Real-time rainfall monitoring equipment for geological disasters

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of geological disaster monitoring, particularly relates to real-time rainfall monitoring equipment for geological disasters, and aims to solve the problems that the existing equipment is mostly mounted and fixed on the ground through parts such as ground pins and the like, so that the monitoring work in a stable posture in a geological disaster area is difficult to carry out; according to the technical scheme, the device comprises a supporting column, and a mainframe box and a solar power supply panel are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the supporting column; the rainfall sensor is used for monitoring rainfall, and the rainfall sensor is installed at the top end of the supporting column; and the multiple fixing pieces are used for installing and fixing the supporting column and rotating the inner rod, so that the inclined inserting plate extends out of one side of the L-shaped inner frame and is inserted into the land, connection between the inclined inserting plate and the land is increased, the firmness of the equipment is further improved, and therefore the equipment can be helped to better conduct real-time monitoring in areas where geological disasters frequently occur.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological disaster monitoring, in particular to a real-time rainfall monitoring device for geological disasters. Background Art

[0002] In areas prone to geological disasters, real-time rainfall monitoring is an important means of preventing natural disasters such as flash floods and mudslides. This type of equipment integrates high-precision rainfall sensors and data processing modules to achieve real-time rainfall monitoring, data analysis, and remote transmission.

[0003] Traditional monitoring equipment has shortcomings in installation. When installed and fixed, it is mostly installed on the ground through components such as ground pins. It is difficult to carry out monitoring work in areas with geological disasters in a stable posture, which affects the efficiency of monitoring and its real-time monitoring effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that most of the equipment is installed on the ground through components such as ground pins, which makes it difficult to monitor in areas with geological disasters in a stable posture, thereby affecting the efficiency of monitoring and the effect of real-time monitoring. A real-time monitoring rainfall device for geological disasters is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A real-time rainfall monitoring device for geological disasters, comprising a pillar, an outer wall of which is fixedly provided with a main box and a solar power supply panel;

[0007] A rain sensor is used to monitor rainfall, and the rain sensor is installed on the top of the pillar;

[0008] Multiple fixing parts are used to install and fix the pillars. Multiple fixing parts are arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the pillar. The fixing parts include an L-shaped outer frame and an L-shaped inner frame. One end of the L-shaped outer frame is fixedly set on the outer wall of the pillar. The L-shaped inner frame is located inside the L-shaped outer frame, and an opening is opened on the inner side of the L-shaped outer frame. One end of the L-shaped inner frame is slidably set on the outer wall of the pillar.

[0009] In a possible design, the fixing member further includes an outer rod, the bottom end of which is threadedly passed through the L-shaped outer frame and rotated to pass through the interior of the L-shaped inner frame, and a drill bit is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the L-shaped inner frame.

[0010] In one possible design, the fixing part also includes an oblique insert plate, an inner cavity is opened at the bottom end of the interior of the L-shaped inner frame, oblique side cavities are opened on both sides of the bottom end of the interior of the L-shaped inner frame, and the two oblique side cavities are respectively connected to the two sides of the inner cavity, the two ends of the oblique insert plate are respectively slidably arranged inside the two oblique side cavities, and one end of the oblique insert plate slides through the L-shaped inner frame, the internal thread of the outer rod is provided with an inner rod, the top end of the inner rod extends to the outside of the outer rod, and the bottom end of the inner rod extends to the inside of the inner cavity, and a top plate is slidably provided inside the inner cavity, the top plate is located above the oblique insert plate, and the bottom end of the inner rod is rotatably set on the top of the top plate.

[0011] In a possible design, a tension spring is provided inside the oblique side cavity, and two ends of the tension spring are respectively fixed to one inner wall of the oblique side cavity and one side of the oblique insert plate.

[0012] In a possible design, a connecting plate is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the top plate, a bottom plate is fixedly provided on the bottom of the connecting plate, a concave surface is provided on the bottom of the oblique insert plate, and the bottom plate cooperates with the concave surface.

[0013] In a possible design, a plurality of L-shaped outer frames are arranged in a circular shape and equidistantly on the outer wall of the support.

[0014] In the present application, when it is used, the pillar is first erected at the monitoring point, and then the outer rod is rotated so that the outer rod and the L-shaped inner frame move downward together, so that they are inserted into the ground through the drill bit at the bottom, and one end of the L-shaped inner frame will be separated from the inside of the L-shaped outer frame when it moves downward, thereby forming two connection points with the pillar, which initially increases the firmness, and then the inner rod is rotated again, so that the inner rod drives the top plate to move downward, and the top plate will squeeze the oblique insert plate to move obliquely outward, thereby inserting it into the ground from the side of the L-shaped inner frame, increasing the connection between it and the ground, and further increasing The strong ability is achieved in order to increase the adaptability of the equipment in places where geological disasters frequently occur and ensure the safe use of the equipment. When the equipment needs to be disassembled, it is only necessary to rotate the inner rod in the opposite direction to release the top plate from the pressure on the inclined plate. The inclined plate is reset by the tension spring and moved back to the inside of the L-shaped inner frame. At the same time, the top plate will drive the bottom plate to move upward through the connecting plate. The connecting plate touches the concave surface to give the inclined plate an initial upward force, thereby helping to loosen the inclined plate and the soil, allowing the inclined plate to be better reset, and then the outer rod is rotated to drive the L-shaped inner frame to reset.

