Spiral-flow type industrial waste gas purification device

By introducing a filter assembly and a cyclone cover structure into the cyclone type exhaust gas purification device, the residence time of the exhaust gas is extended, and the spray assembly is used to fully contact the exhaust gas, which solves the problems of equipment blockage and low purification efficiency and achieves efficient exhaust gas purification.

CN223324271UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12TIANJIN HUIXIN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422772801.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cyclone-type exhaust gas purification devices are prone to causing equipment blockage and reducing purification efficiency when processing exhaust gas containing large particles.

Method used

The filter assembly and swirl cover structure are adopted. The filter assembly includes a fixed cover and a filter screen. A swirl sheet is provided in the swirl cover. Combined with the spray assembly and swirl sheet design, the residence time of the exhaust gas in the purification tower is prolonged and the exhaust gas is fully contacted with the exhaust gas through the nozzle.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove large particles in exhaust gas, reduce equipment blockage, improve purification efficiency, ensure full contact between exhaust gas and purification medium, and enhance the overall treatment effect.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spiral-flow type industrial waste gas purification device, which relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and comprises a purification tower, a gas inlet, a plurality of spray towers and a spiral-flow cover, the gas inlet is arranged at the bottom of one side of the purification tower, the spray towers are arranged at the top of the purification tower, the spiral-flow cover is arranged inside the purification tower, and the spiral-flow cover is arranged at the bottom of the purification tower. A rotational flow sheet is arranged in the rotational flow cover, a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the purification tower, and a filtering assembly for filtering raw materials is arranged on the air inlet. The gas inlet connector is externally connected with a waste gas pipeline, the filter screen is arranged, large particles in waste gas can be effectively removed, the burden of the purification tower is reduced, the overall treatment efficiency is improved, the retention time of the waste gas entering the purification tower is prolonged through the arrangement of the rotational flow cover and the rotational flow piece, the purification efficiency is improved, and the service life of the purification tower is prolonged. A water source is reasonably distributed through the first flow dividing pipe and the second flow dividing pipe, and it is ensured that water can be evenly sprayed through the nozzles and makes full contact with waste gas.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a cyclone-type industrial waste gas purification device. Background Art

[0002] Industrial waste gas refers to gaseous pollutants generated by various processes, operations, or equipment during industrial production. These gases often contain a variety of harmful components, posing potential threats to the environment and human health. Pollutants must be removed from these gases. Purification devices are devices used to treat and purify industrial waste gas, primarily using cyclone technology to remove pollutants. These devices utilize centrifugal force and the rotating nature of airflow to separate particulate matter, gases, and other pollutants from the waste gas, achieving the desired purification effect.

[0003] For example, the patent with patent announcement number CN217340678 U records a cyclone-type waste gas washing and purification device for preparing amino acids by biological fermentation. The solution recorded therein is: by setting a fixed cyclone plate and an adjustable cyclone plate, and by setting a rotating rod, the position of the adjustable cyclone plate can be adjusted as needed, and then the density of the fixed cyclone plate and the adjustable cyclone plate can be adjusted, which can better perform cyclone dust removal operations on dust-proof gases. Combined with the spray component and the wire mesh demisting component, the waste gas treatment can be more efficient.

[0004] The above technology has the problem that when the exhaust gas enters the interior of the purifier, it may contain larger particles, which may easily cause local blockage inside the equipment, and may reduce the contact area between the exhaust gas and the purification medium, thereby reducing the purification efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cyclone-type industrial waste gas purification device to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] Cyclone type industrial waste gas purification device, including:

[0008] purification tower;

[0009] An air inlet is installed at the bottom of one side of the purification tower;

[0010] Several spray towers are arranged on the top of the purification tower;

[0011] It also includes a cyclone cover, which is installed inside the purification tower. A cyclone sheet is provided inside the cyclone cover. A discharge port is installed at the bottom of the purification tower, and a filter assembly for filtering raw materials is provided on the air inlet.

