High-rigidity metal clamping tool for machining

Abstract

The high-rigidity metal clamping tool for machining comprises a base, a servo motor and a connecting spring, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixing plate, the driving end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, and the connecting spring is fixedly connected with the driving wheel. Two fixing rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the base. The servo motor drives the driving wheel to apply external force to the movable plate and the magnetic pressing plate, and the design innovatively combines the principles of mechanical transmission and electromagnetic mechanics. The high-precision control characteristic of the servo motor ensures that the driving wheel can accurately and stably adjust the positions of the movable plate and the magnetic pressing plate, and then accurate clamping of the workpiece is achieved. And the electromagnet in the movable plate exerts repulsive force on the magnetic pressing plate, through the ingenious design, the clamping force of the magnetic pressing plate on the workpiece is enhanced, and the stability and reliability of the clamping effect are further improved by dynamically adjusting the magnitude of the electromagnetic repulsive force.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a high-rigidity metal clamping tool for mechanical processing. Background Art

[0002] In the field of machining technology, clamping fixtures are essential tools that securely and stably hold the workpiece during machining, ensuring both precision and efficiency. Traditional clamping fixtures can suffer from poor clamping performance and difficult adjustment, issues that are particularly acute during high-speed, high-precision machining. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a high-rigidity metal clamping tool for mechanical processing.

[0004] Material toggling mechanism, its both sides respectively have a cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure bar connects swing arm, and the swing arm end face has hook portion, and a bar passes position between the end of two swing arms and the hook portion.

[0005] Preferably, a plurality of slots are provided on the front surface of the magnetic pressure plate, and the plurality of slots are in the shape of T-slots, and the interior of the slots is engaged with the limiting module.

[0006] Preferably, the driving end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the eccentric portion of the driving wheel, and the bottom of the driving wheel is in contact with the top of the movable plate.

[0007] Preferably, the movable plate and the magnetic pressure plate are both in contact with the rear surface of the fixed plate.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom surface of the limiting module is a curved surface or a flat surface.

[0009] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] 1. This high-rigidity metal clamping tooling for machining uses a servo motor to drive a drive wheel to apply external force to the movable plate and magnetic pressure plate. This design innovatively combines the principles of mechanical transmission and electromagnetic mechanics. The high-precision control characteristics of the servo motor ensure that the drive wheel can accurately and stably adjust the position of the movable plate and magnetic pressure plate, thereby achieving precise clamping of the workpiece. The electromagnet in the movable plate applies a repulsive force to the magnetic pressure plate. This ingenious design not only enhances the clamping force of the magnetic pressure plate on the workpiece, but also further improves the stability and reliability of the clamping effect by dynamically adjusting the magnitude of the electromagnetic repulsive force. In addition, the function of the servo motor to drive the drive wheel to change the distance between the magnetic pressure plate and the base enables the tooling to flexibly adapt to workpieces of different specifications and sizes. This adaptive capability greatly broadens the application range of the tooling and improves the efficiency and flexibility of machining.

[0011] 2. This high-rigidity metal clamping fixture for machining cleverly solves the problem of clamping and fixing irregular workpieces by providing a slot and a snap-on limit module within the fixture. The limit module can closely fit the limiting surface of the workpiece. Regardless of the complexity or irregularity of the workpiece shape, the workpiece can be stably clamped by adjusting its position or replacing it with a different limit module. This design not only improves the fixture's adaptability to irregular workpieces, but also ensures that the workpiece will not deform or shift due to uneven force during the clamping process, thereby ensuring machining accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A.

[0014] Among them, 1. Base; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Servo motor; 4. Driving wheel; 5. Fixed rod; 6. Fixed block; 7. Movable plate; 8. Magnetic pressure plate; 9. Connecting spring; 10. Card slot; 11. Limit module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0016] like Figure 1-2As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a high-rigidity metal clamping tool for machining, including a base 1, a servo motor 3 and a connecting spring 9. The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 2, the servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixed plate 2, and the driving end of the servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 4. The top of the base 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected to two fixing rods 5, the two fixing rods 5 are respectively located on both sides of the fixed plate 2, and the top of the fixing rod 5 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 6. The two connecting springs 9 are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two fixing rods 5, and the top of the connecting spring 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block 6. A movable plate 7 is provided above the base 1, and an electromagnet is provided inside the movable plate 7. The two fixing rods 5 respectively pass through the two ends of the movable plate 7, and the bottom end of the connecting spring 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 7. The bottom of the movable plate 7 is adsorbed with a magnetic pressure plate 8, and the two fixing rods 5 respectively pass through the two ends of the magnetic pressure plate 8, and the magnetic pressure plate 8 is located above the base 1.

