Emergency treatment device for underground hydrogen sulfide treatment

Through the multi-stage treatment system and air detection alarm system, the problem of incomplete hydrogen sulfide treatment in the existing technology is solved, and the complete removal of hydrogen sulfide underground and the protection of personnel health are achieved.

CN223337075UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16CHINA COAL TECH & ENG GRP SHENYANG ENG CO +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422391323.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing underground hydrogen sulfide emergency treatment equipment mainly removes hydrogen sulfide through alkaline washing. When the concentration of hydrogen sulfide underground is too high, the treatment is not complete, causing some hydrogen sulfide gas to escape, affecting the health of workers.

Method used

A multi-stage treatment system is adopted, including water washing, alkaline washing and adsorption. The gas is passed through the water washing box, alkaline washing box and adsorption box in sequence through a fan. Combined with the air detection and alarm system, the completeness of hydrogen sulfide treatment is ensured, and the adsorption component can be replaced when necessary.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents hydrogen sulfide gas from escaping when the concentration of hydrogen sulfide underground is too high, protects the health of workers, ensures the complete removal of hydrogen sulfide through multi-stage treatment, and promptly issues warnings to replace adsorption components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an underground hydrogen sulfide treatment emergency treatment device which comprises a first pipeline, a washing tank fixedly connected to the outer side of the first pipeline, a bottom plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the washing tank, a first top plate fixedly connected to the top of the washing tank, a first fan fixedly connected to the inner side of the first top plate, and a second pipeline, the bottom of the second top plate is fixedly connected with an alkali washing box, the inner side of the second top plate is fixedly connected with a second fan, the top of the second top plate communicates with the top of the third top plate through a third pipeline, and the bottom of the third top plate is fixedly connected with an adsorption box. According to the underground hydrogen sulfide treatment device, the situation that when the underground hydrogen sulfide concentration is too high, hydrogen sulfide treatment is not complete enough, so that part of hydrogen sulfide gas escapes, and the body health of workers is affected is effectively prevented, and when the air detector detects the hydrogen sulfide with the too high concentration, early warning is conducted on the workers through the alarm; and a worker is reminded to replace a new adsorption assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrogen sulfide treatment devices, in particular to an underground hydrogen sulfide treatment emergency treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Underground hydrogen sulfide emergency treatment equipment refers to the equipment and systems used in underground mining sites such as coal mines to rapidly implement measures to reduce or eliminate the hazards of hydrogen sulfide in the event of an emergency, such as a hydrogen sulfide gas leak. Hydrogen sulfide is a colorless, highly toxic, and flammable gas. Its presence poses a serious threat to the safety of underground workers and can corrode equipment, impacting mine safety.

[0003] Existing downhole hydrogen sulfide emergency treatment equipment generally only removes hydrogen sulfide generated downhole through alkaline washing. When the concentration of hydrogen sulfide downhole is too high, some hydrogen sulfide gas will escape due to incomplete hydrogen sulfide treatment, thereby affecting the health of workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model proposes an underground hydrogen sulfide control emergency treatment device to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the existing underground hydrogen sulfide control emergency treatment device generally only removes the hydrogen sulfide generated underground by alkaline washing. When the concentration of hydrogen sulfide underground is too high, due to incomplete hydrogen sulfide treatment, some hydrogen sulfide gas escapes, thereby affecting the health of the workers.

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides an underground hydrogen sulfide control emergency treatment device, including pipeline 1, the outer side of the pipeline 1 is fixedly connected to a water washing box, the bottom of the water washing box is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, the top of the water washing box is fixedly connected to top plate 1, the inner side of the top plate 1 is fixedly connected to fan 1, the top of the top plate 1 is communicated with the top of the top plate 2 through pipeline 2, the bottom of the top plate 2 is fixedly connected to an alkali washing box, the inner side of the top plate 2 is fixedly connected to fan 2, the top of the top plate 2 is communicated with the top of the top plate 3 through pipeline 3, the bottom of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected to an adsorption box, the inner side of the adsorption box is threadedly connected to a bolt, the outer side of the bolt is threadedly connected to an adsorption assembly, the inner side of the bottom of the adsorption box is fixedly connected to an air detector, one side of the air detector is fixedly connected to an alarm, and one side of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected to pipeline 4.

