Deceleration pipe coiling device

By introducing a labor-saving and speed-reducing mechanism into the hose reel and utilizing the coordination of planetary gears and pawls, the problems of high force requirement and excessively fast recovery speed during use of the hose reel are solved, achieving balanced rotation and slow recovery, thus protecting equipment and personal safety.

CN223342112UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16ZHAOQING YONGYE METAL IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422550251.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hose reels require a lot of force when pulling out the hose, and the speed of reeling is too fast, which can easily damage the equipment or injure people, and it cannot effectively slow down the reeling speed.

Method used

A labor-saving mechanism including a sun gear, planetary gears, a planetary carrier and a gear ring, as well as a reduction mechanism including a connecting plate, a rotating plate and a reduction ring are adopted. Through the cooperation of the planetary gears and the pawls, balanced rotation and slow recovery of the wire tube are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves balanced extraction and slow recovery of the wire tube, saves effort in pulling out the wire tube, prevents collision during rapid recovery, and protects equipment and personal safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a speed reduction pipe coiling device which comprises a shell, a pipe coiling mechanism, a labor-saving mechanism and a speed reduction mechanism. The shell is provided with an opening allowing the wire pipe to enter and exit; the pipe winding mechanism comprises a fixed shaft connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the shell and a roller rotating around the fixed shaft, and the roller is used for winding a wire pipe and provided with a reset coil spring; the labor-saving mechanism is arranged in the roller and comprises a sun wheel, a planet wheel, a planet carrier and a gear ring; the speed reducing mechanism is arranged in the roller and comprises a connecting disc connected with the sun gear, a rotating disc installed on the connecting disc and a speed reducing ring arranged on the inner wall of the roller in a sleeving mode and surrounding the rotating disc, the rotating disc is provided with a circular ring surrounding the periphery of the connecting disc, ratchets are arranged on the inner side face of the circular ring, and pawls clamped with the ratchets in a one-way mode are hinged to the outer side of the connecting disc. The outer side of the rotating disc is hinged to a deceleration piece used for making contact with the inner side face of the deceleration ring for deceleration. Therefore, forward rotation and balanced rotation of the extraction line pipe can be achieved, labor is saved, the recovery line pipe rotates reversely at a low speed, and impact generated by rapid recovery is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hose reels, in particular to a deceleration hose reel. Background Art

[0002] Hose reels are widely used in various workplaces, including production and assembly workshops, repair shops, car detailing shops, and 4S dealerships. They allow for free extension and retraction within a specified range and can be mounted on a wall, saving installation space. Due to their numerous advantages, they are widely used in various everyday situations. However, the return spring required to pull out the cable requires considerable force. When released, the return spring causes the cable to retract at an increasing speed, generating a significant impact force at the moment of completion, which can damage the reel or cause it to swing and injure nearby. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a deceleration hose reel that can achieve balanced forward rotation when extracting the hose, saving effort, and slow reverse rotation when retrieving the hose, preventing collisions caused by rapid retraction.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0005] A deceleration hose reel, comprising

[0006] The housing is provided with an opening for allowing the wire tube to enter and exit;

[0007] The tube winding mechanism includes a fixed shaft connected to the inner walls of both sides of the housing, and a roller rotating around the fixed shaft, the roller is used to wind the tube, and the roller is provided with a return coil spring;

[0008] A labor-saving mechanism is provided in the drum and includes a sun gear, planetary gears, a planetary carrier, and a gear ring. The gear ring, the planetary carrier, and the sun gear are all provided with a first through hole allowing a fixed shaft to pass through. The gear ring is sleeved on the inner wall of the drum. The sun gear is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft. The planetary carrier is used to link a plurality of planetary gears and is installed between the gear ring and the sun gear.

