Auxiliary device for municipal engineering

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal engineering, and particularly relates to an auxiliary device for municipal engineering, which comprises a movable base, an electric telescopic rod, a brick and an electric movable plate, and further comprises a placing frame and a feeding mechanism, a telescopic sleeve plate is arranged on the side wall of a placing bin, the electric movable plate is arranged on the telescopic sleeve plate, and the brick is arranged on the electric movable plate. Supporting plates which are mutually staggered are installed on the telescopic section of the telescopic sleeve plate through a plurality of supporting blocks, a top block is installed on the side wall of a groove in the bottom face of the containing frame through a spring, a partition plate is arranged at the edge of the bottom face of the containing frame, and a telescopic push plate is arranged at the top of the groove in the bottom face of the containing frame. By arranging the feeding mechanism, the placing frame and the telescopic push plate, simultaneous laying of a plurality of bricks is achieved, the floor tile laying efficiency of the device is improved, by arranging staggered supporting plates on a telescopic sleeve plate, the stability of the bricks which are not jacked by the feeding mechanism is guaranteed, and by arranging a telescopic top plate, the bricks are prevented from being damaged due to direct falling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal engineering, and in particular relates to an auxiliary device for municipal engineering. Background Art

[0002] Floor tiles are a kind of floor decoration material, usually laid on the ground on both sides of roads, government courtyards, parks and other places. In the process of laying floor tiles on the ground, in order to reduce the labor intensity of workers and increase the speed of laying floor tiles, automatic floor tile laying equipment is used in the process of laying floor tiles. Existing floor tile laying equipment can only lay single floor tiles in the process of laying floor tiles, which affects the efficiency of users in laying floor tiles. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides an auxiliary device for municipal engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] Base comprises support, castor, and frame upper is provided with guide rail, and support and conveyer frames movable end contact site are provided with recoil spring or rubber cushion, and castor is arranged on the pin of base bottom four, to carry mobile handler location.

[0005] Preferably, a replacement plate is mounted on the top block and the panel of the telescopic sleeve by screws, a buffer pad is provided on the replacement plate, and the partition of the placement frame is a replaceable structure.

[0006] Preferably, a protrusion with a T-shaped cross-section is provided on the bottom surface of the electric movable plate mounted on the telescopic sleeve, and a groove is provided on the top surface of the telescopic top plate to match the protrusion on the bottom surface of the electric movable plate.

[0007] Preferably, a limit frame is provided on the top surface of the movable base at a position at the side wall opening of the placement bin.

[0008] Preferably, a guide rod passing through the connecting plate is provided on the end surface of the electric movable plate on which the electric telescopic rod is installed.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of support blocks contacting the top surface of the movable base are provided on the bottom surface of the telescopic section of the telescopic sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of support blocks contacting the top surface of the movable base are provided on the bottom surface of the telescopic section of the telescopic sleeve.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] The utility model realizes the simultaneous laying of multiple bricks by arranging a feeding mechanism, a placement frame and a telescopic push plate, thereby improving the efficiency of the device in laying floor tiles. By arranging staggered support plates on the telescopic sleeve, the stability of bricks that are not pushed by the feeding mechanism is guaranteed. By arranging a top block, the stability of the telescopic sleeve and the support plate is guaranteed. By arranging a telescopic top plate, the bricks are prevented from being damaged by falling directly. By arranging detachable replacement plates on the end faces of the top block and the telescopic sleeve and arranging detachable partitions on the placement frame, the device can be applied to bricks with different arrangements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top surface structure of the mobile base in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the telescopic sleeve in the present invention after it is unfolded;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the electric movable plate installed on the telescopic sleeve in the present invention;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the top block installation location in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the placement frame in the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, mobile base 11, placement bin 12, telescopic top plate 13, limit frame 2, electric telescopic rod 21, connecting plate 22, counterweight 3, placement frame 31, telescopic push plate 32, top block 33, spring 4, brick 5, feeding mechanism 51, telescopic sleeve plate 52, support block 53, support plate 6, electric movable plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary device for municipal engineering, comprising a mobile base 1, an electric telescopic rod 2, bricks 4 and an electric mobile plate 6, and also comprising a placement frame 3 and a feeding mechanism 5. A placement bin 11 is provided on the top of the mobile base 1, and a plurality of telescopic top plates 12 are provided on the top surface of the mobile base 1 located inside the placement bin 11. Bricks 4 are placed inside the mobile base 1, and a telescopic cover plate 51 is provided on the side wall of the placement bin 11. The top panel of the telescopic cover plate 51 is provided with an electric mobile plate 6. The telescopic cover plate The telescopic section of the plate 51 is installed with staggered support plates 53 through several support blocks 52. An electric telescopic rod 2 is provided on the side wall of the mobile base 1. A connecting plate 21 is provided on the top of the electric telescopic rod 2. An electric movable plate 6 is slidably installed on the connecting plate 21. A placement frame 3 is installed on the bottom of the electric movable plate 6 through the electric telescopic rod 2. A top block 32 is installed on the side wall of the bottom groove of the placement frame 3 through a spring 33. A partition is provided at the bottom edge of the placement frame 3, and a telescopic push plate 31 is provided on the top of the bottom groove of the placement frame 3.