[0012] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0013] In an optional solution: the filter assembly includes a fixed cover, which is installed on one side of the air inlet, a rotating column is installed on one side of the interior of the fixed cover, and several filter screens are rotatably connected to the rotating column. One side of the filter screen is rotatably connected to a pin, and the pin passes through the fixed cover, a rotating groove is provided on one side of the fixed cover, a handle is also installed on one side of the filter screen, and a movable groove matching the handle is provided on the fixed cover.

[0014] In an optional solution, a spray assembly for spraying liquid is provided inside the spray tower.

[0015] In an optional solution: the spray assembly includes a first diversion pipe, the first diversion pipe is installed inside the spray tower, the outer wall of the first diversion pipe is connected to a plurality of second diversion pipes, and the outer wall of the second diversion pipe is connected to a plurality of nozzles.

[0016] In an optional solution: multiple spray towers are stacked, one side of multiple first diversion pipes is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the multiple water inlet pipes are connected to each other.

[0017] In an optional solution, an air inlet interface is installed on a side of the fixed cover away from the purification tower.

[0018] In an optional solution, an exhaust port is installed on the top of the spray tower.

[0019] In an optional solution, the swirl blade is spiral-shaped.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0021] The utility model connects the exhaust pipe to the air inlet interface and sets a filter screen, which can effectively remove larger particles in the exhaust gas, reduce the burden on the purification tower, and improve the overall treatment efficiency. Through the configuration of the swirl cover and the swirl sheet, the residence time of the exhaust gas when entering the purification tower is prolonged, which helps to improve the purification efficiency. The water source is reasonably distributed through the first diversion pipe and the second diversion pipe to ensure that the nozzle can spray water evenly and fully contact the exhaust gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the figure.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the spray assembly in the utility model.

[0026] Among them: 100, purification tower; 200, air inlet; 300, spray tower; 401, swirl hood; 402, swirl plate; 403, discharge port; 501, fixed hood; 502, rotating column; 503, filter screen; 504, latch; 505, rotating groove; 506, handle; 601, first diversion pipe; 602, second diversion pipe; 603, nozzle; 701, water inlet pipe; 702, air inlet interface; 703, exhaust port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the cyclone-type industrial waste gas purification device includes: a purification tower 100, an air inlet 200, several spray towers 300 and a cyclone cover 401. The air inlet 200 is installed at the bottom of one side of the purification tower 100, the spray tower 300 is arranged at the top of the purification tower 100, the cyclone cover 401 is installed inside the purification tower 100, and a cyclone sheet 402 is provided inside the cyclone cover 401. A discharge port 403 is installed at the bottom of the purification tower 100, and a filter assembly for filtering raw materials is provided on the air inlet 200; the cyclone sheet 402 is provided to extend the time the waste gas stays in the purification tower 100, so that the waste gas is fully in contact with the liquid, and at the same time, it is convenient to separate some particles in the waste gas.

[0029] In one embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the filter assembly includes a fixed cover 501, which is installed on one side of the air inlet 200. A rotating column 502 is installed on one side of the interior of the fixed cover 501. Several filter screens 503 are rotatably connected to the rotating column 502. One side of the filter screen 503 is rotatably connected to a latch 504. The latch 504 passes through the fixed cover 501. A rotating groove 505 is provided on one side of the fixed cover 501. A handle 506 is also installed on one side of the filter screen 503. A movable groove matching the handle 506 is provided on the fixed cover 501. By removing the latch 504 and then rotating the filter screen 503 by the handle 506, the filter screen 503 can be rotated into the range of the rotating groove 505, which facilitates cleaning of the filter screen 503.

[0030] In one embodiment, Figure 4As shown, the spray assembly includes a first diversion pipe 601, which is installed inside the spray tower 300. The outer wall of the first diversion pipe 601 is connected to a plurality of second diversion pipes 602, and the outer wall of the second diversion pipe 602 is connected to a plurality of nozzles 603; by passing the water source into the first diversion pipe 601, the first diversion pipe 601 distributes the water source to the interior of the second diversion pipe 602, and finally the nozzle 603 sprays the water source out to fully contact with the exhaust gas.

