Turnover structure of control panel and household appliance
The connecting rod system driven by the synchronous transmission shaft and synchronous wheel assembly, combined with infrared sensors and micro switches, solves the stability and safety issues of the control panel flip structure, and achieves a smooth, coherent and safe flipping effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422800973.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing control panel flip structure has problems such as insufficient stability, uneven force during movement, inconsistent flipping action and safety hazards.
The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected by synchronous transmission shaft, combined with the synchronous wheel assembly and the drive motor to achieve smooth and coherent flipping of the control panel, and safety protection is provided by infrared sensors and micro switches.
The control panel can be flipped smoothly and continuously, the flipping angle is accurately adjustable, the flipping process is safe and reliable, and it has the functions of preventing fingers and foreign objects from being pinched, which improves the safety and stability of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223319128U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of control panels, in particular to a flip structure of a control panel and a household appliance. Background Art
[0002] In existing cooking appliances, a flip structure or an opening and closing structure of the control panel has been designed and developed. For example, the control panel can be pushed vertically upward or downward, or can be flipped downward or upward.
[0003] The product's flip-up control panel allows for the installation of a water tank and associated water pipe accessories at the rear. When the control panel is flipped open and laid flat, the water tank is visible from the front and can be removed or placed, allowing for operations such as adding water, emptying the tank, cleaning the tank, and even replacing it. When the control panel is closed and restored to its upright position, the user can access various cooking settings and operations.
[0004] This type of structural design can effectively save product space and improve product space utilization. It is a hidden water tank structure design that can enable the product to achieve an integrated and beautiful design effect and enhance the product aesthetic experience.
[0005] In the existing technology, motors are used as power sources, but there are more or less problems with structural stability, such as unstable flipping structure, uneven force during movement, discontinuous flipping structure movement, and flipping movement that is too fast or too slow; only designing a single-sided flipping structure results in inconsistent flipping movements on both sides of the control panel; and there are various problems such as safety hazards. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of insufficient stability of the flip structure and uneven force during the flip movement in the prior art, and to provide a flip structure of a control panel and a household appliance, so that the flip movement is smooth, coherent and consistent, the flip angle is accurately adjustable, and the flip process is safe and reliable.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a flipping structure of a control panel, including a control panel, wherein the control panel is mounted on a frame, and the control panel is connected to the frame through a rotating shaft, an upper plate is mounted on one side of the control panel, a first connecting rod is mounted on one side of the upper plate, and a second connecting rod is mounted on the other side, one end of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod passes through the frame and is connected to the control panel, and the other ends are respectively equipped with a first sliding shaft and a second sliding shaft, the first sliding shaft is clamped in the first groove, and the second sliding shaft is clamped in the second groove; the first sliding shaft and the second sliding shaft are also synchronously connected through a synchronous transmission shaft; driven by external force, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod slide linearly along the first groove and the second groove respectively, extend to the front of the frame, and drive the control panel to flip around the rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, a first linear track housing is installed on one side of the upper plate, and a second linear track housing is installed on the other side; a first groove is provided inside the first linear track housing, and a second groove is provided inside the second linear track housing; a first bearing is provided on the outside of the first sliding shaft and clamped in the first groove, and a second bearing is provided on the outside of the second sliding shaft and clamped in the second groove; the end of the first connecting rod is connected to one end of the first sliding shaft, and the end of the second connecting rod is connected to one end of the second sliding shaft.
[0009] Preferably, a first synchronous wheel assembly is installed on one side of the first linear track housing, and a second synchronous wheel assembly is installed on one side of the second linear track housing. The first synchronous wheel assembly is transmission-connected to the first connecting rod, and the second synchronous wheel assembly is transmission-connected to the second connecting rod. The first synchronous wheel assembly and the second synchronous wheel assembly are synchronously connected through a synchronous transmission shaft; the synchronous transmission shaft is transmission-connected to the drive motor, and the drive motor drives the synchronous transmission shaft to rotate, and drives the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to move linearly through the first synchronous wheel assembly and the second synchronous wheel assembly, thereby driving the control panel to flip around the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the first synchronous wheel assembly includes a first synchronous wheel bracket connected to the upper plate, a first synchronous wheel installed at both ends of the first synchronous wheel bracket, a first synchronous belt sleeved on the first synchronous wheel and a first pushing block installed on the first synchronous belt, and an end of the first pushing block is hingedly connected to one end of the first sliding shaft; the second synchronous wheel assembly includes a second synchronous wheel bracket connected to the upper plate, a second synchronous wheel installed at both ends of the second synchronous wheel bracket, a second synchronous belt sleeved on the second synchronous wheel and a second pushing block installed on the second synchronous belt, and an end of the second pushing block is hingedly connected to one end of the second sliding shaft; the first synchronous wheel is installed at one end of the synchronous transmission shaft, and the second synchronous wheel is installed at the other end, thereby realizing synchronous transmission connection.