[0021] The mobile base 1 is convenient for the user to move the device, and the placement bin 11 is used to store the bricks 4 to be laid. When the user places the bricks 4 into the placement bin 11, the bricks 4 are placed into the placement bin 11 in the arrangement pattern when they are laid on the ground. The bottom of the side wall of the placement bin 11 is provided with an opening, and the feeding mechanism 5 is used to push the bricks 4 stored in the placement bin 11 out of the placement bin 11. The placement frame 3 can lay the bricks 4 pushed out of the placement bin 11 by the feeding mechanism 5 on the ground. The user can adjust the position of the placement frame 3 through the cooperation of the electric telescopic rod 2 and the electric movable plate 6 installed on the connecting plate 21, so that the device can move the bricks 4 pushed out of the placement bin 11 to the position where the bricks 4 are to be laid. By adjusting the electric telescopic rod 2 and the electric movable plate 6 installed on the mobile base 1 The length adjustment of the electric telescopic rod 2 can adjust the height of the placement frame 3, and the position of the placement frame 3 on the horizontal plane can be adjusted by the electric movable plate 6 installed on the connecting plate 21. The top panel of the telescopic sleeve 51 is provided with an electric movable plate 6, which can be used to control the extension or contraction of the telescopic sleeve 51. The extended telescopic sleeve 51 can push the bricks 4 at the bottom of the placement bin 11 out of the placement bin 11. The main body of the telescopic sleeve 51 is installed inside the side wall groove of the placement bin 11. The installation position and shape of the telescopic sleeve 51 ensure that when the telescopic sleeve 51 is contracted to the shortest state, the telescopic sleeve 51 completely enters the interior of the slot for installing the telescopic sleeve 51 in the placement bin 11, ensuring that the contracted telescopic sleeve 51 does not hinder The bricks 4 in the placement bin 11 fall, and the support plates 53 play a role in supporting the bricks 4 in the placement bin 11. In the process of the telescopic sleeve 51 pushing the bricks 4 on the bottom layer, the support plates 53 will bear the bricks 4 on the upper layer, so that the bricks 4 on the upper layer will not fall directly on the telescopic sleeve 51, reducing the damage to the telescopic sleeve 51 during the operation of the device. The lengths of the support blocks 52 installed on each support plate 53 are different, ensuring that all the support plates 53 are in the same horizontal plane and directly contact the bricks 4 on the upper layer, ensuring the working effect of the support plates 53. The support plates 53 are staggered with each other to ensure that the extension and contraction of the telescopic sleeve 51 will not be hindered by the support plates 53. The sleeve of the telescopic sleeve 51 is provided with a groove that cooperates with the support block 52 to ensure The telescopic cover 51 will not be hindered by the support block 52 during the telescopic process. When the user controls the telescopic cover 51 to retract, as the telescopic