Angle steel angle opening die

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of angle steel manufacturing, in particular to an angle steel angle opening die which comprises a bottom plate and supporting legs, a side plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the end, away from the bottom plate, of the side plate is fixedly connected with a top plate. And the lower forming mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, the lower forming mechanism is provided with an upper forming mechanism installed on the top plate in a matched mode, the lower forming mechanism and the upper forming mechanism can form a cavity for angle steel forming, molten raw materials can be guided into the cavity through the upper forming mechanism, and the lower forming mechanism can rapidly cool the raw materials to form angle steel. According to the angle steel angle opening die, angle steel production can be conducted, the angle steel forming thickness can be adjusted according to actual needs, so that angle steel of different thicknesses is produced, meanwhile, molten raw materials can be rapidly cooled and formed, the angle steel forming efficiency is improved, operation is easy, and practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of angle steel manufacturing, in particular to an angle steel opening die. Background Art

[0002] Angle steel, commonly known as angle iron, is a long steel bar with two perpendicular sides forming an angle. Angle steel can be divided into equal-leg angles and unequal-leg angles. Equal-leg angles have two sides of equal width, while unequal-leg angles have two sides of unequal width. Specifications are typically expressed in millimeters of side width, side thickness, and side thickness. Angle steel is widely used in architectural and engineering structures, such as beams, bridges, transmission towers, lifting and transportation machinery, ships, industrial furnaces, reaction towers, and warehouses. It can be formed into various load-bearing components according to different structural requirements and can also serve as connectors between components.

[0003] Angle steel requires the use of molds during production. Although existing molds can be used to manufacture angle steel, there are still some problems. First, the current molds cannot adjust the forming thickness of the angle steel according to actual needs. Second, the current molds cannot quickly cool the molten raw materials into shape. Therefore, an angle steel opening mold is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide an angle steel opening die, aiming to solve the following problems: the existing die cannot adjust the forming thickness of the angle steel according to actual needs and cannot quickly cool the molten raw material into shape.

[0005] An embodiment of the present utility model is implemented as follows: an angle steel opening die comprises: a bottom plate and supporting legs, wherein a side plate is fixedly provided on the bottom plate, and an end of the side plate away from the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a top plate; a lower forming mechanism, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, and the lower forming mechanism is cooperated with an upper forming mechanism mounted on the top plate, the lower forming mechanism and the upper forming mechanism can form a cavity for forming the angle steel, the molten raw material can be introduced into the cavity by the upper forming mechanism, and the lower forming mechanism can quickly cool the raw material to form the angle steel.

[0006] Preferably, the lower molding mechanism includes: a pillar, which is fixedly mounted on the base plate, a heat-conducting block is fixedly provided on the pillar, a lower mold is fixedly mounted on the heat-conducting block, and the upper molding mechanism and the lower mold are arranged in coordination; a cooling assembly, which is mounted on the heat-conducting block, and is used to accelerate the cooling rate of the raw material in the cavity; a material baffle, which is fixedly mounted on the lower mold and distributed around the lower mold, and is used to prevent the molten raw material from overflowing from the lower side of the lower mold; a reinforcement rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the pillar, and the lower mold and the other end of the reinforcement rod are fixedly connected, and are used to reinforce the lower mold.

[0007] Preferably, the cooling assembly includes: a water tank, which is fixedly installed outside the heat conductive block, a water adding hopper is installed on the upper side of the water tank, cooling water can be added into the water tank from the water adding hopper, a drain pipe is installed on the lower side of the water tank, and a valve for controlling its opening and closing is installed on the drain pipe; a condenser, both ends of which are connected to both sides of the water tank and extend into the heat conductive block, and a pump body for driving the circulation of water is installed on the condenser.

[0008] Preferably, the upper molding mechanism includes: a threaded barrel, which is rotated and installed on the top plate, and the threaded barrel is connected to a driving assembly installed on the top plate, and the driving assembly is used to drive the threaded barrel to rotate; a threaded column, which is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel, and an upper mold is fixedly provided on the threaded column. The upper mold and the lower mold are arranged in cooperation, and the upper mold and the lower mold can form a cavity for molding the raw material; a guide sleeve, one end of which is fixedly connected to the top plate, and a guide column fixedly connected to the upper mold is slidably provided on the guide sleeve; a pouring pipe, which is fixedly connected to the upper mold, and the molten raw material can be injected into the cavity formed by the upper mold and the lower mold by the pouring pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes: a power member, which is fixedly mounted on the top plate, and the output shaft of the power member is fixedly connected to a first gear; a wheel column, which is rotatably mounted on the top plate and fixedly connected to the threaded cylinder, and a second gear meshing with the first gear is fixed on the wheel column.

