. Background Art

[0002] Ecological revetments refer to restored natural riverbanks or artificial revetments that retain the permeability of natural riverbanks. They possess a permeable natural riverbed and bank foundation, along with diverse river landforms, ensuring adequate water exchange and regulation between the riverbank and the river, while also providing sufficient flood control capabilities.

[0003] In the patent with the published authorization announcement number CN218813496U, the river channel ecological slope protection structure includes: a riverbed body, a river bank is provided on one side of the riverbed body; a protective component, the protective component is arranged inside the river bank for protecting the river bank; the protective component includes a green plant layer, the green plant layer is arranged on the outer wall of the river bank, a connecting port is opened inside the river bank, an irrigation trough is opened on one side of the connecting port, an irrigation pipe is fixedly sleeved inside the connecting port, and a water pump is fixedly installed on one end of the irrigation pipe. By setting up the protective component, the river bank is ecologically protected while the green plants on the river bank can still be irrigated when the river is in the dry season, effectively ensuring the survival rate of the green plants on the embankment, improving the protection effect, and saving the cost of replenishing green plants. By setting up a water storage tank, water is provided for the water pump to ensure sufficient irrigation water source, and by setting up an inlet channel, water on the top surface of the riverbed body is introduced into the interior of the water storage tank.

[0004] When the above device is implemented, a filter is set up to filter the water collected in the water tank. However, the filter in the above device is fixedly connected to the channel inlet, which makes it impossible for the user to disassemble, clean and maintain the filter. Over time, the filter will become clogged, affecting the flow of water into the water tank. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a river slope protection structure, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solution: a river channel slope protection structure, including a slope protection body, the outer side of the slope protection body is fixedly equipped with a river channel body, the top of the slope protection body is provided with an installation groove, the bottom of the installation groove is provided with a drainage hole, the inner cavity of the slope protection body is provided with a storage bin, the inner wall of the storage bin is fixedly equipped with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly equipped with a water pipe, the outer edge of the water pipe is fixedly equipped with a control valve, the inner wall of the drainage hole is fixedly equipped with a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the drainage hole is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly equipped with a stud, the outer edge of the stud is threadedly connected to a filter screen, and the inner wall of the installation groove is paved with a gravel layer.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the drain hole is communicated with the storage bin, the height of the river channel body is lower than the height of the slope protection body, and the end of the water pipe away from the water pump is arranged at the top position of the slope protection body.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the water on the inner wall of the drain hole can be stored in the inner cavity of the storage bin, and then used when the shrubs need to be watered, thereby reducing the loss of urban water resources.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a threaded hole is provided at the bottom of the filter screen, the stud is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole, and the filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the drain hole.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easy to install and position the filter net, to disassemble the filter net, and then to perform maintenance operations on it. The filter net can be used to filter the water collected through the drain hole to ensure that impurities in the water will not be discharged into the inner cavity of the storage bin.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the number of the connecting rods is three, and the three connecting rods are distributed in a ring shape on the inner wall of the drain hole.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting plate can be stably positioned in the inner cavity of the drain hole, ensuring that the connecting plate will not shake arbitrarily when it is set on the inner wall of the drain hole.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a planting hole is opened on the top of the slope protection body, and the planting hole penetrates to the outer side of the slope protection body, and the planting hole is L-shaped.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, grass seeds can be sown into the inner cavity of the planting hole, and then after they grow, their roots can grow into the soil, thereby increasing the stability of the connection between the slope protection body and the soil.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, a rotating piece is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter screen, and the gravel layer is laid on top of the filter screen and the rotating piece.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easy to rotate the filter screen to separate it from the stud, so that the filter screen can be taken out for cleaning and maintenance. The gravel layer can intercept larger impurities in the water to ensure that they will not come into contact with the filter screen, thereby preventing damage and clogging of the filter screen.

[0017] Beneficial effects of this application:

[0018] 1. This river channel slope protection structure can perform initial filtration on the collected water through the gravel layer, so as to intercept larger impurities in the water and prevent them from contacting the filter screen, thereby preventing the filter screen from being damaged or blocked. The water is then filtered through the filter screen and collected in the inner cavity of the storage bin. By removing the gravel layer and rotating the rotating piece to drive the filter screen to rotate and disengage from the stud, the filter screen can be easily taken out for cleaning and maintenance, which solves the problem that the existing device cannot disassemble the filter screen for cleaning and maintenance, and the filter screen will be blocked over time, affecting the flow of water into the water storage tank.

[0019] 2. This river bank protection structure sows grass seeds into the inner cavity of the planting hole, and then the roots can grow into the soil after growth, thereby increasing the stability of the connection between the bank protection body and the soil. By driving the water pump, the water stored in the storage bin can be sprayed to the outside through the water pipe, and the shrubs can be watered when needed, reducing the loss of urban water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this application;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of this application;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of this application;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic side cross-sectional structural diagram of the present application.