cover 51 retracts, the telescopic top plate 12 rises in sequence from the opening of the placement bin 11 to the main body of the telescopic cover 51. The rising telescopic top plate 12 plays a role in supporting the bricks 4, ensuring that the upper bricks 4 will not fall directly onto the top surface of the telescopic top plate 12 during the contraction of the telescopic cover 51, thereby preventing the bricks 4 from being damaged during the falling process. The bottom groove of the placement frame 3 is used to accommodate the bricks 4 that are pushed out of the placement bin 11. The depth of the bottom groove of the placement frame 3 is less than the thickness of the brick 4. When the brick 4 enters the inside of the bottom groove of the placement frame 3, a part of the brick 4 is located outside the placement frame 3.The cooperation between the outer portion of the brick 4 and the brick 4 already laid on the ground makes it easy for the user to lay the brick 4 on the ground. The cross-sectional shape of the top block 32 is a trapezoid with the inclined surface facing downward. When the placement frame 3 moves downward, the brick 4 will push the top block 32 into the interior of the groove for installing the top block 32, ensuring that the top block 32 will not hinder the brick 4 from entering the interior of the bottom groove of the placement frame 3. As the top block 32 moves, the spring 33 is compressed, and the compressed spring 33 applies pressure to the top block 32. The top block 32 under the pressure from the spring 33 will transfer the pressure to the brick 4, thereby achieving the fixation of the top block 32 to the brick 4. Several springs 33 are provided on the top block 32 to ensure the fixing effect of the placement frame 3 on the brick 4. The side wall of the top block 32 is provided with a support rod with a protrusion on the end face, and the side wall of the groove for installing the top block 32 is provided with a groove that cooperates with the side wall support rod of the top block 32. The cooperation between the end face protrusion of the side wall support rod of the top block 32 and the matching groove plays a role of limiting, ensuring that the top block 32 will not separate from the groove of the top block 32 during the movement, ensuring the stability of the top block 32 during the movement, and the bottom surface partition of the placement frame 3 can separate the bricks 4 being pushed, ensuring that the fixation of the bricks 4 by the placement frame 3 will not be affected. When the placement frame 3 fixes the bricks 4, the telescopic sleeve 51 contracts a certain distance, so that the placement frame 3 can smoothly separate the adjacent bricks 4. After the placement frame 3 moves the bricks 4 to the position to be laid, the telescopic push plate 31 is controlled to extend. The extended telescopic push plate 31 will push the bricks 4 away from the bottom surface groove of the placement frame 3, realizing the laying of the bricks 4 by the device. The extended telescopic push plate 31 can also apply pressure to the bricks 4 laid on the ground, ensuring the stability of the bricks 4 after being laid on the ground, and ensuring the working effect of the device.

