Limiting component, silencer and ventilator dust removal equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mine fan equipment, and particularly relates to a limiting component, a silencer and ventilator dust removal equipment, the limiting component comprises a guide arm, an elastic component, a limiting column and a mounting plate, the mounting plate is detachably connected with the silencer, the limiting column is arranged on the mounting plate, and the elastic component is arranged on the mounting plate. One end of the elastic component is rotatably connected with the limiting column, the guide arm is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, one end of the guide arm is rotatably connected with one end, far away from the limiting column, of the elastic component, and the other end of the guide arm is in contact with the silencing cotton; the elastic component is suitable for providing elastic force so that the guide arm can tightly press the silencing cotton. According to the silencer, the silencing cotton can be replaced and fixed conveniently, and the operation cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mining fan equipment, and particularly relates to a limiting component, a silencer and a ventilator dust removal device. Background Art

[0002] The elbow muffler of a local fan operates underground in a coal mine. Since a large amount of coal dust and rock dust is generated during coal production and operation, the fan's air inlet faces upward, causing a large amount of coal dust and rock dust to fall to the bottom of the elbow muffler. The air also inhaled contains a large amount of smoke, coal ash, and floating dust. Typically, after the fan has been running for a period of time, the muffler's muffler becomes severely clogged, reducing its effectiveness. The outer casing and rear cover of the existing fan's elbow muffler are welded together. When the muffler becomes clogged, it cannot be replaced, significantly increasing the overall noise level of the fan and increasing the overall cost of the muffler. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.

[0004] To this end, an embodiment of the present invention provides a muffler that facilitates the replacement and fixation of muffler cotton, thereby reducing operating costs. An embodiment of the present invention also provides a muffler and a ventilator dust removal device.

[0005] The limiting component of the embodiment of the present utility model is characterized by comprising:

[0006] A mounting plate, the mounting plate being detachably connected to the muffler;

[0007] An elastic component and a limiting column, wherein the limiting column is arranged on the mounting plate, and one end of the elastic component is rotatably connected to the limiting column;

[0008] A guide arm, wherein the guide arm is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, one end of the guide arm is rotatably connected to an end of the elastic component away from the limiting column, and the other end of the guide arm is in contact with the silencer cotton.

[0009] Wherein, the elastic component is suitable for providing elastic force so that the guide arm presses the silencer cotton.

[0010] Therefore, the silencer of the embodiment of the utility model facilitates the replacement and fixation of the silencer cotton, thereby reducing the operating cost.

[0011] In some embodiments, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the circumference of a side of the mounting plate away from the guide arm for mounting a limiting column, and one end of the limiting column is mounted in any one of the mounting holes.

[0012] In some embodiments, the limiting component further includes a guide wheel, which is rotatably disposed at an end of the guide arm away from the elastic component, and an anti-slip pattern is provided on an outer circumferential surface of the guide wheel.

[0013] In some embodiments, the limiting component further includes a guide rim, and the guide rim is sleeved on the outer circumference of the guide wheel.

[0014] In some embodiments, the limiting component further includes a limiting cylinder, which is disposed on the mounting plate body and is disposed on a side adjacent to the guide wheel.

[0015] In some embodiments, the guide arm includes a guide arm body and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is disposed on the mounting plate, and the guide arm body is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft.

[0016] In some embodiments, the mounting plate includes a plate body and a connecting piece, the connecting piece is threadedly connected to the plate body, and the connecting piece passes through the plate body and is connected to the muffler.

[0017] The muffler of the embodiment of the present utility model comprises:

[0018] A muffler body and muffler cotton, wherein the muffler body is provided with an installation channel, and the muffler cotton is arranged in the installation channel;

[0019] The limiting component is the limiting component according to any one of claims 1 to 7 above, and the limiting component is detachably arranged in the installation channel, and the limiting component is in contact with the sound-absorbing cotton.

