Pulverizer for automobile scrap disassembly
By introducing anti-drop and protective components into the crusher, the problems of position limitation and noise during the crushing process of cars are solved, achieving a more efficient and safe crushing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422535100.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing crushers lack a limit function for scrapped cars, which causes the cars to move around easily during the crushing process, affecting the crushing effect. In addition, the crushing machine is noisy and causes fragments to fly, posing a safety hazard.
An anti-drop component and a protective component are designed. The anti-drop component limits the car through threaded rods and movable plates, and the protective component reduces noise and vibration through electric push rods and sound-absorbing panels, and combines with crushing rollers to limit and crush the car.
It effectively prevents the car from moving around, improves crushing efficiency, reduces noise, increases safety, and prevents fragments from splashing, thus improving the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223324614U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of scrapped automobile dismantling, in particular to a crusher for scrapped automobile dismantling. Background Art
[0002] During the dismantling of scrapped cars, shredders play an important role. The following is an introduction to shredders in the dismantling of scrapped cars: 1. The role of shredders: Efficient shredding After a scrapped car, its overall structure is relatively complex, containing a variety of materials such as metal, plastic, and rubber. Shredders can quickly shred the car wreckage and break it down into smaller fragments for easy subsequent classification and processing. Through powerful crushing force, large components such as the car's frame, engine, and transmission can be broken into suitable sizes, improving dismantling efficiency and separating different materials. During the crushing process, components of different materials will be broken into fragments of different sizes and shapes, which is conducive to the subsequent use of various separation technologies to separate metals, plastics, rubber and other materials. For example, metal fragments can be recycled through methods such as magnetic separation, while plastic and rubber fragments can be further processed or recycled.
[0003] Patent announcement number "CN220177017U" discloses "a crusher for dismantling scrapped cars, including a crushing box, which is provided with a feed hopper, a crushing mechanism, a recycling mechanism and a discharge mechanism, and the recycling mechanism includes a feed box, a connecting sleeve, a drive motor, a drive shaft, a conveyor belt, a feed plate and a feeding trough; by providing a recycling mechanism, the car fragments that do not meet the size requirements are screened out by the discharge mechanism, and enter the feed box through the connecting sleeve, the feed plate cooperates with the feed box to transport the car fragments upward, and finally put them into the crushing box through the feeding trough for secondary crushing, thereby ensuring the crushing effect of the device on the car fragments and improving the practicality of the device. Secondly, the crushed car fragments are screened by the discharge mechanism, and the car fragments of qualified size are discharged and transported, ensuring that the size of the crushed car fragments is consistent, which is conducive to the subsequent processing of scrapped cars."
[0004] In response to the above-mentioned related issues, the existing crusher does not have a limit function for scrapped cars. During actual use, scrapped cars are easy to move around, which will affect the crushing effect. It also has no good protection function. During actual use, it is noisy and fragments are easy to fly everywhere, which will affect the safety of use.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a crusher for dismantling scrapped vehicles to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a crusher for dismantling scrapped cars, which solves the problem that the above-mentioned existing crushers have no limit function for scrapped cars, and the scrapped cars are easily moved during actual use, which affects the crushing effect.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A shredder for dismantling scrapped vehicles, comprising a fixed frame one, a shredding assembly fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame one, and anti-drop assemblies fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed frame one, the anti-drop assembly comprising an L-shaped frame and a threaded rod one, the L-shaped frame being fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed frame one, the threaded rod one being connected to one side of the L-shaped frame by a thread, one end of the threaded rod one being connected to a movable plate by a bearing, a fixed frame two being fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate, the inner side wall of the fixed frame two being connected to a roller by a bearing, a sliding rod being fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate, and the sliding rod being slidably connected to the L-shaped frame.
[0008] Furthermore, protective components are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed frame one, and the protective components include a hollow plate and a fixing frame. The hollow plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed frame one, and the fixing frame is fixedly installed on one side of the hollow plate. An electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame. A sound-absorbing panel is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the hollow plate. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the sound-absorbing panel, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0009] The adoption of the above technical solution can achieve a good protective effect.
[0010] Furthermore, the shape of the sound absorbing panel is rectangular, and the edges of the sound absorbing panel are rounded.
[0011] Adopting the above technical solution can make it smoother.
[0012] Furthermore, supporting legs are respectively provided on both sides of the fixing frame 1, and the supporting legs are connected to the fixing frame 1 by bolts.
