Multi-wheel-set movable beam manufacturing pedestal
The design of a multi-wheel mobile beam-making pedestal solves the problems of inconvenient lifting and disassembly of prefabricated T-beams and lifting of mobile vehicles, realizes efficient coordinated operation and safe lifting of prefabricated beams, and improves construction efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422712851.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing movable pedestal of prefabricated T-beams has the problem of difficulty in removing the base plate and inconvenience in lifting the mobile body during the lifting and disassembly process, which affects construction efficiency and safety.
A multi-wheeled mobile beam-making pedestal is designed, which includes a pedestal foundation, a mobile vehicle body, a traveling mechanism, a pedestal bottom formwork, a lifting mechanism and a support plate. By setting up lifting columns, a lifting mechanism and a traveling mechanism, the coordinated operation and convenient lifting of prefabricated beams are achieved.
The construction efficiency of precast beams has been improved, forming an integrated construction mode of pouring, steaming and tensioning grouting in series, ensuring the safety and stability of the hoisting process and adapting to actual production needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223326653U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a multi-wheel movable beam-making pedestal. Background Art
[0002] During the construction of standard bridge superstructures, prefabrication is typically used to ensure quality and efficiency. Once prefabrication is complete, the relevant structural components are transported to the construction site and installed and secured according to design requirements.
[0003] Traditional prefabricated beams rely too much on fixed prefabricated pedestals, cranes, gantry cranes and manual labor during production, resulting in low production efficiency, lack of effective linkage between various links, and inability to form efficient and fast assembly line operations. Of course, movable quality pedestals are also disclosed in the prior art, such as CN216099532U, which discloses a movable pedestal for prefabricated T-beams, including a bottom mold template, a mobile vehicle body installed at the bottom of the bottom mold template, and a number of support plates equidistantly provided at the bottom of the mobile vehicle body along its length. Sliding mechanisms are installed at the bottom of both sides of the support plates, and a driving mechanism is installed on the sliding mechanism; a track is installed at the bottom of the sliding mechanism. The movable pedestal disclosed in this patent adopts hydraulic templates, mobile pedestals and other equipment, which reduces the labor intensity of template assembly and hoisting operations, improves the turnover rate of prefabricated pedestals, reduces the number of prefabricated pedestals, reduces the construction site area, saves land resources, is green and environmentally friendly, and has high social value and market promotion value.
[0004] It is undeniable that the movable pedestal for prefabricated T-beams disclosed in this patent can indeed achieve the above-mentioned effects, but it still has certain shortcomings: when lifting and disassembling the prefabricated beam bottom support, the removable base plate needs to be removed. However, during the operation, the prefabricated beam is pressed against the removable base plate, which is difficult to remove directly, making it inconvenient to lift and disassemble the prefabricated beam bottom support. In addition, when using the movable pedestal disclosed in this patent, the mobile body needs to be lifted onto the track in order to produce the prefabricated beam, but the mobile body is not equipped with any lifting-related structure, which makes it inconvenient to lift the mobile body.
[0005] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-wheel movable beam-making pedestal to solve the problems existing in the movable pedestal of prefabricated T-beams in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A multi-wheel movable beam-making pedestal, comprising:
[0009] Cap foundation;
[0010] A mobile vehicle body provided on the said foundation and moving along the length of the foundation;
[0011] A plurality of walking mechanisms fixed at intervals to the bottom of the mobile vehicle body;
[0012] A main pedestal bottom mold extending along the length direction of the mobile body and fixed to the middle position of the top of the mobile body, with an auxiliary pedestal bottom mold fixed at each end of the main pedestal bottom mold;
[0013] A lifting mechanism provided between the main pedestal bottom mold and the auxiliary pedestal bottom mold;
[0014] A support plate is arranged between the main pedestal bottom mold and the auxiliary pedestal bottom mold and is located on the top of the lifting mechanism.
[0015] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a fixing plate symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the main pedestal bottom mold and the bottom of the auxiliary pedestal bottom mold, and a plurality of adjusting bolts spaced apart on the fixing plate and threadedly engaged with the fixing plate; the adjusting bolts pass through the fixing plate from the bottom of the fixing plate and extend from the top of the fixing plate; the support plate abuts against the top of the adjusting bolts.
[0016] Preferably, a plurality of hanging columns perpendicular to the mobile body are evenly spaced and fixed on both sides of the mobile body, and a limiting plate is fixed on the outer end of the hanging columns.
[0017] Preferably, a reinforcement plate is welded on the circumference of the inner end of the hanging column.
