Reverse beating fixing device for decorative exterior wall tiles

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of exterior wall tile production, in particular to a decorative exterior wall tile reverse hitting fixing device which comprises a bottom lining plate, a tile mold and an auxiliary assembly, the tile mold is installed on the upper surface of the bottom lining plate, an assembling groove is formed in the upper surface of the bottom lining plate, and a supporting frame is installed on the inner wall, located on the assembling groove, of the bottom lining plate. A tooth groove is formed in the side surface of the supporting frame, a binding rod is installed on the portion, located on the inner wall of the tooth groove, of the supporting frame, a positioning block is installed on the portion, located on the inner wall of the assembling groove, of the bottom lining plate, the positioning block abuts against the side surface of the supporting frame, and the auxiliary assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom lining plate and comprises an installation cavity. According to the fixing device, the auxiliary assembly and the linkage assembly are arranged, so that an operator can dismantle the positioning block at a time, then repeated operation during dismantling of the fixing device is reduced, the problem that the dismantling operation efficiency is low is solved, and the dismantling efficiency and convenience of the fixing device are further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of exterior wall tile production, in particular to a reverse-beating fixing device for decorative exterior wall tiles. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic tiles are a kind of acid- and alkali-resistant porcelain or stone building or decorative material made of refractory metal oxides and semi-metal oxides through a process of grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing, and sintering. Their raw materials are mostly made of clay and quartz sand, which are mixed after high temperature compression, etc., and have very high hardness. Exterior wall tiles are mainly used for the decoration and protection of building exterior walls. Exterior wall tiles not only decorate the entire building, but also play an important role in protecting the wall because of their acid and alkali resistance and stable physical and chemical properties. In order to meet the requirements of personalization and richness of exterior wall decoration, exterior wall decoration technology and techniques are developing towards high grade and high grade. Exterior wall tiles focus on overall matching, with rich decorative techniques, diversified decorative styles and outstanding decorative effects. At the same time, exterior wall tiles are also extended to interior decoration, reflecting a novel and unique decorative style.

[0003] The prior art includes a utility model with a publication number of CN216884536U, which discloses a device for fixing decorative exterior wall tiles in reverse. The patent adopts a fixed bottom mold, a mold brick is fixedly installed on the upper part of the fixed bottom mold, a mounting groove is provided on the upper surface of the mold brick, a pad is movably installed inside the mounting groove, a transverse rod is fixedly installed on the upper part of the pad, a connecting groove is provided inside one side of the transverse rod, a tooth opening is provided on the inner lower part of the connecting groove, and a longitudinal rod is movably installed inside the tooth opening; the device for fixing decorative exterior wall tiles in reverse can adjust the longitudinal direction by moving the longitudinal rod so that the two ends of the longitudinal rod are located inside different tooth openings. The distance between the rods makes the pouring range on the inner side of the longitudinal rod adjustable and suitable for use with different lengths. One side of the clamping block fits with one side of the pad to fix the pad. When disassembly is required, pulling the pull rod can drive the clamping block out from the inside of the installation slot, and then pulling the transverse rod to the rear side can disengage the longitudinal rod from the teeth on the transverse rod, thereby achieving the purpose of easy fixation. It solves the problem that during the use of existing plastic lining molds, tiles are pressed into the mold, concrete is poured, and concrete is vibrated, which makes the tiles easily deviated and the quality of the finished component is poor, thereby increasing subsequent repair work and the plastic mold is easily damaged during processing.

[0004] The inventors discovered in their daily work that in the process of using the reverse-beat fixing device to produce tiles, there is a problem that the existing reverse-beat fixing device, such as the above-mentioned one, uses clamping blocks to position some components. Since the clamping blocks are all set separately, when the operator needs to restrict the structure for disassembly, they need to pull them out one by one, resulting in a large number of repeated operations and relatively low operating efficiency, which leads to the problem that the reverse-beat fixing device is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that when an operator needs to restrict the structure for disassembly, he needs to remove the tiles one by one, which results in a large number of repeated operations and low operating efficiency, making the reverse-hitting fixing device inconvenient to use. A reverse-hitting fixing device for decorative exterior wall tiles is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a device for fixing decorative exterior wall tiles in reverse, comprising a bottom lining plate, a brick mold and an auxiliary component, wherein the brick mold is mounted on the upper surface of the bottom lining plate, an assembly groove is provided on the upper surface of the bottom lining plate, a support frame is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom lining plate located in the assembly groove, a tooth groove is provided on the side surface of the support frame, a restraining rod is mounted on the inner wall of the support frame located in the tooth groove, a positioning block is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom lining plate located in the assembly groove, and the positioning block abuts against the side surface of the support frame. The auxiliary component is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom lining plate, and the auxiliary component includes an installation cavity, which is opened on the side surface of the bottom lining plate, and a trapezoidal block is installed on the inner wall of the bottom lining plate located in the installation cavity, and the side surface of the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the side surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a constraint plate, and the bottom lining plate is bolted to the inner wall of the installation cavity with a constraint plate, and the side surface of the constraint plate is fixedly connected with a limiting spring, and the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the constraint plate, and the side surface of the constraint plate is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod.

