Quick connecting device for battery charging
By designing a detachable support plate structure and a movable connection between the battery cell poles, the operational complexity and applicability issues of traditional battery charging methods are solved, achieving efficient and safe battery charging effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422523001.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional battery charging methods have complex operations and poor contact, resulting in low efficiency and safety hazards. They are also unable to adapt to battery packs of different sizes, affecting charging efficiency and battery life.
A battery charging quick connection device is designed, which adopts a detachable upper and lower support plate structure with a cavity and an empty slot inside. The battery cell pole can move laterally. Combined with a spring ejector and a circular ring limiter, it ensures the precise docking of the electrodes. Bakelite and stainless steel materials are used to improve stability and insulation, and double locking parts enhance the connection firmness.
It achieves precise docking of battery packs of different specifications, improves charging efficiency and safety, reduces contact resistance and equipment damage risks, and adapts to vibration environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN223334129U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of charging, and in particular relates to a battery charging quick connection device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of electric vehicles, drones, portable electronic devices and other fields, efficient and reliable battery charging technology has become increasingly important. Traditional battery charging methods often involve complex cable connections and fixtures, which not only increase the difficulty of operation, but may also lead to low charging efficiency or safety hazards due to poor contact. In the existing technology, although there have been some attempts to simplify the installation and removal process of battery packs through mechanical locks, magnetic suction and other methods, these solutions often ignore the flexibility and reliability of the connection between the battery cell pole and the battery pack. For example, the fixed battery cell pole design may not be able to achieve perfect docking due to slight differences in the size or position of the battery pack. It has poor versatility and cannot be used for batteries of different sizes and specifications, which in turn affects the charging efficiency and battery life. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a battery charging quick connection device, aiming to solve the above problems.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a battery charging quick connection device for connecting a charging and discharging device with a battery pack, comprising an upper support plate on which the charging and discharging device is installed, a lower support plate on which the battery pack is installed, and two battery poles divided into positive and negative poles. The upper support plate and the lower support plate are detachably connected, and a cavity is provided between the two, and the battery pack is located in the cavity. Two parallel empty slots are also provided on the upper support plate, one end of the two battery poles is electrically connected to the charging and discharging device, and the other end passes through the empty slots and is electrically connected to the battery pack. The battery poles can move horizontally in the empty slots. The battery poles are used to separately connect the voltage part and the current part of the battery pack.
[0005] Furthermore, a spring is connected to the cell terminal. The other end of the spring is connected to a pin located inside the cell terminal, which always extends beyond the cell terminal. The spring force causes the pin to extend or retract within the cell terminal. The pin is connected to the voltage section of the battery pack, while the bottom of the cell terminal is connected to the current section of the battery pack.
[0006] Furthermore, two layers of outwardly protruding rings are provided on the outer side wall of the battery cell pole, and the two rings are respectively abutted against the upper end and the lower end of the upper support plate, and the diameters of the two rings are larger than the width of the empty slot to limit the battery cell pole from detaching from the upper support plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the upper support plate is provided with a plurality of clamping members, which include two symmetrically arranged clamping plates, which are respectively fixed to the upper end and the lower end of the upper support plate, and a locking member passes through the clamping plates and the upper support plate from top to bottom.
[0008] Furthermore, the outermost ends of the two fixing plates are provided with an oblique portion for preventing hands from being scratched.
[0009] Furthermore, a first connection port is provided on the end of the upper support plate, and a second connection port is provided at the corresponding position of the lower support plate. A first locking member passes through the first connection port and the second connection port in sequence from top to bottom to lock the upper support plate and the lower support plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a third connection port is provided on the end of the upper support plate, and a fourth connection port is provided at the corresponding position of the lower support plate. A second locking member passes through the first connection port and the second connection port in sequence from top to bottom to lock the upper support plate and the lower support plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the upper supporting plate is made of bakelite.
[0012] Furthermore, the lower supporting plate is made of stainless steel.
[0013] Furthermore, the battery cell poles are made of red copper.