[0011] Preferably, a reduction gear set is installed at the end of the drive motor, and the reduction gear set is meshed with the transmission gear on the synchronous transmission shaft; a control PCB board is also installed on the upper plate, and the control PCB board is electrically connected to the drive motor to control the output of the drive motor.
[0012] Preferably, the control panel includes a first lock hook installed on one side and hinged to the first connecting rod, and a second lock hook installed on the other side and hinged to the second connecting rod. A first control button is provided on the front side of the control panel, and a second control button is provided on the back side. A first rotating shaft is provided on one side of the control panel, and a second rotating shaft is provided on the other side; a first panel fixing frame is provided on one side of the frame, and a second panel fixing frame is provided on the other side; the first rotating shaft is inserted into the interior of the first panel fixing frame, and the second rotating shaft is inserted into the interior of the second panel fixing frame, and both the first panel fixing frame and the second panel fixing frame are L-shaped.
[0013] Preferably, the first connecting rod is provided with a first cover plate on the outside, the second connecting rod is provided with a second cover plate on the outside, the first cover plate is provided with a first infrared sensor, and the second cover plate is provided with a second infrared sensor. When the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are extended to the front of the frame, the first infrared sensor and the second infrared sensor start to work and emit and receive light at each other.
[0014] Preferably, a first microswitch is installed on one side of the first cover plate, and the first microswitch is fixedly installed on the frame. The first microswitch is electrically connected to the first infrared sensor and the second infrared sensor respectively; a first boss is provided on the side of the first cover plate corresponding to the first microswitch, and the first boss contacts the first microswitch, and the first infrared sensor and the second infrared sensor are turned off when the first microswitch is pressed; when the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod extend to the front of the frame, the first boss separates from the first microswitch, releasing the first microswitch, and the first infrared sensor and the second infrared sensor are activated.
[0015] Preferably, both the first cover plate and the second cover plate are equipped with limit rods, and when the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are extended to the front of the frame, the limit rod contacts the frame for hard limiting; when the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are retracted to the rear of the frame, the limit rod on one side contacts the first synchronous wheel bracket, and the limit rod on the other side contacts the second synchronous wheel bracket for hard limiting; one end of the second synchronous wheel bracket is equipped with a second microswitch, and the other end is equipped with a third microswitch; the second microswitch and the third microswitch are both electrically connected to the drive motor; a second boss is provided at the lower part of the second push block, and when the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are extended to the front of the frame, the second boss contacts the second microswitch to control the drive motor to stop rotating; when the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are retracted to the rear of the frame, the second boss contacts the third microswitch to control the drive motor to stop rotating.
[0016] The utility model also provides a household appliance, comprising the above-mentioned flip structure of the control panel.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] When the utility model is working, under the drive of external force, the ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod slide linearly along the first groove and the second groove respectively, and the front ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod extend to the front of the frame, driving the control panel to perform a flipping movement around the rotating shaft; so that the control panel flips a certain angle, and the flipping angle can be set, generally between 0° and 180°, preferably 90°, so that the control panel and the frame are perpendicular to each other; further, the first connecting rod slides linearly along the first groove through the first sliding axis, and the second connecting rod slides linearly along the second groove through the second sliding axis, so that the linear motion is smooth and continuous, thereby resulting in a smooth and continuous flipping motion; further, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are also connected by synchronous transmission through a synchronous transmission shaft; thereby, the actions of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are consistent, thereby resulting in consistent flipping motion, the flipping angle is accurate and adjustable, and the flipping process is safe and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a flip structure of a control panel provided by the present invention in a closed state;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a flip structure of a control panel provided by the present invention in an open state;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of a flip structure of a control panel provided by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a flip structure of a control panel provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the first linear track housing provided by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the second linear track housing provided by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the drive motor, reduction gear set and transmission gear provided by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the first synchronous wheel assembly provided by the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 9 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the second synchronous wheel assembly provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 10 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the first connecting rod and the first cover plate provided by the utility model;
[0030] Figure 11 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the second connecting rod and the second cover plate provided by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 12 This is a structural diagram of the synchronous transmission shaft provided by the utility model;
[0032] Figure 13 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the control panel provided by the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the control panel provided by the utility model being retracted;
[0034] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the other side of the control panel provided by the present invention being retracted;
[0035] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the control panel provided by the utility model when it is opened;
[0036] Figure 17 It is a schematic diagram of the other side of the control panel provided by the present invention when it is opened.