[0020] The dust removal equipment for the ventilator in the embodiment of the utility model facilitates the replacement and fixation of the silencer cotton, thereby reducing the operating cost.

[0021] In some embodiments, there are multiple limiting components, and multiple threaded holes are provided in the installation channel of the silencer. The multiple threaded holes are correspondingly connected to multiple limiting components, and the limiting components are installed on both sides of the silencer cotton.

[0022] The dust removal equipment for a ventilator according to an embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises:

[0023] A ventilator, wherein the ventilator has an air outlet pipe;

[0024] The silencer is the silencer according to claim 8 or 9, and the silencer is installed on the air outlet pipe of the ventilator.

[0025] The dust removal equipment for the ventilator in the embodiment of the utility model facilitates the replacement and fixation of the silencer cotton, thereby reducing the operating cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting component of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a guide wheel according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0028] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a silencer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Reference numerals:

[0030] Limiting component 10, muffler body 20, muffler cotton 30,

[0031] Mounting plate 1, plate body 101, connecting piece 102, mounting hole 103,

[0032] Elastic component 2, spring 201, first belt hook 202, second belt hook 203,

[0033] Limiting column 3, guide arm 4, guide arm body 401, rotating shaft 402, connecting column 403,

[0034] Guide wheel 5, guide wheel rim 51,

[0035] Limiting cylinder 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0037] The limiting component 10 of the embodiment of the present utility model includes: an elastic component 2, a mounting plate 1, a limiting column 3 and a guide arm 4, the mounting plate 1 is detachably connected to the muffler, the limiting column 3 is arranged on the mounting plate 1, one end of the elastic component 2 is rotatably connected to the limiting column 3, the guide arm 4 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 1, one end of the guide arm 4 is rotatably connected to the end of the elastic component 2 away from the limiting column 3, and the other end of the guide arm 4 is in contact with the silencer cotton 30, wherein the elastic component 2 is suitable for providing elastic force to enable the guide arm 4 to press the silencer cotton 30.

[0038] Specifically, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the mounting plate 1 is detachably connected to the muffler. For example, the mounting plate 1 is connected to the internal ventilation channel of the muffler through a thread.

[0039] The limiting column 3 is set on the mounting plate 1, and the limiting column 3 is detachably connected to the mounting plate 1. The elastic component 2 can be a spring 201, for example, a hook spring 201, and a first hook 202 and a second hook 203 are set on both sides of the spring 201. The first hook 202 is set on the limiting column 3 so that the spring 201 can rotate relative to the limiting column 3, and the second hook 203 is sleeved on the guide arm 4, so that the spring 201 can rotate relative to the guide arm 4. The spring 201 causes the guide arm 4 to rotate counterclockwise to compress the silencer cotton 30, and then fix the silencer cotton 30 in the muffler. When disassembling, the guide arm 4 is rotated clockwise to move the guide arm 4 away from the silencer cotton 30, so that the silencer cotton 30 can be removed from the silencer, and the silencer cotton 30 can be replaced and fixed. There is no need to replace the entire silencer, thereby reducing operating costs.

[0040] Furthermore, the silencer cotton 30 can be rectangular, such as sheet-shaped. There are multiple silencer cottons 30 in the silencer, and multiple silencer cottons 30 are arranged in the silencer. A single silencer cotton 30 can be replaced individually by rotating the guide arm 4.

[0041] The limiting component 10 of the embodiment of the present invention facilitates the replacement and fixation of the silencer cotton 30 in the silencer, thereby reducing operating costs. Furthermore, the silencer cotton 30 in the silencer can be replaced individually by rotating the guide arm 4.

[0042] In some embodiments, a plurality of mounting holes 103 are provided in the circumferential direction of a side of the mounting plate 1 away from the guide arm 4 for mounting the limiting post 3, with one end of the limiting post 3 being mounted in any one of the mounting holes 103. The plurality of mounting holes 103 are arranged in a spaced-apart arrangement in the vertical direction. By arranging the limiting post 3 in different mounting holes 103 and at different positions of the mounting plate 1 while keeping the position of the guide arm 4 on the mounting plate 1 unchanged, the elastic component 2 can be stretched to different degrees, so that the elastic component provides different elastic forces to fix the sound-absorbing cotton 30, or the guide arm 4 can be rotated to different angles to fix the sound-absorbing cotton 30.

