Automatic badminton serving device

By designing a combination of a ball delivery unit and a serving unit, and utilizing power components, trajectory components, and limiting components, the problem of unstable serving in existing automatic serving devices is solved, stable and accurate badminton shooting is achieved, and training and competition efficiency is improved.

CN223336736UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16CHANGZHOU LIU GUOJUN HIGHER VOCATIONAL & TECH SCHOOL (CHANGZHOU LIU GUOJUN VOCATIONAL EDUCATION CENT)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421889769.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-06
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automatic ball-serving devices are insufficient in terms of ball-serving stability, resulting in a waste of physical strength and time.

Method used

An automatic badminton serving device consisting of a ball delivery unit and a serving unit was designed. The device used components such as a power component, a trajectory component, and a limit component to achieve stable and accurate badminton serving through mechanized operation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable and accurate badminton shooting, reduces physical exertion and time waste, and improves training and competition efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic shuttlecock serving device, which relates to the technical field of sports equipment and structurally comprises a shuttlecock feeding unit and a shuttlecock serving unit. The ball feeding unit is responsible for storing and conveying badminton balls to the ball serving unit and is provided with a first opening used for placing the badminton balls and a second opening used for conveying the badminton balls to the ball serving unit. The serving unit is composed of a shell, a track component, a movable component, a power component and the like and is responsible for receiving and serving badminton balls. The shell protects internal components, and a badminton inlet in the top of the shell is connected with a badminton feeding unit to receive conveyed badminton. The track component guides the shuttlecock to move, the movable component is driven by the electric telescopic rod, and the limiting component on the movable component moves the shuttlecock from the shuttlecock inlet to the power component. The power component provides launching power, the badminton finally flies out through the notch in the side surface of the shell, and the serving process is completed. According to the device, stable and accurate serving of badminton balls is achieved through mechanical automatic operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sports equipment, in particular to an automatic badminton serving device. Background Art

[0002] Badminton is a popular sport worldwide. However, during badminton training and competition, frequent picking up and serving the ball consumes a lot of physical energy and time. Currently, although there are some automatic serving devices on the market, they are not stable in serving. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an automatic badminton serving device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A badminton automatic serving device, the structure of which includes: a ball delivery unit, the ball delivery unit including a first opening and a second opening; a serving unit, the serving unit connected to the ball delivery unit; the serving unit including a shell with a cavity, the top of the shell cavity is provided with a ball hole, at least one second opening is connected to the ball delivery unit,

[0006] The goal entrance is in a connected state, a track component is further arranged inside the housing, a first end of the track component is located at the goal entrance, a second end of the track component is located at the position of the power component, a movable component is movably connected to the track component, and a limiting component is arranged at one end of the movable component;

[0007] The side surface of the shell is also provided with a slot, and the power component acts on the badminton.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the power component includes two driving motors, the motor shafts of the driving motors have power rollers, a gap is arranged between the two power rollers, and the second end position of the track component is arranged corresponding to the gap between the power rollers.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the limiting component includes a frame, a power unit connected to the frame, and two clamping arms rotatably connected to the frame; wherein the power unit is configured to act on the two clamps to change the angle formed by the two clamps.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the ball delivery unit includes: a first motor, the shaft of the first motor passes through the top of the shell; a first platform, the first platform is located directly above the shell, and the shaft of the first motor is connected to the middle area of ​​the first platform; a plurality of ball storage bins, the ball storage bins are all arranged at the edge of the first platform; wherein, a second opening is provided at the bottom of the ball storage bins. As a further solution of the present invention: the track component is arranged obliquely to the bottom of the shell; wherein, the first end of the track component is located above the second end. As a further solution of the present invention: a support unit is also arranged at the bottom of the ball delivery unit, and the support unit includes one end

[0011] The telescopic member is connected to the bottom of the shell, and the other end of the telescopic member is connected to the mobile platform. Compared with the existing technology,

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model discloses an automatic badminton serving device, which mainly includes two parts: a ball feeding unit and a serving unit. The ball feeding unit is responsible for storing and transmitting badminton to the serving unit. It is provided with a first opening for placing the badminton, and a second opening is responsible for transmitting the badminton to the serving unit. The serving unit is composed of an outer shell, a track component, a movable component and a power component, and is responsible for receiving and launching the badminton. The outer shell protects the internal components, and the goal hole at the top of the outer shell is connected to the ball feeding unit to receive the transmitted badminton. The track component guides the movement of the badminton, and the movable component is driven by an electric telescopic rod. The limiting component thereon moves the badminton from the goal hole to the position of the power component. The power component provides the launching power, and the badminton finally flies out through the groove on the side surface of the outer shell, completing the serving process. This device realizes stable and accurate badminton serving through mechanized automatic operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view of an automatic badminton serving device in one embodiment.