[0037] Included in the diagram are:
[0038] 11. Control panel; 12. Frame; 14. Rotating shaft; 13. Upper plate; 61. First connecting rod; 62. Second connecting rod; 21. First sliding shaft; 22. Second sliding shaft; 91. First groove; 92. Second groove; 5. Synchronous transmission shaft; 93. First linear track housing; 94. Second linear track housing; 95. First bearing; 96. Second bearing; 41. First synchronous wheel assembly; 42. Second synchronous wheel assembly; 7. Drive motor; 411. First synchronous wheel bracket; 412. First synchronous wheel; 413. First synchronous belt; 414. First push block; 421. Second synchronous wheel bracket; 422. Second synchronous wheel ;423, second synchronous belt;424, second push block;71, reduction gear set;51, transmission gear;72, control PCB board;15, first lock hook;16, second lock hook;17, first control button;18, second control button;141, first rotating shaft;142, second rotating shaft;121, first panel fixing bracket;122, second panel fixing bracket;63, first cover plate;64, second cover plate;65, first infrared sensor;66, second infrared sensor;68, first micro switch;67, first boss;69, limit rod;99, second micro switch;98, third micro switch;425, second boss. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in this embodiment of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in this embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiment described is only one embodiment of the present invention, not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on this embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments of the present invention obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0040] Example 1
[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 17 , this embodiment provides a flip structure of a control panel.
[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, the control panel 11 is mounted on the frame 12. In this embodiment, the control panel 11 is mounted on the upper end of the frame 12, so that the water tank can be observed from the front of the product and can be removed or placed, so as to perform operations such as adding water to the water tank, emptying the water tank, cleaning the water tank, and even replacing the water tank. In other embodiments, the control panel 11 can also be mounted on the lower end of the frame 12, so that components installed inside the control panel 11, such as the filter, can be removed for cleaning.
[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, the control panel 11 is connected to the frame 12 via a rotating shaft 14, and the control panel 11 is flipped through the rotating shaft 14 to achieve a hinge connection; in this embodiment, the rotating shaft 14 is installed at the lower part of the control panel 11 to achieve the control panel 11 flipping forward.
[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, an upper plate 13 is installed on one side of the control panel 11. The upper plate 13 is used to place and install a driving device to drive the control panel 11 to flip forward.
[0045] Specifically, a first connecting rod 61 is installed on one side of the upper plate 13, and a second connecting rod 62 is installed on the other side. The structures of the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 are the same and are designed to be symmetrical with each other; further, the front ends of the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 pass through the frame 12 and are connected to the control panel 11, so that the control panel 11 is respectively connected to the two control parts, so that the forces are symmetrical with each other, and the control panel 11 is evenly stressed during the flipping process.
[0046] Furthermore, the rear end of the first connecting rod 61 is equipped with a first sliding shaft 21, and correspondingly, the rear end of the second connecting rod 62 is equipped with a second sliding shaft 22. The first sliding shaft 21 is clamped inside the first groove 91, and the second sliding shaft 22 is clamped inside the second groove 92; the first connecting rod 61 slides linearly along the first groove 91 through the first sliding shaft 21, and the second connecting rod 62 slides linearly along the second groove 92 through the second sliding shaft 22, so that the linear motion is smooth and continuous, which in turn leads to smooth and continuous flipping motion.
[0047] Furthermore, the first sliding shaft 21 and the second sliding shaft 22 are also synchronously connected through the synchronous transmission shaft 5; thereby, the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 have consistent movements, which in turn leads to consistent flipping movements, accurate and adjustable flipping angles, and a safe and reliable flipping process.
[0048] Driven by external force, the first sliding shaft 21 and the second sliding shaft 22 slide linearly along the first groove 91 and the second groove 92 respectively, so that the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 extend forward of the frame 12, driving the control panel 11 to flip around the rotating shaft 14.
[0049] Furthermore, the first sliding shaft 21 and the second sliding shaft 22 can directly slide linearly under the drive of the cylinder; they can also be driven by a drive motor 7, and the rotational motion is converted into the linear motion of the first sliding shaft 21 and the second sliding shaft 22 by using the cooperation of gears and racks, and synchronously transmitted through the synchronous transmission shaft 5.