[0043] In some embodiments, the limiting component 10 further includes a guide wheel 5 , which is rotatably disposed at one end of the guide arm 4 away from the elastic component 2 , and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the outer circumference of the guide wheel 5 .

[0044] Specifically, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the guide wheel 5 is rotatable relative to the guide arm 4, and the guide wheel 5 is suitable for contacting the silencer cotton 30. By providing the guide wheel 5, when the silencer cotton 30 is fixed, the relative movement between the limiting component 10 and the silencer cotton 30 can be avoided, which causes the silencer cotton 30 to be worn. By providing the guide wheel 5, the wear of the silencer cotton 30 during installation and disassembly is reduced, and the stability and safety of the limiting use are improved.

[0045] In some embodiments, the position-limiting component 10 further includes a guide rim 51, which is sleeved on the outer circumference of the guide wheel 5. The guide rim 51 is made of the same material as the muffler pad 30 to prevent a decrease in the muffler effect due to the position-limiting component 10, to prevent direct contact between the guide wheel 5 and the muffler pad 30, which could cause wear during removal, and to improve the stability of the muffler pad 30 during use.

[0046] In some embodiments, the limiting component 10 further includes a limiting cylinder 8 , which is disposed on the main body of the mounting plate 1 , and the limiting cylinder 8 is disposed on a side adjacent to the guide wheel 5 .

[0047] Specifically, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the limiting cylinder 8 is arranged on a side of the limiting cylinder 8 adjacent to the guide wheel 5. For example, by setting the limiting cylinder 8, the clockwise rotation of the guide arm 4 during disassembly or installation can be avoided to cause excessive stretching of the elastic component 2, thereby improving the stability and safety of the elastic component 2.

[0048] In some embodiments, the guide arm 4 includes a guide arm body 401 and a rotating shaft 402 . The rotating shaft 402 is disposed on the mounting plate 1 , and the guide arm body 401 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 402 .

[0049] Specifically, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the guide arm body 401 is disposed on the rotating shaft 402, and the guide arm body 401 is rotatable relative to the rotating shaft 402, thereby facilitating the elastic component 2 to provide elastic force to make the guide arm body 401 have a tendency to rotate counterclockwise.

[0050] Furthermore, a coil spring is provided on the rotating shaft 402 , and the coil spring is connected to the mounting plate 1 and the guide arm 4 so that the guide arm body 401 has a tendency to rotate counterclockwise, thereby facilitating the rotation of the guide arm body 401 to fix the silencer cotton 30 .

[0051] Furthermore, a connecting column 403 is provided on one side of the guide arm body 401 adjacent to the elastic component 2. When the elastic component 2 is a spring 201, the second belt hook 203 of the spring 201 is sleeved on the connecting column 403 on the guide arm body 401, thereby allowing the spring 201 to rotate relative to the guide arm body 401 during the rotation of the guide arm 4.

[0052] In some embodiments, the mounting plate 1 includes a plate body 101 and a connecting member 102 . The connecting member 102 is threadedly connected to the plate body 101 , and the connecting member 102 passes through the plate body 101 and is connected to the muffler.

[0053] Specifically, if Figures 1 to 3As shown, the connecting member 102 can be a bolt, and a threaded hole is provided on the muffler to facilitate connection through the plate body 101 to the muffler. The number of connecting members 102 can be multiple. Multiple connecting members 102 fix the plate body 101 of the mounting plate 1 on the muffler, which can improve the stability of the mounting plate 1 fixed on the muffler.

