Waste oil flocculation, filtration and regeneration device
Through the flocculation and filtration regeneration device, combined with flocculants and filter agents, low-temperature and high-efficiency waste oil regeneration is achieved, which solves the problems of complex structure, high energy consumption and oil quality damage of existing devices, and achieves efficient and low-cost waste oil regeneration effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421995162.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste oil regeneration devices have complex structures and require high-temperature heating, which leads to oil quality damage and unqualified regenerated oil indicators. The equipment investment and energy consumption are high, and it is difficult to achieve low-temperature and efficient regeneration.
A flocculation filtration regeneration device is used, including a flocculation tank, a filter tank, a receiving tank, a vacuum component and an electric heating control. The waste oil is treated by low-temperature heating and flocculants. The regenerated oil after filtration enters the receiving tank for storage. A combination of flocculants and filters is used to regenerate the waste oil. The equipment is simple, with low energy consumption and fast filtration speed.
The quality of recycled waste oil is close to that of the original new oil, equipment investment is reduced, energy consumption is reduced, the regeneration rate is as high as 90%, and the regeneration cost is reduced. It is suitable for the efficient regeneration of different types of waste oil.
Smart Images

Figure CN223329250U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a waste oil purification device, and more particularly to a waste oil flocculation, filtration and regeneration device. Background Art
[0002] Waste oil refers to oil that has been used for a period of time and cannot be used due to the infiltration of contaminants and the oxidation and deterioration of some components. This category primarily includes waste engine oil, waste hydraulic oil, waste cutting oil, waste cold rolling oil, and other waste mineral oils generated in the automotive, machining, and equipment manufacturing industries. The total amount of harmful impurities in waste oil typically ranges from 5% to 35%, with the remaining 65% to 95% consisting of oil components. The traditional waste oil regeneration process involves initial filtration of the waste oil—heating and dehydrating the waste oil at high temperatures (100-150°C)—gasification and cracking of the waste oil at high temperatures (300-500°C)—high-temperature distillation of the oil and gas—staged cooling of the oil and gas to convert them into fuel and base oil—and separate storage of the fuel and base oil. A vacuum oil purifier is a very popular waste oil regeneration device. It degasses and dehydrates the oil under certain vacuum conditions and uses specialized filter media to remove mechanical impurities, thereby purifying the oil. The present utility model has invented a variety of waste oil regeneration devices, such as the "Waste Oil Purification and Decolorization Integrated Machine", with patent application date of June 19, 2009, and patent number ZL 2009 1 0104131.3; the "Waste Oil Vibration Filtration Vacuum Oil Purifier", with patent application date of March 15, 2012, and patent number ZL 2012 1 00 67636.9; and the "Waste Oil Rapid Purification and Decolorization Integrated Device", with patent application date of September 21, 2016, and patent number ZL 2016108358678. In the past, waste oil regeneration systems had three major drawbacks. First, the regeneration system was complex, requiring components such as filter tanks, reactors, adsorption towers, catalytic towers, distillation towers, fractionation towers, vacuum components, and storage tanks. Second, the waste oil needed to be heated to high temperatures (100°C-500°C) during regeneration, significantly damaging its quality. Third, the regenerated oil had already undergone a qualitative change. When tested against the original oil's specifications, most of the indicators failed to meet these standards, forcing the regenerated oil to be used only as fuel or base oil. In recent years, efforts have been underway to simplify waste oil regeneration equipment, conduct low-temperature regeneration (below 100°C), and ensure that the regenerated oil's specifications closely match those of the original oil. A new waste oil flocculation and filtration regeneration process has been initially developed, leading to the development of a waste oil flocculation and filtration regeneration system. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste oil rapid purification and decolorization integrated device.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows: a waste oil flocculation and filtration regeneration device, characterized in that: a frame is provided with a flocculation tank, a filter tank, a receiving tank, an oil feed pump, an oil discharge pump, an operation cabinet, an electric heating control cabinet, and a vacuum component, and each component is connected in order by pipes, valves, and circuits. The vacuum component is composed of a vacuum cooling tank, an exhaust gas purification tank, a vacuum pump, and a vacuum tank; the regeneration path of the waste oil is: waste oil → oil feed pump → flocculation in the flocculation tank → flocculation in the filter tank → regenerated oil → receiving tank → oil discharge pump outputs regenerated oil; oil feed pump - flocculation tank - filter tank - receiving tank - oil discharge pump is connected in series; the vacuum tank is connected in parallel with the flocculation tank, filter tank, and receiving tank; the flocculation tank and the filter tank are provided with electric heaters, which are controlled by the electric heating control cabinet; the operation cabinet mainly controls the power supply and various pumps; a filter agent layer is provided at the lower part of the filter tank; and a flocculant addition pipe is provided at the upper part of the flocculation tank.