[0014] The above one or more technical solutions in the battery charging quick connection device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model have at least the following technical effects:
[0015] This battery charging quick-connect device is used for thermal diffusion testing of energy storage battery packs. It charges individual cells in the battery pack without disrupting the high-voltage connections. First, ensure that the upper and lower trays are separated and the battery pack is properly placed on the lower tray. Align the upper tray with the lower tray and slowly close them until they lock. During this process, the battery cell poles automatically adjust their position within the empty slots to ensure precise docking with the battery pack electrodes to accommodate battery packs of different specifications. Start the charging and discharging equipment, and the voltage and current are separated and transmitted to the battery pack through the battery cell poles for charging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or descriptions of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a battery charging quick connection device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view of the battery charging quick connection device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0019] Description of the main reference numerals: 100, upper supporting plate; 110, lower supporting plate; 120, battery cell pole; 130, cavity; 140, empty slot; 150, spring; 160, ejector pin; 170, ring; 180, clamping member; 190, clamping plate;
[0020] 200, oblique portion; 210, first connection port; 220, second connection port; 230, third connection port; 250, fourth connection port; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in detail. Figures 1-2 , wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. Figures 1-2 The described embodiments are exemplary and are intended to explain the embodiments of the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0022] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0024] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0025] In an embodiment of the present invention, this case provides a battery charging quick connection device for connecting a charging and discharging device (not specified) to a battery pack (not specified), comprising an upper support plate 100 on which the charging and discharging device is mounted, a lower support plate 110 on which the battery pack is mounted, and two battery poles 120, which are divided into positive and negative poles. The upper support plate 100 and the lower support plate 110 are detachably connected, and a cavity 130 is provided between the two, and the battery pack is located in the cavity 130. The upper support plate 100 is also provided with two parallel empty slots 140. One end of the two battery poles 120 is electrically connected to the charging and discharging device, and the other end passes through the empty slots 140 and is electrically connected to the battery pack. The battery poles 120 can move laterally in the empty slots 140, that is, the charging and discharging device and the battery poles 120 are connected by a wire, and the length of the wire allows the battery poles 120 to move laterally left and right in the empty slots 140. The battery poles 120 are used to separately connect the voltage part and the current part of the battery pack.
[0026] Specifically, the battery charging quick connection device is used for thermal diffusion testing of energy storage battery packs, and charges the single cells in the battery pack without destroying the high-voltage connection of the battery pack. First, ensure that the upper tray 100 is separated from the lower tray 110, and place the battery pack correctly on the lower tray 110. Align the upper tray 100 with the lower tray 110 and slowly close them until the two are locked. During this process, the position of the battery cell pole 120 in the empty slot 140 is adjustable, that is, the charging and discharging equipment and the battery cell pole 120 are connected by a wire, and the length of the wire allows the battery cell pole 120 to move horizontally left and right in the empty slot 140 to ensure precise docking with the battery pack electrode to suit battery packs of different specifications. Start the charging and discharging equipment, the voltage and current are separated and transmitted to the battery pack through the battery cell pole 120 for charging.
[0027] In another embodiment of the utility model, a spring 150 is connected to the battery cell pole 120, and the other end of the spring 150 is connected to a pin 160 located in the battery cell pole 120, and the pin 160 always passes through the battery cell pole 120. The elastic force causes the pin 160 to extend or retract in the battery cell pole 120; the pin 160 is connected to the voltage part of the battery pack, and the bottom of the battery cell pole 120 is connected to the current part of the battery pack. Specifically, in terms of the traditional connection between the battery pack and the charging and discharging equipment, the voltage line and the current line share a terminal, and the voltage collection accuracy is poor. The voltage connection port and the current connection port of the battery charging quick connection device are separated, so that the voltage line and the current line of the battery pack contact the battery pole separately, ensuring voltage accuracy.
[0028] In another embodiment of the utility model, two layers of outwardly protruding rings 170 are provided on the outer side wall of the battery cell pole 120, and the two rings 170 are respectively abutted against the upper end and the lower end of the upper support plate 100, and the diameter of the two rings 170 is larger than the width of the empty groove 140, so as to limit the battery cell pole 120 from separating from the upper support plate 100, thereby improving stability.
