Weight-adjustable steel roller
Through the design of sliding annular sleeve and return spring, the weight of steel roller can be quickly adjusted, which solves the problem of complex and labor-intensive weight adjustment of traditional steel roller and improves production efficiency and equipment adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422638907.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional steel roller weight adjustment requires stopping the production line, which is complex and labor-intensive to operate and has low production efficiency.
The return spring is compressed by sliding the annular sleeve, the end cover is moved axially, and the weight of the steel roller is quickly adjusted using the counterweight block to achieve flexible weight adjustment.
It improves the adaptability and production efficiency of the equipment, simplifies the weight adjustment process, and increases the convenience of operation and equipment stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223318267U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel roller devices, in particular to a steel roller with adjustable weight. Background Art
[0002] Steel roller usually refers to a cylindrical component widely used in industrial production, mainly made of steel. It can be solid or hollow, and the surface can be processed in various ways, such as polishing, grinding, hard coating, etc. It is used for various processing, transmission and forming operations to meet different industrial application needs.
[0003] However, in traditional industrial production processes, when the weight of steel rollers needs to be adjusted to adapt to different production processes, the production line usually needs to be stopped, and operators use cranes or other handling equipment to remove the existing steel rollers from the machine and then replace them with new steel rollers of different weights. The adjustment process is complicated and labor-intensive, resulting in low production efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a steel roller with adjustable weight to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a weight-adjustable steel roller, which compresses the return spring by sliding the annular sleeve, and then moves the end cover axially. By replacing the counterweight blocks of different weights, the weight of the steel roller can be quickly adjusted to adapt to different working environments and needs, thereby improving the adaptability and production efficiency of the equipment, and making the weight adjustment process simple and quick, greatly improving the convenience of operation.
[0006] The cam is fixedly mounted on the roller bearing cap, and the cam is secured to the roller bearing cap with a plurality of counterweights disposed on the cam.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, the return spring is compressed by sliding the annular sleeve, and then the end cover is moved axially. By replacing the counterweight blocks of different weights, the weight of the steel roller can be quickly adjusted to adapt to different working environments and needs, thereby improving the adaptability and production efficiency of the equipment, and making the weight adjustment process simple and quick, greatly improving the convenience of operation.
[0008] Furthermore, the interior of the sliding cavity is slidably connected with steel balls, and the steel balls are engaged with the annular grooves;
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the steel ball is accurately limited in the annular groove, thereby ensuring that the snap fit between the end cover and the connecting block is tight and stable.
[0010] Furthermore, a mounting hole is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the end cover away from the center of the roller body, and the mounting hole is slidably connected to the main shaft;
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the sliding connection between the mounting hole and the main shaft allows the end cover to be axially adjusted according to actual needs, and is convenient for disassembly and installation of the end cover, and is convenient for daily maintenance and replacement.
[0012] Furthermore, the aperture of the sliding cavity on one side close to the center of the main shaft is smaller than the diameter of the steel ball;
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the steel balls can only roll along a specific path in the sliding cavity, thereby providing a good guiding effect and ensuring that the steel balls will not fall off from the sliding cavity, thereby increasing the overall stability of the equipment.
[0014] Furthermore, the counterweights are arranged symmetrically in pairs with the main axis as the center;
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the overall weight of the steel roller can be effectively balanced, reducing vibration and deviation caused by uneven weight distribution, thereby maintaining stable operation of the equipment.
[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The utility model proposes a weight-adjustable steel roller, which compresses the return spring by sliding the annular sleeve, and then moves the end cover axially. By replacing the counterweight blocks of different weights, the weight of the steel roller can be quickly adjusted to adapt to different working environments and needs, thereby improving the adaptability and production efficiency of the equipment, and making the weight adjustment process simple and quick, greatly improving the convenience of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is an axonometric drawing of a weight-adjustable steel roller proposed in the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a weight-adjustable steel roller proposed in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the end cover, roller body, connecting block and annular sliding sleeve of a weight-adjustable steel roller proposed in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a weight-adjustable steel roller proposed in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a weight-adjustable steel roller proposed in the utility model.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Main shaft; 2. Roller body; 3. Connecting block; 4. Annular groove; 5. Counterweight; 6. Fixing device; 601. End cover; 602. Sliding cavity; 603. Steel ball; 604. Annular sleeve; 605. Annular boss; 606. Return spring; 7. Mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specific embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the specific embodiments described are only part of the specific embodiments of the present invention, not all of the specific embodiments. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-3, a specific embodiment of the present invention provides: a weight-adjustable steel roller, including a main shaft 1 and a fixing device 6, the middle of the outer wall of the main shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the roller body 2, the middle of the outer walls on both sides of the roller body 2 are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks 3, the outer walls of the main shaft 1 are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks 3, the middle of the outer walls of the connecting blocks 3 are provided with an annular groove 4, the outer wall of the connecting block 3 away from the center of the roller body 2 is evenly clamped and connected with a plurality of counterweight blocks 5, the outer wall of the connecting block 3 away from the center of the roller body 2 is provided with a fixing device 6, the fixing device 6 includes two end covers 601 and two annular sliding sleeves 604, the outer walls of the connecting blocks 3 are respectively slidably connected to the two end covers 601, and the outer walls of the end covers 601 are evenly opened There are multiple sliding cavities 602, and the outer wall of the end cover 601 is slidably connected to the annular sleeve 604. The inner wall of the annular sleeve 604 close to the center of the roller body 2 is fixedly connected to the annular boss 605, and the steel balls 603 are tightly fitted with the annular boss 605. The outer walls of the adjacent sides of the end cover 601 and the annular boss 605 are fixedly connected to the return spring 606. By sliding the annular sleeve 604, the return spring 606 is compressed, and then the end cover 601 is moved axially. By replacing the counterweight blocks 5 of different weights, the weight of the steel roller can be quickly adjusted to adapt to different working environments and needs, thereby improving the adaptability and production efficiency of the equipment, and making the weight adjustment process simple and quick, greatly improving the convenience of operation.
