Cable protection structure for drilling construction

By designing an external telescopic tube mechanism and utilizing the connecting plate and cone ring structure of the main telescopic half-tube and the auxiliary telescopic half-tube, the problem of wear of the external protective tube during drilling and crossing construction was solved, and the stable installation and use of the cable protection structure was achieved.

CN223321729UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09HENAN FEICHUANG ELECTRIC POWER SURVEY & DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422251893.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the drilling and crossing construction process, the outer protective tube is easily worn when passing through the steel pipe, resulting in unstable installation and affecting the normal use of the cable.

Method used

An external telescopic tube mechanism is adopted, including a main telescopic half tube and a secondary telescopic half tube. Through the design of connecting plates and cone rings, its diameter is smaller than the diameter of the steel pipe to reduce friction. After passing through the steel pipe, the cone ring is used to limit it to ensure that the outer protective tube can smoothly enter the interior of the steel pipe.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the wear of the outer protective tube, ensuring the stability of the cable protection structure and the normal use of the cable.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable protection structure for drilling construction, which relates to the technical field of cable protection structures for drilling construction and comprises an outer telescopic pipe mechanism, and a cable protection mechanism is movably connected in the outer telescopic pipe mechanism. An auxiliary telescopic half pipe is fixed to the outer side face of a main folding connecting plate and the outer side face of an auxiliary folding connecting plate, a left side conical ring is fixed to the front end of the main telescopic half pipe, a right side conical ring is fixed to the front end of the auxiliary telescopic half pipe, and the main telescopic half pipe and the auxiliary telescopic half pipe penetrate through the interior of a steel pipe; as the main folding connecting plate and the auxiliary folding connecting plate are arranged at the joint of the main telescopic half pipe and the auxiliary telescopic half pipe, the diameters of the main telescopic half pipe and the auxiliary telescopic half pipe are smaller than the diameter of the steel pipe, friction caused by penetrating through the interior of the steel pipe is reduced, and abrasion of the main telescopic half pipe and the auxiliary telescopic half pipe is reduced; therefore, the main telescopic half pipe and the auxiliary telescopic half pipe can continue to play a protection role.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable protection structures for drilling and over-the-counter construction, in particular to a cable protection structure for drilling and over-the-counter construction. Background Art

[0002] The cable protection structure of drilling and crossing construction is mainly to ensure that the cables are not damaged during the construction process and to ensure their long-term stable operation. The cable protection structure of drilling and crossing construction is an important aspect of power line construction, especially when it involves drilling and crossing complex environments such as railways, roads or rivers. The protection of cables is particularly critical. Appropriate protection structures can effectively alleviate these risks and ensure the integrity of cables. Through reasonable design and strict construction management, cables can be effectively protected to ensure the safe and stable operation of the power system. This is not only related to the reliability of power supply, but also to the quality of life of the majority of users and the normal progress of economic activities.

[0003] In the existing technology, when protecting cables, it is necessary to install a protective tube on the outside of the cable. However, during the drilling construction process, passing the outer protective tube through the steel pipe will cause damage to the protective tube. There will be huge friction when the outer protective tube passes through the inside of the steel pipe, causing the outside to be worn, resulting in shaking after installation, and instability between adjacent pipes, affecting the normal use of the cable in the future.

[0004] Therefore, this patent proposes a cable protection structure for drilling and through-hole construction in which the outer protective tube can be retracted into the steel pipe and reduce wear during the entry process, to solve such problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a cable protection structure for drilling and over-the-counter construction, which solves the technical problem of a cable protection structure for drilling and over-the-counter construction.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cable protection structure for drilling and crossing construction, including an outer telescopic tube mechanism, the interior of the outer telescopic tube mechanism is movably connected to a cable protection mechanism, the outer telescopic tube mechanism includes a main telescopic half-tube, the outer side surface of the bottom of the main telescopic half-tube is fixedly connected to a secondary folding connecting plate, the outer side surface of the top of the main telescopic half-tube is fixedly connected to the main folding connecting plate, the outer side surface of the main folding connecting plate is fixedly connected to the secondary telescopic half-tube, the outer side surface of the secondary folding connecting plate is fixedly connected to the secondary telescopic half-tube, the front of the main telescopic half-tube is fixedly connected to a left cone ring, and the secondary telescopic half-tube is fixedly connected to the left cone ring. The front part of the retractable half-tube is fixedly connected with the right cone ring, and the interiors of the main telescopic half-tube and the auxiliary telescopic half-tube are movably connected with the outer protective tube, one side of the outer protective tube is provided with a left cable slot, and the other side of the outer protective tube is provided with a right cable slot, and the middle part of the outer protective tube is provided with a middle cable slot, the middle part of the left cable slot is movably connected with the left inner cable tube, the middle part of the right cable slot is movably connected with the right inner cable tube, and the middle part of the middle cable slot is movably connected with the middle inner cable tube, a middle rib is provided in the middle of the left and right cable slots, and a transverse groove is provided on the side of the middle cable slot.

