Cultivation device for rice planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation device for rice planting, and relates to the technical field of cultivation devices. The device comprises a mounting shell, the inner wall of the mounting shell is in sliding connection with a first leak hole shell, the device further comprises a mounting mechanism, two sleeve shells extrude two springs to generate deformation, meanwhile, the sleeve shells on the front side and the rear side drive two clamping shells on the front side and the rear side to be disengaged from the mounting shell and a sliding shell respectively, and therefore the leakage hole is formed. Then a sliding shell and a limiting shell are slid to be separated from the contact between the mounting shell and soil in the second leak hole shells and the rice seedlings, at the moment, the second leak hole shells are also separated from the first leak hole shell, and then the rice seedlings are taken out from the interiors of the second leak hole shells, so that the rice seedlings can be independently and rapidly taken out; through the operation, the rice seedlings can be conveniently and independently taken out from each second leak hole shell, possible damage to the rice seedlings caused by manual digging is avoided, and the survival rate of the transplanted rice seedlings is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cultivation devices, in particular to a cultivation device for rice planting. Background Art

[0002] As one of the world's most important food crops, rice cultivation and plant growth techniques remain a focus of agricultural research and practice. To improve rice yield and quality and meet the demands of a growing population, numerous agricultural scientists and farmers are constantly exploring and experimenting with new cultivation methods and equipment.

[0003] In the existing rice seedling transplanting process, workers usually dig the seedlings from the cultivation box for transplanting. However, this transplanting method is prone to damage to the rice seedlings, resulting in a decrease in the survival rate after transplanting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cultivation device for rice planting. By setting up a mounting mechanism, the utility model solves the problem that workers usually have to dig seedlings from a cultivation box for transplanting. However, this transplanting method is prone to damage to the rice seedlings, resulting in a decrease in the survival rate after transplanting.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a cultivation device for rice planting, comprising a mounting shell, the inner wall of the mounting shell being slidably connected to a first leakage hole shell, and also comprising a mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism comprising a fixed shell fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the first leakage hole shell, the front side of the inner wall of the fixed shell located at the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed shell located at the rear side are both slidably connected to a sliding rod, the two sliding rods are both extended to the outside of the two fixed shells, the front end of the sliding rod located at the front side and the rear end of the sliding rod located at the rear side are both fixedly connected to a pulling shell, the inner walls of the two fixed shells are both slidably connected to a sleeve shell, and the two The outer wall of each of the sliding rods is wound with a spring, one end of the two springs is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sleeves, and the other end of the two springs is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two fixed shells. The rear side of the front sleeve and the front side of the rear sleeve are fixedly connected to two clamping shells, and the inner walls of several of the clamping shells are slidably connected to the outer wall of the mounting shell. The inner wall of the first leakage hole shell is slidably connected to the limiting shell, and the inner wall of the limiting shell is slidably connected to several second leakage hole shells, and the bottoms of several second leakage hole shells are in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the first leakage hole shell.

[0007] Furthermore, the inner wall of the mounting shell is slidably connected to a sliding shell, the outer wall of the sliding shell is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell, the top of the sliding shell is in contact with the tops of several second leakage hole shells, and the top of the sliding shell is slidably connected to the inner walls of several clamping shells.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner wall of the installation shell is provided with a connection mechanism, and the connection mechanism includes a storage shell fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation shell, and the right side of the inner wall of the installation shell is fixedly connected to the motor.

[0009] Furthermore, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw via a coupling, the left end of the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the mounting shell, and the inner wall of the storage shell is fixedly connected to a filter.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the storage shell is communicated with and fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe, the other end of the first connecting pipe extends to the outside of the mounting shell, and the outer wall of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a first liquid pump.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the first liquid pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the installation shell, the bottom of the inner wall of the installation shell is fixedly connected to a water storage tank, and the other end of the first connecting pipe is connected to the left side of the water storage tank and fixedly connected.