[0050] like Figure 3As shown, a first linear track housing 93 is installed on one side of the upper plate 13, and a second linear track housing 94 is installed on the other side; a first groove 91 is provided inside the first linear track housing 93, and a second groove 92 is provided inside the second linear track housing 94. A first bearing 95 is sleeved on the outside of the first sliding shaft 21, and the first linear track housing 93 clamps the first sliding shaft 21 and the first bearing 95 in the first groove 91 to achieve the encapsulation of the first sliding shaft 21 and the first bearing 95; similarly, a second bearing 96 is sleeved on the outside of the second sliding shaft 22, and the second linear track housing 94 clamps the second sliding shaft 22 and the second bearing 96 in the second groove 92 to achieve the encapsulation of the second sliding shaft 22 and the second bearing 96, thereby reducing external dust from entering the bearing. The bearing is sleeved on the sliding shaft, which can reduce the friction during the sliding process, thereby reducing the flipping resistance of the control panel 11 and extending its service life.
[0051] The end of the first sliding shaft 21 extends out and is connected to the rear end of the first connecting rod 61, thereby limiting the first connecting rod 61 so that the first connecting rod 61 can have a stable motion state and output; similarly, the end of the second sliding shaft 22 extends out and is connected to the rear end of the second connecting rod 62, thereby limiting the second connecting rod 62 so that the second connecting rod 62 can have a stable motion state and output.
[0052] like Figure 4 As shown, a first synchronous wheel assembly 41 is installed on one side of the first linear track housing 93, and a second synchronous wheel assembly 42 is installed on one side of the second linear track housing 94. The first synchronous wheel assembly 41 is transmission-connected to the first connecting rod 61, and the second synchronous wheel assembly 42 is transmission-connected to the second connecting rod 62. The first synchronous wheel assembly 41 and the second synchronous wheel assembly 42 are synchronously transmission-connected through a synchronous transmission shaft 5, and the synchronous transmission shaft 5 is transmission-connected to the drive motor 7.
[0053] The movement process in this embodiment is as follows: the drive motor 7 drives the synchronous transmission shaft 5 to rotate, and drives the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 to move linearly through the first synchronous wheel assembly 41 and the second synchronous wheel assembly 42, thereby driving the control panel 11 to flip around the rotating shaft 14.
[0054] like Figure 4 As shown, the first synchronous wheel assembly 41 and the second synchronous wheel assembly 42 have substantially the same structure and can be understood by comparison.
[0055] Specifically, such as Figure 8As shown, the first synchronous wheel assembly 41 includes a first synchronous wheel bracket 411 connected to the upper plate 13, first synchronous wheels 412 mounted at both ends of the first synchronous wheel bracket 411, a first synchronous belt 413 sleeved on the first synchronous wheel 412, and a first pushing block 414 mounted on the first synchronous belt 413. The end of the first pushing block 414 is connected to one end of the first sliding shaft 21. Furthermore, the first synchronous wheel bracket 411 is U-shaped, with the two first synchronous wheels 412 placed at both ends of the U-shaped first synchronous wheel bracket 411. The lower portion of the first pushing block 414 is fixed to the first synchronous belt 413, and the end portion is connected to the first sliding shaft 21, thereby converting the rotational motion of the first synchronous wheel 412 into the linear motion of the first synchronous belt 413, thereby driving the first sliding shaft 21 to reciprocate linearly.
[0056] Similarly, if Figure 9 As shown, the second synchronous wheel assembly 42 includes a second synchronous wheel bracket 421 connected to the upper plate 13, a second synchronous wheel 422 installed at both ends of the second synchronous wheel bracket 421, a second synchronous belt 423 sleeved on the second synchronous wheel 422 and a second pushing block 424 installed on the second synchronous belt 423, and the end of the second pushing block 424 is connected to one end of the second sliding shaft 22.
[0057] In order to achieve the synchronous rotation of the first synchronous wheel 412 and the second synchronous wheel 422, as shown in FIG. Figure 12 As shown, the first synchronous wheel 412 is installed at one end of the synchronous transmission shaft 5, and the second synchronous wheel 422 is installed at the other end of the synchronous transmission shaft 5, thereby realizing a synchronous transmission connection; further, in this embodiment, the synchronous transmission shaft 5 serves as a part of the transmission, and the synchronous transmission shaft 5 drives the first synchronous wheel 412 and the second synchronous wheel 422 to rotate synchronously.
[0058] like Figure 7 As shown, a reduction gear set 71 is installed at the end of the drive motor 7, and the reduction gear set 71 is meshed with the transmission gear 51 on the synchronous transmission shaft 5; a control PCB board 72 is also installed on the upper plate 13, and the control PCB board 72 is electrically connected to the drive motor 7 to control the output of the drive motor 7; further, the control PCB board 72 is also provided with a current sensing element for monitoring the current of the drive motor 7, thereby monitoring the rotation of the drive motor 7 in real time, and also preventing the control panel 11 from pinching hands or foreign objects.
