USB anti-plugging mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a USB anti-plugging mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of USB safety. The USB anti-plugging mechanism comprises a protective shell with openings in the two sides, and further comprises a protective door rotationally connected to the openings of the protective shell, an electronic intelligent lock is fixedly installed on the protective door, a spring bolt is installed on the electronic intelligent lock, and the spring bolt is slidably connected to the protective door; the clamping groove is formed in the protective shell; through cooperative use of the protective shell, the protective door, the electronic intelligent lock, the spring bolt and the clamping groove, a USB interface on a computer can be shielded and protected when an operator with permission does not use the computer, so that people without computer operation permission are prevented from pulling and inserting a USB flash disk on the USB interface of the computer, and the USB anti-pulling and anti-inserting effect is further achieved; therefore, the data on the computer is not easy to steal, and the risk of data leakage is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of USB safety, in particular to a USB anti-plugging mechanism. Background Art

[0002] USB is an external bus standard that regulates the connection and communication between computers and external devices. The USB interface can connect a variety of peripherals, such as computers, TVs, keyboards, mice and other devices. Nowadays, USB has become a must-have interface for computers and a large number of smart devices.

[0003] Existing computer security is mainly achieved through software such as firewalls to prevent computers from being attacked and data leaks. However, the USB interfaces of existing computers usually do not have corresponding protection measures, allowing some people without computer operation authority to arbitrarily unplug and plug USB flash drives into the USB interfaces of the computers, making the data on the computers easily stolen and further causing data leaks. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a USB anti-plug mechanism is provided. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the USB interface of the current computer lacks corresponding protection measures, which makes the data on the computer easy to be stolen and further causes data leakage, and proposes a USB anti-plugging mechanism.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A USB anti-plugging mechanism includes a protective shell with openings on both sides, and also includes: a protective door, which is rotatably connected to the opening of the protective shell, wherein an electronic smart lock is fixedly installed on the protective door, and a lock tongue is installed on the electronic smart lock, and the lock tongue is slidably connected to the protective door; a card slot is provided on the protective shell, wherein when the protective door and the protective shell are closed, the lock tongue will be inserted into the card slot, and a closed space is formed between the protective shell and the protective door, and a fastening part is provided in the protective shell.

[0007] In order to improve the connection stability between the U hard disk and the USB interface, preferably, the fastening part includes a movable plate slidably installed in the protective shell, a knob is slidably installed on the movable plate, a screw is threadedly connected to the movable plate, one end of the screw is rotatably connected to the pressure plate, and the other end of the screw is fixedly connected to the knob.

[0008] In order to guide the movable plate, further, guide grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the protective shell, and both ends of the movable plate are fixedly connected with guide blocks, and the guide blocks are laterally slidably connected in the guide grooves.

[0009] In order to prevent the pressing plate from rotating together with the screw rod, further, a guide rod is slidably connected to the movable plate, and the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the guide rod.

[0010] In order to dissipate heat for the mobile hard disk, preferably, the protective shell is connected to a tube shell, a fan is fixedly installed in the tube shell, and a through opening is opened through the protective shell, wherein a shielding net is fixedly installed on the tube shell, the inlet end of the fan faces the through opening, and the exhaust end of the fan faces the shielding net.

[0011] In order to facilitate the installation and fixation of the protective shell on the USB interface of the computer host, preferably, the four corners inside the protective shell are fixedly connected with mounting plates, and the mounting plates are penetrated by mounting holes.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a USB anti-plugging mechanism with the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The USB anti-plug mechanism, through the coordinated use of a protective shell, a protective door, an electronic smart lock, a lock tongue and a card slot, can shield and protect the USB interface on the computer when not in use by authorized operators, preventing some people without computer operation authority from plugging U disks into the USB interface of the computer, thereby achieving the function of USB anti-plugging, ensuring that data on the computer is not easily stolen, and greatly reducing the risk of data leakage.

[0014] 2. The USB anti-plug mechanism, through the setting of the movable plate, screw and pressure plate, can assist in pressing the USB flash drive when the authorized personnel operate it, which can prevent the connection between the USB flash drive and the USB interface from loosening, thereby improving the connection stability between the USB flash drive and the USB interface.