[0007] Preferably, the installation cavity is communicated with the inner wall of the assembly groove, the number of the trapezoidal blocks is four, the four trapezoidal blocks are diagonally arranged with respect to the bottom lining plate, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block abuts against the positioning block, and by designing the trapezoidal block on the side of the positioning block, the positioning block can be lifted upward by its own inclined surface when subjected to force.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting rod passes through the surface of the constraint plate, the force-carrying plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity, and the limit spring is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod. The connecting rod can be used to connect the force-carrying plate and the trapezoidal block, thereby achieving a linkage effect between the force-carrying plate and the trapezoidal block.

[0009] Preferably, the extrusion rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity, and there are four extrusion rods, which are diagonally arranged with respect to the bottom lining plate. The user can operate the extrusion rod to push the restraint plate to move.

[0010] Preferably, the side surface of the extrusion rod is provided with a linkage assembly, and the linkage assembly includes a left connecting rod, the left connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the extrusion rod, the side surface of the extrusion rod on the right side is fixedly connected to the right connecting rod, the side surface of the right connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side baffle, the side surface of the side baffle is fixedly connected to the guide column, a positioning hole is opened on the surface of the left connecting rod, the left connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole of the left connecting rod, and the free end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the pull ring, and the two extrusion rods located on the left side of the bottom lining plate can be connected through the left connecting rod, thereby realizing the linkage between the two extrusion rods.

[0011] Preferably, there are two side baffles, which are symmetrically arranged about the guide column. The side baffles abut against the surface of the pull rope, and the position of the pull rope can be constrained by the cooperation between the side baffles and the guide column.

[0012] Preferably, a circular hole is opened on the surface of the right connecting rod, the pull rope is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole, the pull rope is sleeved on the surface of the guide column, the pull rope passes through the side surface of the bottom lining plate, and the pull rope passes through the side surface of the left connecting rod. The left connecting rod and the right connecting rod can be connected by the pull rope, thereby realizing the linkage effect of the left connecting rod and the right connecting rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The left and right connecting rods are pulled synchronously with the assistance of the side baffle and the guide column, and the left and right connecting rods are forced to push the extrusion column, and the extrusion column is forced to push the constraint plate, and the constraint plate squeezes the limit spring under the action of the extrusion column, and the limit spring is squeezed and deformed, and the constraint on the constraint plate is lost. The constraint plate loses its constraint and displaces, and pushes the trapezoidal block under the cooperation of the connecting rod. The trapezoidal block moves under the guidance of the installation cavity, thereby pushing the positioning block in the assembly groove out. When the positioning block is pushed out, the support frame can be removed and the disassembly operation of the fixing device is realized. By setting the auxiliary component and the linkage component, the operator can remove the positioning block at one time, thereby reducing the repeated operation when disassembling the fixing device, reducing the problem of low disassembly efficiency, and further improving the disassembly efficiency and convenience of the fixing device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a reverse-hitting fixing device for decorative exterior wall tiles proposed in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of a device for fixing decorative exterior wall tiles according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model proposes a decorative exterior wall tile back-beating fixing device Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a device for fixing decorative exterior wall tiles according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model proposes a decorative exterior wall tile back-beating fixing device Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 The utility model proposes a decorative exterior wall tile back-beating fixing device Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Bottom lining plate; 2. Brick mold; 3. Support frame; 4. Constraint rod; 5. Positioning block; 6. Auxiliary component; 61. Installation cavity; 62. Trapezoidal block; 63. Connecting rod; 64. Load-bearing plate; 65. Constraint plate; 66. Limit spring; 67. Extrusion rod; 7. Linkage assembly; 71. Left connecting rod; 72. Right connecting rod; 73. Side baffle; 74. Guide column; 75. Pull rope; 76. Pull ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a decorative exterior wall tile back-hitting fixing device, comprising a base lining plate 1, a brick mold 2 and an auxiliary component 6, the brick mold 2 is installed on the upper surface of the base lining plate 1, the upper surface of the base lining plate 1 is provided with an assembly groove, the inner wall of the base lining plate 1 located in the assembly groove is provided with a support frame 3, the side surface of the support frame 3 is provided with a tooth groove, the inner wall of the support frame 3 located in the tooth groove is provided with a binding rod 4, the inner wall of the base lining plate 1 located in the assembly groove is provided with a positioning block 5, the positioning block 5 is in contact with the side surface of the support frame 3, the auxiliary component 6 is provided on the inner wall of the base lining plate 1, and the side surface of the extrusion rod 67 is provided with a linkage component 7.