[0059] In this embodiment, first, the control PCB board 72 controls the rotation of the drive motor 7, and drives the rotation of the synchronous transmission shaft 5 after deceleration by the reduction gear group 71; secondly, the synchronous transmission shaft 5 drives the first synchronous wheel 412 and the second synchronous wheel 422 to rotate synchronously; the first synchronous wheel 412 and the second synchronous wheel 422 respectively drive the first synchronous belt 413 and the second synchronous wheel 422 to move linearly; thirdly, the first pushing block 414 on the first synchronous belt 413 pushes the first sliding shaft 21 to move linearly, and the second pushing block 424 on the second synchronous wheel 422 pushes the second sliding shaft 22 to move linearly; finally, the first sliding shaft 21 and the second sliding shaft 22 slide linearly along the first groove 91 and the second groove 92 respectively, so that the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 extend to the front of the frame 12, driving the control panel 11 to flip around the rotating shaft 14.
[0060] like Figure 13 As shown, the control panel 11 includes a first locking hook 15 installed on one side and hingedly connected to the first connecting rod 61, and a second locking hook 16 installed on the other side and hingedly connected to the second connecting rod 62. The first connecting rod 61 controls or drives the control panel 11 through the first locking hook 15, and at the same time, the second connecting rod 62 controls or drives the control panel 11 through the second locking hook 16.
[0061] Furthermore, a first control button 17 is provided on the front side of the control panel 11, and a second control button 18 is provided on the back side. The first control button 17 controls the opening of the control panel 11, and the second control button 18 controls the closing of the control panel 11. The first control button 17 and the second control button 18 can be physical buttons, touch buttons, or virtual buttons.
[0062] like Figure 13 As shown, in this embodiment, the rotating shaft 14 is provided in two pieces, namely a first rotating shaft 141 provided on one side of the control panel 11 and a second rotating shaft 142 provided on the other side of the control panel 11; correspondingly, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 and Figure 17 As shown, a first panel fixing frame 121 is installed on one side of the frame 12, and a second panel fixing frame 122 is installed on the other side; the first rotating shaft 141 is inserted into the first panel fixing frame 121, and the second rotating shaft 142 is inserted into the second panel fixing frame 122, so that the control panel 11 can be flipped around the lower rotating shaft 14.
[0063] Furthermore, the first panel fixing frame 121 and the second panel fixing frame 122 are both L-shaped. The first panel fixing frame 121 and the second panel fixing frame 122 are fixedly installed at the rear of the frame 12, and the ends pass through the frame 12 and are plugged into the rotating shaft 14, thereby connecting to the control panel 11.
[0064] like Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, a first cover plate 63 is provided on the outside of the first connecting rod 61, and a second cover plate 64 is provided on the outside of the second connecting rod 62. The cover plates are used to protect the internal connecting rods, making the movement smoother and extending the service life.
[0065] Furthermore, a first infrared sensor 65 is installed on the first cover plate 63, and a second infrared sensor 66 is installed on the second cover plate 64. When the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 extend to the front of the frame 12, the first infrared sensor 65 and the second infrared sensor 66 start to work and emit and receive light from each other.
[0066] A first implementation method of the first infrared sensor 65 and the second infrared sensor 66: when the control panel 11 is flipped open, the first infrared sensor 65 and the second infrared sensor 66 start working and continuously emit and receive light from each other; when a human hand or other obstacle blocks the first infrared sensor 65 and the second infrared sensor 66, making it impossible to sense the infrared signal, the sensor immediately recognizes the situation and sends a command signal through the control PCB board 72 to stop the rotation of the drive motor 7. The first infrared sensor 65 and the second infrared sensor 66 continue to work, thereby realizing the first safety protection function of the control panel 11 to prevent fingers or foreign objects from being pinched.
[0067] In this embodiment, in order to make the first infrared sensor 65 and the second infrared sensor 66 easier to control, the second implementation method of the first infrared sensor 65 and the second infrared sensor 66 is: a first micro switch 68 is provided to start and shut it down, so that it is started when the control panel 11 is opened; and shut down when the control panel 11 is closed; specifically, a first micro switch 68 is installed on one side of the first cover 63, and the first micro switch 68 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the frame 12, and the first micro switch 68 is electrically connected to the first infrared sensor 65 and the second infrared sensor 66 respectively; further, in other embodiments, the first micro switch 68 can also be electrically connected to the first infrared sensor 65 and the second infrared sensor 66 through the control PCB board 72.