[0018] Preferably, two rails extending along the length direction of the platform foundation are fixed at intervals on the platform foundation; and a plurality of cable interfaces are provided at intervals at the position of the platform foundation between the two rails.
[0019] Preferably, a mounting seat is fixed to the front end of the mobile vehicle body, and a winding drum that rotates with the mounting seat is installed on the mounting seat; a ladder is fixed to the rear end of the mobile vehicle body.
[0020] Preferably, the traveling mechanism includes wheel boxes symmetrically fixed on both sides of the mobile body and a chassis fixed between the two wheel boxes; wherein, the wheel box is laterally fixed with a wheel axle, and the wheel axle is equipped with a traveling wheel that rotates with it and cooperates with the track guide, and the wheel axle is also sleeved with a driven gear, and the driven gear is fixed on the inner side of the traveling wheel; two reduction motors corresponding to the driven gears are symmetrically arranged in the chassis, and the output shaft of the reduction motor is extended into the wheel box and is fixed with a driving gear that meshes with the driven gear.
[0021] Preferably, the main pedestal bottom mold includes a bottom mold distribution beam fixed at intervals on the top of the mobile car body, a plurality of bottom mold longitudinal beams fixed along the length direction of the mobile car body and vertically to the top of the bottom mold distribution beam, a bottom mold steel plate fixed on the top of the bottom mold longitudinal beam, and rubber stop strips fixed on the bottom mold longitudinal beams on both sides of the bottom mold steel plate; the auxiliary pedestal bottom mold and the main pedestal bottom mold have the same structure.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The utility model is provided with multiple components such as a pedestal foundation, a mobile body, a walking mechanism, a pedestal bottom mold, a lifting mechanism and a support plate, which can coordinate the various links of precast beam production to form a linear series integrated construction mode of pouring, steaming and tensioning grouting, which is conducive to improving the construction efficiency of precast beams; at the same time, the provided lifting mechanism can adjust the height of the support plate while supporting the support plate, which is convenient for the subsequent bottom lifting and disassembly of the precast beam, and the design meets the actual production needs. In addition, the lifting columns provided on both sides of the mobile body can facilitate the lifting of the entire device, and the limit plates provided on the outer ends of the lifting columns can prevent the lifting ropes from being detached, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the lifting process; and the reinforcing plates on the circumference of the inner ends of the lifting columns can improve the stability and load capacity of the lifting column fixation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of part of the structure at the front end of the moving vehicle body;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile vehicle body of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the utility model hanging column;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the mobile scale body, wheel box and chassis of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the walking mechanism of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A top view of
[0031] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the bottom mold of the main pedestal of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 9 It is a structural diagram of the lifting mechanism of the utility model.
[0033] Description of main reference numerals:
[0034] 1. Cap foundation; 11. Track; 12. Cable interface;
[0035] 2. Mobile body; 21. Mounting seat; 22. Winding drum; 23. Ladder; 24. Lifting column; 241. Limit plate; 242. Reinforcement plate;
[0036] 3. Traveling mechanism; 31. Wheel box; 32. Chassis; 33. Axle; 34. Traveling wheel; 35. Driven gear; 36. Speed reduction motor; 37. Drive gear;
[0037] 4. Bottom mold of main pedestal; 41. Bottom mold distribution beam; 42. Bottom mold longitudinal beam; 43. Bottom mold steel plate; 44. Stop slurry strip;
[0038] 5. Auxiliary base mold;
[0039] 6. Lifting mechanism; 61. Fixing plate; 62. Adjusting bolt;
[0040] 7. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solution of this utility model. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0042] Example
[0043] See attached Figure 1-9 , a multi-wheel mobile beam-making pedestal, comprising:
[0044] The platform foundation 1 has two rails 11 extending along its length fixed thereon at intervals; the platform foundation 1 is provided with a plurality of cable interfaces 12 at intervals between the two rails 11;
[0045] A mobile body 2 is mounted on the platform foundation 1 and moves along the length of the platform foundation 1; a mounting seat 21 is fixed to the front end of the mobile body 2, and a winding drum 22 is mounted on the mounting seat 21 and rotated with the mounting seat 21; a ladder 23 is fixed to the rear end of the mobile body 2; in addition, a plurality of hanging columns 24 perpendicular to the mobile body 2 are fixed at even intervals on both sides of the mobile body 2, and a limit plate 241 is fixed to the outer end of the hanging column 24; in order to improve the stability and load capacity of the hanging column 24, a reinforcing plate 242 is welded to the circumference of the inner end of the hanging column 24;