[0005] A technical solution of the utility model is that the waste oil flocculation filtration regeneration device is provided, the flocculation tanks are two, the filter tanks are two, the receiving tanks are two, the oil feed pumps are two, and the electric heating control cabinets are two. The oil feed pump, the flocculation tank, the filter tank, the receiving tank, and the oil discharge pump are connected in series; the outer wall of the flocculation tank is heated by electromagnetic heating; and the interior of the filter tank is heated by an electric heating tube.
[0006] A technical solution of the utility model is that the waste oil flocculation filtration regeneration device is provided with an air compressor on its frame, and the air outlet pipe of the air compressor is connected to the upper part of the filter tank.
[0007] The waste oil flocculation, filtration and regeneration device requires the addition of a waste oil regeneration flocculant during waste oil regeneration in the flocculation tank. The waste oil regeneration flocculant is mainly composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-20 parts of diatomaceous earth, 15-20 parts of activated carbon, 30-40 parts of zeolite, 5-10 parts of sulfur, 10-15 parts of activated alumina, 15-20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, and 25-35 parts of perlite. The mesh size of the mixed raw materials is 80-250 mesh, and the ratio of waste oil to waste oil regeneration flocculant is 1000:2-50.
[0008] The waste oil flocculation, filtration and regeneration device and the waste oil regeneration flocculant are composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of hydroxy cellulose, 5-8 parts of silica gel, 10-12 parts of calcium carbonate, 2-4 parts of phenolic formaldehyde, 30-50 parts of chimney ash, 30-40 parts of soapberry ash, 8-12 parts of polyferric sulfate, 10-15 parts of sulfonate, and 5-10 parts of alkylbenzene sulfonic acid. The mesh size of the raw materials after mixing is 80-250 mesh, and the ratio of waste oil to waste oil regeneration flocculant is 1000:2-50.
[0009] The waste oil flocculation filtration regeneration device comprises a filter layer in the filter tank consisting of an upper layer of waste oil regeneration filter and a lower layer of a support plate. The waste oil regeneration filter is mainly composed of a mixture of the following raw materials, by weight: 10-20 parts of calcite, 30-50 parts of quartz stone, 30-40 parts of activated carbon, 40-60 parts of zeolite, 70-100 parts of volcanic rock, and 10-15 parts of polyvinyl alcohol. The mesh size of the raw materials is 60-150 mesh.
[0010] The waste oil flocculation filtration regeneration device comprises a waste oil regeneration filter agent, which is further prepared by mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-80 parts of chimney ash and 10-50 parts of silica gel, and the mesh size of the raw materials is 60-150 meshes.
[0011] When the waste oil regeneration flocculant of the utility model is prepared, the raw materials are firstly crushed, and then the raw materials are weighed according to the raw material formula, and then mixed, and finally packaged for standby use.
[0012] The waste oil regeneration flocculant of the utility model is very simple to use, and only 0.2-5% of the weight of the waste oil needs to be added into the waste oil regeneration flocculant.
[0013] When the waste oil regeneration filter of the utility model is prepared, the raw materials are firstly crushed, and then the raw materials are weighed according to the raw material formula, and then mixed, and finally packaged for standby use.
[0014] This new waste oil regeneration filter is very simple to use. The filter layer consists of an upper layer of waste oil regeneration filter and a lower layer of support plate. The thickness of the waste oil regeneration filter ranges from 30 to 260 mm. When filtering oil in the filter tank, pressure filtration can be applied from the top or vacuum filtration can be applied from the bottom of the filter tank.