[0068] Furthermore, in order to control the first microswitch 68, a first boss 67 is provided on the side of the first cover 63 corresponding to the first microswitch 68. The first boss 67 contacts the first microswitch 68, pressing the first microswitch 68, and the first infrared sensor 65 and the second infrared sensor 66 are turned off; the first boss 67 moves away from the first microswitch 68, releasing the first microswitch 68, and the first infrared sensor 65 and the second infrared sensor 66 are turned on and start working.
[0069] In actual application, when the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 extend forward of the frame 12 , the first boss 67 separates from the first micro switch 68 , releasing the first micro switch 68 and activating the first infrared sensor 65 and the second infrared sensor 66 .
[0070] In this embodiment, the control PCB board 72 is further provided with a current sensing element for detecting the current of the driving motor 7 , thereby realizing a second safety protection function of the control panel 11 to prevent fingers from being pinched or foreign objects from being pinched.
[0071] Specifically, the current sensing element is electrically connected to the drive motor 7 to detect the current of the drive motor 7 in real time. When a hand or other obstacle is accidentally clamped when the control panel 11 is flipped and retracted; when the drive motor 7 encounters resistance during rotation and the rotation is blocked (as in the case of a stall test), the drive motor 7 will generate an increase in current. At this time, the current sensing element in the control PCB board 72 detects the increase in the current of the drive motor 7 and sends a stop instruction to the drive motor 7; thereby realizing the second safety protection function of the control panel 11 to prevent fingers or foreign objects from being clamped.
[0072] In this embodiment, the control panel 11 is also provided with a hard limit; Figure 16 As shown, the first cover plate 63 and the second cover plate 64 are both equipped with a limiting rod 69. When the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 extend forward of the frame 12, the limiting rod 69 contacts the frame 12 to perform hard limiting.
[0073] In this embodiment, the control panel 11 is also provided with a hard limit for retracting; Figure 15 As shown, when the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 retract toward the rear of the frame 12, the limiting rod 69 on one side contacts the first synchronous wheel bracket 411, and the limiting rod 69 on the other side contacts the second synchronous wheel bracket 421, performing hard limiting.
[0074] In this embodiment, the control panel 11 is also provided with a soft limiter; Figure 9 As shown, a second microswitch 99 is installed at one end of the second synchronous wheel bracket 421, and a third microswitch 98 is installed at the other end; the second microswitch 99 and the third microswitch 98 are both electrically connected to the drive motor 7; in the actual connection process, the second microswitch 99 and the third microswitch 98 are electrically connected to the drive motor 7 through the control PCB board 72; a second boss 425 is provided at the lower part of the second push block 424; when the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 extend toward the front of the frame 12, the second boss 425 contacts the second microswitch 99, controlling the drive motor 7 to stop rotating and perform soft limit extension.
[0075] In this embodiment, a control panel 11 is also provided for retracting the soft limit; when the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 are retracted to the rear of the frame 12, the second boss 425 contacts the third micro switch 98, controlling the drive motor 7 to stop rotating and retract the soft limit.
[0076] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the tilt angle of the control panel 11 can be adjusted by adjusting the positions of the second microswitch 99 and the third microswitch 98. The tilt angle is generally set at 90°, but can be increased or decreased within this angle, thereby accommodating a variety of kitchen appliances of varying capacities and providing a wide range of applications. Furthermore, the control panel 11 also needs to be adjusted in conjunction with the limit rod 69, the first synchronous pulley bracket 411, and the second synchronous pulley bracket 421.
[0077] Furthermore, by adjusting the installation positions of the first infrared sensor 65 and the second infrared sensor 66, the travel range of the infrared sensor to start protection and shut down and flip the structure can be achieved, which is flexible, convenient, reliable and safe to use.
[0078] Furthermore, by adjusting the current sensing element's response value, the amount of resistance encountered by the control panel 11 during its rotation, such as when a hand or obstacle blocks the control panel 11, can be adjusted to trigger a stop command for the drive motor 7. This allows for the use of different kitchen appliances by replacing drive motor 7 models with different speeds and torques.