[0012] Furthermore, the rear side of the water storage tank is connected to and fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe, the outer wall of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a second liquid pump, the bottom of the second liquid pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting shell, and the outer wall thread sleeve of the reciprocating screw is provided with a connecting shell.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer wall of the connecting shell is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell, the bottom of the connecting shell is fixedly connected to the nozzle, the outer wall of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell, and the other end of the connecting shell is connected to and fixedly connected to the top of the nozzle.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By setting up an installation mechanism, the two pulling shells respectively drive the two sliding rods and the sleeve shell to slide on the inner walls of the two fixed shells and move away from the center of the first leakage hole shell, and the two sleeve shells squeeze the two springs to produce deformation. At the same time, the front and rear sleeve shells respectively drive the two clamping shells on the front and rear sides to break away from the contact with the installation shell and the sliding shell, and then the sliding sliding shell and the limiting shell break away from the contact of the installation shell with the soil inside the second leakage hole shell and the rice seedlings. At this time, several second leakage hole shells are also separated from the installation of the first leakage hole shell, and then the rice seedlings are taken out from the inside of the second leakage hole shell respectively, which makes the rice seedlings can be taken out separately and quickly. Through the above operation, the rice seedlings can be easily and separately taken out from each second leakage hole shell, avoiding the damage to the rice seedlings caused by manual digging, and improving the survival rate of the rice seedlings after transplanting.

[0016] 2. By setting a connecting mechanism, the second liquid pump is started to send water into the interior of the nozzle through the second connecting pipe and spray it out. Then, the motor is started, and the motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate. The reciprocating screw drives the connecting shell, the nozzle and the second connecting pipe to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the mounting shell, thereby achieving uniform watering of the rice seedlings. Subsequently, part of the water seeps through the rice and the storage shell and flows onto the filter net for filtration and accumulates inside the storage shell. Then, the first liquid pump is started, and the first liquid pump transports the filtered water to the interior of the water storage tank through the first connecting pipe, so that the filtered water can be used again to water the rice seedlings. Through the above operation, the rice seedlings are uniformly watered, the uniformity and efficiency of irrigation are improved, and at the same time, the filtered water is recycled to effectively save water resources.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0025] 1. Mounting shell; 11. First leak hole shell; 2. Mounting mechanism; 21. Fixed shell; 22. Slide rod; 23. Pull shell; 24. Sleeve shell; 25. Spring; 26. Clamp shell; 27. Limit shell; 28. Second leak hole shell; 29. ​​Slide shell; 3. Connecting mechanism; 31. Storage shell; 32. Motor; 33. Reciprocating screw; 34. Filter; 35. First connecting pipe; 36. First liquid pump; 37. Water storage tank; 38. Second connecting pipe; 39. Second liquid pump; 310. Connecting shell; 311. Spray nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a cultivation device for rice planting, comprising a mounting shell 1, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to a first leakage hole shell 11, and further comprising;

[0028] The mounting mechanism 2 includes a fixed shell 21 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the first leak hole shell 11, a sliding rod 22 is slidably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the front fixed shell 21 and the rear side of the inner wall of the rear fixed shell 21, and the two sliding rods 22 extend to the outside of the two fixed shells 21, and the front end of the front sliding rod 22 and the rear end of the rear sliding rod 22 are fixedly connected to the pulling shell 23, the inner walls of the two fixed shells 21 are slidably connected to the sleeve shell 24, and the outer walls of the two sliding rods 22 are wound with springs 25, one end of the two springs 25 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sleeve shells 24, and the other ends of the two springs 25 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two fixed shells 21, and the rear side of the front sleeve shell 24 and the front side of the rear sleeve shell 24 are fixedly connected to two clamping shells 26, a plurality of clamping shells 2 6 are all slidably connected to the outer wall of the mounting shell 1, the inner wall of the first leakage hole shell 11 is slidably connected to the limiting shell 27, the inner wall of the limiting shell 27 is slidably connected to several second leakage hole shells 28, the bottoms of several second leakage hole shells 28 are all in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the first leakage hole shell 11, pulling the two pulling shells 23, the two pulling shells 23 respectively drive the two sliding rods 22 and the sleeve shell 24 to slide on the inner walls of the two fixed shells 21, and move away from the center of the first leakage hole shell 11, the two sleeve shells 24 squeeze the two springs 25 to produce deformation, at the same time, the front and rear sleeve shells 24 respectively drive the two clamping shells 26 on the front and rear sides to break away from the contact with the mounting shell 1 and the sliding shell 29, and then the sliding sliding shell 29 and the limiting shell 27 break away from the mounting shell 1 and the soil inside the second leakage hole shell 28 and the rice seedlings.