[0007] Preferably, the main telescopic half-tube and the auxiliary telescopic half-tube are in the shape of semicircular tubes, and the intersection of the main telescopic half-tube and the auxiliary telescopic half-tube coincides.

[0008] Preferably, the secondary folding connecting plate is located in the middle of the bottom edges of the main telescopic half tube and the secondary telescopic half tube, and the main folding connecting plate is located in the middle of the top edges of the main telescopic half tube and the secondary telescopic half tube.

[0009] Preferably, the structures of the left cone ring and the right cone ring are semi-conical tubes, the main telescopic half tube and the left cone ring have the same diameter, and the auxiliary telescopic half tube and the right cone ring have the same diameter.

[0010] Preferably, the number of the left cable slots and the number of the right cable slots are three each, and the left cable slots and the right cable slots are evenly distributed on the outside of the middle cable slot.

[0011] Preferably, the middle cable slot is located in the middle of the outer protective tube, the number of the left inner cable tubes and the number of the right inner cable tubes are three each, and a groove is provided in the middle of the adjacent right cable slot.

[0012] Preferably, the outer protective tube is located at the rear of the left cone ring and the right cone ring, and the left cone ring and the right cone ring are located outside the end of the steel pipe.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the cable protection structure for drilling and crossing construction provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a cable protection structure for drilling and crossing construction, wherein a secondary folding connecting plate is fixed at the bottom of a main telescopic half-tube, a main folding connecting plate is fixed at the top of the main telescopic half-tube, a secondary telescopic half-tube is fixed on the outer side surfaces of the main folding connecting plate and the secondary folding connecting plate, a left cone ring is fixed at the front end of the main telescopic half-tube, and a right cone ring is fixed at the front end of the secondary telescopic half-tube. The main telescopic half-tube and the secondary telescopic half-tube are passed through the interior of a steel pipe. Since the main folding connecting plate and the secondary folding connecting plate are provided at the connection between the main telescopic half-tube and the secondary telescopic half-tube, the diameters of the main telescopic half-tube and the secondary telescopic half-tube are smaller than the diameter of the steel pipe, thereby reducing friction caused by passing through the interior of the steel pipe and reducing wear of the main telescopic half-tube and the secondary telescopic half-tube, so that the main telescopic half-tube and the secondary telescopic half-tube can continue to play a protective role.

[0015] The utility model provides a cable protection structure for drilling and crossing construction, which is achieved by passing a main telescopic half-tube and a secondary telescopic half-tube through the interior of a steel pipe. After the passing through the steel pipe is completed, the left cone ring and the right cone ring at the end of the main telescopic half-tube and the secondary telescopic half-tube are located at the end of the steel pipe, which restricts the main telescopic half-tube and the secondary telescopic half-tube. Then, an outer protective tube is passed through the interior of the main telescopic half-tube and the secondary telescopic half-tube, and the end of the outer protective tube slowly enters the middle of the main telescopic half-tube and the secondary telescopic half-tube from the middle of the left cone ring and the right cone ring. Due to the arrangement of the main folding connecting plate and the secondary folding connecting plate at the connection between the main telescopic half-tube and the secondary telescopic half-tube, the main telescopic half-tube and the secondary telescopic half-tube can be stretched open during the entry of the outer protective tube, so that the outer protective tube enters the interior of the steel pipe and is properly installed without shaking, which will not affect the protection of the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the external telescopic tube mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the cable protection mechanism of the present utility model.

