Urban rainwater collecting and filtering device
By introducing slag filtration components and powered slag filtration components into urban rainwater collection and filtration devices, leaves and impurities are automatically cleaned, solving the problems of low rainwater collection efficiency and high maintenance costs caused by leaf blockage, and achieving efficient rainwater collection and cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422250543.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
In existing urban rainwater collection systems, leaves and impurities clog the filter devices, obstructing the flow of rainwater, reducing collection efficiency, and increasing manual cleaning costs and time.
An urban rainwater collection and filtration device was designed, which adopted a slag filtration component and a power slag discharge component, including a fixed shaft, a rotating bucket, gears and a servo motor. It cleaned leaves and impurities through automatic rotation, avoiding manual cleaning.
It realizes automatic cleaning of impurities, improves rainwater collection efficiency, reduces manual maintenance costs and time, and ensures the normal operation of the system.
Smart Images

Figure CN223336918U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of urban rainwater recycling, in particular to an urban rainwater collecting and filtering device. Background Art
[0002] Rainwater carries natural impurities such as leaves, branches, dust, gravel, sand, etc. during its descent. These impurities tend to accumulate in the filter device or collection container when the rainwater enters the collection system, causing blockage. This is especially true in autumn when a large number of leaves fall, increasing the risk of blockage.
[0003] When leaves and impurities clog the filter device, they will hinder the normal inflow of rainwater, resulting in a reduction in the amount of collected rainwater and a lower collection efficiency. In order to maintain the normal operation of the rainwater collection system, it is necessary to regularly clean the clogged leaves and impurities, which increases labor and maintenance costs. The clearing work is time-consuming, which will affect the efficiency of rainwater recovery to a certain extent. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical problems solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides an urban rainwater collection and filtration device, which solves the problem that workers need to frequently clean blocked leaves and impurities, thereby affecting the efficiency of rainwater recovery.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an urban rainwater collection and filtration device, comprising a rainwater filter box body provided with a main pipeline, a filter core assembly provided in the rainwater filter box body, a water inlet fixedly connected to the rainwater filter box body, and two slag filter assemblies provided on the main pipeline, the slag filter assemblies being used to remove and collect leaves or larger impurities in the rainwater;
[0008] The slag filter assembly includes a fixed shaft, a rotating bucket and a gear, and the two slag filter assemblies are arranged in a mirror-image staggered manner;
[0009] A power slag discharge assembly is provided on the main pipeline, which is used to provide the motion power for automatic slag discharge. The power slag discharge assembly includes a butterfly gear plate, a servo motor, a wheel and a connecting rod;
[0010] The fixed shaft in the slag discharge and filtering assembly is rotatably connected to the main pipe, the outer surface of the main pipe is provided with a slag discharge groove, the fixed shaft is located near the bottom wall of the slag discharge groove, and the rotating bucket is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed shaft, and the outer surface of the rotating bucket is provided with multiple filter grooves;
[0011] The plurality of filter tanks are evenly distributed at equal intervals and are used to filter out larger impurities in rainwater. One end of the fixed shaft rotates to penetrate the outer surface of the main pipe and is fixedly sleeved with the gear.
[0012] Preferably, a movable collecting bin is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the main pipe, the movable collecting bin is used to collect impurities, a slag discharge cover is rotatably connected to the movable collecting bin, and a movable lock is provided between the slag discharge cover and the movable collecting bin.
[0013] Preferably, a sealing strip is provided between the edge of the slag discharge cover and the movable collecting bin, and a plurality of return water grooves are evenly opened on the outer surface of the main pipe. The plurality of return water grooves are located at the lower position in the movable collecting bin, and the return water grooves are used to allow the moisture in the impurities in the movable collecting bin to flow back into the main pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the butterfly gear plate of the power slag discharge assembly is rotatably connected to the middle position of the outer surface of the main pipeline.
[0015] Preferably, the teeth on both sides of the butterfly gear plate are respectively engaged with the gears in the two slag discharge filter assemblies, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the butterfly gear plate, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the fixed column, and the servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main pipe.
[0016] Preferably, the wheel disc is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the servo motor, and one end of the connecting rod away from the fixing column is rotatably connected to the edge portion of the wheel disc.
[0017] (3) Beneficial effects
[0018] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides an urban rainwater collection and filtration device with the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The urban rainwater collection and filtration device can make the butterfly gear plate rotate back and forth and engage with the two gears in the two slag discharge and filtration components, so that the gear can drive the rotating bucket on the fixed shaft to rotate. At this time, the two rotating buckets are rotating relative to each other. One of the rotating buckets will rotate outward until the impurities intercepted and attached on it can be turned over and fall into the movable collection bin, and then the reverse rotation of the other rotating bucket is just seamlessly connected and blocked in the main pipeline. Through the operation of the set power slag discharge component, the leaves and impurities on the rotating bucket can be effectively cleaned and collected, avoiding the need for workers to frequently clean the blocked leaves and impurities, which affects the efficiency of rainwater recovery.