[0015] The waste oil flocculation, filtration and regeneration process involved in this utility model was developed by the applicant over three years and an investment of over 20 million yuan. The equipment for this process primarily consists of a flocculation tank, a filter tank, a vacuum assembly, and a receiving tank. Its basic process: waste oil → flocculation tank → heating at low temperature (25°C-95°C) → adding a waste oil regeneration flocculant in proportion → flocculation → transferring clarified oil from the flocculation tank to the filter tank → filtration → transferring regenerated oil to a receiving tank → storage. The waste oil flocculation, filtration and regeneration device of this utility model can regenerate a variety of waste oils. When regenerating different types of waste oil, process parameters such as temperature, time, type and dosage of waste oil regeneration flocculant, type and dosage of waste oil regeneration filter, and vacuum level need to be appropriately adjusted based on the type of waste oil, degree of contamination, and quality requirements.
[0016] This new waste oil flocculation and filtration regeneration device has been tested in a new waste oil flocculation and filtration regeneration process, demonstrating exceptional results. It boasts a high filtration rate, high-quality filtered regenerated oil, and the waste oil regeneration filter can be reused repeatedly. The regenerated oil in the receiving tank is sent to the relevant authorities for inspection, and the quality of the regenerated oil is essentially equal to that of the original new oil. The waste oil regeneration speed is also relatively fast, and the cost of waste oil regeneration is significantly reduced. Trials have demonstrated a waste oil regeneration rate exceeding 90%, with regenerating one ton of waste oil costing approximately RMB 300.
[0017] The waste oil flocculation filtration regeneration device of the present invention is applied to a new waste oil flocculation filtration regeneration process. When treating waste No. 46 anti-wear hydraulic oil from a certain Chongqing Iron and Steel (Group) Co., Ltd., the closed-cup flash point, open-cup flash point, water separability, copper corrosion, kinematic viscosity, viscosity index and other indicators of the regenerated oil were repeatedly tested, and the indicators fully met the corresponding indicators of the new No. 46 anti-wear hydraulic oil. When treating waste No. 0 diesel from a certain Jiangsu Recycling Resources Processing Co., Ltd., the sulfur content, acid value, pour point, open-cup flash point, cetane number, kinematic flash point and other indicators of the regenerated oil were repeatedly tested, and all met the indicators of the new No. 0 diesel. When treating waste engine oil from an internal mixer from a certain Jiangsu Recycling Resources Processing Co., Ltd., the acid value, flash point, viscosity, copper corrosion and other indicators of the regenerated oil were repeatedly tested, and all met the indicators of the new engine oil for the internal mixer.
[0018] Beneficial effects of the present invention: Compared with the waste oil regeneration device in the past, the waste oil flocculation filtration regeneration device of the present invention has four major advantages: First, the regeneration device of the present invention is simpler in structure than the waste oil regeneration device in the past, and the equipment investment is significantly reduced; second, the regeneration device of the present invention adopts low temperature to regenerate the waste oil, which does not damage the quality of the oil and has low energy consumption, while the waste oil regeneration device in the past adopts high temperature to regenerate the waste oil, which damages the quality of the oil and has high energy consumption; third, the regenerated oil produced by the regeneration device of the present invention has more than 95% of the indicators restored to the original new oil. The waste oil regeneration device of the present invention significantly improves the quality of the regenerated oil. Conventional waste oil regeneration devices only achieve about 30% of the original oil's performance, and such regenerated oil can only be used as fuel or base oil. The waste oil flocculation and filtration regeneration device of the present invention significantly improves the quality of the regenerated oil. Fourthly, the regeneration device of the present invention significantly reduces the cost of waste oil regeneration compared to conventional waste oil regeneration devices. The present regeneration device costs approximately RMB 300 to regenerate one ton of waste oil, while conventional waste oil regeneration devices cost approximately RMB 700. This regeneration device of the present invention has great promotional value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pipeline connection of the utility model;