[0009] The deceleration mechanism is arranged in the drum, and includes a connecting disk connected to the sun gear, a rotating disk installed on the connecting disk, and a deceleration ring sleeved on the inner wall of the drum and surrounding the rotating disk. The rotating disk and the deceleration ring are both provided with a second through hole allowing the sun gear to pass through. The rotating disk is provided with a circular ring surrounding the outer periphery of the connecting disk, and the inner side surface of the circular ring is provided with ratchet teeth. The outer side of the connecting disk is hinged with a pawl that engages the ratchet teeth in one direction, and the outer side of the rotating disk is hinged with a deceleration plate for contacting the inner side surface of the deceleration ring for deceleration.

[0010] The deceleration hose reel according to the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the housing is provided with an opening to allow the entry and exit of the wire tube. When the wire tube is withdrawn, the wire tube drives the drum to rotate forward around the fixed axis, and the planetary gears, through the gear ring, rotate around the sun gear. The planetary gears save energy and offset some of the force of the return coil spring. At this time, the pawl of the connecting disk and the ratchet teeth of the rotating disk are not engaged. When the wire tube is reversed, the return coil spring resets and drives the drum to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby retracting the wire tube into the housing. At this time, the sun gear changes its rotation direction, which drives the pawl of the connecting disk to engage with the ratchet teeth of the rotating disk, thereby driving the deceleration plate to rotate. At the same time, the deceleration plate is thrown outward under the action of centrifugal force and contacts the inner side of the deceleration ring. Due to the action of the planetary gears, the deceleration ring and the deceleration plate rotate in opposite directions, generating greater friction resistance, thereby reducing the rotation speed of the drum and the speed of wire tube recovery. Therefore, the forward rotation of the wire tube can be balanced, saving energy, and the retraction of the wire tube can be slowed down, preventing the impact caused by rapid retraction.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the drum is H-shaped, including wide cylindrical parts on both sides and long cylindrical parts connecting the wide cylindrical parts on both sides, and the outer side of the long cylindrical part is used for winding the wire tube.

[0012] It is beneficial that the drum is arranged in an H-shape to facilitate winding of the wire tube and limit the position of the wire tube during recovery.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the wide cylindrical portion on one side is provided with a wide cylindrical cavity, the reset coil spring is arranged in the wide cylindrical cavity, one end of the reset coil spring is connected to the fixed shaft, and the other end of the reset coil spring is connected to the inner side surface of the wide cylindrical cavity, the long cylindrical portion is provided with a long cylindrical cavity, and the labor-saving mechanism and the deceleration mechanism are arranged in the long cylindrical cavity.

[0014] Advantageously, the wide cylindrical portion is provided with a wide cylindrical cavity, which is conducive to installing the reset coil spring, and the long cylindrical portion is provided with a long cylindrical cavity, which is conducive to installing the labor-saving mechanism and the speed reduction mechanism.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a side cover plate covering the wide cylindrical cavity is provided on the side surface of the wide cylindrical cavity.

[0016] Advantageously, the side cover is provided to facilitate installation and replacement of the return coil spring, while limiting the return coil spring from escaping from the wide barrel cavity.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the labor-saving mechanism and the speed reduction mechanism are sequentially arranged in the long cylindrical cavity from top to bottom, and the gear ring is in a cover shape for covering the connection between the wide cylindrical cavity and the long cylindrical cavity.

[0018] Advantageously, the cover-shaped gear ring is conducive to separating the wide cylindrical cavity from the long cylindrical cavity, thereby ensuring the installation position and stable operation of the labor-saving mechanism and the speed reduction mechanism.

[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, there are three planetary wheels, the planetary carrier is provided with three ends, the middle portion of the planetary carrier is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, and the three ends of the planetary carrier are respectively rotatably connected to the three planetary wheels.

[0020] The advantage is that three planetary gears are provided to ensure stable operation and also achieve a better labor-saving effect.

[0021] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the deceleration ring is in a cover shape, the labor-saving mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the deceleration ring, and the deceleration ring cover is installed above the rotating disk and the connecting disk.

[0022] Advantageously, the reduction ring is in the shape of a cover, which helps to cover the rotating disk and the connecting disk inside, thereby ensuring stable operation.

[0023] According to some embodiments of the present invention, three ratchets are evenly arranged around the circumference of the connecting disk.