[0015] 3. The USB anti-plug mechanism can continuously exhaust the air from the protective shell by starting the fan when the authorized personnel operate it. The flowing air can take away the heat from the U disk and USB interface to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation and cooling, preventing the U disk and USB interface from overheating and damage, and helping to extend the service life of the U disk and USB interface.

[0016] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by using the existing technology. The utility model solves the problem that the USB interface of the current computer lacks corresponding protection measures, which makes the data on the computer easy to be stolen and thus causes data leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first-person perspective axonometric structure of a USB anti-plugging mechanism proposed in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure from a second perspective of a USB anti-plugging mechanism proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of a USB anti-plugging mechanism proposed in the present invention with the protective door open;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial isometric structure diagram of a USB anti-plugging mechanism proposed in this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial isometric structure diagram of a USB anti-plugging mechanism proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0022] In the figure: 1. Protective shell; 2. Protective door; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Mounting hole; 3. Electronic smart lock; 4. Lock tongue; 5. Card slot; 6. Moving plate; 61. Guide groove; 62. Guide block; 7. Screw; 71. Pressure plate; 72. Knob; 8. Guide rod; 9. Tube shell; 91. Fan; 92. Through port; 93. Shielding net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0025] Example:

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 The embodiment of the utility model provides a USB anti-plugging mechanism, including a protective shell 1 with openings on both sides, and also includes: a protective door 2, which is rotatably connected to the opening of the protective shell 1, wherein an electronic smart lock 3 is fixedly installed on the protective door 2, and a lock tongue 4 is installed on the electronic smart lock 3, and the lock tongue 4 is slidably connected to the protective door 2; a card slot 5 is opened on the protective shell 1, wherein, when the protective door 2 and the protective shell 1 are closed, the lock tongue 4 will be inserted into the card slot 5, and a closed space is formed between the protective shell 1 and the protective door 2, and a fastening part is provided in the protective shell 1.

[0027] Specifically, when in use, through the coordinated use of the protective shell 1, the protective door 2, the electronic smart lock 3, the lock tongue 4 and the card slot 5, the USB interface on the computer can be shielded and protected when not in use by authorized operators, preventing some people who do not have computer operating authority from plugging and unplugging USB flash drives into the USB interface of the computer, thereby achieving the USB anti-plugging function, ensuring that the data on the computer is not easily stolen, greatly reducing the risk of data leakage, and through the setting of the fastening part, the U disk can be assisted in pressing when the authorized person operates it, which can avoid the loosening of the connection between the U disk and the USB interface, thereby improving the connection stability between the U disk and the USB interface.

[0028] The fastening part includes a movable plate 6 slidably installed in the protective shell 1, a knob 72 is slidably installed on the movable plate 6, a screw 7 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 6, one end of the screw 7 is rotatably connected to the pressure plate 71, and the other end of the screw 7 is fixedly connected to the knob 72.

[0029] Specifically, when an authorized operator needs to reinforce the U disk, he first moves the movable plate 6 to the U disk plugged into the USB interface, then rotates the knob 72 to drive the screw 7 to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the screw 7 drives the pressure plate 71 to move toward the U disk and assists in pressing the U disk, which can prevent the connection between the U disk and the USB interface from loosening, thereby improving the connection stability between the U disk and the USB interface.

[0030] Guide grooves 61 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the protective shell 1 , and guide blocks 62 are fixedly connected to both ends of the movable plate 6 , and the guide blocks 62 are connected to the guide grooves 61 in a transversely sliding manner.

[0031] Specifically, by providing the guide groove 61 and the guide block 62 , the movable plate 6 can be guided, thereby facilitating adjustment of the position of the pressing plate 71 .

[0032] The movable plate 6 is slidably connected to a guide rod 8 , and the pressing plate 71 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 8 .

[0033] Specifically, by providing the guide rod 8 , the pressing plate 71 can be guided to prevent the pressing plate 71 from rotating along with the screw rod 7 .