[0022] Markings in the figure: frame 1, vacuum cooling tank 2, exhaust gas purification tank 3, vacuum pump 4, operation cabinet 5, flocculation tanks 6A, 6B, filter tanks 7A, 7B, receiving tanks 8A, 8B, oil inlet pumps 9A, 9B, oil outlet pump 10, air compressor 11, pipeline 12, vacuum tank 13, valve 14, electric heating control cabinets 15A, 15B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the following embodiments. Example 1
[0024] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 , a waste oil flocculation filtration regeneration device, the frame 1 is provided with a flocculation tank, a filter tank, a receiving tank, an oil inlet pump, an oil outlet pump 10, an operating cabinet 5, an electric heating control cabinet, and a vacuum component, and each component is connected in order by pipes 12, valves 14, and circuits. The vacuum component consists of a vacuum cooling tank 2, an exhaust gas purification tank 3, a vacuum pump 4, and a vacuum tank 13; the regeneration path of the waste oil is: waste oil → oil inlet pump → flocculation in flocculation tank → flocculation in filter tank → regenerated oil → receiving tank → oil outlet pump outputs regenerated oil; oil inlet pump-flocculation tank-filter tank-receiving tank-oil outlet pump 10 is connected in series; the vacuum tank 13 is connected in parallel with the flocculation tank, filter tank, and receiving tank; the flocculation tank and filter tank are provided with electric heaters, which are controlled by electric heating control cabinets 15A and 15B; the operating cabinet 5 mainly controls the power supply and various pumps; a filter agent layer is provided at the lower part of the filter tank; a flocculant addition pipe is provided at the upper part of the flocculation tank. Example 2
[0025] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3, a waste oil flocculation filtration regeneration device, the frame 1 is provided with a flocculation tank, a filter tank, a receiving tank, an oil inlet pump, an oil outlet pump 10, an operating cabinet 5, an electric heating control cabinet, and a vacuum component, and each component is connected in order by pipes 12, valves 14, and circuits. The vacuum component consists of a vacuum cooling tank 2, an exhaust gas purification tank 3, a vacuum pump 4, and a vacuum tank 13; the regeneration path of the waste oil is: waste oil → oil inlet pump → flocculation in flocculation tank → flocculation in filter tank → regenerated oil → receiving tank → oil outlet pump outputs regenerated oil; oil inlet pump-flocculation tank-filter tank-receiving tank-oil outlet pump 10 is connected in series; the vacuum tank 13 is connected in parallel with the flocculation tank, filter tank, and receiving tank; the flocculation tank and filter tank are provided with electric heaters, which are controlled by electric heating control cabinets 15A and 15B; the operating cabinet 5 mainly controls the power supply and various pumps; a filter agent layer is provided at the lower part of the filter tank; a flocculant addition pipe is provided at the upper part of the flocculation tank. There are two flocculation tanks, namely flocculation tanks 6A and 6B; there are two filter tanks, namely filter tanks 7A and 7B; there are two receiving tanks, namely receiving tanks 8A and 8B; there are two oil feed pumps, namely oil feed pumps 9A and 9B; there are two electric heating control cabinets, namely electric heating control cabinets 15A and 15B; the oil feed pump 9A, flocculation tank 6A, filter tank 7A, receiving tank 8A, and oil feed pump 10 are connected in series to form a flocculation and filtration system; the oil feed pump 9B, flocculation tank 6B, filter tank 7B, receiving tank 8B, and oil feed pump 10 are connected in series to form another flocculation and filtration system; the outer walls of the flocculation tanks 6A and 6B are electromagnetically heated; the interiors of the filter tanks 7A and 7B are heated by electric heating pipes. Example 3