[0054] The silencer of an embodiment of the present utility model includes: a limiting component 10, a silencer body 20 and a silencer cotton 30. The silencer body 20 is provided with an installation channel, and the silencer cotton 30 is arranged in the installation channel. The limiting component 10 is any one of the limiting components 10 described above. The limiting component 10 is detachably arranged in the installation channel, and the limiting component 10 is in contact with the silencer cotton 30.

[0055] Specifically, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a mounting channel for the silencer cotton 30 is provided in the muffler body 20 , and the mounting channel can be used for ventilation to reduce the noise of the ventilation device during ventilation. The limiting component 10 is used to fix the silencer cotton 30 .

[0056] The silencer of the embodiment of the present utility model facilitates the replacement and fixation of the silencer cotton 30, thereby reducing the operating cost.

[0057] Furthermore, there are multiple limiting components 10, and the muffler's mounting channel is provided with multiple threaded holes. These threaded holes are connected to the multiple limiting components 10, and the limiting components 10 are installed on both sides of the sound-absorbing cotton 30. For example, there are two connecting pieces 102 on a single limiting component 10, and two threaded holes form a group, and then multiple groups of threaded holes are connected to the limiting components 10. Then, multiple limiting components 10 are fixed to both sides of the sound-absorbing cotton 30 to secure the sound-absorbing cotton 30.

[0058] The embodiment of the present invention provides a dust removal device for a ventilator, comprising: a ventilator and a muffler, wherein the ventilator has an air outlet duct, and the muffler is the above-mentioned muffler, which is mounted on the ventilator air outlet duct. The dust removal device for the ventilator of the embodiment of the present invention uses the above-mentioned muffler, which facilitates the replacement and fixation of the muffler cotton 30, thereby reducing operating costs. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like, indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.

[0059] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0060] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0061] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0062] In the present invention, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0063] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A limiting component, characterized in that: include: A mounting plate, the mounting plate is detachably connected to the silencer; an elastic component and a limiting column, the limiting column is arranged on the mounting plate, and one end of the elastic component is rotatably connected to the limiting column; a guide arm, the guide arm is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, one end of the guide arm is rotatably connected to an end of the elastic component away from the limiting column, and the other end of the guide arm is in contact with the silencer cotton, wherein the elastic component is suitable for providing elastic force to enable the guide arm to press the silencer cotton.

2. The limiting component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes are provided on the circumference of one side of the mounting plate away from the guide arm for mounting a limiting column, and one end of the limiting column is mounted in any one of the mounting holes.

3. The limiting component according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide wheel is also included. The guide wheel is rotatably arranged at one end of the guide arm away from the elastic component, and anti-slip grooves are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the guide wheel.

4. The limiting component according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a guide wheel rim, which is sleeved on the outer circumference of the guide wheel.

5. The limiting component according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting cylinder, which is arranged on the mounting plate body and is arranged on a side adjacent to the guide wheel.

6. The limiting component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide arm comprises a guide arm body and a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is arranged on the mounting plate, and the guide arm body is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft.

7. The limiting component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate includes a plate body and a connecting piece, wherein the connecting piece is threadedly connected to the plate body, and the connecting piece passes through the plate body and is connected to the muffler.

8. A muffler, characterized in that: include: A silencer body and silencer cotton, the silencer body is provided with an installation channel, and the silencer cotton is arranged in the installation channel; a limiting component, the limiting component is the limiting component described in any one of claims 1 to 7 above, the limiting component is detachably arranged in the installation channel, and the limiting component is in contact with the silencer cotton.

9. The muffler according to claim 8, characterized in that There are multiple limiting components, and a plurality of threaded holes are provided in the installation channel of the muffler. The multiple threaded holes are correspondingly connected to the multiple limiting components, and the limiting components are installed on both sides of the silencer cotton.

10. A fan dust removal equipment, characterized in that: include: A ventilator, wherein the ventilator has an air outlet pipe; The silencer is the silencer according to claim 8 or 9, and the silencer is installed on the air outlet pipe of the ventilator.

Images