[0029] The inner wall of the mounting shell 1 is slidably connected with a sliding shell 29, the outer wall of the sliding shell 29 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell 27, the top of the sliding shell 29 is in contact with the tops of the plurality of second leakage hole shells 28, and the tops of the sliding shells 29 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of clamping shells 26. At this time, the plurality of second leakage hole shells 28 are also detached from the installation of the first leakage hole shell 11, and then the rice seedlings are taken out from the inside of the second leakage hole shells 28 respectively, which makes it possible to take out the rice seedlings individually and quickly. Through the above operation, the rice seedlings can be easily and individually taken out from each second leakage hole shell, avoiding the damage to the rice seedlings caused by manual digging, and improving the survival rate of the rice seedlings after transplanting.

[0030] The inner wall of the mounting shell 1 is provided with a connecting mechanism 3, which includes a storage shell 31 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 1. The right side of the inner wall of the mounting shell 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 32. When the motor 32 is started, the motor 32 drives the reciprocating screw 33 to rotate.

[0031] The output end of the motor 32 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw 33 through a coupling. The left end of the reciprocating screw 33 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the mounting shell 1. The inner wall of the storage shell 31 is fixedly connected to a filter screen 34. The reciprocating screw 33 drives the connecting shell 310, the nozzle 311 and the second connecting pipe 38 to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the mounting shell 1, thereby achieving uniform watering of the rice seedlings.

[0032] The bottom of the storage shell 31 is connected to and fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe 35, the other end of which extends to the outside of the mounting shell 1, and the outer wall of the first connecting pipe 35 is fixedly connected to a first liquid pump 36. Then part of the water seeps through the rice and the storage shell 31 and flows onto the filter net 34 for filtration and accumulates inside the storage shell 31.

[0033] The bottom of the first liquid pump 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting shell 1, and the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting shell 1 is fixedly connected to a water storage tank 37. The other end of the first connecting pipe 35 is connected to the left side of the water storage tank 37 and fixedly connected. After that, the first liquid pump 36 is started, and the first liquid pump 36 transports the filtered water to the interior of the water storage tank 37 through the first connecting pipe 35, so that the filtered water can be used again to water the rice seedlings.

[0034] The rear side of the water storage tank 37 is connected to and fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe 38. The outer wall of the second connecting pipe 38 is fixedly connected with a second liquid pump 39. The bottom of the second liquid pump 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting shell 1. The outer wall of the reciprocating screw 33 is threadedly sleeved with a connecting shell 310. Pour water into the interior of the water storage tank 37, and then start the second liquid pump 39. The second liquid pump 39 will send the water into the interior of the nozzle 311 through the second connecting pipe 38 for spraying.

[0035] The outer wall of the connecting shell 310 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 1, the bottom of the connecting shell 310 is fixedly connected with the nozzle 311, the outer wall of the second connecting pipe 38 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell 310, and the other end of the connecting shell 310 is communicated with and fixedly connected to the top of the nozzle 311. By starting the second liquid pump 39, water is sent into the interior of the nozzle 311 through the second connecting pipe 38 and sprayed out, and then the motor 32 is started. The motor 32 drives the reciprocating screw 33 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 33 drives the connecting shell 310 and the nozzle 311 and the second connecting pipe 38 to rotate in the interior of the mounting shell 1. The wall slides back and forth left and right, thereby achieving uniform watering of the rice seedlings. Subsequently, part of the water seeps through the rice and the storage shell 31 and flows onto the top of the filter screen 34 for filtration and accumulates inside the storage shell 31. Then, the first liquid pump 36 is started, and the first liquid pump 36 transports the filtered water to the inside of the water storage tank 37 through the first connecting pipe 35, so that the filtered water can be used again to water the rice seedlings. Through the above operation, the rice seedlings are evenly watered, the uniformity and efficiency of irrigation are improved, and at the same time, water resources are effectively saved by recycling the filtered water.

[0036] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: when using the device, the two pulling shells 23 are pulled, and the two pulling shells 23 respectively drive the two sliding rods 22 and the sleeve shell 24 to slide on the inner walls of the two fixed shells 21 and move away from the center of the first leakage hole shell 11. The two sleeve shells 24 squeeze the two springs 25 to produce deformation. At the same time, the front and rear sleeve shells 24 respectively drive the two front and rear clamping shells 26 to break away from the contact with the mounting shell 1 and the sliding shell 29. Then, the sliding sliding shell 29 and the limiting shell 27 break away from the mounting shell 1 and the contact with the soil and rice seedlings inside the second leakage hole shell 28. At this time, several second leakage hole shells 28 are also separated from the installation of the first leakage hole shell 11, and then the rice seedlings are taken out from the inside of the second leakage hole shell 28 respectively, which makes it possible to take out the rice seedlings individually and quickly. Through the above operation, the rice seedlings can be easily and individually taken out from each second leakage hole shell, avoiding the damage to the rice seedlings caused by manual digging, and improving the survival rate of the rice seedlings after transplanting.