[0015] In the present invention, the real-time rainfall monitoring device for geological disasters can achieve an increase in the connection points between the L-shaped inner frame and the support when the L-shaped inner frame is inserted into the ground for installation, thereby preliminarily increasing the firmness of the installation, thereby adapting to areas where geological disasters frequently occur;

[0016] In the utility model, the real-time rainfall monitoring device for geological disasters can achieve the goal of inserting the L-shaped inner frame into the ground through the inclined inserting plate in the fixing member, and then inserting the inclined inserting plate from the side into the ground, thereby increasing the connection between the frame and the ground, thereby better increasing the firmness of the installation;

[0017] In the utility model, when the device is placed at the monitoring point, the L-shaped inner frame is inserted into the ground by rotating the outer rod, and the connection points with the pillars can be increased, thereby preliminarily increasing the firmness of the device;

[0018] Then, the inner rod is rotated so that the inclined plate extends from one side of the L-shaped inner frame and is inserted into the ground, thereby increasing the connection with the ground and further increasing the firmness of the equipment. This helps the equipment to better conduct real-time monitoring in areas where geological disasters are frequent, and avoids the tilting or collapse that is easily caused by the relatively simple traditional connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a real-time rainfall monitoring device for geological disasters proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of an L-shaped outer frame of a real-time rainfall monitoring device for geological disasters proposed in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure of part A;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the oblique side cavity of a real-time rainfall monitoring device for geological disasters proposed by the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Pillar; 2. Main chassis; 3. Rain sensor; 4. Solar power supply panel; 5. Fixing parts; 6. L-shaped outer frame; 7. L-shaped inner frame; 8. Opening; 9. Inner rod; 10. Outer rod; 11. Oblique plug plate; 12. Concave surface; 13. Inner cavity; 14. Drill bit; 15. Bottom plate; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Top plate; 18. Oblique side cavity; 19. Tension spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Reference Figure 1A real-time rainfall monitoring device comprises a support 1, a mainframe 2, a rain sensor 3, a solar panel 4, and a plurality of fixings 5. The support 1 serves as the supporting structure for the entire device, and the mainframe 2 and the solar panel 4, which can be a monocrystalline silicon solar panel, are fixedly mounted on its outer wall. The mainframe 2 houses the data processing and communication modules, while the solar panel 4 provides green and sustainable energy for the entire system.

[0027] The rain sensor 3 is precisely installed on the top of the pillar 1. The sensor can be a ZDHD-PYL01 universal rain gauge, which is used to monitor rainfall data in real time to ensure the accuracy and timeliness of the data.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 The design of the fixtures 5 cleverly solves the problem of secure installation under varying geological conditions. Each fixture 5 consists of an L-shaped outer frame 6 and an L-shaped inner frame 7. One end of the L-shaped outer frame 6 is fixed to the outer wall of the support 1, while the L-shaped inner frame 7 slides along the outer wall of the support 1 within the L-shaped outer frame 6 through an opening 8.

[0029] Furthermore, in order to enhance the fixing effect, the fixing member 5 also includes an outer rod 10, which is threadedly connected to penetrate the L-shaped outer frame 6 and is rotatably arranged inside the L-shaped inner frame 7. A drill bit 14 is installed at the bottom of the L-shaped inner frame 7. By rotating the outer rod 10, the L-shaped inner frame 7 is driven to move downward and is inserted into the soil through the drill bit 14 to achieve firm fixation.

[0030] This application can be used in the field of geological disaster monitoring, and can also be used in other fields applicable to this application.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] refer to Figure 3-4 , improved on the basis of Example 1: A real-time rainfall monitoring device for geological disasters, which is applied to the field of geological disaster monitoring. In order to achieve a more flexible fixing method, the fixing member 5 also introduces the design of an inner rod 9 and an inclined insert plate 11. The inner rod 9 is threaded inside the outer rod 10. The top end of the inner rod 9 extends outside the outer rod 10 for easy operation, and the bottom end is connected to the top of the top plate 17. The top plate 17 is located in the inner cavity 13 inside the L-shaped inner frame 7. When the inner rod 9 descends, it pushes the top plate 17 downward, thereby pressing the inclined insert plate 11 to move through the inclined sliding cavity 18 so that it extends from the side of the L-shaped inner frame 7 and inserts into the surrounding soil to form an additional fixing point.