[0015] Figure 2 2. It is a cross-sectional view of an automatic badminton serving device in one embodiment.

[0016] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of a serving unit in one embodiment.

[0017] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of a power component in one embodiment.

[0018] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of a limiting component in one embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0021] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "middle", "bottom", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "both sides", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent.

[0022] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "install," "connect," "connect," and "assemble" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connection or arrangement, detachable connection or arrangement, or integral connection or arrangement. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. One embodiment discloses an automatic badminton serving device, which includes a ball delivery unit 1, which includes a first opening and a second opening; a serving unit is connected to the ball delivery unit 1; the serving unit 2 includes a shell 21 with a cavity, a goal hole is arranged at the top of the cavity of the shell 21, and at least one second opening is in communication with the goal hole. A track component 22 is also arranged inside the shell 21, the first end of the track component is located at the goal hole, and the second end of the track component is located at the position of the power component 25. A movable component 23 is movably connected to the track component 22, and a limiting component 24 is arranged at one end of the movable component 23; wherein, a groove is also opened on the side surface of the shell 21, and the power component 25 acts on the badminton.

[0024] Specifically, the shuttlecock unit is used to store and deliver shuttlecocks to the serving unit one by one. The first opening serves as the entrance for the shuttlecocks, allowing them to be placed inside the shuttlecock unit. The first opening is larger than the second opening, allowing for easy insertion. The second opening is connected to the serving unit's goal hole and is responsible for transferring the shuttlecocks from the shuttlecock unit to the serving unit. The second opening is slightly smaller than the maximum outer dimension of the shuttlecock, allowing the shuttlecock to fit into the second opening. The serving unit is responsible for receiving the shuttlecocks from the shuttlecock unit and launching them through a series of mechanical actions. The serving unit includes key components such as a housing, a track member, a movable member, and a power member. The housing is a hollow structure that houses and protects the serving unit's internal components. The top of the housing is provided with a goal-scoring opening, which communicates with the second opening of the ball delivery unit, ensuring smooth entry of the shuttlecock into the serving unit. A track member is disposed within the housing, extending from the goal-scoring opening to the position of the power member. The track member guides the shuttlecock's trajectory, ensuring it follows a predetermined path. A movable member is movably connected to the track member, and a limiting member 24 is provided at one end. In one embodiment, the movable member is driven along the track member by an electric telescopic rod. The limiting member 24 is specifically a clamp, which is used to move the shuttlecock from the first end of the track member (the goal-scoring opening) to the position of the power member. The clamp securely grips the shuttlecock and accurately releases it when moved to the power member position, ensuring stable operation. The power member provides power for launching the shuttlecock. A slot is also defined in the side surface of the housing, providing an outlet for the shuttlecock's launch. When the shuttlecock is launched by the power member, it flies out of the housing through the slot, completing the serving process.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 4. In one embodiment, the power component 25 includes two driving motors. The motor shafts of the driving motors each have a power roller 251. A gap is arranged between the two power rollers 251. The second end position of the track component is arranged corresponding to the gap between the power rollers 251.

[0026] The power assembly 25 provides the power for launching the shuttlecock, ensuring it is launched at the appropriate speed and direction. Specifically, the power assembly 25 consists of two drive motors, each with a power roller 251 mounted on its motor shaft. The power rollers provide the force required to launch the shuttlecock, controlling its launch speed by adjusting their rotational speed. A gap is provided between the two power rollers 251, and the second end of the track member corresponds to the gap between the power rollers 251. This ensures that when the shuttlecock moves along the track member to the second end, it is precisely positioned in the gap between the two power rollers. When the shuttlecock reaches the launch point, it is accurately grasped and powered by the power rollers. In practice, when the shuttlecock is delivered from the ball delivery unit to the ball-scoring opening of the serving unit and moves along the track member to the second end, the two drive motors begin operating, driving the power rollers to rotate. The shuttlecock is then sandwiched between the two power rollers. As the power rollers rotate, the shuttlecock acquires sufficient power and is launched.

[0027] Please refer to FIG. 5 . In one embodiment, the limiting member 24 includes a frame, a power unit connected to the frame, and two clamping arms rotatably connected to the frame. The power unit is configured to act on the two clamps to change the angle formed by the two clamps.

[0028] Specifically, the two clamping arms are rotatably connected to the frame and can rotate or swing under the action of the power unit. By adjusting the angle between the clamping arms, the device can adapt to badmintons of different sizes and shapes, ensuring that the badminton can be stably and firmly clamped during the launch process. At the same time, the flexible adjustment of the clamping arms also enables the device to cope with various complex serving requirements. During implementation, when it is necessary to launch a badminton, the power unit will start and act on the two clamping arms, causing the angle formed by them to gradually decrease, thereby firmly clamping the badminton. Subsequently, the movable component drives the limiting component 24 to move to the position of the power component 25. The power unit will further adjust the position and angle of the clamping arms to ensure that the badminton is not clamped and can be launched at a predetermined speed and direction.