[0020] 2. The urban rainwater collection and filtration device can seamlessly connect and operate alternately through the two slag discharge and filtration components, so that the work of filtering and cleaning impurities can be carried out efficiently, avoiding the problem of time-consuming cleaning of blocked impurities in the traditional way, which affects the efficiency of rainwater collection and filtration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of two slag discharge and filtering components and a power slag discharge component of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Rainwater filter box body; 2. Main pipeline; 3. Water inlet; 4. Movable collection chamber; 5. Slag discharge trough; 6. Fixed shaft; 7. Rotating bucket; 8. Filter trough; 9. Gear; 10. Return water trough; 11. Butterfly gear plate; 12. Fixed column; 13. Servo motor; 14. Rotary disc; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Slag discharge cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a new technical solution: an urban rainwater collection and filtration device, comprising a rainwater filter box body 1, a main pipe 2 is provided on the rainwater filter box body 1, a filter core assembly is provided in the rainwater filter box body 1, a water inlet 3 is fixedly connected to the rainwater filter box body 1, and two slag filter assemblies are provided on the main pipe 2, and the slag filter assemblies are used to remove and collect leaves or larger impurities in rainwater;
[0027] The slag filter assembly includes a fixed shaft 6, a rotating bucket 7 and a gear 9, and the two slag filter assemblies are arranged in a mirror-image staggered manner;
[0028] The main pipeline 2 is provided with a power slag discharge assembly, which is used to provide the power for automatic slag discharge. The power slag discharge assembly includes a butterfly gear plate 11, a servo motor 13, a wheel 14 and a connecting rod 15;
[0029] The fixed shaft 6 in the slag discharge and filtering assembly is rotatably connected to the main pipe 2. The outer surface of the main pipe 2 is provided with a slag discharge groove 5. The fixed shaft 6 is located near the bottom wall of the slag discharge groove 5. The rotating bucket 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed shaft 6. The outer surface of the rotating bucket 7 is provided with multiple filter grooves 8.
[0030] The plurality of filter slots 8 are evenly distributed at equal intervals and are used to filter out larger impurities in rainwater. One end of the fixed shaft 6 rotates through the outer surface of the main pipe 2 and is fixedly sleeved with the gear 9 .
[0031] Furthermore, a movable collecting bin 4 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the main pipe 2 , and the movable collecting bin 4 is used to collect impurities. A slag discharge cover 16 is rotatably connected to the movable collecting bin 4 , and a movable lock is provided between the slag discharge cover 16 and the movable collecting bin 4 .
[0032] Furthermore, a sealing strip is provided between the edge of the slag discharge cover 16 and the movable collecting bin 4, and a plurality of return water grooves 10 are evenly provided on the outer surface of the main pipe 2. The plurality of return water grooves 10 are located at the lower position in the movable collecting bin 4. The return water grooves 10 are used to allow the moisture in the impurities in the movable collecting bin 4 to flow back into the main pipe 2.
[0033] Furthermore, the butterfly gear plate 11 of the power slag discharge assembly is rotatably connected to the middle position of the outer surface of the main pipe 2.
[0034] Furthermore, the teeth on both sides of the butterfly gear plate 11 are respectively engaged with the gears 9 in the two slag discharge filter assemblies, a fixed column 12 is fixedly connected to the butterfly gear plate 11, the connecting rod 15 is rotatably connected to the fixed column 12, and the servo motor 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main pipe 2.
[0035] Furthermore, the wheel disc 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the servo motor 13 , and one end of the connecting rod 15 away from the fixing column 12 is rotatably connected to the edge of the wheel disc 14 .
[0036] Furthermore, when in use, the collected rainwater enters the main pipe 2 from the water inlet 3, and impurities such as leaves in the rainwater will be intercepted by the filter tank 8. When some of the larger impurities such as leaves will roll down from the rotating bucket 7 into the movable collection bin 4, the other part will adhere to the rotating bucket 7. When there are too many impurities on the rotating bucket 7 and affect the circulation of rainwater, the servo motor 13 is started, and the output shaft of the servo motor 13 drives the wheel 14 to rotate. When the wheel 14 rotates, it can drive the movement and rotation of the connecting rod 15. At the same time, the other end of the connecting rod 15 will drive the butterfly gear plate 11 to rotate back and forth continuously through the fixed column 12. The butterfly gear plate 11 During reciprocating rotation, the gear 9 can drive the rotating bucket 7 on the fixed shaft 6 to rotate by meshing with the two gears 9 in the two slag discharge and filtering components. At this time, the two rotating buckets 7 are rotating relative to each other. One of the rotating buckets 7 will rotate outward until the impurities intercepted and attached thereon can be flipped over and fall into the movable collection bin 4. Then the reverse rotation of the other rotating bucket 7 is seamlessly connected and blocked in the main pipe 2. The operation of the power slag discharge component can effectively clean and collect the leaves and impurities on the rotating bucket 7, avoiding the need for workers to frequently clean the blocked leaves and impurities, affecting the efficiency of rainwater recovery.