[0024] Advantageously, the provision of three ratchets facilitates the connection disk and the rotating disk, ensuring that the connection disk and the rotating disk are not disconnected during the deceleration process.

[0025] According to some embodiments of the present invention, four speed reducers are evenly arranged around the circumference of the rotating disk.

[0026] The advantage is that: setting up 4 speed reducers can increase the friction area and achieve a better speed reduction effect.

[0027] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a bottom plate is further included, which is arranged in the drum. The bottom plate is engaged with the inner side surface of the drum. The gear ring and the reduction ring are fixedly connected to the bottom plate by bolts.

[0028] Advantageously, such an arrangement is conducive to the disassembly and assembly of the labor-saving mechanism and the speed reduction mechanism.

[0029] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0031] Figure 1A schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram with the outer shell removed;

[0033] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the decomposition;

[0034] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Exploded diagram of the labor-saving mechanism and the speed reduction mechanism;

[0035] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the other direction without the base plate;

[0036] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the decompression mechanism.

[0037] Figure markings: shell 100, opening 110, fixed shaft 120, roller 130, wire tube 140, sun gear 150, planetary gear 160, planetary carrier 170, gear ring 180, first through hole 190, connecting disk 200, rotating disk 210, reduction ring 220, second through hole 230, ring 240, ratchet 250, pawl 260, reduction plate 270, wide cylinder 280, long cylinder 290, wide cylinder cavity 300, long cylinder cavity 310, side cover plate 320, bottom plate 330. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0040] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. If a first or second is mentioned, this is solely for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, implicitly specifying the number of the indicated technical features, or implicitly specifying the order of the indicated technical features.

[0041] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted, connected, and connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0042] Reference below Figures 1-6 A deceleration hose reel is described in detail using a specific embodiment. It is worth noting that the following description is merely an illustrative illustration and does not specifically limit the utility model.

[0043] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a deceleration hose reel includes a housing 100, a hose reeling mechanism, a labor-saving mechanism and a deceleration mechanism.

[0044] Among them, the shell 100 is provided with an opening 110 that allows the wire tube 140 to enter and exit; the winding tube mechanism includes a fixed shaft 120 connected to the inner walls on both sides of the shell 100, and a roller 130 that rotates around the fixed shaft 120. The roller 130 is used to wind the wire tube 140, and the roller 130 is provided with a reset coil spring; the labor-saving mechanism is arranged in the roller 130, including a sun gear 150, a planetary gear 160, a planetary carrier 170 and a gear ring 180. The gear ring 180, the planetary carrier 170 and the sun gear 150 are all provided with a first through hole 190 that allows the fixed shaft 120 to pass through. The gear ring 180 is sleeved on the inner wall of the roller 130, the sun gear 150 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 120, and the planetary carrier 170 is used to link multiple planetary gears 160. Installed between the gear ring 180 and the sun gear 150; the reduction mechanism is arranged in the drum 130, including a connecting disk 200 connected to the sun gear 150, a rotating disk 210 installed on the connecting disk 200, and a reduction ring 220 sleeved on the inner wall of the drum 130 and surrounding the rotating disk 210. The rotating disk 210 and the reduction ring 220 are both provided with a second through hole 230 allowing the sun gear 150 to pass through. The rotating disk 210 is provided with a circular ring 240 surrounding the outer periphery of the connecting disk 200, and the inner side of the circular ring 240 is provided with a ratchet 250. The outer side of the connecting disk 200 is hinged with a pawl 260 that is one-way engaged with the ratchet 250, and the outer side of the rotating disk 210 is hinged with a reduction plate 270 for contacting the inner side of the reduction ring 220 to reduce speed. The housing 100 is provided with an opening 110 to allow the wire tube 140 to enter and exit. When the wire tube 140 is pulled out, the wire tube 140 drives the roller 130 to rotate forward around the fixed shaft 120, and drives the planetary gear 160 to rotate around the sun gear 150 through the gear ring 180. The planetary gear can save energy and offset part of the force of the reset coil spring. At this time, the pawl 260 of the connecting disk 200 and the ratchet 250 of the rotating disk 210 are not engaged; when reversing, the reset coil spring resets and drives the roller 130 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby retracting the wire tube 140 Inside the housing 100, the sun gear 150 changes its rotational direction, driving the pawl 260 of the connecting disk 200 to engage with the ratchet 250 of the rotating disk 210, thereby driving the speed reducer 270 to rotate. At the same time, the speed reducer 270 is thrown outward by the centrifugal force and contacts the inner side of the speed reduction ring 220. Due to the action of the planetary gears, the speed reduction ring 220 and the speed reducer 270 rotate in opposite directions, thereby generating greater frictional resistance, thereby reducing the rotation speed of the drum 130 and the speed of the retrieving of the bobbin 140. Therefore, the bobbin 140 can be pulled out in a balanced forward rotation, saving energy, and the bobbin 140 can be retrieved in a slow reverse rotation, preventing the impact caused by rapid retrieving.