[0022] Specifically, a replacement plate is mounted on the panels of the top block 32 and the telescopic sleeve 51 by screws, and a buffer pad is provided on the replacement plate. The partition of the placement frame 3 is a replaceable structure.

[0023] When the top block 32 and the telescopic sleeve 51 are damaged during the use of the device, it is only necessary to replace the replacement plates set on the top block 32 and the telescopic sleeve 51 to complete the replacement of the damaged parts of the top block 32 and the telescopic sleeve 51. The installation method of the replacement plates of the top block 32 and the telescopic sleeve 51 is convenient for users to replace the replacement plates of the top block 32 and the telescopic sleeve 51. By installing replacement plates of different shapes on the top block 32 and the telescopic sleeve 51, the device can lay bricks 4 on the ground in different arrangements. By replacing the partitions installed on the placement frame 3, the partitions can be suitable for bricks 4 with different arrangements. The buffer pads set on the replacement plates reduce the damage to the replacement plates of the top block 32 and the telescopic sleeve 51 while increasing the friction between the top block 32 and the brick 4, thereby ensuring the stability of the brick 4 during the movement by the placement frame 3.

[0024] Specifically, a protrusion with a T-shaped cross-section is provided on the bottom surface of the electric movable plate 6 installed on the telescopic sleeve 51, and a groove is provided on the top surface of the telescopic top plate 12 to match the protrusion on the bottom surface of the electric movable plate 6.

[0025] The cooperation between the bottom protrusion of the electric movable plate 6 installed on the telescopic sleeve 51 and the matching groove plays a limiting role, ensuring the stability of the electric movable plate 6 installed on the telescopic sleeve 51 during the movement process while also ensuring the stability of the telescopic sleeve 51 during the telescopic process.

[0026] Specifically, a limiting frame 13 is provided on the top surface of the mobile base 1 at a position at the side wall opening of the placement chamber 11 .

[0027] The limit frame 13 plays a limiting role. After the brick 4 inside the placement bin 11 is pushed out of the placement bin 11 by the telescopic sleeve 51, the brick 4 contacts the limit frame 13. The position of the limit frame 13 ensures that the placement frame 3 can smoothly fix the brick 4 pushed out of the placement bin 11. The cooperation of the extended telescopic sleeve 51 and the limit frame 13 ensures the stability of the brick 4 after being moved out of the placement bin 11, and ensures that the placement frame 3 can smoothly fix the brick 4. The height of the limit frame 13 ensures that the placement frame 3 can smoothly fix the brick 4.

[0028] Specifically, a guide rod passing through the connecting plate 21 is provided on the end surface of the electric movable plate 6 on which the electric telescopic rod 2 is installed.

[0029] The cooperation between the end guide rod of the electric movable plate 6 and the groove of the connecting plate 21 penetrated by the end guide rod of the electric movable plate 6 plays a limiting role, preventing the electric movable plate 6 from tilting downward due to the greater weight on one side when the placement frame 3 is moved to the position for laying bricks 4, thereby ensuring the stability of the placement frame 3 after movement.

[0030] Specifically, a plurality of support blocks 52 are provided on the bottom surface of the telescopic section of the telescopic sleeve 51 , which are in contact with the top surface of the movable base 1 .

[0031] The support block 52 arranged on the bottom surface of the telescopic section of the telescopic sleeve 51 plays a role in supporting the telescopic sleeve 51. When the support plate 53 carries the brick 4 located above, the support block 52 plays a role in supporting the telescopic sleeve 51 after extension, thereby preventing the telescopic sleeve 51 from being damaged due to the excessive weight of the brick 4 carried, thereby extending the service life of the telescopic sleeve 51.

[0032] Specifically, a counterweight 22 is provided on the surface of the connecting plate 21 opposite to the end surface through which the electric movable plate 6 penetrates.

[0033] When the placement frame 3 is moved to the extreme position, the counterweight block 22 balances the weight of the two ends of the connecting plate 21, preventing the center of gravity of the device from shifting due to the placement frame 3 moving to the outside of the mobile base 1, and preventing the device from tipping to one side during use, thereby ensuring the stability of the device during operation. The counterweight block 22 is a detachable structure, which is convenient for users to replace counterweight blocks 22 of different weights according to actual conditions.