[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. External telescopic tube mechanism; 101. Main telescopic half tube; 102. Auxiliary telescopic half tube; 103. Left cone ring; 104. Right cone ring; 105. Main folding connecting plate; 106. Auxiliary folding connecting plate; 2. Cable protection mechanism; 201. External protective tube; 202. Left inner cable tube; 203. Right inner cable tube; 204. Middle inner cable tube; 205. Middle rib plate; 206. Transverse groove; 207. Left cable slot; 208. Right cable slot; 209. Middle cable slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely examples. The cable protection structure for drilling and crossing construction involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a cable protection structure for drilling and crossing construction, including an outer telescopic tube mechanism 1, the inner part of the outer telescopic tube mechanism 1 is movably connected to a cable protection mechanism 2, the outer telescopic tube mechanism 1 includes a main telescopic half-tube 101, the outer side surface of the bottom of the main telescopic half-tube 101 is fixedly connected to a secondary folding connecting plate 106, the outer side surface of the top of the main telescopic half-tube 101 is fixedly connected to a main folding connecting plate 105, the outer side surface of the main folding connecting plate 105 is fixedly connected to a secondary telescopic half-tube 102, the outer side surface of the secondary folding connecting plate 106 is fixedly connected to the secondary telescopic half-tube 102, the front part of the main telescopic half-tube 101 is fixedly connected to a left cone ring 103, and the front part of the secondary telescopic half-tube 102 is fixedly connected to a right cone ring 104. The main telescopic half-tube 101 and the auxiliary telescopic half-tube 102 are internally movably connected with an outer protective tube 201. A left cable slot 207 is provided on one side of the outer protective tube 201, and a right cable slot 208 is provided on the other side of the outer protective tube 201. A middle cable slot 209 is provided in the middle of the outer protective tube 201. The middle of the left cable slot 207 is movably connected to the left inner cable tube 202, the middle of the right cable slot 208 is movably connected to the right inner cable tube 203, and the middle of the middle cable slot 209 is movably connected to the middle inner cable tube 204. A middle rib 205 is provided in the middle of the left cable slot 207 and the right cable slot 208, and a transverse groove 206 is provided on the side of the middle cable slot 209.

[0023] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The main telescopic half tube 101 and the auxiliary telescopic half tube 102 are in the shape of semicircular tubes, and the intersection of the main telescopic half tube 101 and the auxiliary telescopic half tube 102 coincides.

[0024] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The secondary folding connecting plate 106 is located in the middle of the bottom edge of the main telescopic half tube 101 and the secondary telescopic half tube 102, and the main folding connecting plate 105 is located in the middle of the top edge of the main telescopic half tube 101 and the secondary telescopic half tube 102.

[0025] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The structures of the left cone ring 103 and the right cone ring 104 are semi-conical tubes. The main telescopic half tube 101 and the left cone ring 103 have the same diameter, and the auxiliary telescopic half tube 102 and the right cone ring 104 have the same diameter.

[0026] Reference Figure 4 The number of the left cable slots 207 and the right cable slots 208 are three each, and the left cable slots 207 and the right cable slots 208 are evenly distributed on the outside of the middle cable slot 209.

[0027] Reference Figure 4 The middle cable slot 209 is located in the middle of the outer protective tube 201 , the number of the left inner cable tube 202 and the right inner cable tube 203 are three each, and a groove is opened in the middle of the adjacent right cable slot 208 .

[0028] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The outer protective tube 201 is located at the rear of the left cone ring 103 and the right cone ring 104, and the left cone ring 103 and the right cone ring 104 are located outside the end of the steel pipe.

[0029] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: a secondary folding connecting plate 106 is fixed at the bottom of the main telescopic half-tube 101, a main folding connecting plate 105 is fixed at the top of the main telescopic half-tube 101, a secondary telescopic half-tube 102 is fixed on the outer side of the main folding connecting plate 105 and the secondary folding connecting plate 106, a left cone ring 103 is fixed at the front end of the main telescopic half-tube 101, and a right cone ring 104 is fixed at the front end of the secondary telescopic half-tube 102. The main telescopic half-tube 101 and the secondary telescopic half-tube 102 are passed through the interior of the steel pipe. Since the main folding connecting plate 105 and the secondary folding connecting plate 106 are provided at the connection between the main telescopic half-tube 101 and the secondary telescopic half-tube 102, the diameters of the main telescopic half-tube 101 and the secondary telescopic half-tube 102 are smaller than the diameter of the steel pipe, thereby reducing the friction caused by passing through the interior of the steel pipe and reducing the wear of the main telescopic half-tube 101 and the secondary telescopic half-tube 102. It can continue to play a protective role, and the main telescopic half-tube 101 and the auxiliary telescopic half-tube 102 are passed through the interior of the steel pipe. After the steel pipe is passed, the left cone ring 103 and the right cone ring 104 at the ends of the main telescopic half-tube 101 and the auxiliary telescopic half-tube 102 are located at the ends of the steel pipe, restricting the main telescopic half-tube 101 and the auxiliary telescopic half-tube 102. Then the outer protective tube 201 is passed through the interior of the main telescopic half-tube 101 and the auxiliary telescopic half-tube 102, and the end of the outer protective tube 201 slowly enters the middle of the main telescopic half-tube 101 and the auxiliary telescopic half-tube 102 from the middle of the left cone ring 103 and the right cone ring 104. Due to the setting of the main folding connecting plate 105 and the auxiliary folding connecting plate 106 at the connection between the main telescopic half-tube 101 and the auxiliary telescopic half-tube 102, the main telescopic half-tube 101 and the auxiliary telescopic half-tube 102 can be stretched open during the entry of the outer protective tube 201, so that the outer protective tube 201 enters the interior of the steel pipe and is properly installed.