[0045] Specifically, if Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the drum 130 is H-shaped, comprising two wide sections 280 and a long section 290 connecting the two wide sections 280. The outer sides of the long sections 290 are used to wind the wire tube 140. This H-shape configuration of the drum 130 facilitates winding the wire tube 140 and limits the position of the wire tube 140 during recovery. Furthermore, one of the wide sections 280 has a wide cavity 300, in which a return spring is located. One end of the return spring is connected to the fixed shaft 120, and the other end is connected to the inner side of the cavity 300. The long section 290 has a long cavity 310, in which the force-saving mechanism and the speed reduction mechanism are located. The wide cavity 300 on the wide section 280 facilitates the installation of the return spring, and the long cavity 310 on the long section 290 facilitates the installation of the force-saving mechanism and the speed reduction mechanism. Furthermore, a side cover 320 is provided on the side of the wide cavity 300 to cover the wide cavity 300. The side cover is provided to facilitate the installation and replacement of the reset coil spring, while limiting the return coil spring from being separated from the wide cylindrical cavity 300. The labor-saving mechanism and the speed reduction mechanism are arranged in sequence in the long cylindrical cavity 310 from top to bottom. The gear ring 180 is in the shape of a cover, which is used to cover the connection between the wide cylindrical cavity 300 and the long cylindrical cavity 310. The cover-shaped gear ring 180 is conducive to separating the wide cylindrical cavity 300 and the long cylindrical cavity 310, ensuring the installation position and stable operation of the labor-saving mechanism and the speed reduction mechanism. It should be noted that the side cover plate 320 and the gear ring 180 are also provided with a first through hole 190 that allows the fixed shaft 120 to pass through.

[0046] like Figure 4 As shown, there are three planetary gears 160, and the planetary carrier 170 has three ends. The middle portion of the planetary carrier 170 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 120, and the three ends of the planetary carrier 170 are respectively rotatably connected to the three planetary gears 160. The provision of three planetary gears 160 ensures stable operation and also has a good labor-saving effect.

[0047] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the deceleration ring 220 is in the shape of a cover, and the labor-saving mechanism is provided on the top surface of the deceleration ring 220. The deceleration ring 220 is installed above the rotating disk 210 and the connecting disk 200. The cover shape of the deceleration ring 220 is conducive to covering the rotating disk 210 and the connecting disk 200 inside, ensuring stable operation. Specifically, three pawls 260 are evenly provided around the circumference of the connecting disk 200. The provision of three pawls 260 is conducive to the connection disk 200 and the rotating disk 210, ensuring that the connection disk 200 and the rotating disk 210 are not disconnected during the deceleration process. Four deceleration plates 270 are evenly provided around the circumference of the rotating disk 210. The provision of four deceleration plates 270 can increase the friction area and achieve a better deceleration effect.

[0048] It is worth mentioning that Figure 4As shown, it also includes a bottom plate 330 disposed in the drum 130, the bottom plate 330 is engaged with the inner side of the drum 130, and the gear ring 180 and the reduction ring 220 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 330 by setting bolts. This arrangement is conducive to the disassembly and assembly of the labor-saving mechanism and the reduction mechanism.