[0010] The angle steel opening die provided by the utility model can not only be used to produce angle steel, but also can adjust the forming thickness of the angle steel according to actual needs, thereby producing angle steels of different thicknesses. At the same time, it can quickly cool and form the molten raw materials, thereby improving the angle steel forming efficiency, being simple to operate and having strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the angle steel opening die structure.

[0012] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cooling assembly of the angle steel opening die.

[0013] In the accompanying drawings: 1-bottom plate, 2-support leg, 3-side plate, 4-top plate, 5-lower molding mechanism, 6-upper molding mechanism, 51-pillar, 52-heat conducting block, 53-lower mold, 54-cooling assembly, 55-material baffle, 56-reinforcement rod, 541-water tank, 542-water adding bucket, 543-drain pipe, 544-valve, 545-condenser, 546-pump body, 61-threaded barrel, 62-drive assembly, 63-threaded column, 64-upper mold, 65-guide sleeve, 66-guide column, 67-pouring pipe, 621-power part, 622-first gear, 623-wheel column, 624-second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and do not limit the present invention.

[0015] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0016] See also Figure 1 The embodiment of the present invention provides an angle steel opening die, the angle steel opening die comprising:

[0017] A base plate 1 and support legs 2, wherein the base plate 1 is fixedly mounted on the support legs 2, a side plate 3 is fixedly provided on the base plate 1, and one end of the side plate 3 away from the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a top plate 4; a lower forming mechanism 5 is fixedly mounted on the base plate 1, and the lower forming mechanism 5 is cooperated with an upper forming mechanism 6 mounted on the top plate 4, the lower forming mechanism 5 and the upper forming mechanism 6 can form a cavity for forming the angle steel, the molten raw material can be introduced into the cavity by the upper forming mechanism 6, and the lower forming mechanism 5 can quickly cool the raw material to form the angle steel.

[0018] When using the angle steel opening mold, the upper molding mechanism 6 can be opened first, and the power output end of the upper molding mechanism 6 moves downward and cooperates with the lower molding mechanism 5. Then, the molten material is injected from the upper molding mechanism 6 into the mold cavity through the injection molding equipment. After the injection is completed, the lower molding mechanism 5 is opened to allow the molten material to quickly cool and form the angle steel. After the angle steel is formed, the upper molding mechanism 6 is opened in reverse. After the upper molding mechanism 6 moves upward and separates from the lower molding mechanism 5, the angle steel can be removed from the lower molding mechanism 5.

[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the lower molding mechanism 5 includes: a pillar 51, which is fixedly mounted on the base plate 1, a heat-conducting block 52 is fixedly provided on the pillar 51, a lower mold 53 is fixedly mounted on the heat-conducting block 52, and the upper molding mechanism 6 and the lower mold 53 are cooperatively arranged; a cooling assembly 54, which is mounted on the heat-conducting block 52, and is used to accelerate the cooling rate of the raw material in the cavity; a baffle plate 55, which is fixedly mounted on the lower mold 53 and distributed around the lower mold 53, and is used to prevent the molten raw material from overflowing from the lower side of the lower mold 53; a reinforcement rod 56, one end of which is fixedly connected to the pillar 51, and the lower mold 53 and the other end of the reinforcement rod 56 are fixedly connected, and are used to reinforce the lower mold 53.

[0020] like Figure 2As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cooling component 54 includes: a water tank 541, which is fixedly installed outside the heat-conducting block 52, a water adding hopper 542 is installed on the upper side of the water tank 541, and cooling water can be added to the water tank 541 from the water adding hopper 542, a drain pipe 543 is installed on the lower side of the water tank 541, and a valve 544 for controlling its opening and closing is installed on the drain pipe 543; a condenser 545, both ends of which are connected to both sides of the water tank 541 and extend into the heat-conducting block 52, and a pump body 546 for driving the circulation of water is installed on the condenser 545.