[0029] In another embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of clamping members 180 are provided on the upper support plate 100. The clamping members 180 include two symmetrically arranged clamping plates 190. The two clamping plates 190 are respectively fixed to the upper and lower ends of the upper support plate 100. A locking member passes through the clamping plates 190 and the upper support plate 100 from top to bottom. The outermost ends of the two fixing plates are provided with an oblique portion 200 for scratch protection. When the charging and discharging equipment is pressed downward with force, the two middle battery poles 120 will be supported. Applying pressure may cause the upper support plate 100 to deform. By locking the upper and lower fixing plates with screws, the pressing force between the channel terminal and the battery pole 120 is increased, preventing the upper support plate 100 from deformation and reducing contact resistance.
[0030] In another embodiment of the utility model, a first connection port 210 is provided at the end of the upper support plate 100, and a second connection port 220 is provided at a corresponding position on the lower support plate 110. A first locking member (not shown) passes through the first connection port 210 and the second connection port 220 from top to bottom to lock the upper support plate 100 and the lower support plate 110. A third connection port 230 is also provided at the end of the upper support plate 100, and a fourth connection port 250 is provided at a corresponding position on the lower support plate 110. A second locking member (not shown) passes through the first connection port 210 and the second connection port 220 from top to bottom to lock the upper support plate 100 and the lower support plate 110. The double locking member design makes the connection between the upper support plate 100 and the lower support plate 110 more secure and stable, and can maintain a good connection even in a vibrating or bumpy environment.
[0031] In another embodiment of the utility model, the upper support plate 100 is made of bakelite. As an excellent insulating material, bakelite has high electrical strength and dielectric strength, effectively isolating current and electric fields. This prevents leakage during operation of the charging and discharging device, which could lead to damage.
[0032] In another embodiment of the utility model, the lower supporting plate 110 is made of stainless steel.
[0033] In another embodiment of the utility model, the battery cell pole 120 is made of red copper. It has good electrical and thermal conductivity, excellent plasticity, and is easy to be processed by hot pressing and cold pressing. It is widely used in the manufacture of products requiring good electrical conductivity, such as wires and terminals.
[0034] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A battery charging quick connection device for connecting a charging and discharging device to a battery pack, characterized in that: It includes an upper support plate with a charging and discharging device installed, a lower support plate with a battery pack installed, and two battery poles respectively divided into positive and negative poles; the upper support plate and the lower support plate are detachably connected, and a cavity is provided between the two, and the battery pack is located in the cavity; the upper support plate is also provided with two parallel empty slots, one end of the two battery poles is electrically connected to the charging and discharging device, and the other end passes through the empty slot and is electrically connected to the battery pack, and the battery poles can move horizontally in the empty slots; the battery poles are used to separately connect the voltage part and the current part of the battery pack.
2. The battery charging quick connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring is connected inside the battery cell pole, and the other end of the spring is connected to a pin located inside the battery cell pole. The pin always passes through the battery cell pole; the elastic force causes the pin to extend or retract in the battery cell pole; the pin is connected to the voltage part of the battery pack, and the bottom of the battery cell pole is connected to the current part of the battery pack.
3. The battery charging quick connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two layers of outwardly protruding rings are provided on the outer side wall of the battery cell pole, and the two rings are respectively abutted against the upper end and the lower end of the upper support plate, and the diameters of the two rings are larger than the width of the empty groove to limit the battery cell pole from detaching from the upper support plate.
4. The battery charging quick connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper support plate is provided with a plurality of clamping members, and the clamping members include two symmetrically arranged clamping plates, which are respectively fixed to the upper end and the lower end of the upper support plate, and a locking member passes through the clamping plates and the upper support plate in sequence from top to bottom.
5. The battery charging quick connection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outermost ends of the two fixing plates are both provided with oblique portions for preventing hands from being scratched.
6. The battery charging quick connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connection port is provided on the end of the upper support plate, and a second connection port is provided at a corresponding position of the lower support plate. A first locking member passes through the first connection port and the second connection port in sequence from top to bottom to lock the upper support plate and the lower support plate.
7. The battery charging quick connection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third connection port is also provided on the end of the upper support plate, and a fourth connection port is provided at the corresponding position of the lower support plate. A second locking member passes through the first connection port and the second connection port in sequence from top to bottom to lock the upper support plate and the lower support plate.
8. The battery charging quick connection device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The upper supporting plate is made of bakelite.
9. The battery charging quick connection device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The lower supporting plate is made of stainless steel.
10. The battery charging quick connection device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The battery pole is made of red copper.