[0049] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment, some embodiments, exemplary embodiments, examples, specific examples, or some examples" indicate that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative uses of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0050] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A deceleration hose reel, characterized in that: include: The housing (100) is provided with an opening (110) for allowing the wire tube (140) to enter and exit; The tube winding mechanism comprises a fixed shaft (120) connected to the inner walls of both sides of the housing (100), and a roller (130) rotating around the fixed shaft (120), wherein the roller (130) is used to wind up the tube (140), and the roller (130) is provided with a return coil spring; A labor-saving mechanism is arranged in the drum (130), comprising a sun gear (150), planetary gears (160), a planetary carrier (170) and a gear ring (180); the gear ring (180), the planetary carrier (170) and the sun gear (150) are all provided with a first through hole (190) for allowing the fixed shaft (120) to pass through; the gear ring (180) is sleeved on the inner wall of the drum (130); the sun gear (150) is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (120); and the planetary carrier (170) is used to link a plurality of the planetary gears (160) installed between the gear ring (180) and the sun gear (150); A deceleration mechanism is arranged in the roller (130), comprising a connecting disc (200) connected to the sun gear (150), a rotating disc (210) mounted on the connecting disc (200), and a deceleration ring (220) sleeved on the inner wall of the roller (130) and surrounding the rotating disc (210), wherein both the rotating disc (210) and the deceleration ring (220) are provided with a second through hole (230) allowing the sun gear (150) to pass through, the rotating disc (210) is provided with a circular ring (240) surrounding the outer periphery of the connecting disc (200), the inner side surface of the circular ring (240) is provided with a ratchet (250), the outer side of the connecting disc (200) is hinged with a pawl (260) for one-way engagement with the ratchet (250), and the outer side of the rotating disc (210) is hinged with a deceleration plate (270) for contacting the inner side surface of the deceleration ring (220) to decelerate.

2. The deceleration hose reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller (130) is H-shaped and comprises wide cylindrical parts (280) on both sides and long cylindrical parts (290) connecting the wide cylindrical parts (280) on both sides. The outer side of the long cylindrical part (290) is used for winding the wire tube (140).

3. The deceleration hose reel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wide cylindrical portion (280) on one side is provided with a wide cylindrical cavity (300), the return coil spring is arranged in the wide cylindrical cavity (300), one end of the return coil spring is connected to the fixed shaft (120), and the other end of the return coil spring is connected to the inner side of the wide cylindrical cavity (300), the long cylindrical portion (290) is provided with a long cylindrical cavity (310), and the labor-saving mechanism and the speed reduction mechanism are arranged in the long cylindrical cavity (310).

4. The deceleration hose reel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A side cover plate (320) is provided on the side of the wide cylindrical cavity (300) to cover the wide cylindrical cavity (300).

5. The deceleration hose reel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The labor-saving mechanism and the speed reduction mechanism are sequentially arranged in the long cylindrical cavity (310) from top to bottom. The gear ring (180) is in the shape of a cover and is used to cover the connection between the wide cylindrical cavity (300) and the long cylindrical cavity (310).

6. The deceleration hose reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planetary gears (160) are provided in three numbers, and the planetary carrier (170) is provided with three ends. The middle part of the planetary carrier (170) is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (120), and the three ends of the planetary carrier (170) are rotatably connected to the three planetary gears (160) respectively.

7. The deceleration hose reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deceleration ring (220) is in a cover shape, the labor-saving mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the deceleration ring (220), and the deceleration ring (220) is covered above the rotating disk (210) and the connecting disk (200).

8. The deceleration hose reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three ratchet claws (260) are evenly arranged around the circumference of the connecting disk (200).

9. The deceleration hose reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four speed reduction plates (270) are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction of the rotating disk (210).

10. The deceleration hose reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a bottom plate (330) arranged in the drum (130), wherein the bottom plate (330) is engaged with the inner side surface of the drum (130), and the gear ring (180) and the speed reduction ring (220) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (330) by bolts.