[0021] After the upper molding mechanism 6 descends to cooperate with the lower mold 53, the molten material is injected from the upper molding mechanism 6. The heat of the molten material can be conducted to the heat conductive block 52. In order to speed up the cooling of the molten material, water is added from the water adding bucket 542 into the water tank 541, and then the pump body 546 is turned on. Driven by the pump body 546, the water circulates between the condenser 545 and the water tank 541, thereby quickly taking away the heat on the heat conductive block 52. When the water needs to be changed, the drain pipe 543 can be opened through the valve 544, and the water can be discharged from the drain pipe 543. Finally, water can be added from the water adding bucket 542.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the upper molding mechanism 6 includes: a threaded barrel 61, which is rotated and installed on the top plate 4, and the threaded barrel 61 is connected to a driving assembly 62 installed on the top plate 4, and the driving assembly 62 is used to drive the threaded barrel 61 to rotate; a threaded column 63, which is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel 61, and an upper mold 64 is fixedly provided on the threaded column 63, and the upper mold 64 and the lower mold 53 are arranged in cooperation, and the upper mold 64 and the lower mold 53 can form a cavity for molding the raw material; a guide sleeve 65, one end of which is fixedly connected to the top plate 4, and a guide column 66 fixedly connected to the upper mold 64 is slidably provided on the guide sleeve 65; a pouring pipe 67, which is fixedly connected to the upper mold 64, and the molten raw material can be injected into the cavity formed by the upper mold 64 and the lower mold 53 by the pouring pipe 67.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 62 includes: a power member 621, which is fixedly mounted on the top plate 4, and the output shaft of the power member 621 is fixedly connected to the first gear 622; a wheel column 623, which is rotatably mounted on the top plate 4 and fixedly connected to the threaded cylinder 61, and the wheel column 623 is fixed with a second gear 624 that meshes with the first gear 622.

[0024] When controlling the cooperation between the upper mold 64 and the lower mold 53, the power part 621 is turned on. The power part 621 is specifically a motor. The power part 621 drives the first gear 622 to rotate, and the first gear 622 drives the second gear 624 and the wheel column 623 to rotate. The rotation of the wheel column 623 drives the threaded barrel 61 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded barrel 61 can enable the threaded column 63 to drive the upper mold 64 and the guide column 66 to move downward along the guide sleeve 65. When the upper mold 64 moves to the inside of the baffle plate 55, the closer the distance between the upper mold 64 and the lower mold 53 is, the thinner the thickness of the angle steel after forming, and vice versa. During pouring, the pouring equipment and the pouring pipe 67 are connected, and the molten material is introduced into the cavity formed by the upper mold 64 and the lower mold 53 through the pouring pipe 67.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An angle steel opening die, comprising a bottom plate and support legs, characterized in that: A side plate is fixedly provided on the bottom plate, and one end of the side plate away from the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top plate; The lower forming mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom plate. The lower forming mechanism is cooperated with the upper forming mechanism installed on the top plate. The lower forming mechanism and the upper forming mechanism can form a cavity for forming the angle steel. The molten raw material can be introduced into the cavity by the upper forming mechanism, and the lower forming mechanism can quickly cool the raw material to form the angle steel.

2. The angle steel opening die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower forming mechanism comprises: A support column is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, a heat conducting block is fixedly mounted on the support column, a lower mold is fixedly mounted on the heat conducting block, and an upper molding mechanism and the lower mold are cooperatively arranged; A cooling assembly, which is mounted on the heat conducting block and is used to accelerate the cooling rate of the raw material in the cavity; The baffle plate is fixedly mounted on the lower mold and distributed around the lower mold to prevent the molten raw material from overflowing from the lower side of the lower mold; A reinforcement rod has one end fixedly connected to the support column, and the lower mold is fixedly connected to the other end of the reinforcement rod, and is used to reinforce the lower mold.

3. The angle steel opening die according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling assembly comprises: A water tank is fixedly installed outside the heat conducting block. A water adding hopper is installed on the upper side of the water tank. Cooling water can be added to the water tank from the water adding hopper. A drain pipe is installed on the lower side of the water tank. A valve for controlling its opening and closing is installed on the drain pipe. The condenser has two ends connected to the two sides of the water tank and extends into the heat conduction block. A pump body for driving the water circulation is installed on the condenser.

4. The angle steel opening die according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper forming mechanism comprises: A threaded barrel, the rotation of which is mounted on the top plate, the threaded barrel is connected to a drive assembly mounted on the top plate, the drive assembly is used to drive the threaded barrel to rotate; The threaded column is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel, and an upper die is fixedly provided on the threaded column. The upper die and the lower die are cooperatively provided to form a cavity for molding the raw material; A guide sleeve, one end of which is fixedly connected to the top plate, and a guide post fixedly connected to the upper die is slidably provided on the guide sleeve; The pouring tube is fixedly connected to the upper mold, and the molten raw material can be injected into the cavity formed by the upper mold and the lower mold through the pouring tube.

5. The angle steel opening die according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes: A power member, which is fixedly mounted on the top plate, wherein an output shaft of the power member is fixedly connected to a first gear; The wheel column is rotatably mounted on the top plate and fixedly connected to the threaded cylinder. A second gear meshing with the first gear is fixed on the wheel column.

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