[0026] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 , a waste oil flocculation filtration regeneration device, the frame 1 is provided with a flocculation tank, a filter tank, a receiving tank, an oil inlet pump, an oil outlet pump 10, an operating cabinet 5, an electric heating control cabinet, and a vacuum component, and each component is connected in order by pipes 12, valves 14, and circuits. The vacuum component consists of a vacuum cooling tank 2, an exhaust gas purification tank 3, a vacuum pump 4, and a vacuum tank 13; the regeneration path of the waste oil is: waste oil → oil inlet pump → flocculation in flocculation tank → flocculation in filter tank → regenerated oil → receiving tank → oil outlet pump outputs regenerated oil; oil inlet pump-flocculation tank-filter tank-receiving tank-oil outlet pump 10 is connected in series; the vacuum tank 13 is connected in parallel with the flocculation tank, filter tank, and receiving tank; the flocculation tank and filter tank are provided with electric heaters, which are controlled by electric heating control cabinets 15A and 15B; the operating cabinet 5 mainly controls the power supply and various pumps; a filter agent layer is provided at the lower part of the filter tank; a flocculant addition pipe is provided at the upper part of the flocculation tank. The frame 1 is provided with an air compressor 11 , and an air outlet pipe of the air compressor 11 is communicated with the upper part of the filter tank. Example 4
[0027] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 , a waste oil flocculation filtration regeneration device, the frame 1 is provided with a flocculation tank, a filter tank, a receiving tank, an oil inlet pump, an oil outlet pump 10, an operating cabinet 5, an electric heating control cabinet, and a vacuum component, and each component is connected in order by pipes 12, valves 14, and circuits. The vacuum component consists of a vacuum cooling tank 2, an exhaust gas purification tank 3, a vacuum pump 4, and a vacuum tank 13; the regeneration path of the waste oil is: waste oil → oil inlet pump → flocculation in flocculation tank → flocculation in filter tank → regenerated oil → receiving tank → oil outlet pump outputs regenerated oil; oil inlet pump-flocculation tank-filter tank-receiving tank-oil outlet pump 10 is connected in series; the vacuum tank 13 is connected in parallel with the flocculation tank, filter tank, and receiving tank; the flocculation tank and filter tank are provided with electric heaters, which are controlled by electric heating control cabinets 15A and 15B; the operating cabinet 5 mainly controls the power supply and various pumps; a filter agent layer is provided at the lower part of the filter tank; a flocculant addition pipe is provided at the upper part of the flocculation tank. There are two flocculation tanks, 6A and 6B; two filter tanks, 7A and 7B; two receiving tanks, 8A and 8B; two oil feed pumps, 9A and 9B; and two electric heating control cabinets, 15A and 15B. One flocculation and filtration system is connected in series by oil feed pump 9A, flocculation tank 6A, filter tank 7A, receiving tank 8A, and oil feed pump 10; another flocculation and filtration system is connected in series by oil feed pump 9B, flocculation tank 6B, filter tank 7B, receiving tank 8B, and oil feed pump 10. The outer walls of flocculation tanks 6A and 6B are electromagnetically heated, while the interiors of filter tanks 7A and 7B are heated by electric heating pipes. Frame 1 is equipped with an air compressor 11, whose outlet pipe is connected to the upper portion of the filter tank. Example 5
[0028] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3, a waste oil flocculation filtration regeneration device, the frame 1 is provided with a flocculation tank, a filter tank, a receiving tank, an oil inlet pump, an oil outlet pump 10, an operating cabinet 5, an electric heating control cabinet, and a vacuum component, and each component is connected in order by pipes 12, valves 14, and circuits. The vacuum component consists of a vacuum cooling tank 2, an exhaust gas purification tank 3, a vacuum pump 4, and a vacuum tank 13; the regeneration path of the waste oil is: waste oil → oil inlet pump → flocculation in flocculation tank → flocculation in filter tank → regenerated oil → receiving tank → oil outlet pump outputs regenerated oil; oil inlet pump-flocculation tank-filter tank-receiving tank-oil outlet pump 10 is connected in series; the vacuum tank 13 is connected in parallel with the flocculation tank, filter tank, and receiving tank; the flocculation tank and filter tank are provided with electric heaters, which are controlled by electric heating control cabinets 15A and 15B; the operating cabinet 5 mainly controls the power supply and various pumps; a filter agent layer is provided at the lower part of the filter tank; a flocculant addition pipe is provided at the upper part of the flocculation tank. During the regeneration of waste oil in the flocculation tank, a waste oil regeneration flocculant is added. The waste oil regeneration flocculant is primarily composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-20 parts diatomaceous earth, 15-20 parts activated carbon, 30-40 parts zeolite, 5-10 parts sulfur, 10-15 parts activated alumina, 15-20 parts polyvinyl alcohol, and 25-35 parts perlite. The mesh size of the mixed raw materials is 80-250 mesh, and the ratio of waste oil to waste oil regeneration flocculant is 1000:2-50. Parts by weight of the raw materials may be considered grams or kilograms. Example 6