[0033] A plurality of L-shaped outer frames 6 are arranged in a circular shape and at equal intervals on the outer wall of the support 1, thereby improving the stability of the equipment.

[0034] Specifically, first erect the pillar 1 at the monitoring point, then rotate the outer rod 10 so that the outer rod 10 and the L-shaped inner frame 7 move downward together, thereby inserting into the ground through the drill bit 14 at the bottom, and when the L-shaped inner frame 7 moves downward, one end of the L-shaped inner frame 7 will be separated from the inside of the L-shaped outer frame 6, thereby forming two connection points with the pillar 1, initially increasing the firmness, and then rotate the inner rod 9 so that the inner rod 9 drives the top plate 17 to move downward, and the top plate 17 will squeeze the oblique insert plate 11 to move obliquely outward, thereby inserting into the ground from the side of the L-shaped inner frame 7, increasing the connection between the ground and the firmness, thereby further increasing the firmness, thereby achieving To increase the adaptability of the equipment to places where geological disasters frequently occur and ensure the safe use of the equipment, when the equipment needs to be disassembled, it is only necessary to rotate the inner rod 9 in the opposite direction so that the top plate 17 is released from the pressure on the inclined plate 11. The inclined plate 11 is reset by the tension spring 19 and moves back to the inside of the L-shaped inner frame 7. At the same time, the top plate 17 will drive the bottom plate 15 to move upward through the connecting plate 16. The connecting plate 16 touches the concave surface 12 to give the inclined plate 11 an initial upward force, thereby helping to loosen the inclined plate 11 and the soil, allowing the inclined plate 11 to be better reset, and then the outer rod 10 is rotated to drive the L-shaped inner frame 7 to reset.

[0035] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the main box 2, rain sensor 3 and solar power panel 4 are commonplace, and are all conventional means or common knowledge, so they will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0036] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A real-time rainfall monitoring device for geological disasters, characterized in that: include: A pillar (1), wherein a main box (2) and a solar power supply panel (4) are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the pillar (1); A rain sensor (3) for monitoring rainfall, wherein the rain sensor (3) is mounted on the top of the support (1); A plurality of fixing members (5) are used to install and fix the pillar (1); the plurality of fixing members (5) are all arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the pillar (1); the fixing members (5) include an L-shaped outer frame (6) and an L-shaped inner frame (7); one end of the L-shaped outer frame (6) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the pillar (1); the L-shaped inner frame (7) is located inside the L-shaped outer frame (6); an opening (8) is opened on the inner side of the L-shaped outer frame (6); and one end of the L-shaped inner frame (7) is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the pillar (1).

2. The real-time rainfall monitoring device for geological disasters according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing member (5) further comprises an outer rod (10), the bottom end of which is threadedly passed through the L-shaped outer frame (6) and rotated to pass through the interior of the L-shaped inner frame (7), and a drill bit (14) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the L-shaped inner frame (7).

3. The real-time rainfall monitoring device for geological disasters according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixing member (5) also includes an inclined insert plate (11), an inner cavity (13) is provided at the bottom end of the interior of the L-shaped inner frame (7), and inclined side cavities (18) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the interior of the L-shaped inner frame (7), and the two inclined side cavities (18) are respectively connected to the two sides of the inner cavity (13), and the two ends of the inclined insert plate (11) are respectively slidably arranged inside the two inclined side cavities (18), and one end of the inclined insert plate (11) slides through the L-shaped inner frame (7), the internal thread of the outer rod (10) is provided with an inner rod (9), the top end of the inner rod (9) extends to the outside of the outer rod (10), and the bottom end of the inner rod (9) extends to the inside of the inner cavity (13), and a top plate (17) is slidably provided inside the inner cavity (13), and the top plate (17) is located above the inclined insert plate (11), and the bottom end of the inner rod (9) is rotatably arranged on the top of the top plate (17).

4. The real-time rainfall monitoring device for geological disasters according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A tension spring (19) is provided inside the oblique side cavity (18), and two ends of the tension spring (19) are respectively fixedly provided on one inner wall of the oblique side cavity (18) and one side of the oblique insert plate (11).

5. The real-time rainfall monitoring device for geological disasters according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A connecting plate (16) is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the top plate (17), a bottom plate (15) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the connecting plate (16), a concave surface (12) is provided at the bottom of the oblique insert plate (11), and the bottom plate (15) is matched with the concave surface (12).

6. The real-time rainfall monitoring device for geological disasters according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of L-shaped outer frames (6) are arranged in a circular shape and at equal intervals on the outer wall of the support (1).

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