[0037] Furthermore, the two slag discharge and filtering components can be seamlessly connected and operated alternately, so that the work of filtering and cleaning impurities can be carried out efficiently, avoiding the problem of wasting time and affecting the efficiency of rainwater collection and filtration when cleaning blocked impurities in the traditional way.
[0038] Working principle: When in use, the collected rainwater enters the main pipe 2 from the water inlet 3, and impurities such as leaves in the rainwater will be intercepted by the filter tank 8. When some of the larger impurities such as leaves will roll down from the rotating bucket 7 into the movable collection bin 4, the other part will adhere to the rotating bucket 7. When there are too many impurities on the rotating bucket 7 and affect the flow of rainwater, the servo motor 13 is started, and the output shaft of the servo motor 13 drives the wheel 14 to rotate. When the wheel 14 rotates, it can drive the movement and rotation of the connecting rod 15. At the same time, the other end of the connecting rod 15 drives the butterfly gear plate 1 through the fixed column 12 1 continuously rotates back and forth. When the butterfly gear plate 11 rotates back and forth, it meshes with the two gears 9 in the two slag discharge and filtering components, so that the gear 9 can drive the rotating bucket 7 on the fixed shaft 6 to rotate. At this time, the two rotating buckets 7 rotate relative to each other. One of the rotating buckets 7 rotates outward until the impurities intercepted and attached thereon can be turned over and fall into the movable collection bin 4. Then, the reverse rotation of the other rotating bucket 7 is seamlessly connected and blocked in the main pipe 2. Through the operation of the provided power slag discharge component, the leaves and impurities on the rotating bucket 7 can be effectively cleaned and collected.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An urban rainwater collection and filtration device, characterized by: The invention comprises a rainwater filter box body (1), a main pipe (2) is provided on the rainwater filter box body (1), a filter core assembly is provided in the rainwater filter box body (1), a water inlet (3) is fixedly connected to the rainwater filter box body (1), and two slag filter assemblies are provided on the main pipe (2), and the slag filter assemblies are used to remove and collect leaves or larger impurities in rainwater; The slag discharge filter assembly comprises a fixed shaft (6), a rotating bucket (7) and a gear (9), and the two slag discharge filter assemblies are arranged in a mirror-image staggered manner; A power slag discharge assembly is provided on the main pipeline (2), and the power slag discharge assembly is used to provide motion power for automatic slag discharge, and the power slag discharge assembly includes a butterfly gear plate (11), a servo motor (13), a wheel (14) and a connecting rod (15); The fixed shaft (6) in the slag discharge and filtering assembly is rotatably connected to the main pipe (2), the outer surface of the main pipe (2) is provided with a slag discharge groove (5), the fixed shaft (6) is located near the bottom wall of the slag discharge groove (5), the rotating bucket (7) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed shaft (6), and the outer surface of the rotating bucket (7) is provided with a plurality of filter grooves (8); The plurality of filter slots (8) are evenly distributed at equal intervals and are used to filter out larger impurities in rainwater. One end of the fixed shaft (6) rotates to penetrate the outer surface of the main pipe (2) and is fixedly sleeved with the gear (9).
2. The urban rainwater collection and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable collecting bin (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the main pipe (2), the movable collecting bin (4) being used to collect impurities, a slag discharge cover (16) being rotatably connected to the movable collecting bin (4), and a movable lock buckle being provided between the slag discharge cover (16) and the movable collecting bin (4).
3. The urban rainwater collection and filtration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing strip is provided between the edge of the slag discharge cover (16) and the movable collection bin (4); a plurality of return water grooves (10) are evenly provided on the outer surface of the main pipe (2); the plurality of return water grooves (10) are located at a lower position in the movable collection bin (4); and the return water grooves (10) are used to allow water in the impurities in the movable collection bin (4) to flow back into the main pipe (2).
4. The urban rainwater collection and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The butterfly gear plate (11) of the power slag discharge assembly is rotatably connected to the middle position of the outer surface of the main pipeline (2).
5. The urban rainwater collection and filtration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The teeth on both sides of the butterfly gear plate (11) are respectively engaged with the gears (9) in the two slag discharge filter assemblies. A fixing column (12) is fixedly connected to the butterfly gear plate (11). The connecting rod (15) is rotatably connected to the fixing column (12). The servo motor (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main pipe (2).
6. The urban rainwater collection and filtration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wheel disc (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the servo motor (13), and one end of the connecting rod (15) away from the fixed column (12) is rotatably connected to the edge of the wheel disc (14).
Citation Information
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