[0046] Multiple running mechanisms 3 are fixed at intervals at the bottom of the mobile body 2; specifically, the running mechanism 3 includes wheel boxes 31 symmetrically fixed to both sides of the mobile body 2 and a chassis 32 fixed between the two wheel boxes 31; wherein, a wheel axle 33 is fixed laterally in the wheel box 31, and a running wheel 34 is mounted on the wheel axle 33 for rotational cooperation with the running wheel 34 and for guiding cooperation with the track 11; a driven gear 35 is also sleeved on the wheel axle 33, and the driven gear 35 is fixed to the inner side of the running wheel 34; two reduction motors 36 corresponding to the driven gears 35 are symmetrically arranged in the chassis 32, and the output shaft of the reduction motor 36 extends into the wheel box 31 and is fixed with a driving gear 37 that meshes with the driven gear 35; it should be supplemented here that the bottom of the running wheel 34 extends from the bottom of the wheel box 31 to facilitate cooperation with the track 11;
[0047] A main pedestal bottom mold 4 extends along the length of the mobile body 2 and is fixed to the middle position of the top of the mobile body 2. An auxiliary pedestal bottom mold 5 is fixed to each end of the main pedestal bottom mold 4. Specifically, the main pedestal bottom mold 4 includes a bottom mold distribution beam 41 fixed at intervals to the top of the mobile body 2, a plurality of bottom mold longitudinal beams 42 fixed along the length of the mobile body 2 and perpendicular to the top of the bottom mold distribution beam 41, a bottom mold steel plate 43 fixed to the top of the bottom mold longitudinal beam 42, and rubber stop strips 44 fixed to the bottom mold longitudinal beams 42 on both sides of the bottom mold steel plate 43. In this embodiment, the main pedestal bottom mold 4 and the auxiliary pedestal bottom mold 5 have the same structure.
[0048] A lifting mechanism 6 is provided between the main pedestal bottom mold 4 and the auxiliary pedestal bottom mold 5. Specifically, the lifting mechanism 6 includes a fixing plate 61 symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the main pedestal bottom mold 4 and the bottom of the auxiliary pedestal bottom mold 5, and a plurality of adjusting bolts 62 spaced apart and threadedly engaged with the fixing plate 61. The adjusting bolts 62 extend from the bottom of the fixing plate 61 through the fixing plate 61 and extend from the top of the fixing plate 61.
[0049] The support plate 7 is disposed between the main pedestal bottom mold 4 and the auxiliary pedestal bottom mold 5 and is located at the top of the lifting mechanism 6. Specifically, the support plate 7 abuts against the top of the adjusting bolt 62. It should be noted that a nut threadedly engaged with the adjusting bolt 62 is fixed to the top of the fixing plate 61. When the top of the support plate 7 is flush with the top of the main pedestal bottom mold 4 and the top of the auxiliary pedestal bottom mold 5, there is a certain distance between the nut and the support plate 7.
[0050] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the cable interface 12 is provided with a power supply circuit connected to an external power source. When in use, the reduction motor 36 in this embodiment is connected to the power supply circuit in the cable interface 12 via a cable. Furthermore, when not in use, the cable interface 12 is sealed with a lightweight cover to prevent water ingress and dust accumulation. In this embodiment, a cable winding reel 22 is also provided to accommodate the cable connecting the reduction motor 36 and the power supply circuit.
[0051] During use, an external machine uses the lifting columns 24 to lift the mobile body 2, together with the traveling mechanism 3, the main pedestal bottom mold 4, and the auxiliary pedestal bottom mold 5, onto the base 1, and aligns the traveling wheels 34 with the tracks 11 on the base 1. It can be seen that the provision of the lifting columns 24 facilitates the lifting of the entire device. In addition, the provision of the limit plate 241 at the outer end of the lifting column 24 prevents the lifting rope from being detached, ensuring the safety and stability of the lifting process; and the reinforcement plate 242 on the inner end circumference of the lifting column 24 improves the stability and load capacity of the fixing of the lifting column 24.
[0052] When manufacturing precast beams, the mobile body 2 is moved to different process areas with the help of the traveling mechanism 3, such as casting, steaming, and tensioning and grouting. Specifically, the reduction motor 36 is started, and the reduction motor 36 drives the driving gear 37 to rotate, and the driving gear 37 drives the driven gear 35 to rotate, and the driven gear 35 drives the traveling wheel 34 to rotate synchronously, and the traveling wheel 34 rolls along the track 11. In this way, the reduction motors 36 of multiple traveling mechanisms 3 are turned on at the same time, which can drive the mobile body 2 to move on the track 11. When the mobile body 2 moves to the appropriate process area, the reduction motor 36 can be turned off; after the construction of this process is completed, the reduction motor 36 is started again to move the mobile body 2 to the next process area.