[0024] Numbers in the figure: 1. Slope protection body; 2. River channel body; 3. Planting hole; 4. Placement trough; 5. Drain hole; 6. Storage bin; 7. Water pump; 8. Water pipe; 9. Control valve; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Stud; 13. Filter screen; 14. Rotating plate; 15. Gravel layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 A river channel slope protection structure includes a slope protection body 1, a river channel body 2 is fixedly assembled on the outside of the slope protection body 1, a placement groove 4 is opened on the top of the slope protection body 1, a drainage hole 5 is opened at the bottom of the placement groove 4, a storage bin 6 is provided in the inner cavity of the slope protection body 1, a water pump 7 is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the storage bin 6, a water pipe 8 is fixedly assembled on the output end of the water pump 7, a control valve 9 is fixedly assembled on the outer edge of the water pipe 8, a connecting rod 10 is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the drainage hole 5, and a connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 10 away from the drainage hole 5 with a connecting plate 11, a stud 12 is fixedly assembled on the top of the connecting plate 11, a filter screen 13 is threadedly connected to the outer edge of the stud 12, and a gravel layer 15 is laid on the inner wall of the placement groove 4.

[0027] See Figure 2 and Figure 4 The drain hole 5 is connected to the storage bin 6. The height of the river channel body 2 is lower than that of the slope protection body 1. The end of the water pipe 8 away from the water pump 7 is arranged at the top of the slope protection body 1, so that the water on the inner wall of the drain hole 5 can be stored in the inner cavity of the storage bin 6, and then used when watering the shrubs, reducing the loss of urban water resources.

[0028] See Figure 3 A threaded hole is provided at the bottom of the filter screen 13, and the stud 12 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole. The filter screen 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the drain hole 5, which makes it easy to install and position the filter screen 13, and to disassemble the filter screen 13, and then to perform maintenance operations on it. The filter screen 13 can be used to filter the water collected through the drain hole 5 to ensure that impurities in the water will not be discharged into the inner cavity of the storage bin 6.

[0029] See Figure 3 There are three connecting rods 10, and the three connecting rods 10 are distributed in a ring shape on the inner wall of the drain hole 5, so that the connecting plate 11 can be stably positioned in the inner cavity of the drain hole 5, ensuring that the connecting plate 11 will not shake arbitrarily when it is set on the inner wall of the drain hole 5.

[0030] See Figure 1 A planting hole 3 is provided on the top of the slope protection body 1, and the planting hole 3 extends to the outer side of the slope protection body 1. The planting hole 3 is L-shaped, so that grass seeds can be sown into the inner cavity of the planting hole 3, and then the roots can grow into the soil after they grow, thereby increasing the stability of the connection between the slope protection body 1 and the soil.

[0031] See Figure 3 A rotating piece 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter screen 13, and a gravel layer 15 is laid on the top of the filter screen 13 and the rotating piece 14, so that it is easy to rotate the filter screen 13 to separate from the stud 12, thereby facilitating the removal of the filter screen 13 for cleaning and maintenance. The gravel layer 15 can intercept larger impurities in the water to ensure that they will not come into contact with the filter screen 13, thereby preventing damage and blockage to the filter screen 13.

[0032] Working principle: When using this device, grass seeds can first be sown into the inner cavity of the planting hole 3, and then the roots can grow into the soil after they grow, increasing the stability of the connection between the slope protection body 1 and the soil. After the water is filtered through the gravel layer 15 and the filter screen 13, it can be collected through the drain hole 5 to the inner cavity of the storage bin 6. Driving the water pump 7 to run can spray the water stored in the storage bin 6 to the outside through the water pipe 8, and then the shrubs can be watered when needed, reducing the loss of urban water resources. By removing the gravel layer 15, and then rotating the rotating piece 14 to drive the filter screen 13 to rotate and disengage from the stud 12, it is convenient to take out the filter screen 13 for cleaning and maintenance.

[0033] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present application within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and they should be covered by the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A river slope protection structure, comprising a slope protection body (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the slope protection body (1) is fixedly equipped with a river channel body (2), the top of the slope protection body (1) is provided with a placement groove (4), the bottom of the placement groove (4) is provided with a water outlet (5), the inner cavity of the slope protection body (1) is provided with a storage bin (6), the inner wall of the storage bin (6) is fixedly equipped with a water pump (7), the output end of the water pump (7) is fixedly equipped with a water pipe (8), the outer edge of the water pipe (8) is fixedly equipped with a control valve (9), the inner wall of the water outlet (5) is fixedly equipped with a connecting rod (10), the end of the connecting rod (10) away from the water outlet (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (11), the top of the connecting plate (11) is fixedly equipped with a stud (12), the outer edge of the stud (12) is threadedly connected to a filter screen (13), and the inner wall of the placement groove (4) is paved with a gravel layer (15).

2. A river slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water discharge hole (5) is communicated with the storage bin (6); the height of the river channel body (2) is lower than the height of the slope protection body (1); and the end of the water pipe (8) away from the water pump (7) is arranged at the top of the slope protection body (1).

3. A river slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided at the bottom of the filter screen (13), the stud (12) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole, and the filter screen (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the drain hole (5).

4. A river slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the connecting rods (10) is three, and the three connecting rods (10) are distributed in a ring shape on the inner wall of the drain hole (5).

5. A river slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A planting hole (3) is provided on the top of the slope protection body (1), the planting hole (3) penetrates to the outer side of the slope protection body (1), and the planting hole (3) is L-shaped.

6. A river slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating piece (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter screen (13), and the gravel layer (15) is laid on the top of the filter screen (13) and the rotating piece (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A river ecological slope protection structure

    CN218813496U