[0079] The control panel 11 flips over to close the function:
[0080] like Figure 14 and Figure 15 As shown, the control PCB board 72 controls the drive motor 7 to rotate counterclockwise, and after deceleration by the reduction gear set 71, drives the synchronous transmission shaft 5 to rotate counterclockwise; the synchronous transmission shaft 5 drives the first synchronous wheel 412 and the second synchronous wheel 422 to rotate counterclockwise;
[0081] The first synchronous wheel 412 and the second synchronous wheel 422 respectively drive the first synchronous belt 413 and the second synchronous wheel 422 to move linearly backward; the first pushing block 414 on the first synchronous belt 413 pushes the first sliding shaft 21 to move linearly backward; the second pushing block 424 on the second synchronous wheel 422 pushes the second sliding shaft 22 to move linearly backward;
[0082] The first sliding shaft 21 and the second sliding shaft 22 slide linearly backward along the first groove 91 and the second groove 92 respectively, so that the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 retract toward the rear of the frame 12, driving the control panel 11 to flip and close around the rotating shaft 14.
[0083] When the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 are retracted to the rear of the frame 12 , the second boss 425 contacts the third micro switch 98 , controlling the driving motor 7 to stop rotating, thereby stopping the flipping and closing action of the control panel 11 .
[0084] Similarly, if Figure 16 and Figure 17 As shown, the flip-open function of the control panel 11 is exactly the opposite of the closing function, which will not be described in detail here.
[0085] Example 2
[0086] like Figures 1 to 17 As shown, this embodiment provides a household appliance, including the flip structure of the control panel described in the first embodiment.
[0087] In this embodiment, the household appliance can be an integrated stove, oven, steamer, disinfection cabinet or steam-bake combination machine, and of course it can also be other electrical equipment with a control panel 11. More preferably, the household appliance in this embodiment is preferably an embedded household appliance.
[0088] The above embodiments are preferred implementation methods of the present invention, but the implementation methods of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not deviate from the spirit and principles of the present invention should be considered as equivalent replacement methods and are included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flip structure of a control panel, characterized by: The invention comprises a control panel (11), wherein the control panel (11) is mounted on a frame (12), and the control panel (11) is connected to the frame (12) via a rotating shaft (14); an upper plate (13) is mounted on one side of the control panel (11); a first connecting rod (61) is mounted on one side of the upper plate (13), and a second connecting rod (62) is mounted on the other side; one end of the first connecting rod (61) and the second connecting rod (62) pass through the frame (12) and are connected to the control panel (11); and the other ends are respectively mounted with a first sliding shaft (21) and a second sliding shaft (22). The first sliding shaft (21) is mounted inside the first groove (91), and the second sliding shaft (22) is mounted inside the second groove (92); the first sliding shaft (21) and the second sliding shaft (22) are also connected by synchronous transmission through a synchronous transmission shaft (5); the first connecting rod (61) and the second connecting rod (62) are driven by an external force to slide linearly along the first groove (91) and the second groove (92) respectively, and extend toward the front of the frame (12), thereby driving the control panel (11) to perform a flipping motion around the rotating shaft (14).
2. The flip structure of the control panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first linear track housing (93) is installed on one side of the upper plate (13), and a second linear track housing (94) is installed on the other side; a first groove (91) is provided inside the first linear track housing (93), and a second groove (92) is provided inside the second linear track housing (94); a first bearing (95) is sleeved on the outside of the first sliding shaft (21) and is clamped inside the first groove (91); a second bearing (96) is sleeved on the outside of the second sliding shaft (22) and is clamped inside the second groove (92); the end of the first connecting rod (61) is connected to one end of the first sliding shaft (21), and the end of the second connecting rod (62) is connected to one end of the second sliding shaft (22).
3. The flip structure of the control panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first synchronous wheel assembly (41) is installed on one side of the first linear track housing (93), and a second synchronous wheel assembly (42) is installed on one side of the second linear track housing (94). The first synchronous wheel assembly (41) is connected to the first connecting rod (61), and the second synchronous wheel assembly (42) is connected to the second connecting rod (62). The first synchronous wheel assembly (41) and the second synchronous wheel assembly (42) are connected to each other in a synchronous transmission shaft (5). The synchronous transmission shaft (5) is connected to the driving motor (7). The driving motor (7) drives the synchronous transmission shaft (5) to rotate and drives the first connecting rod (61) and the second connecting rod (62) to move linearly through the first synchronous wheel assembly (41) and the second synchronous wheel assembly (42), thereby driving the control panel (11) to flip around the rotating shaft (14).