[0053] In addition, during the process of making the precast beam, the top of the support plate 7 is flush with the top of the main pedestal bottom mold 4 on both sides and the top of the auxiliary pedestal bottom mold 5; when the precast beam is subsequently hoisted and disassembled, the adjusting bolt 62 is loosened, and the top of the adjusting bolt 62 moves downward, and the support plate 7 moves downward as the top of the adjusting bolt 62 moves downward. After the support plate 7 is separated from the precast beam, the support plate 7 is removed and the bottom lifting and disassembly can be carried out. The operation is convenient and convenient for the bottom lifting and disassembly of the precast beam. The design meets the actual production needs. Similarly, when the adjusting bolt 62 is tightened, the top of the adjusting bolt 62 moves upward, and the top of the support plate 7 can be adjusted to be flush with the top of the main pedestal bottom mold 4 on both sides and the top of the auxiliary pedestal bottom mold 5.
[0054] The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention are for purposes of illustration and description. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise forms disclosed, and it is apparent that many modifications and variations are possible in light of the foregoing teachings. The exemplary embodiments have been selected and described for the purpose of explaining the specific principles of the present invention and their practical application, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to realize and utilize a variety of exemplary embodiments of the present invention and various options and variations. The scope of the present invention is intended to be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-wheel movable beam-making pedestal, characterized in that: include: Cap foundation; A mobile vehicle body is arranged on the said foundation and moves along the length of the foundation; A plurality of walking mechanisms fixed at intervals to the bottom of the mobile vehicle body; A main pedestal bottom mold extending along the length direction of the mobile body and fixed to the middle position of the top of the mobile body, with an auxiliary pedestal bottom mold fixed to each end of the main pedestal bottom mold; A lifting mechanism provided between the main pedestal bottom mold and the auxiliary pedestal bottom mold; A support plate is arranged between the main pedestal bottom mold and the auxiliary pedestal bottom mold and is located on the top of the lifting mechanism.
2. The multi-wheel movable beam-making pedestal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a fixing plate symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the main pedestal bottom mold and the bottom of the auxiliary pedestal bottom mold, and a plurality of adjusting bolts spaced apart on the fixing plate and threadedly engaged with the fixing plate; the adjusting bolts pass through the fixing plate from the bottom of the fixing plate and extend from the top of the fixing plate; The support plate abuts against the top of the adjusting bolt.
3. The multi-wheel movable beam-making pedestal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of hanging columns perpendicular to the mobile body are fixed evenly spaced on both sides of the mobile body, and a limiting plate is fixed on the outer ends of the hanging columns.
4. The multi-wheel movable beam-making pedestal according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reinforcement plate is welded on the circumference of the inner end of the hanging column.
5. The multi-wheel movable beam-making pedestal according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two rails extending along the length direction of the support base are fixed at intervals on the support base; and a plurality of cable interfaces are provided at intervals at the position of the support base between the two rails.
6. The multi-wheel movable beam-making pedestal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat is fixed at the front end of the mobile vehicle body, and a winding drum which is rotatably matched with the mounting seat is installed on the mounting seat; a ladder is fixed at the rear end of the mobile vehicle body.
7. The multi-wheel movable beam-making pedestal according to claim 5, characterized in that: The traveling mechanism includes wheel boxes symmetrically fixed to both sides of the mobile body and a chassis fixed between the two wheel boxes; wherein, a wheel axle is transversely fixed to the wheel box, and a traveling wheel is mounted on the wheel axle so as to rotate with the wheel axle and to guide the track; a driven gear is also sleeved on the wheel axle, and the driven gear is fixed to the inner side of the traveling wheel; Two reduction motors corresponding to the driven gears are symmetrically arranged in the chassis. The output shafts of the reduction motors extend into the wheel box and are fixed with a driving gear that meshes with the driven gears.
8. The multi-wheel movable beam-making pedestal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom mold of the main pedestal includes a bottom mold distribution beam fixed at intervals on the top of the mobile car body, a plurality of bottom mold longitudinal beams fixed along the length direction of the mobile car body and vertically to the top of the bottom mold distribution beam, a bottom mold steel plate fixed on the top of the bottom mold longitudinal beam, and rubber stop strips fixed on the bottom mold longitudinal beams on both sides of the bottom mold steel plate; the auxiliary pedestal bottom mold and the main pedestal bottom mold have the same structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Movable pedestal for prefabricating T-beam
CN216099532U