[0013] The above technical solution can provide a good supporting effect, so as to facilitate the processing of the crushed fragments.
[0014] Furthermore, two guide plates are fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the fixing frame 1, and the two guide plates are arranged opposite to each other.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, scrapped cars can be guided.
[0016] Furthermore, the crushing assembly also includes a motor and gear 1. The motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame 1. The gear 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. One end of the gear 1 is fixedly connected to a crushing roller 1. The crushing roller 1 is connected to the fixed frame 1 through a bearing. The inner wall of the fixed frame 1 is connected to a crushing roller 2 through a bearing. One end of the crushing roller 2 is fixedly connected to the gear 2. The gear 2 is meshed with the gear 1.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, scrapped cars can be crushed.
[0018] Furthermore, the anti-drop assembly also includes a knob, which is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the threaded rod 1 can be conveniently rotated by using the knob.
[0020] Beneficial effects
[0021] The utility model provides a crusher for dismantling scrapped vehicles. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following advantages:
[0022] 1. The crusher for scrapped car dismantling can limit the two sides of the scrapped car by setting an anti-drop component, so that it will not move around during the crushing process, and the crushing effect will be better, and the work efficiency will also increase accordingly, which effectively guarantees the effect of use and is easy to promote and use.
[0023] 2. The shredder for scrapping and dismantling automobiles can play a good protective role through the protective components it is equipped with. In actual use, it can reduce noise and provide protection, allowing workers to work in a relatively quiet environment without flying debris. The safety of use will also increase, and the practicality is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation scheme of the present invention or the technical scheme in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation scheme or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation schemes of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle.
[0029] In the figure: 1. Fixed frame 1; 2. Support legs; 3. Crushing assembly; 31. Motor; 32. Gear 1; 33. Crushing roller 1; 34. Crushing roller 2; 35. Gear 2; 4. Anti-drop assembly; 41. L-shaped frame; 42. Threaded rod 1; 43. Moving plate; 44. Fixed frame 2; 45. Roller; 46. Sliding rod; 47. Knob; 5. Guide plate; 6. Protection assembly; 61. Hollow plate; 62. Fixed frame; 63. Electric push rod; 64. Sound-absorbing panel; 65. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "front, rear", "left, right", "up, down", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are all based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. The terms "install", "connect", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or they can be internal connections between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] The present application will be further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 4The embodiment of the present application provides a pulverizer for dismantling scrapped vehicles, comprising a fixed frame 1, two guide plates 5 are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the fixed frame 1, and the two guide plates 5 are arranged opposite to each other, a pulverizing assembly 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame 1, and the pulverizing assembly 3 also includes a motor 31 and a gear 1 32, the motor 31 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame 1, the gear 1 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 31, one end of the gear 1 32 is fixedly connected to a pulverizing roller 1 33, the pulverizing roller 1 33 is connected to the fixed frame 1 through a bearing, the inner side wall of the fixed frame 1 is connected to a pulverizing roller 2 34 through a bearing, one end of the pulverizing roller 2 34 is fixedly connected to a gear 2 35, and the gear 2 3 5 is meshed with the gear 1 32, and the two sides of the fixed frame 1 are respectively fixedly installed with anti-drop components 4, and the anti-drop component 4 includes an L-shaped frame 41 and a threaded rod 1 42. The L-shaped frame 41 is respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed frame 1, and the threaded rod 1 42 is connected to one side of the L-shaped frame 41 through a thread. One end of the threaded rod 1 42 is connected to a movable plate 43 through a bearing, and a fixed frame 2 44 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate 43. The inner side wall of the fixed frame 2 44 is connected to a roller 45 through a bearing, and a sliding rod 46 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate 43. The sliding rod 46 is slidably connected to the L-shaped frame 41. The anti-drop component 4 also includes a knob 47, which is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 1 42.
[0033] In this embodiment, first, the knob 47 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 1 42 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 1 42 can drive the movable plate 43 to move, so that the movable plate 43 can slide on one side of the L-shaped frame 41 through the slide rod 46. Then, the roller 45 will limit the scrapped car. Then, the motor 31 is turned on to drive the gear 1 32 and the crushing roller 1 33 to rotate. At the same time, the gear 1 32 drives the gear 2 35 to rotate, so that the crushing roller 2 34 can rotate. Then, the crushing roller 2 34 and the crushing roller 1 33 can crush the scrapped car.