[0031] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, multiple spray towers 300 are stacked, and one side of multiple first diversion pipes 601 is connected to a water inlet pipe 701, and multiple water inlet pipes 701 are connected to each other; through multiple water inlet pipes 701, the water source can be easily connected to the inside of the first diversion pipe 601 and the second diversion pipe 602, and an external water source can be connected through the water inlet pipe 701.

[0032] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, an air inlet interface 702 is installed on the side of the fixed cover 501 away from the purification tower 100; the air inlet interface 702 can facilitate external exhaust gas to allow the exhaust gas to smoothly enter the interior of the purification tower 100.

[0033] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an exhaust port 703 is installed on the top of the spray tower 300; the purified gas is discharged through the exhaust port 703, and other purification equipment can be connected to the exhaust port for deep purification.

[0034] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the swirl sheet 402 is spiral-shaped, which is convenient for increasing the residence time of the exhaust gas inside the purification tower 100, so that the exhaust gas purification is more thorough.

[0035] The above embodiment discloses a cyclone-type industrial waste gas purification device, wherein, when in use, the exhaust pipe is connected to the air inlet interface 702, so that the exhaust gas can smoothly enter the fixed cover 501, and the larger particles in the exhaust gas are filtered through the filter 503, reducing the burden on the purification tower 100, and then the exhaust gas enters the purification tower 100 after being filtered, and the exhaust gas residence time is extended by the cyclone cover 401 and the cyclone sheet 402, while some particles in the exhaust gas are separated, and then the exhaust gas floats upward to the spray tower 300, at this time at the water inlet pipe 701 An external water source is connected, and the water source enters the water inlet pipe 701 and then enters the first diversion pipe 601. The first diversion pipe 601 distributes the water source to the inside of the second diversion pipe 602. Finally, the nozzle 603 sprays the water source to fully contact the exhaust gas. The purified gas is discharged through the exhaust port 703. When the filter 503 needs to be cleaned, the pin 504 can be removed, and then the filter 503 can be rotated by the handle 506 to rotate the filter 503 to the range of the rotating groove 505, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the filter 503.

[0036] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. Cyclone-type industrial waste gas purification device, including: Purification Tower (100); An air inlet (200), the air inlet (200) being installed at the bottom of one side of the purification tower (100); A plurality of spray towers (300), wherein the spray towers (300) are arranged on the top of the purification tower (100); The invention is characterized in that it further comprises a cyclone cover (401), wherein the cyclone cover (401) is installed inside the purification tower (100), a cyclone sheet (402) is provided inside the cyclone cover (401), a discharge port (403) is installed at the bottom of the purification tower (100), and a filter assembly for filtering raw materials is provided on the air inlet (200).

2. The cyclone-type industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a fixed cover (501), the fixed cover (501) is installed on one side of the air inlet (200), a rotating column (502) is installed on one side of the interior of the fixed cover (501), a plurality of filter screens (503) are rotatably connected to the rotating column (502), a latch (504) is rotatably connected to one side of the filter screen (503), the latch (504) passes through the fixed cover (501), a rotating groove (505) is provided on one side of the fixed cover (501), a handle (506) is also installed on one side of the filter screen (503), and a movable groove matching the handle (506) is opened on the fixed cover (501).

3. The cyclone-type industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spray assembly for spraying liquid is provided inside the spray tower (300).

4. The cyclone-type industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a first diversion pipe (601), the first diversion pipe (601) is installed inside the spray tower (300), the outer wall of the first diversion pipe (601) is connected to a plurality of second diversion pipes (602), and the outer wall of the second diversion pipe (602) is connected to a plurality of spray heads (603).

5. The cyclone-type industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of spray towers (300) are stacked and arranged, and one side of the plurality of first diversion pipes (601) is connected to a water inlet pipe (701), and the plurality of water inlet pipes (701) are connected to each other.

6. The cyclone-type industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air inlet interface (702) is installed on a side of the fixed cover (501) away from the purification tower (100).

7. The cyclone-type industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust port (703) is installed on the top of the spray tower (300).

8. The cyclone-type industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swirl sheet (402) is spiral-shaped.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Spiral-flow type waste gas washing and purifying device for preparing amino acid through biological fermentation

    CN217340678U