[0037] When using the device, water is poured into the water storage tank 37, and then the second liquid pump 39 is started. The second liquid pump 39 sends the water to the inside of the nozzle 311 through the second connecting pipe 38 for spraying. Then the motor 32 is started. The motor 32 drives the reciprocating screw 33 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 33 drives the connecting shell 310, the nozzle 311 and the second connecting pipe 38 to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the mounting shell 1, thereby achieving uniform watering of the rice seedlings. Subsequently, part of the water seeps through the rice and the storage shell 31 and flows onto the top of the filter screen 34 for filtration and accumulation in the storage shell 31. Then the first liquid pump 36 is started. The first liquid pump 36 sends the filtered water to the inside of the water storage tank 37 through the first connecting pipe 35, so that the filtered water can be used again to water the rice seedlings. Through the above operation, the rice seedlings are uniformly watered, the uniformity and efficiency of irrigation are improved, and at the same time, water resources are effectively saved by recycling the filtered water.

[0038] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A cultivation device for rice planting, comprising a mounting shell (1), wherein the inner wall of the mounting shell (1) is slidably connected to a first leak hole shell (11), characterized in that: Also includes; The mounting mechanism (2) comprises a fixed shell (21) fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the first leak hole shell (11), the front side of the inner wall of the fixed shell (21) at the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed shell (21) at the rear side are both slidably connected with a slide rod (22), the two slide rods (22) extend to the outside of the two fixed shells (21), the front end of the slide rod (22) at the front side and the rear end of the slide rod (22) at the rear side are both fixedly connected with a pull shell (23), the inner walls of the two fixed shells (21) are both slidably connected with a sleeve shell (24), the outer walls of the two slide rods (22) are both wound with a spring (25), and the two springs (23) are One end of the spring (25) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sleeves (24), and the other ends of the two springs (25) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two fixed shells (21). The rear side of the front sleeve (24) and the front side of the rear sleeve (24) are fixedly connected to two clamping shells (26). The inner walls of several clamping shells (26) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the installation shell (1). The inner wall of the first leakage hole shell (11) is slidably connected to the limiting shell (27). The inner wall of the limiting shell (27) is slidably connected to several second leakage hole shells (28). The bottoms of several second leakage hole shells (28) are in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the first leakage hole shell (11).

2. A cultivation device for rice planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting shell (1) is slidably connected to a sliding shell (29), the outer wall of the sliding shell (29) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell (27), the top of the sliding shell (29) is in contact with the tops of several second leakage hole shells (28), and the top of the sliding shell (29) is slidably connected to the inner walls of several clamping shells (26).

3. The cultivation device for rice planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the installation shell (1) is provided with a connection mechanism (3), and the connection mechanism (3) comprises a storage shell (31) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation shell (1), and a motor (32) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the installation shell (1).

4. The cultivation device for rice planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (32) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (33) via a coupling, the left end of the reciprocating screw (33) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the mounting shell (1), and the inner wall of the storage shell (31) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (34).

5. The cultivation device for rice planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the storage shell (31) is connected to and fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe (35), the other end of the first connecting pipe (35) extends to the outside of the installation shell (1), and the outer wall of the first connecting pipe (35) is fixedly connected with a first liquid pump (36).

6. The cultivation device for rice planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the first liquid pump (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the installation shell (1), and the bottom of the inner wall of the installation shell (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (37). The other end of the first connecting pipe (35) is communicated with and fixedly connected to the left side of the water storage tank (37).

7. The cultivation device for rice planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rear side of the water storage tank (37) is connected to and fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe (38), the outer wall of the second connecting pipe (38) is fixedly connected with a second liquid pump (39), the bottom of the second liquid pump (39) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting shell (1), and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (33) is threadedly sleeved with a connecting shell (310).

8. The cultivation device for rice planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting shell (310) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell (1); the bottom of the connecting shell (310) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (311); the outer wall of the second connecting pipe (38) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell (310); and the other end of the connecting shell (310) is communicated with and fixedly connected to the top of the nozzle (311).

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