[0034] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: bricks 4 are placed in the placement bin 11 in the arrangement manner when they are laid, the electric movable plate 6 provided on the telescopic sleeve 51 is started, the telescopic sleeve 51 is extended, and the extended telescopic sleeve 51 will push the bricks 4 inside the placement bin 11 away from the placement bin 11, as the telescopic sleeve 51 is extended, the support plate 53 will support the bricks 4 located above, and the bricks 4 are fixed by the cooperation of the telescopic sleeve 51 and the limit frame 13, and the lengths of the two electric telescopic rods 2 are adjusted, and the bricks 4 enter the interior of the bottom surface groove of the placement frame 3, and as the placement frame 3 moves, the bricks 4 push the top block 32 into the interior of the groove where the top block 32 is installed, and the bricks 4 are fixed by the cooperation of the top block 32 and the spring 33, and the electric telescopic rod 2 installed on the electric movable plate 6 is controlled to retract, and the placement frame 3 rises with the bricks 4, and the electric movable plate 6 installed on the electric telescopic rod 2 is started, and the bricks 4 The placement frame 3 is moved to the top of the position where the brick 4 is to be laid, and the electric telescopic rod 2 installed on the electric moving plate 6 is controlled to extend, and the brick 4 contacts the ground. The telescopic push plate 31 is controlled to extend, and the extended telescopic push plate 31 pushes the brick 4 out of the bottom groove of the placement frame 3. The telescopic push plate 31 applies pressure to the brick 4, and the brick 4 is fixed on the ground. After the bricks 4 on the bottom layer are all pushed out of the placement bin 11, the telescopic sleeve 51 is retracted by the electric moving plate 6. As the telescopic sleeve 51 retracts, the telescopic top plate 12 extends in sequence from the opening of the placement bin 11 to the main body of the telescopic sleeve 51. The extended telescopic top plate 12 will support the brick 4 located above. When the telescopic sleeve 51 retracts to the shortest state, the telescopic top plate 12 is controlled to retract. The retracted telescopic top plate 12 moves the brick 4 to the top surface of the placement bin 11, so that the telescopic sleeve 51 can continue to push the brick 4 out of the placement bin 11.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for municipal engineering, comprising a movable base (1), an electric telescopic rod (2), bricks (4) and an electric movable plate (6), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a placement frame (3) and a feeding mechanism (5), a placement bin (11) is provided on the top of the mobile base (1), a plurality of telescopic top plates (12) are provided on the top surface of the mobile base (1) located inside the placement bin (11), the bricks (4) are placed inside the mobile base (1), a telescopic cover plate (51) is provided on the side wall of the placement bin (11), the electric movable plate (6) is provided on the top panel of the telescopic cover plate (51), and support plates (52) staggered with each other are installed on the telescopic section of the telescopic cover plate (51) through a plurality of support blocks (52). 53), the electric telescopic rod (2) is provided on the side wall of the mobile base (1), the top of the electric telescopic rod (2) is provided with a connecting plate (21), the electric mobile plate (6) is slidably installed on the connecting plate (21), the bottom of the electric mobile plate (6) is installed with the placement frame (3) through the electric telescopic rod (2), a top block (32) is installed on the side wall of the bottom surface groove of the placement frame (3) through a spring (33), a partition is provided at the bottom edge of the placement frame (3), and a telescopic push plate (31) is provided at the top of the bottom surface groove of the placement frame (3).

2. The auxiliary device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Replacement plates are mounted on the panels of the top block (32) and the telescopic sleeve (51) by screws, and buffer pads are provided on the replacement plates. The partitions of the placement frame (3) are replaceable structures.

3. The auxiliary device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protrusion with a T-shaped cross-section is provided on the bottom surface of the electric movable plate (6) mounted on the telescopic sleeve (51), and a groove is provided on the top surface of the telescopic top plate (12) to match the protrusion on the bottom surface of the electric movable plate (6).

4. The auxiliary device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit frame (13) is provided on the top surface of the movable base (1) at a position located at the side wall opening of the placement bin (11).

5. The auxiliary device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod passing through the connecting plate (21) is provided on the end surface of the electric movable plate (6) on which the electric telescopic rod (2) is mounted.

6. The auxiliary device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support blocks (52) in contact with the top surface of the movable base (1) are provided on the bottom surface of the telescopic section of the telescopic sleeve (51).

7. The auxiliary device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight block (22) is provided on the opposite side of the end surface of the connecting plate (21) penetrated by the electric movable plate (6).

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