[0024] The following describes in detail the specific settings and functions of the auxiliary component 6 and the linkage component 7.

[0025] In this embodiment: the auxiliary component 6 includes an installation cavity 61, the installation cavity 61 is opened on the side surface of the bottom lining plate 1, and the bottom lining plate 1 is located on the inner wall of the installation cavity 61 and a trapezoidal block 62 is installed, the side surface of the trapezoidal block 62 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 63, the side surface of the connecting rod 63 is fixedly connected with a constraint plate 65, the bottom lining plate 1 is located on the inner wall of the installation cavity 61 and the constraint plate 65 is bolted to the side surface of the constraint plate 65, the side surface of the constraint plate 65 is fixedly connected with a limiting spring 66, the limiting spring 66 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the constraint plate 65, and the side surface of the constraint plate 65 is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod 67.

[0026] Specifically, the installation cavity 61 is connected to the inner wall of the assembly groove, and there are four trapezoidal blocks 62. The four trapezoidal blocks 62 are diagonally arranged with respect to the bottom lining plate 1. The inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 62 abuts against the positioning block 5. By designing the trapezoidal block 62 on the side of the positioning block 5, the positioning block 5 can be lifted upward by its own inclined surface when subjected to force.

[0027] Specifically, the connecting rod 63 passes through the surface of the restraining plate 65 , the load-bearing plate 64 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity 61 , and the limit spring 66 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 63 .

[0028] In this embodiment, the connecting rod 63 is used to connect the force-carrying plate 64 and the trapezoidal block 62 , thereby achieving a linkage effect between the force-carrying plate 64 and the trapezoidal block 62 .

[0029] Specifically, the extrusion rod 67 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity 61. There are four extrusion rods 67, which are diagonally arranged with respect to the bottom lining plate 1. The user can operate the extrusion rod 67 to push the restraint plate 65 to move.

[0030] In this embodiment: the linkage assembly 7 includes a left connecting rod 71, the left connecting rod 71 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the extrusion rod 67, the side surface of the right extrusion rod 67 is fixedly connected to the right connecting rod 72, the side surface of the right connecting rod 72 is fixedly connected to the side baffle 73, the side surface of the side baffle 73 is fixedly connected to the guide column 74, a positioning hole is opened on the surface of the left connecting rod 71, the left connecting rod 71 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole with a pull rope 75, and the free end of the pull rope 75 is fixedly connected to the pull ring 76.

[0031] In this embodiment, the two extrusion rods 67 located on the left side of the bottom lining plate 1 can be connected by the left connecting rod 71, thereby realizing the linkage between the two extrusion rods 67.

[0032] Specifically, there are two side baffles 73, which are symmetrically arranged about the guide column 74. The side baffles 73 abut against the surface of the pull rope 75. Through the cooperation between the side baffles 73 and the guide column 74, the position of the pull rope 75 can be constrained.

[0033] Specifically, a circular hole is opened on the surface of the right connecting rod 72, the pull rope 75 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole, the pull rope 75 is sleeved on the surface of the guide column 74, the pull rope 75 passes through the side surface of the bottom lining plate 1, and the pull rope 75 passes through the side surface of the left connecting rod 71.

[0034] In this embodiment, the left connecting rod 71 and the right connecting rod 72 can be connected by a pull rope 75, thereby achieving a linkage effect between the left connecting rod 71 and the right connecting rod 72.