[0029] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3, a waste oil flocculation filtration regeneration device, the frame 1 is provided with a flocculation tank, a filter tank, a receiving tank, an oil inlet pump, an oil outlet pump 10, an operating cabinet 5, an electric heating control cabinet, and a vacuum component, and each component is connected in order by pipes 12, valves 14, and circuits. The vacuum component consists of a vacuum cooling tank 2, an exhaust gas purification tank 3, a vacuum pump 4, and a vacuum tank 13; the regeneration path of the waste oil is: waste oil → oil inlet pump → flocculation in flocculation tank → flocculation in filter tank → regenerated oil → receiving tank → oil outlet pump outputs regenerated oil; oil inlet pump-flocculation tank-filter tank-receiving tank-oil outlet pump 10 is connected in series; the vacuum tank 13 is connected in parallel with the flocculation tank, filter tank, and receiving tank; the flocculation tank and filter tank are provided with electric heaters, which are controlled by electric heating control cabinets 15A and 15B; the operating cabinet 5 mainly controls the power supply and various pumps; a filter agent layer is provided at the lower part of the filter tank; a flocculant addition pipe is provided at the upper part of the flocculation tank. When the waste oil in the flocculation tank is regenerated, a waste oil regeneration flocculant needs to be added. The waste oil regeneration flocculant is mainly composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-20 parts of diatomaceous earth, 15-20 parts of activated carbon, 30-40 parts of zeolite, 5-10 parts of sulfur, 10-15 parts of activated alumina, 15-20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, and 25-35 parts of perlite. The mesh size of the raw materials after mixing is 80-250 meshes. The ratio of waste oil to waste oil regeneration flocculant is 1000:2-50. The waste oil regeneration flocculant is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of hydroxycellulose, 5-8 parts of silica gel, 10-12 parts of calcium carbonate, 2-4 parts of phenolic formaldehyde, 30-50 parts of chimney ash, 30-40 parts of soapberry ash, 8-12 parts of polyferric sulfate, 10-15 parts of sulfonate, and 5-10 parts of alkylbenzene sulfonic acid. The mesh size of the mixed raw materials is 80-250 mesh. The ratio of waste oil to waste oil regeneration flocculant is 1000:2-50. Parts by weight of the raw materials may be considered as grams or kilograms. Example 7
[0030] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3, a waste oil flocculation filtration regeneration device, the frame 1 is provided with a flocculation tank, a filter tank, a receiving tank, an oil inlet pump, an oil outlet pump 10, an operating cabinet 5, an electric heating control cabinet, and a vacuum component, and each component is connected in order by pipes 12, valves 14, and circuits. The vacuum component consists of a vacuum cooling tank 2, an exhaust gas purification tank 3, a vacuum pump 4, and a vacuum tank 13; the regeneration path of the waste oil is: waste oil → oil inlet pump → flocculation in flocculation tank → flocculation in filter tank → regenerated oil → receiving tank → oil outlet pump outputs regenerated oil; oil inlet pump-flocculation tank-filter tank-receiving tank-oil outlet pump 10 is connected in series; the vacuum tank 13 is connected in parallel with the flocculation tank, filter tank, and receiving tank; the flocculation tank and filter tank are provided with electric heaters, which are controlled by electric heating control cabinets 15A and 15B; the operating cabinet 5 mainly controls the power supply and various pumps; a filter agent layer is provided at the lower part of the filter tank; a flocculant addition pipe is provided at the upper part of the flocculation tank. The filter layer in the filter tank consists of an upper layer of waste oil regeneration filter and a lower layer of support plate. The waste oil regeneration filter is mainly composed of the following raw materials, by weight: 10-20 parts of calcite, 30-50 parts of quartz, 30-40 parts of activated carbon, 40-60 parts of zeolite, 70-100 parts of volcanic rock, and 10-15 parts of polyvinyl alcohol. The mesh size of the raw materials is 60-150 mesh. Parts by weight of the raw materials can be regarded as grams or kilograms. Example 8