[0006] The end of the pipe one away from the water washing box is fixedly connected to the filter box, the side of the filter box away from the pipe one is fixedly connected to the pipe five, the bottom of the filter box is fixedly connected to the base plate, the bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected to the tripod, the top of one side of the tripod is fixedly connected to a triangular plate, two triangular plates are symmetrically arranged, and the tops of the triangular plates are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate.

[0007] A liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe are arranged on one side of the water washing box, and a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe are arranged on one side of the alkali washing box, and the liquid inlet pipe is located above the liquid outlet pipe.

[0008] The inner sides of one side of the water washing box and the alkali washing box are both fixedly connected with observation windows, and the observation windows are located above the bottom plate.

[0009] The other side of the water washing box is fixedly connected to a pipe six, one end of the pipe six is ​​fixedly connected to a first water pump, one side of the first water pump is fixedly connected to one end of a pipe seven, and the other end of the pipe seven is provided with a nozzle.

[0010] A pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the other side of the alkali washing box, one end of the pipe 8 is fixedly connected to a second water pump, one side of the second water pump is fixedly connected to one end of a pipe 9, and the other end of the pipe 9 is provided with a nozzle.

[0011] A handle is fixedly connected to one side of the adsorption component, and the handle is located on the outer side of the adsorption box.

[0012] A plurality of bolts are symmetrically arranged, and a gasket is arranged between each bolt and the adsorption component.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a water washing box and an alkali washing box. The outer side of the pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the water washing box, the bottom of the water washing box is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the top of the water washing box is fixedly connected to the top plate 1, the inner side of the top plate 1 is fixedly connected to the fan 1, the top of the top plate 1 is communicated with the top of the top plate 2 through the pipe 2, the bottom of the top plate 2 is fixedly connected to the alkali washing box, the inner side of the top plate 2 is fixedly connected to the fan 2, the top of the top plate 2 is communicated with the top of the top plate 3 through the pipe 3, and the bottom of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the adsorption box, so that the air under the well enters the water inside the water washing box through the pipe 1, and the first round of water washing is carried out, and then Start the fan 1, and use the fan 1 to transmit the gas after water washing to the alkaline washing liquid in the alkaline washing box through the pipe 2 for the second alkaline washing. Start the fan 2 to transmit the gas after alkaline washing to the top plate 3 through the pipe 3, and use the adsorption component for the final adsorption and removal, effectively preventing the incomplete treatment of hydrogen sulfide when the hydrogen sulfide concentration in the well is too high, resulting in the escape of some hydrogen sulfide gas, thereby affecting the health of the staff. When the air detector detects an excessively high concentration of hydrogen sulfide, it will warn the staff through the alarm to remind the staff to replace the new adsorption component.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a filter box, wherein one end of the pipe 1 away from the water washing box is fixedly connected to the filter box, and the side of the filter box away from the pipe is fixedly connected to the pipe 5, thereby effectively filtering the dust in the transported gas.