[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, protective components 6 are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed frame 1. The protective component 6 includes a hollow plate 61 and a fixing frame 62. The hollow plates 61 are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed frame 1, and the fixing frame 62 is fixedly installed on one side of the hollow plate 61. An electric push rod 63 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 62. A sound-absorbing panel 64 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the hollow plate 61. A connecting plate 65 is fixedly installed on one side of the sound-absorbing panel 64. The output end of the electric push rod 63 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 65. The sound-absorbing panel 64 is rectangular in shape, and the edges of the sound-absorbing panel 64 are rounded.
[0035] In this embodiment, the electric push rod 63 is then started to drive the connecting plate 65 to move, so that the sound absorbing plate 64 can slide out from the inside of the hollow plate 61, and the sound absorbing plate 64 can also play a protective and noise reduction effect, making its use effect better.
[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, support legs 2 are respectively provided on both sides of the fixing frame 1, and the support legs 2 are connected to the fixing frame 1 by bolts.
[0037] In this embodiment, the legs 2 can provide good support for the fixed frame 1, and the crushed fragments can be handled more conveniently.
[0038] Working principle: First, turning the knob 47 can drive the threaded rod 1 42 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 1 42 can drive the movable plate 43 to move, so that the movable plate 43 can slide on one side of the L-shaped frame 41 through the slide rod 46, and then the roller 45 will limit the scrapped car, and then turning on the motor 31 can drive the gear 1 32 and the crushing roller 1 33 to rotate, and at the same time, the gear 1 32 will drive the gear 2 35 to rotate, so that the crushing roller 2 34 can rotate, and then the crushing roller 2 34 and the crushing roller 1 33 can crush the scrapped car.
[0039] Then, starting the electric push rod 63 can drive the connecting plate 65 to move, so that the sound absorbing plate 64 can slide out from the inside of the hollow plate 61, and the sound absorbing plate 64 can also play a protective and noise reduction role.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A crusher for dismantling scrapped cars, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: A crushing assembly (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame (1), and an anti-drop assembly (4) is fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed frame (1). The anti-drop assembly (4) includes an L-shaped frame (41) and a threaded rod (42). The L-shaped frame (41) is fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed frame (1). The threaded rod (42) is connected to one side of the L-shaped frame (41) through a thread. One end of the threaded rod (42) is connected to a movable plate (43) through a bearing. A fixed frame (44) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate (43). The inner side wall of the fixed frame (44) is connected to a roller (45) through a bearing. A sliding rod (46) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate (43). The sliding rod (46) is slidably connected to the L-shaped frame (41).
2. A pulverizer for dismantling scrapped vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the fixed frame (1) are respectively fixedly mounted with protective components (6), and the protective components (6) include a hollow plate (61) and a fixing frame (62). The hollow plates (61) are respectively fixedly mounted on the two sides of the fixed frame (1), and the fixing frame (62) is fixedly mounted on one side of the hollow plate (61). An electric push rod (63) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame (62). The inner side wall of the hollow plate (61) is slidably connected to a sound absorbing plate (64), and a connecting plate (65) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sound absorbing plate (64). The output end of the electric push rod (63) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (65).
3. The pulverizer for dismantling scrapped vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sound absorbing plate (64) is rectangular in shape, and the edges of the sound absorbing plate (64) are rounded.
4. The pulverizer for dismantling scrapped vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (2) are respectively provided on both sides of the fixing frame (1), and the support legs (2) are connected to the fixing frame (1) via bolts.
5. The pulverizer for dismantling scrapped vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide plates (5) are fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the fixed frame 1 (1), and the two guide plates (5) are arranged opposite to each other.
6. The pulverizer for dismantling scrapped vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (3) further comprises a motor (31) and a gear 1 (32), wherein the motor (31) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed frame 1 (1), the gear 1 (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (31), one end of the gear 1 (32) is fixedly connected to a crushing roller 1 (33), the crushing roller 1 (33) is connected to the fixed frame 1 (1) via a bearing, the inner side wall of the fixed frame 1 (1) is connected to a crushing roller 2 (34) via a bearing, one end of the crushing roller 2 (34) is fixedly connected to a gear 2 (35), and the gear 2 (35) is meshedly connected to the gear 1 (32).
7. The pulverizer for dismantling scrapped vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-drop assembly (4) further comprises a knob (47), and the knob (47) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (42).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pulverizer for automobile scrap disassembly
CN220177017U