[0030] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.

[0031] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0032] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable protection structure for drilling and crossing construction, comprising an outer telescopic tube mechanism (1), characterized in that: The outer telescopic tube mechanism (1) is internally movably connected to a cable protection mechanism (2). The outer telescopic tube mechanism (1) comprises a main telescopic half-tube (101), the outer side surface of the bottom of the main telescopic half-tube (101) is fixedly connected to a secondary folding connection plate (106), the outer side surface of the top of the main telescopic half-tube (101) is fixedly connected to a main folding connection plate (105), the outer side surface of the main folding connection plate (105) is fixedly connected to a secondary telescopic half-tube (102), the outer side surface of the secondary folding connection plate (106) is fixedly connected to the secondary telescopic half-tube (102), the front of the main telescopic half-tube (101) is fixedly connected to a left cone ring (103), the front of the secondary telescopic half-tube (102) is fixedly connected to a right cone ring (104), and the main telescopic half-tube (101) and the secondary telescopic half-tube (102) are fixedly connected to each other. The inner portion of the tube (102) is movably connected to an outer protective tube (201), a left cable slot (207) is provided on one side of the outer protective tube (201), a right cable slot (208) is provided on the other side of the outer protective tube (201), a middle cable slot (209) is provided in the middle of the outer protective tube (201), a left inner cable tube (202) is movably connected to the middle portion of the left cable slot (207), a right inner cable tube (203) is movably connected to the middle portion of the right cable slot (208), a middle inner cable tube (204) is movably connected to the middle portion of the middle cable slot (209), a middle rib plate (205) is provided in the middle portions of the left cable slot (207) and the right cable slot (208), and a transverse groove (206) is provided on the side of the middle cable slot (209).

2. A cable protection structure for drilling and crossing construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main telescopic half-tube (101) and the auxiliary telescopic half-tube (102) are in the shape of semicircular tubes, and the intersection of the main telescopic half-tube (101) and the auxiliary telescopic half-tube (102) overlaps.

3. The cable protection structure for drilling and crossing construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary folding connecting plate (106) is located in the middle of the bottom edges of the main telescopic half-tube (101) and the secondary telescopic half-tube (102), and the primary folding connecting plate (105) is located in the middle of the top edges of the main telescopic half-tube (101) and the secondary telescopic half-tube (102).

4. The cable protection structure for drilling and crossing construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structures of the left cone ring (103) and the right cone ring (104) are semi-conical tubes. The main telescopic half tube (101) and the left cone ring (103) have the same diameter, and the auxiliary telescopic half tube (102) and the right cone ring (104) have the same diameter.

5. The cable protection structure for drilling and crossing construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the left cable card slot (207) and the number of the right cable card slot (208) are three each, and the left cable card slot (207) and the right cable card slot (208) are evenly distributed outside the middle cable card slot (209).

6. The cable protection structure for drilling and crossing construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle cable slot (209) is located in the middle of the outer protective tube (201), the number of the left inner cable tube (202) and the number of the right inner cable tube (203) are three each, and a slot is provided in the middle of the adjacent right cable slot (208).

7. The cable protection structure for drilling and crossing construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer protective tube (201) is located at the rear of the left cone ring (103) and the right cone ring (104), and the left cone ring (103) and the right cone ring (104) are located outside the end of the steel pipe.