[0016] 3. The utility model is provided with a handle, one side of which is fixedly connected to the adsorption component, which effectively facilitates the user to take out the adsorption component and replace it with a new one. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is an axonometric structural diagram of an underground hydrogen sulfide control emergency treatment device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an underground hydrogen sulfide control emergency treatment device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of an underground hydrogen sulfide control emergency treatment device proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a front view structural diagram of an underground hydrogen sulfide control emergency treatment device proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a rear structural schematic diagram of an underground hydrogen sulfide control emergency treatment device proposed by the utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 1. Pipeline one; 2. Water washing box; 3. Bottom plate; 4. Top plate one; 5. Fan one; 6. Pipeline two; 7. Top plate two; 8. Alkaline washing box; 9. Fan two; 10. Pipeline three; 11. Top plate three; 12. Adsorption box; 13. Adsorption assembly; 14. Bolt; 15. Air detector; 16. Alarm; 17. Pipeline four; 18. Filter box; 19. Pipeline five; 20. Base plate; 21. Tripod; 22. Triangle plate; 23. Liquid inlet pipe; 24. Liquid outlet pipe; 25. Observation window; 26. Pipeline six; 27. First water pump; 28. Pipeline seven; 29. ​​Pipeline eight; 30. Second water pump; 31. Pipeline nine; 32. Handle; 33. Gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0025] See also Figure 1-6As shown, the utility model provides an underground hydrogen sulfide treatment emergency treatment device, including a pipeline 1, a water washing box 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the pipeline 1, a bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water washing box 2, a top plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the water washing box 2, a fan 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the top plate 4, the top of the top plate 4 is connected to the top of the top plate 2 7 through a pipeline 2 6, the bottom of the top plate 2 7 is fixedly connected to the alkali washing box 8, the inside of the top plate 2 7 is fixedly connected to the fan 2 9, and the top of the top plate 2 7 is connected to the top of the top plate 3 11 through a pipeline 3 10. Figure 3 As shown, an adsorption box 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate three 11, a bolt 14 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the adsorption box 12, an adsorption assembly 13 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the bolt 14, an air detector 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the adsorption box 12, an alarm 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the air detector 15, and a pipe four 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate three 11. The air underground enters the water inside the water washing box 2 through pipe 1, and the first water washing is carried out. Then the fan 15 is started, and the gas after water washing is transmitted to the alkaline washing liquid in the alkaline washing box 8 through pipe 2 6 by fan 15 for the second alkaline washing. The fan 29 is started to transmit the gas after alkaline washing through pipe 3 10 to the top plate 3 11, and the final adsorption and removal is carried out by the adsorption component 13, which effectively prevents the incomplete treatment of hydrogen sulfide when the hydrogen sulfide concentration underground is too high, resulting in the escape of some hydrogen sulfide gas, thereby affecting the health of the staff. When the air detector 15 detects an excessively high concentration of hydrogen sulfide, it will warn the staff through the alarm 16 to remind the staff to replace the new adsorption component 13.

[0026] In the present utility model, preferably, one end of pipe 1 away from the water washing box 2 is fixedly connected to a filter box 18, the side of the filter box 18 away from pipe 1 is fixedly connected to pipe five 19, the bottom of the filter box 18 is fixedly connected to a base plate 20, the bottom of the base plate 20 is fixedly connected to a tripod 21, the top of one side of the tripod 21 is fixedly connected to a triangular plate 22, two triangular plates 22 are symmetrically arranged, and the tops of the triangular plates 22 are fixed to the bottom of the base plate 20. The filter box 18 effectively filters the dust in the transported gas.

[0027] In the present invention, preferably, a liquid inlet pipe 23 and a liquid outlet pipe 24 are arranged on one side of the water washing tank 2, and the liquid inlet pipe 23 is located above the liquid outlet pipe 24. Similarly, a liquid inlet pipe 23 and a liquid outlet pipe 24 are arranged on one side of the alkali washing tank 8, and the liquid inlet pipe 23 is located above the liquid outlet pipe 24. The liquid inlet pipe 23 and the liquid outlet pipe 24 are used to replace the liquid inside the water washing tank 2 and the alkali washing tank 8.

[0028] In the present invention, preferably, an observation window 25 is fixedly connected to the inner side of one side of the water washing box 2 and the alkali washing box 8. The observation window 25 is located above the bottom plate 3 and is used to observe the conditions inside the water washing box 2 and the alkali washing box 8.

[0029] In the present invention, preferably, the other side of the water washing box 2 is fixedly connected to a pipe six 26, one end of the pipe six 26 is fixedly connected to a first water pump 27, one side of the first water pump 27 is fixedly connected to one end of a pipe seven 28, and the other end of the pipe seven 28 is provided with a nozzle, which effectively makes the water and gas in the water washing box 2 more evenly mixed.

[0030] In the present invention, preferably, a pipe eight 29 is fixedly connected to the other side of the alkali washing box 8, one end of the pipe eight 29 is fixedly connected to a second water pump 30, one side of the second water pump 30 is fixedly connected to one end of a pipe nine 31, and the other end of the pipe nine 31 is provided with a nozzle, which effectively makes the alkali solution and the gas in the alkali washing box 8 more evenly mixed.

[0031] In the present invention, preferably, a handle 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the adsorption component 13 , and the handle 32 is located on the outer side of the adsorption box 12 , and is used by the user to take out the adsorption component 13 and replace it with a new one.