4. The flip structure of the control panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first synchronous wheel assembly (41) includes a first synchronous wheel bracket (411) connected to the upper plate (13), a first synchronous wheel (412) installed at both ends of the first synchronous wheel bracket (411), a first synchronous belt (413) sleeved on the first synchronous wheel (412), and a first pushing block (414) installed on the first synchronous belt (413), wherein the end of the first pushing block (414) is connected to one end of the first sliding shaft (21); the second synchronous wheel assembly (42) includes a first synchronous wheel bracket (411) connected to the upper plate (13), a first synchronous wheel (412) installed at both ends of the first synchronous wheel bracket (411), a first synchronous belt (413) sleeved on the first synchronous wheel (412), and a first pushing block (414) installed on the first synchronous belt (413), wherein the end of the first pushing block (414) is connected to one end of the first sliding shaft (21); A second synchronous wheel bracket (421), a second synchronous wheel (422) mounted at both ends of the second synchronous wheel bracket (421), a second synchronous belt (423) sleeved on the second synchronous wheel (422), and a second pushing block (424) mounted on the second synchronous belt (423), wherein the end of the second pushing block (424) is connected to one end of the second sliding shaft (22); one end of the synchronous transmission shaft (5) is mounted with the first synchronous wheel (412), and the other end is mounted with the second synchronous wheel (422), thereby realizing synchronous transmission connection.
5. The flip structure of the control panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reduction gear set (71) is installed at the end of the drive motor (7), and the reduction gear set (71) is meshed and connected with the transmission gear (51) on the synchronous transmission shaft (5); a control PCB board (72) is also installed on the upper plate (13), and the control PCB board (72) is electrically connected to the drive motor (7) to control the output of the drive motor (7).
6. The flip structure of a control panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control panel (11) comprises a first locking hook (15) hingedly connected to a first connecting rod (61) on one side and a second locking hook (16) hingedly connected to a second connecting rod (62) on the other side; a first control button (17) is provided on the front side of the control panel (11) and a second control button (18) is provided on the rear side; a first rotating shaft (141) is provided on one side of the control panel (11) and a second rotating shaft (142) is provided on the other side; a first panel fixing frame (121) is provided on one side of the frame (12) and a second panel fixing frame (122) is provided on the other side; the first rotating shaft (141) is inserted into the interior of the first panel fixing frame (121) and the second rotating shaft (142) is inserted into the interior of the second panel fixing frame (122); the first panel fixing frame (121) and the second panel fixing frame (122) are both L-shaped.
7. The flip structure of the control panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connecting rod (61) is provided with a first cover plate (63) on the outside, and the second connecting rod (62) is provided with a second cover plate (64) on the outside. The first cover plate (63) is provided with a first infrared sensor (65), and the second cover plate (64) is provided with a second infrared sensor (66). When the first connecting rod (61) and the second connecting rod (62) are extended toward the front of the frame (12), the first infrared sensor (65) and the second infrared sensor (66) start to work and emit and receive signals from each other.
8. The flip structure of the control panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first micro switch (68) is installed on one side of the first cover plate (63), and the first micro switch (68) is fixedly installed on the frame (12). The first micro switch (68) is electrically connected to the first infrared sensor (65) and the second infrared sensor (66) respectively; a first boss (67) is provided on the side corresponding to the first cover plate (63) and the first micro switch (68), and the first boss (67) contacts the first micro switch (68), and when the first micro switch (68) is pressed, the first infrared sensor (65) and the second infrared sensor (66) are turned off; when the first connecting rod (61) and the second connecting rod (62) extend toward the front of the frame (12), the first boss (67) separates from the first micro switch (68), and the first micro switch (68) is released, and the first infrared sensor (65) and the second infrared sensor (66) are started.
9. The flip structure of the control panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first cover plate (63) and the second cover plate (64) are both provided with a limit rod (69). When the first connecting rod (61) and the second connecting rod (62) extend toward the front of the frame (12), the limit rod (69) contacts the frame (12) to perform hard limiting. When the first connecting rod (61) and the second connecting rod (62) retract toward the rear of the frame (12), the limit rod (69) on one side contacts the first synchronous wheel bracket (411), and the limit rod (69) on the other side contacts the second synchronous wheel bracket (421) to perform hard limiting. The second synchronous wheel bracket (421) is provided with a second micro switch (99) at one end and a micro switch (99) at the other end. There is a third micro switch (98); the second micro switch (99) and the third micro switch (98) are both electrically connected to the drive motor (7); a second boss (425) is provided at the lower part of the second push block (424); when the first connecting rod (61) and the second connecting rod (62) extend toward the front of the frame (12), the second boss (425) contacts the second micro switch (99), controlling the drive motor (7) to stop rotating; when the first connecting rod (61) and the second connecting rod (62) retract toward the rear of the frame (12), the second boss (425) contacts the third micro switch (98), controlling the drive motor (7) to stop rotating.
10. A household appliance, characterized in that: A flip structure comprising a control panel as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.