[0017] The multiple T-shaped slots 10 on the front surface of the magnetic pressure plate 8 are an ingenious design. These not only provide a strong locking force, preventing the limiter module 11 from accidentally falling out during the clamping process, but also allow for a certain degree of fine adjustment within the slots to accommodate workpieces of varying shapes and sizes.

[0018] The diverse bottom surface designs of the limit module 11, such as curved and flat surfaces, further enhance the flexibility of the tooling. This design allows the limit module 11 to closely conform to the complex surface of the workpiece, providing a stable and uniform clamping force, thereby protecting the workpiece from damage and ensuring machining accuracy.

[0019] The drive end of the servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to the eccentric portion of the drive wheel 4. This design enables the drive wheel 4 to generate an eccentric driving force during rotation. This driving force facilitates smoother transitions when adjusting the positions of the movable plate 7 and the magnetic pressure plate 8, reducing vibration and noise caused by sudden impacts. Furthermore, the direct contact between the bottom of the drive wheel 4 and the top of the movable plate 7 ensures efficient and accurate power transmission. This design simplifies the transmission mechanism, reduces failure rates, and improves the overall reliability of the tooling.

[0020] Both the movable plate 7 and the magnetic pressure plate 8 are in contact with the rear surface of the fixed plate 2, a design that helps maintain the stability and rigidity of the fixture structure. During the clamping process, the movable plate 7 and the magnetic pressure plate 8, as the primary clamping components, must withstand significant reaction forces from the workpiece. By closely contacting the fixed plate 2, they are able to more effectively distribute and transmit these forces, thereby ensuring the overall stability and clamping effectiveness of the fixture.

[0021] Working Principle: When using this high-rigidity metal clamping fixture for machining, the operator places the workpiece to be machined onto base 1 and then activates servo motor 3, which drives the drive wheel 4 to rotate. As the drive wheel 4 contacts the movable plate 7, it applies an external force to the movable plate 7 and magnetic pressure plate 8. The high-precision control characteristics of the servo motor 3 ensure that the drive wheel 4 can accurately and stably adjust the position of the movable plate 7 and magnetic pressure plate 8, thereby achieving precise clamping of the workpiece. The electromagnet within the movable plate 7 exerts a repulsive force on the magnetic pressure plate 8. This ingenious design not only enhances the clamping force of the magnetic pressure plate 8 on the workpiece, but also further improves the stability and reliability of the clamping effect by dynamically adjusting the magnitude of the electromagnetic repulsive force. Furthermore, the servo motor 3 drives the drive wheel 4 to adjust the distance between the magnetic pressure plate 8 and base 1, making the fixture flexible and adaptable to workpieces of varying sizes. The fixture's retaining slots 10 and snap-on limiter modules 11 play a crucial role in handling workpieces with complex or irregular shapes. The limiter module 11 fits snugly against the workpiece's limiting surface. Adjusting its position or replacing it with a different-shaped limiter module 11 allows for stable clamping of irregular workpieces. This design not only improves the tooling's adaptability to irregular workpieces but also ensures that the workpiece will not deform or shift due to uneven force during clamping, thus ensuring machining accuracy and workpiece quality.

[0022] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-rigidity metal clamping tool for machining, comprising a base (1), a servo motor (3) and a connecting spring (9), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (2), the servo motor (3) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixed plate (2), the driving end of the servo motor (3) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (4), the top of the base (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two fixed rods (5), the two fixed rods (5) are respectively located on both sides of the fixed plate (2), the top of the fixed rod (5) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (6), the two connecting springs (9) are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two fixed rods (5), and the connecting The top of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block (6), a movable plate (7) is provided above the base (1), an electromagnet is provided inside the movable plate (7), the two fixed rods (5) respectively pass through the two ends of the movable plate (7), the bottom end of the connecting spring (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (7), a magnetic pressure plate (8) is adsorbed on the bottom of the movable plate (7), the two fixed rods (5) respectively pass through the two ends of the magnetic pressure plate (8), and the magnetic pressure plate (8) is located above the base (1).

2. The high-rigidity metal clamping tool for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of slots (10) are provided on the front surface of the magnetic pressure plate (8), and the plurality of slots (10) are in the shape of T-slots, and the interior of the slots (10) is engaged with a limiting module (11).

3. The high-rigidity metal clamping tool for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving end of the servo motor (3) is fixedly connected to the eccentric portion of the driving wheel (4), and the bottom of the driving wheel (4) is in contact with the top of the movable plate (7).

4. The high-rigidity metal clamping tool for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (7) and the magnetic pressure plate (8) are both in contact with the rear surface of the fixed plate (2).

5. The high-rigidity metal clamping tool for machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the limiting module (11) is a curved surface and a flat surface.

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