[0027] Reference Figure 3-5 , the interior of the sliding cavity 602 is slidably connected with steel balls 603, and the steel balls 603 are snap-fitted with the annular groove 4. The steel balls 603 are accurately limited in the annular groove 4, thereby ensuring that the snap-fitting between the end cover 601 and the connecting block 3 is tight and stable. After replacing the counterweight block 5, close the end cover 601, and the steel balls 603 fit tightly with the annular groove 4. By loosening the annular sleeve 604, the reset spring 606 releases the force to drive the annular boss 605 to reset, thereby limiting the steel balls 603, and then completing the snap-fitting between the end cover 601 and the connecting block 3, ensuring that the steel roller works stably under the new weight configuration. The limitation of the steel balls ensures that the connection between the end cover and the connecting block will not loosen due to vibration or external force, thereby ensuring the structural stability of the entire steel roller.
[0028] Working principle: When using the weight-adjustable steel roller, first, the return spring 606 is compressed by sliding the annular sleeve 604. After the displacement of the annular boss 605, an upward sliding space is provided for the steel ball. At this time, the end cover 601 is moved axially, and the steel ball 603 fixed in the annular groove 4 will be separated from its groove position due to the movement of the end cover 601. By replacing the counterweight blocks 5 of different weights, the weight of the steel roller can be quickly adjusted to adapt to different working environments and needs, thereby improving the adaptability and production efficiency of the equipment, and making the weight adjustment process simple and fast, greatly improving the convenience of operation. Secondly, the replacement is completed After the counterweight block 5 is moved, the annular sleeve 604 is slid to compress the return spring 606, thereby reserving space for the steel ball 603 to slide upward. At this time, the end cover 601 is closed and the steel ball 603 fits tightly with the annular groove 4. By loosening the annular sleeve 604, the return spring 606 releases the force to drive the annular boss 605 to reset, thereby limiting the steel ball 603, and then completing the snap-fit cooperation between the end cover 601 and the connecting block 3, ensuring that the steel roller works stably under the new weight configuration. The limitation of the steel ball ensures that the connection between the end cover and the connecting block will not loosen due to vibration or external force, thereby ensuring the structural stability of the entire steel roller.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned specific implementation methods, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned specific implementation methods or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A weight-adjustable steel roller comprising a main shaft (1) and a fixing device (6), characterized in that: The middle of the outer wall of the main shaft (1) is fixedly connected to the roller body (2), and the middle of the outer walls on both sides of the roller body (2) are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks (3). The outer walls of the main shaft (1) are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks (3), and the middle of the outer walls of the connecting blocks (3) are provided with an annular groove (4). The outer wall of the connecting block (3) away from the center of the roller body (2) is evenly connected with a plurality of counterweight blocks (5). The outer wall of the connecting block (3) away from the center of the roller body (2) is provided with a fixing device (6), and the fixing device (6) includes two An end cover (601) and two annular sliding sleeves (604); the outer walls of the connecting block (3) are respectively slidably connected to the two end covers (601); the outer walls of the end covers (601) are evenly provided with a plurality of sliding cavities (602); the outer walls of the end covers (601) are slidably connected to the annular sliding sleeves (604); the inner walls of the annular sliding sleeves (604) on one side close to the center of the roller body (2) are fixedly connected to an annular boss (605); the outer walls of the adjacent sides of the end cover (601) and the annular boss (605) are fixedly connected to a reset spring (606).
2. The weight-adjustable steel roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the sliding cavity (602) is slidably connected with a steel ball (603), and the steel ball (603) is engaged with the annular groove (4), and the steel ball (603) is tightly fitted with the annular boss (605).
3. The weight-adjustable steel roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end cover (601) is provided with a mounting hole (7) in the middle of the outer wall on one side away from the center of the roller body (2), and the mounting hole (7) is slidably connected to the main shaft (1).
4. The weight-adjustable steel roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aperture of the sliding cavity (602) on one side close to the center of the main shaft (1) is smaller than the diameter of the steel ball (603).
5. The weight-adjustable steel roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweights (5) are all symmetrically arranged in pairs around the main axis (1).