[0032] In the present invention, preferably, a plurality of bolts 14 are symmetrically arranged, and a gasket 33 is provided between each bolt 14 and the adsorption assembly 13 to effectively increase the stability of the bolt 14 .

[0033] The use process of an underground hydrogen sulfide control emergency treatment device of the utility model is as follows:

[0034] During use, the air from underground is passed through pipe 1 into the water inside the water washing box 2 for the first water washing, and then the fan 5 is started. The gas after water washing is transmitted through pipe 2 6 to the alkaline washing liquid in the alkaline washing box 8 by the fan 5 for the second alkaline washing, and the fan 2 9 is started to transmit the gas after alkaline washing through pipe 3 10 to the top plate 3 11, and the final adsorption and removal is carried out by the adsorption component 13, which effectively prevents the incomplete treatment of hydrogen sulfide when the hydrogen sulfide concentration underground is too high, resulting in the escape of some hydrogen sulfide gas, thereby affecting the health of the staff. When the air detector 15 detects an excessively high concentration of hydrogen sulfide, it will warn the staff through the alarm 16 to remind the staff to replace the new adsorption component 13.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An underground hydrogen sulfide treatment emergency treatment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pipe (1), wherein the outer side of the pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a water washing box (2), the bottom of the water washing box (2) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (3), the top of the water washing box (2) is fixedly connected to a top plate (4), the inner side of the top plate (4) is fixedly connected to a fan (5), the top of the top plate (4) is connected to the top of the top plate (7) through a pipe (6), the bottom of the top plate (7) is fixedly connected to an alkali washing box (8), the inner side of the top plate (7) is fixedly connected to a fan (9), the top plate ( 7) The top is connected to the top of the top plate three (11) through the pipe three (10), the bottom of the top plate three (11) is fixedly connected to an adsorption box (12), the inner side of the adsorption box (12) is threadedly connected to a bolt (14), the outer side of the bolt (14) is threadedly connected to an adsorption assembly (13), the inner side of the bottom of the adsorption box (12) is fixedly connected to an air detector (15), one side of the air detector (15) is fixedly connected to an alarm (16), and one side of the top plate three (11) is fixedly connected to the pipe four (17).

2. The downhole hydrogen sulfide control emergency treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the pipe one (1) away from the water washing box (2) is fixedly connected to the filter box (18), the side of the filter box (18) away from the pipe one (1) is fixedly connected to the pipe five (19), the bottom of the filter box (18) is fixedly connected to the base plate (20), the bottom of the base plate (20) is fixedly connected to the foot frame (21), the top of one side of the foot frame (21) is fixedly connected to a triangular plate (22), two triangular plates (22) are symmetrically arranged, and the tops of the triangular plates (22) are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (20).

3. The downhole hydrogen sulfide control emergency treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe (23) and a liquid outlet pipe (24) are arranged on one side of the water washing box (2), and a liquid inlet pipe (23) and a liquid outlet pipe (24) are arranged on one side of the alkali washing box (8), wherein the liquid inlet pipe (23) is located above the liquid outlet pipe (24).

4. The downhole hydrogen sulfide control emergency treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (25) is fixedly connected to the inner side of one side of the water washing box (2) and the alkali washing box (8), and the observation window (25) is located above the bottom plate (3).

5. The downhole hydrogen sulfide control emergency treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other side of the water washing box (2) is fixedly connected to a pipe six (26), one end of the pipe six (26) is fixedly connected to a first water pump (27), one side of the first water pump (27) is fixedly connected to one end of a pipe seven (28), and the other end of the pipe seven (28) is provided with a nozzle.

6. The downhole hydrogen sulfide control emergency treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the alkali cleaning box (8) is fixedly connected to a pipe eight (29), one end of the pipe eight (29) is fixedly connected to a second water pump (30), one side of the second water pump (30) is fixedly connected to one end of a pipe nine (31), and the other end of the pipe nine (31) is provided with a nozzle.

7. The downhole hydrogen sulfide control emergency treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the adsorption component (13), and the handle (32) is located on the outer side of the adsorption box (12).

8. The downhole hydrogen sulfide control emergency treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the bolts (14) are symmetrically arranged, and a gasket (33) is arranged between each bolt (14) and the adsorption assembly (13).