[0031] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3, a waste oil flocculation filtration regeneration device, the frame 1 is provided with a flocculation tank, a filter tank, a receiving tank, an oil inlet pump, an oil outlet pump 10, an operating cabinet 5, an electric heating control cabinet, and a vacuum component, and each component is connected in order by pipes 12, valves 14, and circuits. The vacuum component consists of a vacuum cooling tank 2, an exhaust gas purification tank 3, a vacuum pump 4, and a vacuum tank 13; the regeneration path of the waste oil is: waste oil → oil inlet pump → flocculation in flocculation tank → flocculation in filter tank → regenerated oil → receiving tank → oil outlet pump outputs regenerated oil; oil inlet pump-flocculation tank-filter tank-receiving tank-oil outlet pump 10 is connected in series; the vacuum tank 13 is connected in parallel with the flocculation tank, filter tank, and receiving tank; the flocculation tank and filter tank are provided with electric heaters, which are controlled by electric heating control cabinets 15A and 15B; the operating cabinet 5 mainly controls the power supply and various pumps; a filter agent layer is provided at the lower part of the filter tank; a flocculant addition pipe is provided at the upper part of the flocculation tank. The filter layer within the filter tank consists of an upper layer of waste oil regeneration filter and a lower layer of support plates. The waste oil regeneration filter is primarily composed of a mixture of the following raw materials, by weight: 10-20 parts calcite, 30-50 parts quartz, 30-40 parts activated carbon, 40-60 parts zeolite, 70-100 parts volcanic rock, and 10-15 parts polyvinyl alcohol, with the mesh size of the raw materials being 60-150. The waste oil regeneration filter is also composed of a mixture of the following raw materials, by weight: 50-80 parts chimney ash and 10-50 parts silica gel, with the mesh size of the raw materials being 60-150. Parts by weight of the raw materials may be considered grams or kilograms.
Claims
1. A waste oil flocculation filtration regeneration device, characterized by: The frame (1) is provided with a flocculation tank, a filter tank, a receiving tank, an oil inlet pump, an oil outlet pump (10), an operation cabinet (5), an electric heating control cabinet, and a vacuum component. The components are connected in order by pipes (12), valves (14), and circuits. The vacuum component is composed of a vacuum cooling tank (2), an exhaust gas purification tank (3), a vacuum pump (4), and a vacuum tank (13). The regeneration path of the waste oil is: waste oil → oil inlet pump → flocculation in the flocculation tank → filtration in the filter tank → regenerated oil → receiving tank → oil outlet pump outputs regenerated oil. The components are connected in order: oil inlet pump - flocculation tank - filter tank - receiving tank - oil outlet pump (10) in series; the vacuum tank (13) is connected in parallel with the flocculation tank, filter tank, and receiving tank; the flocculation tank and filter tank are provided with electric heaters, which are controlled by the electric heating control cabinet; the operation cabinet (5) mainly controls the power supply and various pumps; a filter layer is provided at the lower part of the filter tank; and a flocculant addition pipe is provided at the upper part of the flocculation tank.
2. The waste oil flocculation filtration regeneration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two flocculation tanks, namely flocculation tanks (6A, 6B); there are two filter tanks, namely filter tanks (7A, 7B); there are two receiving tanks, namely receiving tanks (8A, 8B); there are two oil feed pumps, namely oil feed pumps (9A, 9B); there are two electric heating control cabinets, namely electric heating control cabinets (15A, 15B); the oil feed pump (9A)-flocculation tank (6A)-filter tank (7A)-receiving tank (8A)-oil outlet pump (10) are connected in series; the oil feed pump (9B)-flocculation tank (6B)-filter tank (7B)-receiving tank (8B)-oil outlet pump (10) are connected in series; the two flocculation and filtration systems are provided with vacuum by a set of vacuum components, the outer wall of the flocculation tanks (6A, 6B) is heated by electromagnetic heating; the inside of the filter tanks (7A, 7B) is heated by electric heating pipes.
3. The waste oil flocculation filtration regeneration device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with an air compressor (11), and an air outlet pipe of the air compressor (11) is communicated with the upper part of the filter tank.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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