[0035] Working principle: When the device needs to be disassembled, pull the pull ring 76, the pull ring 76 pulls the pull rope 75, the pull rope 75 is forced to pull the left connecting rod 71, and with the assistance of the side baffle 73 and the guide column 74, the right connecting rod 72 is pulled synchronously, the left connecting rod 71 and the right connecting rod 72 are forced to push the extrusion column, the extrusion column is forced to push the constraint plate 65, the constraint plate 65 squeezes the limit spring 66 under the action of the extrusion column, the limit spring 66 is squeezed and deformed, and loses the constraint on the constraint plate 65, the constraint plate 65 loses the constraint and moves, and The rod 63 cooperates to push the trapezoidal block 62, and the trapezoidal block 62 moves under the guidance of the installation cavity 61, thereby ejecting the positioning block 5 in the assembly groove. When the positioning block 5 is ejected, the support frame 3 can be removed, and the disassembly operation of the fixing device can be realized. By setting the auxiliary component 6 and the linkage component 7, the operator can remove the positioning block 5 at one time, thereby reducing the repeated operations during the disassembly of the fixing device, reducing the problem of low disassembly operation efficiency, and further improving the disassembly efficiency and convenience of the fixing device.

Claims

1. A device for fixing decorative exterior wall tiles by back-beating, comprising a backing plate (1), a tile mold (2) and an auxiliary component (6), characterized in that: The brick mold (2) is mounted on the upper surface of the bottom lining plate (1), the upper surface of the bottom lining plate (1) is provided with an assembly groove, the inner wall of the bottom lining plate (1) located at the assembly groove is provided with a support frame (3), the side surface of the support frame (3) is provided with a tooth groove, the inner wall of the support frame (3) located at the tooth groove is provided with a restraining rod (4), the inner wall of the bottom lining plate (1) located at the assembly groove is provided with a positioning block (5), the positioning block (5) is in contact with the side surface of the support frame (3), the auxiliary component (6) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom lining plate (1), the auxiliary component (6) comprises a mounting cavity (61), the mounting cavity (61) A trapezoidal block (62) is installed on the side surface of the bottom lining plate (1), and the inner wall of the bottom lining plate (1) located in the installation cavity (61) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the trapezoidal block (62). The side surface of the trapezoidal block (62) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (63). The side surface of the connecting rod (63) is fixedly connected to a restraining plate (65). The bottom lining plate (1) is bolted to the inner wall of the installation cavity (61) to be fixedly connected to the restraining plate (65). The side surface of the restraining plate (65) is fixedly connected to a limiting spring (66). The limiting spring (66) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the restraining plate (65). The side surface of the restraining plate (65) is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod (67).

2. The device for fixing decorative exterior wall tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation cavity (61) is communicated with the inner wall of the assembly groove. The number of the trapezoidal blocks (62) is four. The four trapezoidal blocks (62) are arranged diagonally with respect to the bottom lining plate (1). The inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal blocks (62) abut against the positioning blocks (5).

3. The device for fixing decorative exterior wall tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (63) passes through the surface of the constraint plate (65), the load-bearing plate (64) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity (61), and the limit spring (66) is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod (63).

4. The device for fixing decorative exterior wall tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion rods (67) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity (61). There are four extrusion rods (67), and the four extrusion rods (67) are arranged diagonally with respect to the bottom lining plate (1).

5. The device for fixing decorative exterior wall tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the extrusion rod (67) is provided with a linkage assembly (7), and the linkage assembly (7) includes a left connecting rod (71), the left connecting rod (71) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the extrusion rod (67), the side surface of the right extrusion rod (67) is fixedly connected to a right connecting rod (72), the side surface of the right connecting rod (72) is fixedly connected to a side baffle (73), the side surface of the side baffle (73) is fixedly connected to a guide column (74), a positioning hole is opened on the surface of the left connecting rod (71), and the inner wall of the positioning hole of the left connecting rod (71) is fixedly connected to a pull rope (75), and the free end of the pull rope (75) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (76).

6. The device for fixing decorative exterior wall tiles according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two side baffles (73), which are arranged symmetrically with respect to the guide column (74). The side baffles (73) abut against the surface of the pull rope (75).

7. The device for fixing decorative exterior wall tiles according to claim 5, characterized in that: A circular hole is provided on the surface of the right connecting rod (72), the pull rope (75) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole, the pull rope (75) is sleeved on the surface of the guide column (74), the pull rope (75) passes through the side surface of the bottom lining plate (1), and the pull rope (75) passes through the side surface of the left connecting rod (71).

Images