[0029] Please continue to refer to Figures 1 to 3. In one embodiment, the ball feeding unit 1 includes a first motor, and the shaft of the first motor passes through the top of the shell 21; the first platform is located directly above the shell 21, and the shaft of the first motor is connected to the middle area of ​​the first platform; the ball storage bins are all arranged at the edge of the first platform; wherein, a second opening is opened at the bottom of the ball storage bins.

[0030] In the above embodiment, when all the shuttlecocks in a storage bin have been launched, the first motor is activated, causing the first platform to rotate or move. As the platform moves, the shuttlecocks in the storage bin gradually move to the second opening and fall out of it. This process is automatic and continuous, ensuring a stable and continuous supply of shuttlecocks to the serving unit.

[0031] Please continue to refer to Figure 1. In one embodiment, the track member 22 is arranged obliquely to the bottom of the shell 21; wherein, the first end of the track member 22 is located above the second end, and a support unit 3 is further arranged at the bottom of the serving unit 2. The support unit 3 includes a telescopic member with one end connected to the bottom of the shell 21, and the other end of the telescopic member is connected to the mobile platform. The ball storage bin is made of transparent plastic, which makes it easy to check the number and status of the badmintons and facilitates timely replenishment and management.

[0032] Specifically, the telescopic member enables the serving unit 2 to adjust its height and angle according to actual needs. For example, in different training or competition scenarios, it may be necessary to fine-tune the height and angle of the serve to achieve the optimal serving effect. By adjusting the length of the telescopic member, the user can easily achieve this requirement. The mobile platform provides greater flexibility, allowing the user to move the serving device to different locations to accommodate different venue layouts and usage requirements. At the same time, the mobile platform also enhances the stability of the device, ensuring that the device does not shake or shift during the serving process, thereby ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the serve.

[0033] In summary, the utility model discloses an automatic badminton serving device, which mainly includes two parts: a ball delivery unit and a serving unit. The ball delivery unit is responsible for storing and delivering badminton to the serving unit. It is provided with a first opening for placing the badminton, and a second opening is responsible for delivering the badminton to the serving unit. The serving unit is composed of an outer shell, a track component, a movable component and a power component, and is responsible for receiving and launching the badminton. The outer shell protects the internal components, and the goal hole at the top is connected to the ball delivery unit to receive the delivered badminton. The track component guides the movement of the badminton, and the movable component is driven by an electric telescopic rod, and the limiting component thereon moves the badminton from the goal hole to the position of the power component. The power component provides the launching power, and the badminton finally flies out through the groove on the side surface of the outer shell, completing the serving process. This device realizes stable and accurate badminton serving through mechanized automatic operation.

[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention. These should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention. These will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent.

Claims

1. A badminton automatic serving device, characterized in that: include: a ball delivery unit, the ball delivery unit comprising a first opening and a second opening; a ball serving unit, the ball serving unit being connected to the ball delivering unit; The ball serving unit comprises a shell having a cavity, a ball opening being arranged at the top of the shell cavity, at least one second opening being in communication with the ball opening, a track member being arranged inside the shell, a first end of the track member being located at the ball opening, a second end of the track member being located at the position of the power member, a movable member being movably connected to the track member, and a limiting member being arranged at one end of the movable member; Wherein, the side surface of the shell is further provided with a slot, and the power component acts on the badminton.

2. The automatic badminton serving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power component includes two driving motors, the motor shafts of the driving motors are each provided with a power roller, a gap is arranged between the two power rollers, and the second end position of the track component is arranged corresponding to the gap between the power rollers.

3. The automatic badminton serving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a frame, a power unit connected to the frame, and two clamping arms rotatably connected to the frame; Wherein, the power unit is configured to act on the two clamps to change the angle formed by the two clamps.

4. The automatic badminton serving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ball delivery unit comprises: a first motor, wherein a shaft portion of the first motor passes through the top of the housing; a first platform, the first platform being located directly above the housing, and the first motor shaft being connected to a middle area of ​​the first platform; Multiple ball storage bins are arranged at the edge of the first platform; wherein, a second opening is opened at the bottom of each ball storage bin.

5. The automatic badminton serving device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The track member is arranged obliquely to the bottom of the housing; wherein the first end of the track member is located above the second end.

6. The automatic badminton serving device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A supporting unit is further arranged at the bottom of the ball-serving unit. The supporting unit includes a telescopic member with one end connected to the bottom of the shell, and the other end of the telescopic member is connected to the mobile platform.

7. The automatic badminton serving device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ball storage bin is made of transparent plastic.