[0034] The protective shell 1 is connected to the tube shell 9, and a fan 91 is fixedly installed inside the tube shell 9. A through opening 92 is opened on the protective shell 1, wherein a shielding net 93 is fixedly installed on the tube shell 9, and the inlet end of the fan 91 faces the through opening 92, and the exhaust end of the fan 91 faces the shielding net 93.

[0035] Specifically, when operated by authorized personnel, the air in the protective shell 1 can be continuously discharged by starting the fan 91. The flowing air can take away the heat on the U disk and the USB interface to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation and cooling, preventing the U disk and the USB interface from overheating and being damaged, which helps to increase the service life of the U disk and the USB interface. In addition, by setting the shielding net 93, the exhaust port of the tube shell 9 can be shielded to improve safety of use.

[0036] The four corners of the protective shell 1 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 21 , and mounting holes 22 are formed through the mounting plates 21 .

[0037] Specifically, by providing the mounting plate 21 and the mounting hole 22 , the protective shell 1 can be conveniently installed and fixed at the USB interface of the computer host, and installation from the inside of the protective shell 1 can also improve the overall protection effect of the anti-plugging mechanism.

[0038] Working principle: When using this USB anti-plug mechanism, first, the protective shell 1 is fixedly installed on the USB interface of the computer host through the mounting plate 21. When a person with computer operation authority uses it, he can enter the correct password on the electronic smart lock 3. The electronic smart lock 3 can control the lock tongue 4 to retract and disengage from the card slot 5, thereby releasing the limit on the protective door 2. The operator can then open the protective door 2 and connect the USB flash drive to the USB interface for use;

[0039] When the USB port of the computer is not in use, the protective door 2 can be closed, the lock tongue 4 can be slid over the frame of the protective shell 1 and inserted into the card slot 5, and a closed space can be formed between the protective shell 1 and the protective door 2, so as to shield and protect the USB port on the computer, and prevent people who do not have computer operation authority from plugging in or unplugging a USB flash drive from the USB port of the computer, thereby achieving the function of USB anti-plugging, ensuring that the data on the computer is not easily stolen, and greatly reducing the risk of data leakage.

[0040] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A USB anti-plug mechanism, comprising a protective shell (1) with openings on both sides, characterized in that: Also includes: The protective door (2) is rotatably connected to the opening of the protective shell (1). The protective door (2) is fixedly mounted with an electronic smart lock (3), the electronic smart lock (3) is mounted with a lock tongue (4), and the lock tongue (4) is slidably connected to the protective door (2); A card slot (5) is provided on the protective shell (1), When the protective door (2) and the protective shell (1) are closed, the locking tongue (4) is inserted into the card slot (5), and a closed space is formed between the protective shell (1) and the protective door (2), and a fastening portion is provided in the protective shell (1).

2. A USB anti-plugging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening portion comprises a movable plate (6) slidably mounted in the protective shell (1), a knob (72) being slidably mounted on the movable plate (6), a screw rod (7) being threadedly connected to the movable plate (6), one end of the screw rod (7) being rotatably connected to the pressure plate (71), and the other end of the screw rod (7) being fixedly connected to the knob (72).

3. A USB anti-plugging mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Guide grooves (61) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the protective shell (1), and guide blocks (62) are fixedly connected to both ends of the movable plate (6), and the guide blocks (62) are laterally slidably connected in the guide grooves (61).

4. A USB anti-plugging mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable plate (6) is slidably connected to a guide rod (8), and the pressing plate (71) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (8).

5. A USB anti-plugging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell (1) is connected to a tube shell (9), a fan (91) is fixedly installed in the tube shell (9), and a through opening (92) is opened through the protective shell (1). A shielding net (93) is fixedly mounted on the tube shell (9), the inlet end of the fan (91) faces the through port (92), and the exhaust end of the fan (91) faces the shielding net (93).

6. A USB anti-plugging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners inside the protective shell (1) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (21), and mounting holes (22) are formed through the mounting plates (21).

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